A kind of multi-wire saw detachability epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of adhesive preparation, more particularly to a kind of multi-wire saw detachability epoxy adhesive
And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
There is explosive growth in more than ten years in past photovoltaic industry, and China's photovoltaic installation amount only has 145MW within 2008, arrives
It increases 238 times within 2016, reaches 34.54GW.Due to quickly increasing, Chinese solar energy installation amount had been accounted in last year
The share in the whole world 45%.
For silicon chip as the most important composition of photovoltaic module, processing method is mainly mortar cutting, in recent years, occurs one
Kind novel cutting mode-Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting, Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting have cutting efficiency is high, knife seam loss is small, environmental pollution is low,
The features such as silicon chip precision is good, surface damage is small, therefore Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting just gradually substitution mortar cutting.
The solar power silicon sticklac that uses is if applied in Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting in mortar cutting at present, then below generally existing
Problem:1. the machine stand-by period is longer on, influences production efficiency;2. the poor toughness of glue, there is piece risk in cutting process;3. glue exists
The performances degradation such as intensity, hardness in aqueous cutting liquid, be easy to cause piece, and under silicon rod during machine since glue-line is soft, silicon rod
It shakes, leads to silicon chip chipping;4. usually time is longer, subsequent production is influenced.
Invention content
In order to solve the deficiency that the epoxide-resin glue operating time is short, usually time is longer in the prior art, mesh of the invention
One of provide a kind of multi-wire saw detachability epoxy adhesive, with the operating time is long, surface drying time is short, bond
The features such as intensity height, easy degumming.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned multi-wire saw detachability epoxy adhesive.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of multi-wire saw detachability epoxy adhesive as the first invention of the present invention, which is characterized in that by A groups
Divide and B component forms, wherein A/B component proportions are according to mass ratio A:B=1:1;
Wherein component A is prepared by the raw material of following mass percent:
Epoxy resin 30~60%, toughener 5~10%, diluent 1~5%, filler 15~40%, blue slurry 1~
3%;
Wherein B component is prepared by the raw material of following mass percent:
Polymercaptan curing agent 15~50%, modified amine curing agent 10~30%, accelerating agent 1~2%, filler 15~
45%th, yellow pulp 1~3%.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the epoxy resin is bisphenol A type epoxy resin, Bisphenol F type ring oxygen
The mixing of one or both of resin.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the toughener is nbr carboxyl terminal and epoxy resin pre-polymerization
Object, polyurethane modified epoxy resin, one kind in amino terminated butadiene acrylonitrile rubber or arbitrary two or more mixing.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the diluent is pungent for dibutyl sebacate, phthalic acid two
One kind or arbitrary two or more mixing in ester, dibutyl phthalate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the filler for silicon powder, aluminium hydroxide, wollastonite, calcium carbonate,
One kind of talcum powder or arbitrary two or more mixing.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the Polymercaptan curing agent for CAPCURE3-800,
CAPCURE3830, ethylene glycol dimercapto acrylate, one kind in four sulfydryl acrylate of pentaerythrite or arbitrary two or more
Mixing.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the modified amine curing agent is modified fatty amine;
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the accelerating agent in the B component is 2,4,6- tri- (dimethylamino first
Base) phenol, benzyl dimethylamine, benzyl alcohol, one kind in triphenylphosphine or arbitrary two or more mixing.
The preparation method of a kind of multi-wire saw detachability epoxy adhesive as second aspect of the present invention, by following
Step forms:
1) preparation of component A:Each raw material of component A is weighed by formula, by epoxy resin, toughener, diluent, filler, indigo plant
Mill base is put into reaction kettle successively, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, what when removing stirring, generated
Bubble, after blowing dispense, be sealed;
2) preparation of B component:Each raw material of B component is weighed by formula, by Polymercaptan curing agent, modified amine curing agent, promotion
Agent, filler, yellow pulp are put into reaction kettle successively, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, removing is stirred
The bubble generated when mixing, after blowing dispense, be sealed;
3) A, B component proportioning are according to weight ratio A:B=1:1.
The invention has the beneficial effects that long by introducing operating time early period, the fast polythiol hardener of cured later makes
30min or so reaches surface drying effect to this product upon mixing, meets photovoltaic industry and puies forward efficient requirement, while B component
Middle introducing modified amine curing agent improves the hardness after curing, reduces the chipping in cutting process, it is good to effectively increase product
Rate can also promote silicon chip degumming from resin plate in the later stage;A small amount of diluent is introduced in component A of the present invention, reduces component A
Viscosity is more convenient operation, improves the gluing efficiency of worker.
Specific embodiment
Mode by the following examples further illustrates the present invention, and does not therefore limit the present invention to the implementation
Among example range.
Embodiment 1
By the following component A raw material of quality weighing:Bisphenol A epoxide resin 55kg, nbr carboxyl terminal and epoxy resin prepolymer
Polymers 8kg, dibutyl sebacate (DBS) 3kg, silicon powder 20kg, talcum powder 15kg, blue slurry 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials add in order
Enter in reaction kettle, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates terminates
Blowing dispenses afterwards, is sealed;
By the following B component raw material of quality weighing:CAPCURE3-800 Polymercaptan curing agents 45kg, modified amine curing agent
18kg, 2,4,6- tri- (dimethylamino methyl) phenol (DMP-30) 1kg, silicon powder 35kg, yellow pulp 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials are by suitable
Sequence is added in reaction kettle, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates,
After blowing dispense, be sealed.
Embodiment 2
By the following component A raw material of quality weighing:Bisphenol A epoxide resin 45kg, bisphenol f type epoxy resin 10kg, polyurethane
Modified epoxy 8kg, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 3kg, calcium carbonate 35kg, blue slurry 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials are in order
Add in reaction kettle, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates, knot
Blowing dispenses after beam, is sealed;
By the following B component raw material of quality weighing:CAPCURE3-800 Polymercaptan curing agents 25kg, modified amine curing agent
38kg, 2,4,6- tri- (dimethylamino methyl) phenol (DMP-30) 1kg, silicon powder 35kg, yellow pulp 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials are by suitable
Sequence is added in reaction kettle, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates,
After blowing dispense, be sealed.
Embodiment 3
By the following component A raw material of quality weighing:Bisphenol A epoxide resin 20kg, bisphenol f type epoxy resin 35kg, Amino End Group
Nitrile rubber 8kg, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) 3kg, calcium carbonate 35kg, blue slurry 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials are sequentially added into
In reaction kettle, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates, after
Blowing dispenses, and is sealed;
By the following B component raw material of quality weighing:CAPCURE3830 Polymercaptan curing agents 45kg, modified amine curing agent 18kg,
Benzyl dimethylamine (BDMA) 1kg, talcum powder 35kg, yellow pulp 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials are sequentially added into reaction kettle, and stirring 1h is extremely
Material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates, after blowing dispense, be sealed.
Embodiment 4
By the following component A raw material of quality weighing:Bisphenol A epoxide resin 10kg, bisphenol f type epoxy resin 45kg, Amino End Group
Nitrile rubber 8kg, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 3kg, aluminium hydroxide 35kg, blue slurry 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials add in order
Enter in reaction kettle, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates terminates
Blowing dispenses afterwards, is sealed;
By the following B component raw material of quality weighing:CAPCURE3830 Polymercaptan curing agents 13kg, modified amine curing agent 50kg,
Benzyl dimethylamine (BDMA) 1kg, silicon powder 35kg, yellow pulp 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials are sequentially added into reaction kettle, and stirring 1h is extremely
Material uniformly, no color differnece, then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates, after blowing dispense, be sealed.
Comparative example
By the following component A raw material of quality weighing:Bisphenol A type epoxy resin 63kg, dibutyl phthalate (DBP)
1kg, calcium carbonate 35kg, blue slurry 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials are sequentially added into reaction kettle, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece,
Then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates, after blowing dispense, be sealed;
By the following B component raw material of quality weighing:CAPCURE3-800 Polymercaptan curing agents 58kg, benzyl dimethylamine (BDMA)
1kg, silicon powder 40kg, yellow pulp 1kg, above-mentioned raw materials are sequentially added into reaction kettle, stirring 1h to material uniformly, no color differnece,
Then vacuumize 1~2h, the bubble that when removing stirring generates, after blowing dispense, be sealed.
Test result is as follows:
Usually time test method:
Glass slide a line is coated into suitable glue, it is then vertical to glue on a glass, it is inverted after curing 4h and is placed on 60 DEG C
In lactic acid aqueous solution, glass plate is supported with stent, manual time-keeping, the time that observation glass slide comes off from glass plate.