CN108218125A - A kind of urban sewage treating device and method - Google Patents

A kind of urban sewage treating device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108218125A
CN108218125A CN201810062568.4A CN201810062568A CN108218125A CN 108218125 A CN108218125 A CN 108218125A CN 201810062568 A CN201810062568 A CN 201810062568A CN 108218125 A CN108218125 A CN 108218125A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage
pipe
biological treatment
filtering
bucket
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CN201810062568.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊龙
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Zhejiang College of Construction
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Zhejiang College of Construction
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Application filed by Zhejiang College of Construction filed Critical Zhejiang College of Construction
Priority to CN201810062568.4A priority Critical patent/CN108218125A/en
Publication of CN108218125A publication Critical patent/CN108218125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of urban sewage treating devices, including filter box and biological treatment device, filter box includes fixing bracket body, fixed case and filter assemblies, filter assemblies are located in fixed case, filter assemblies include cartridge filter, filtering rotation bucket and rotating mechanism, filter screen is provided in cartridge filter, filtering slot is evenly arranged on the side wall of filtering rotation bucket, rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of filtering rotation bucket, biological treatment device includes distributive pipe, biological treatment pipe group, collector pipe and supporting rack, the bottom of collector pipe and is provided with out bucket.The processing method includes the following steps:A, region division;B, sampling detection;C, device is installed;D, sewage disposal.The present invention provides a kind of urban sewage treating device and method, processing method is ingenious rationally, carries out compartmentalization specific aim processing to river, is targetedly handled for germ type contained in the sewage in different zones, effectively improve the water quality treatment of sewage.

Description

A kind of urban sewage treating device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of urban sewage treating device and methods.
Background technology
In the formation and development in city, river is related to city existence, restricts as important resource and environment support Urban development, is an important factor for influencing Urban style and beautifying urban environment.Urban river is green with supply water source, offer The items ecological functions such as ground, environmental protection, communications and transportation and culture and education.Construction, expansion development of urban space side in city Face shows irreplaceable meaning.And with the quickening of Chinese Urbanization paces, river two sides land development and utilization, city river Stream function is damaged, and a large amount of industry, sanitary sewage are directly discharged into korneforos without processing, cause pollution of estuary, water quality deterioration, river Stream ecological environment is destroyed.Existing sewage-treatment plant is bulky, and cost is higher, and practical operation is complicated, inconvenient In the maintenance and cleaning in later stage.And the two sides water front in river is long, and the pollution sources of different river sections are different, the germ kind in sewage Class is also different, and existing sewage-treatment plant is generally handled sewage using same device, not according to different river sections Pollution condition carry out targetedly scientific disposal, cause the situation that river sewage is handled undesirable.
Invention content
Present invention aims at a kind of urban sewage treating device and side are provided for the deficiency present in the prior art The technical solution of method, processing method is ingenious rationally, compartmentalization specific aim processing is carried out to river, for the sewage in different zones In contained germ type targetedly handled, effectively improve the water quality treatment of sewage, while subarea processing again can be with Convenient for management and planning of the later stage to river water quality.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of urban sewage treating device, including filter box and biological treatment device, it is characterised in that:Filter box packet Fixing bracket body, fixed case and filter assemblies are included, fixed case is located on fixing bracket body, and the bottom of fixed case is provided with water outlet, Gu Determine to be provided with drop frame in case, drop frame is dislocated setting, and filter assemblies are located in fixed case, and filter assemblies include filtering Cylinder, filtering rotation struggles against and rotating mechanism, is provided with sealing cover at the top of cartridge filter, is provided at the end face center of sealing cover into water Mouthful, cartridge filter is located at the top of filtering rotation bucket, and filter screen is provided in cartridge filter, is evenly arranged on the side wall of filtering rotation bucket Slot is filtered, rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of filtering rotation bucket, and biological treatment device includes distributive pipe, biological treatment pipe Group, collector pipe and supporting rack are provided with into bucket at the top of distributive pipe, are connected into bucket by delivery pipe with water outlet, raw For object processing tube group between distributive pipe and water accumulation pipe, the both ends of biological treatment pipe group pass through communicating pipe and distributive pipe, collection respectively Water pipe is connected, and the bottom of collector pipe is provided with out bucket.
Further, protruding block is provided on the top surface of fixed case, card slot, cartridge filter are both provided on four side walls of protruding block Basolateral be provided with clamped ring, clamped ring matches with card slot, and cartridge filter is connected to by clamped ring in card slot, card slot and The design of clamped ring can be in order to the clamping between cartridge filter and fixed case, while does not interfere with electric rotating machine again and drive filtering rotation The rotation of bucket, ingenious in design, it is convenient to install and use.
Further, cartridge filter is an integral molding structure with filtering rotation bucket, and the design of integrated formed structure can improve structure Intensity also allows for practical machine-shaping.
Further, rotating mechanism includes electric rotating machine, rotary shaft and protects cylinder, and electric rotating machine is located in the bottom surface of fixed case At the heart, electric rotating machine is located in protection cylinder, and rotary shaft passes through the top of protection cylinder to be connected with the bottom of filtering rotation bucket, electric rotating Machine can drive the rotation of filtering rotation bucket by rotary shaft so that and sewage refilters to be rotated in rotation bucket, under the action of rotatory force, Increase the mobile performance of sewage, electric rotating machine can be protected by protecting the design of cylinder, be kept away at splashing from filtering slot again Exempt from being in direct contact between electric rotating machine and sewage, extend the service life of rotating mechanism.
Further, biological treatment pipe group is provided with 2 groups, and distributive pipe sum aggregate is symmetricly set on before and after 2 groups of biological treatment pipe groups Between water pipe, biological treatment pipe group includes at least 3 biological treatment pipes, is evenly arranged with chitosan fluid dressing in biological treatment pipe, 2 groups The design of biological treatment pipe group can accelerate the processing speed of sewage, and chitosan fluid dressing can be handled sewage, pass through biology Microorganism on filtering layer carries out microbiological treatment to sewage, and the harmful substance in sewage and organic substance are removed, and improves sewage Quality that treated.
Further, supporting rack includes support baseboard, support column and supports tablet, and support column is uniformly arranged on support baseboard In surrounding, support tablet is connected with support column, supports and is provided with limiting card group on tablet, the both ends of biological treatment pipe are clamped In limiting card group, support baseboard can be fixed with the installation of column easy to support, support column with the installation of tablet easy to support, limit Position card group can limit in order to be clamped between biological treatment pipe and support tablet, and practical installation of being more convenient for is fixed, structure design Rationally, it is convenient to dismount.
Further, the drop bottom of frame is provided with leakage hole, filling cobblestone again in drop frame, and the design of leakage hole can be with Siltation of the sewage in drop frame is effectively avoided, ingenious in design reasonable, the design of cobblestone can improve the drop effect of drop frame Fruit increases the oxygen content in sewage.
Using a kind of processing method of such as above-mentioned urban sewage treating device, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
A, region division:
The physical length in pending river is measured first, and river is divided by area according to chainage Domain is carried out at the same time the drafting of drawing;
B, sampling detection:
(1) sampling of setting foot-point carries out the sewage in different zones using sampler, and using detection device to sample into Row detection, while detection data is recorded and analyzed;
(2) the sewage pollution degree in each region is determined according to detection data, so as to be determined according to sewage pollution degree It is analyzed in the installation number of each area's device within a domain, while to the sewage germ strain in each region, so that it is determined that In each area's device within a domain in biological treatment pipe on chitosan fluid dressing microorganism type;
C, device is installed:
(1) according to the installation of the installation number of each area's device within a domain and the physical length size determining device in each region Position, and each installation point is marked on drawing, leveling processing then is carried out to the ground of each installation point, then carry out device Installation;
(2) it is filtered the installation of babinet first, the installation drop plate on the left and right sides wall of fixed case, then in drop plate Rotating device, is then installed at the center of fixed case by interior placement cobblestone, then filtering rotation bucket is installed in fixed case, and And fixed being installed between electric rotating machine and filtering rotation bucket, it was determined then according to the water pollution degree that actual installation is pointed out The installation number of screen net, then filter screen is installed in cartridge filter, then by seal cap sealing in the top of cartridge filter, then will The fixed case combined is fixed on fixing bracket body;
(3) installation of biological treatment device is carried out again, and biological filter is determined according to the sewage germ strain at actual installation point The type of object biology on layer, then satisfactory chitosan fluid dressing is placed into biological treatment pipe, then supporting rack is mounted on Ground, and the distance between supporting rack and filter box are adjusted, keep the distance between supporting rack and filter box 100cm again Between~150cm, then biological treatment pipe is installed on supporting rack, then by communicating pipe respectively by the two of biological treatment pipe End is connected with distributive pipe, collector pipe, then by delivery pipe by the water inlet of the water outlet of fixed case bottom and distributive pipe upper end Bucket is connected, while in the installation process of each pipeline, it is ensured that the sealing performance of pipe joint;
(4) after the installing of the device of each installation point, it is detected experiment, it is ensured that after each device can be with normal operation, then Carry out practical sewage disposal;
D, sewage disposal:
(1) each device carries out sewage disposal to river simultaneously, and sewage is pumped to the water inlet at the top of sealing cover by suction pump It in mouthful, then enters in cartridge filter from water inlet, removes the suspended impurity of sewage by the processing of the filter screen in cartridge filter It removes, enters back into filtering rotation bucket, while when sewage is entered in water inlet again, rotating mechanism is opened, electric rotating machine passes through rotation Shaft drives the rotation of filtering rotation bucket, and when sewage enters filtering rotation bucket, in the rotation process of filtering rotation bucket, sewage is from mistake Filtering slot on filter rotation bucket is splashed in fixed case, using the effect of drop plate, further increases the mobile performance of sewage, Inhibit the smelly of water, while by cobblestone, increase the contact area of sewage and air, improve the oxygen content in water, then dirt Water rushes the water outlet discharge of fixed case bottom, is transported in biological treatment device and is handled using delivery pipe;
(2) sewage enters life by being entered in distributive pipe into bucket, then the guiding by distributive pipe by communicating pipe In object processing tube, sewage is targetedly handled by the chitosan fluid dressing in biological treatment pipe, it will be organic in sewage Substance and nuisance removal, improve treated water quality, the sewage handled by biological treatment pipe is by entering collection communicating pipe In water pipe, then the water outlet discharge by bottom of the tube of catchmenting, realize the disposed of in its entirety to sewage.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that:
The processing method of the present invention is reasonable, river is divided into different regions, then no to being used in different zones Microorganism is handled so that the processing in river more have specific aim, improve sewage disposal after quality, sewage from into The mouth of a river is entered in cartridge filter, is intercepted the suspended impurity in sewage by the filtering of the filter screen in filtering use, sewage is again It enters in filtering rotation bucket, by the further filtering of filtering rotation bucket so that the impurity particle in sewage is intercepted at filtering rotation In bucket, sewage is entered in fixed case, and from filtering slot when sewage enters cartridge filter, and rotating mechanism starts, rotation Motor pass through rotary shaft drive filtering rotation bucket rotation so that sewage cartridge filter and filtering rotation bucket in rotate, sewage by turn Power is splashed to from filtering slot in fixed case, and overall construction design is ingenious rationally, increases the mobile performance of sewage so that The filter effect of sewage is more preferable, while can increase the contact area of sewage and air again, improves the oxygen content in sewage, sewage After being splashed to fixed case, increase the oxygen content of water by the effect for the plate that drops, effectively inhibit the smelly of water, improve the transparent of water Degree and water quality so that the effect of sewage disposal is more preferable, and the design of cobblestone can further increase the oxygen content in water so that fall The effect of water plate becomes apparent from, and then sewage is gone out the mouth of a river and is drained into biological treatment device, will by the processing of biological treatment pipe Harmful substance and organic matter removal in sewage, and the type of the microorganism in biological treatment pipe is according in different zones The type of the harmful levels of pathogens of sewage is adjusted in river, so that the processing of sewage more has specific aim.
The present invention provides a kind of urban sewage treating device and method, processing method is ingenious rationally, to river carry out area Domain specific aim processing, is targetedly handled for germ type contained in the sewage in different zones, is effectively improved The water quality treatment of sewage, while subarea processing again can be in order to management and planning of the later stage to river water quality.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of urban sewage treating device in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of rotating mechanism and filtering rotation bucket in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of electric rotating machine and filtering rotation bucket in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of filter screen and cartridge filter in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of filter assemblies in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of drop plate in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of fixed case in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of drop plate and fixed case in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the planar structure schematic diagram of fixed case in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of supporting rack in the present invention.
In figure:1- filter boxs;2- biological treatment devices;3- fixing bracket bodies;4- fixed cases;5- filter assemblies;6- is discharged Mouthful;7- drop frames;8- cartridge filters;9- filtering rotation buckets;10- sealing covers;11- water inlets;12- filter screens;13- filters slot; 14- distributive pipes;15- collector pipes;16- supporting racks;17- is into bucket;18- delivery pipes;19- communicating pipes;20- goes out bucket;21- protrusions Block;22- card slots;The clamped rings of 23-;24- electric rotating machines;25- rotary shafts;26- protects cylinder;27- biological treatment pipes;28- supports bottom Plate;29- support columns;30- supports tablet;31- limiting card groups;32- leakage holes.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, it is a kind of urban sewage treating device of the present invention, including filter box 1 and biological treatment Device 2, filter box 1 include fixing bracket body 3, fixed case 4 and filter assemblies 5, and fixed case 4 is located on fixing bracket body 3, fixed case 4 bottom is provided with water outlet 6, and drop frame 7 is provided in fixed case 4, and drop frame 7 is dislocated setting, the bottom for the frame 7 that drops Be provided with leakage hole 32, filling cobblestone again in drop frame 7, the design of leakage hole 32 it is possible to prevente effectively from sewage in drop frame 7 Interior siltation, ingenious in design rationally the design of cobblestone can improve the drop effect of drop frame 7, increase oxygen-containing in sewage Amount, filter assemblies 5 are located in fixed case 4, and filter assemblies 5 include cartridge filter 8, filtering rotation bucket 9 and rotating mechanism, cartridge filter 8 Top is provided with sealing cover 10, and water inlet 11 is provided at the end face center of sealing cover 10, and cartridge filter 8 is located at filtering rotation bucket 9 Top, cartridge filter 8 are an integral molding structure with filtering rotation bucket 9, and the design of integrated formed structure can improve structural strength, also just In being provided with filter screen 12 in practical machine-shaping, cartridge filter 8, lautertuns is evenly arranged on the side wall of filtering rotation bucket 9 Hole 13, rotating mechanism are fixedly connected with the bottom of filtering rotation bucket 9, and rotating mechanism includes electric rotating machine 24, rotary shaft 25 and protection Cylinder 26, electric rotating machine 24 is located at the bottom center of fixed case 4, and electric rotating machine 24 is located in protection cylinder 26, and rotary shaft 25 passes through The top of cylinder 26 is protected to be connected with the bottom of filtering rotation bucket 9, electric rotating machine 24 can drive filtering rotation bucket 9 by rotary shaft 25 Rotation so that sewage refilters to be rotated in rotation bucket 9, under the action of rotatory force, then from filtering slot 13 at splashing, increase The mobile performance of sewage, the design of protection cylinder 26 can protect electric rotating machine 24, avoid electric rotating machine 24 and sewage it Between be in direct contact, extend the service life of rotating mechanism, protruding block 21 be provided on the top surface of fixed case 4, protruding block 21 Card slot 22 is both provided on four side walls, the Basolateral of cartridge filter 8 is provided with clamped ring 23, clamped ring 23 and 22 phase of card slot Match, cartridge filter 8 is connected to by clamped ring 23 in card slot 22, the design of card slot 22 and clamped ring 23 can in order to cartridge filter 8 with Clamping between fixed case 4, while the rotation that electric rotating machine 24 drives filtering rotation bucket 9 is not interfered with again, ingenious in design, installation makes With convenient, biological treatment device 2 includes distributive pipe 14,27 groups of biological treatment pipe, collector pipe 15 and supporting rack 16, distributive pipe 14 Top is provided with into bucket 17, is connected into bucket 17 by delivery pipe 18 with water outlet 6, and 27 groups of biological treatment pipe, which is located at, divides water Between pipe 14 and water accumulation pipe, the both ends that 27 groups of biological treatment pipe are connected respectively by communicating pipe 19 with distributive pipe 14, collector pipe 15 Logical, 27 groups of biological treatment pipe is provided with 2 groups, and distributive pipe 14 and collector pipe 15 are symmetricly set on before and after 2 groups of 27 groups of biological treatment pipes Between, 27 groups of biological treatment pipe includes at least 3 biological treatment pipes 27, is evenly arranged with chitosan fluid dressing in biological treatment pipe 27, and 2 The design of 27 groups of group biological treatment pipe can accelerate the processing speed of sewage, and chitosan fluid dressing can handle sewage, pass through Microorganism on chitosan fluid dressing carries out microbiological treatment to sewage, and the harmful substance in sewage and organic substance are removed, and improves Quality after sewage disposal, the bottom of collector pipe 15 are provided with out bucket 20, and supporting rack 16 includes support baseboard 28, support column 29 With support tablet 30, support column 29 is uniformly arranged in the surrounding of support baseboard 28, and support tablet 30 is connected with support column 29, Limiting card group 31 is provided on support tablet 30, the both ends of biological treatment pipe 27 are connected in limiting card group 31, support baseboard 28 can be fixed with the installation of column 29 easy to support, support column 29 with the installation of tablet 30 easy to support, and limiting card group 31 can be with It is limited convenient for being clamped between biological treatment pipe 27 and support tablet 30, practical installation of being more convenient for is fixed, reasonable in design, is torn open It is convenient to fill.
Using a kind of processing method of such as above-mentioned urban sewage treating device, include the following steps:
A, region division:
The physical length in pending river is measured first, and river is divided by area according to chainage Domain is carried out at the same time the drafting of drawing;
B, sampling detection:
(1) sampling of setting foot-point carries out the sewage in different zones using sampler, and using detection device to sample into Row detection, while detection data is recorded and analyzed;
(2) the sewage pollution degree in each region is determined according to detection data, so as to be determined according to sewage pollution degree It is analyzed in the installation number of each area's device within a domain, while to the sewage germ strain in each region, so that it is determined that In each area's device within a domain in biological treatment pipe 27 on chitosan fluid dressing microorganism type;
C, device is installed:
(1) according to the installation of the installation number of each area's device within a domain and the physical length size determining device in each region Position, and each installation point is marked on drawing, leveling processing then is carried out to the ground of each installation point, then carry out device Installation;
(2) it is filtered the installation of babinet 1 first, the installation drop plate on the left and right sides wall of fixed case 4, then dropping Cobblestone is placed in plate, is then installed to rotating device at the center of fixed case 4, then filtering rotation bucket 9 is installed to fixed case 4 It is interior, and fixed being installed between electric rotating machine 24 and filtering rotation bucket 9, the water pollution journey pointed out then according to actual installation Degree determines the installation number of filter screen 12, then filter screen 12 is installed in cartridge filter 8, is then sealed in sealing cover 10 The top of filter cylinder 8, then the fixed case 4 combined is fixed on fixing bracket body 3;
(3) installation of biological treatment device 2 is carried out again, and biological filter is determined according to the sewage germ strain at actual installation point The type of object biology on layer, then satisfactory chitosan fluid dressing is placed into biological treatment pipe 27, then supporting rack 16 is pacified Mounted in ground, and the distance between supporting rack 16 and filter box 1 are adjusted, kept between supporting rack 16 and filter box 1 Biological treatment pipe 27 between 100cm~150cm, is then installed on supporting rack 16, is then divided by communicating pipe 19 again by distance The both ends of biological treatment pipe 27 are not connected with distributive pipe 14, collector pipe 15, then by delivery pipe 18 by 4 bottom of fixed case Water outlet 6 and 14 upper end of distributive pipe be connected into bucket 17, while in the installation process of each pipeline, it is ensured that pipe joint Sealing performance;
(4) after the installing of the device of each installation point, it is detected experiment, it is ensured that after each device can be with normal operation, then Carry out practical sewage disposal;
D, sewage disposal:
(1) each device simultaneously carries out river sewage disposal, suction pump by sewage pump to the top of sealing cover 10 into It in the mouth of a river 11, then enters in cartridge filter 8 from water inlet 11, by the processing of the filter screen 12 in cartridge filter 8 by sewage Suspended impurity removes, and enters back into filtering rotation bucket 9, while when sewage is entered in water inlet 11 again, rotating mechanism is opened, rotation Rotating motor 24 drives the rotation of filtering rotation bucket 9 by rotary shaft 25, when sewage enters filtering rotation bucket 9, in filtering rotation bucket 9 In rotation process, sewage from filtering rotation bucket 9 on filtering slot 13 be splashed in fixed case 4, using drop plate effect, into One step increases the mobile performance of sewage, inhibits the smelly of water, while pass through cobblestone, increases the contact area of sewage and air, The oxygen content in water is improved, then sewage rushes the water outlet 6 of 4 bottom of fixed case and discharges, and biology is transported to using delivery pipe 18 It is handled in processing unit 2;
(2) sewage into bucket 17 by entering in distributive pipe 14, then the guiding by distributive pipe 14, by communicating pipe 19 It enters in biological treatment pipe 27, sewage is targetedly handled by the chitosan fluid dressing in biological treatment pipe 27, it will Organic substance in sewage and nuisance removal, the water quality that improves that treated are passed through by the sewage that biological treatment pipe 27 is handled Communicating pipe 19 is entered in collector pipe 15, then is discharged by the water outlet 6 of 15 bottom of collector pipe, is realized at the entirety to sewage Reason.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that:
The processing method of the present invention is reasonable, river is divided into different regions, then no to being used in different zones Microorganism is handled so that the processing in river more have specific aim, improve sewage disposal after quality, sewage from into The mouth of a river 11 is entered in cartridge filter 8, intercepts the suspended impurity in sewage by the filtering of the filter screen 12 in filtering use, dirty Water is entered back into filtering rotation bucket 9, by the further filtering of filtering rotation bucket 9 so that the impurity particle in sewage is intercepted at In filtering rotation bucket 9, sewage is entered in fixed case 4, and from filtering slot 13 when sewage enters cartridge filter 8, whirler Structure starts, and electric rotating machine 24 drives the rotation of filtering rotation bucket 9 by rotary shaft 25 so that sewage is in cartridge filter 8 and filtering rotation bucket 9 Interior rotation, sewage are splashed to from filtering slot 13 in fixed case 4 by rotatory force, and overall construction design is ingenious rationally, increase The mobile performance of sewage so that the filter effect of sewage is more preferable, while can increase the contact area of sewage and air again, carry Oxygen content in high sewage after sewage is splashed to fixed case 4, increases the oxygen content of water by the effect for the plate that drops, effectively presses down Water processed it is smelly, improve the transparency and water quality of water so that the effect of sewage disposal is more preferable, and the design of cobblestone can be further Increase the oxygen content in water so that the effect for the plate that drops becomes apparent from, and then sewage goes out the mouth of a river 6 and is drained into biological treatment device 2 It is interior, by the processing of biological treatment pipe 27, by the harmful substance and organic matter removal in sewage, and in biological treatment pipe 27 The type of microorganism is adjusted according to the type of the harmful levels of pathogens of sewage in the river in different zones, so that sewage Processing more have specific aim.
The present invention provides a kind of urban sewage treating device and method, processing method is ingenious rationally, to river carry out area Domain specific aim processing, is targetedly handled for germ type contained in the sewage in different zones, is effectively improved The water quality treatment of sewage, while subarea processing again can be in order to management and planning of the later stage to river water quality.
It these are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, to realize essentially identical technique effect, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc., all cover Among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of urban sewage treating device, including filter box and biological treatment device, it is characterised in that:The filter box Including fixing bracket body, fixed case and filter assemblies, the fixed case is located on the fixing bracket body, and the bottom of the fixed case is set Water outlet is equipped with, drop frame is provided in the fixed case, the drop frame is dislocated setting, and the filter assemblies are located at institute It states in fixed case, the filter assemblies include cartridge filter, filtering rotation bucket and rotating mechanism, are provided at the top of the cartridge filter close It covers, water inlet is provided at the end face center of the sealing cover, the cartridge filter is located at the top of the filtering rotation bucket, described Be provided with filter screen in cartridge filter, be evenly arranged with filtering slot on the side wall of the filtering rotation bucket, the rotating mechanism with The bottom of the filtering rotation bucket is fixedly connected, and the biological treatment device includes distributive pipe, biological treatment pipe group, collector pipe and branch Support is provided with into bucket at the top of the distributive pipe, described to be connected into bucket by delivery pipe with the water outlet, described For biological treatment pipe group between the distributive pipe and the water accumulation pipe, the both ends of the biological treatment pipe group pass through connection respectively Pipe is connected with the distributive pipe, the collector pipe, and the bottom of the collector pipe is provided with out bucket.
2. a kind of urban sewage treating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set on the top surface of the fixed case Protruding block is equipped with, card slot is both provided on four side walls of the protruding block, the Basolateral of the cartridge filter is provided with clamped ring, The clamped ring matches with the card slot, and the cartridge filter is connected to by the clamped ring in the card slot.
3. a kind of urban sewage treating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cartridge filter and the filtering Rotation bucket is an integral molding structure.
4. a kind of urban sewage treating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating mechanism includes rotation Motor, rotary shaft and protection cylinder, the electric rotating machine are located at the bottom center of the fixed case, and the electric rotating machine is located at institute It states in protection cylinder, the rotary shaft passes through the top of the protection cylinder to be connected with the bottom of the filtering rotation bucket.
5. a kind of urban sewage treating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biological treatment pipe group setting There are 2 groups, be symmetricly set between the distributive pipe and the collector pipe before and after biological treatment pipe group described in 2 groups, at the biology It manages pipe group and includes at least 3 biological treatment pipes, chitosan fluid dressing is evenly arranged in the biological treatment pipe.
6. a kind of urban sewage treating device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above includes support bottom Plate, support column and support tablet, the support column are uniformly arranged in the surrounding of the support baseboard, the support tablet and institute It states support column to be connected, limiting card group is provided on the support tablet, the both ends of the biological treatment pipe are connected to described In limiting card group.
7. a kind of urban sewage treating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom setting of the drop frame There is leakage hole, cobblestone again is filled in the drop frame.
8. using a kind of method of urban sewage treating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including walking as follows Suddenly:
A, region division:
The physical length in pending river is measured first, and river is divided by region according to chainage, together The drafting of Shi Jinhang drawings;
B, sampling detection:
(1) sampling of setting foot-point carries out the sewage in different zones, and sample is examined using detection device using sampler It surveys, while detection data is recorded and analyzed;
(2) the sewage pollution degree in each region is determined according to detection data, so as to be determined according to sewage pollution degree every The installation number of a area's device within a domain, while the sewage germ strain in each region is analyzed, so that it is determined that each In area's device within a domain in biological treatment pipe on chitosan fluid dressing microorganism type;
C, device is installed:
(1) according to the installation position of the installation number of each area's device within a domain and the physical length size determining device in each region It puts, and each installation point is marked on drawing, leveling processing then is carried out to the ground of each installation point, then carry out device Installation;
(2) it is filtered the installation of babinet first, the installation drop plate on the left and right sides wall of fixed case, then put in drop plate Cobblestone is put, then rotating device is installed at the center of fixed case, then filtering rotation bucket is installed in fixed case, and will It installs and fixes between electric rotating machine and filtering rotation bucket, sieves is determined then according to the water pollution degree that actual installation is pointed out The installation number of net, then filter screen is installed in cartridge filter, then by seal cap sealing in the top of cartridge filter, then will combination Good fixed case is fixed on fixing bracket body;
(3) installation of biological treatment device is carried out again, is determined on chitosan fluid dressing according to the sewage germ strain at actual installation point The type of object biology, then satisfactory chitosan fluid dressing is placed into biological treatment pipe, supporting rack is then mounted on ground, And adjust the distance between supporting rack and filter box, keep the distance between supporting rack and filter box again 100cm~ Between 150cm, then biological treatment pipe is installed on supporting rack, then by communicating pipe respectively by the both ends of biological treatment pipe Be connected with distributive pipe, collector pipe, then by delivery pipe by the water outlet of fixed case bottom and distributive pipe upper end into bucket It is connected, while in the installation process of each pipeline, it is ensured that the sealing performance of pipe joint;
(4) after the installing of the device of each installation point, it is detected experiment, it is ensured that after each device can be with normal operation, then carry out Practical sewage disposal;
D, sewage disposal:
(1) each device carries out sewage disposal to river simultaneously, and suction pump pumps to sewage in the water inlet at the top of sealing cover, It enters in cartridge filter from water inlet, removes the suspended impurity of sewage again by the processing of the filter screen in cartridge filter, then It enters in filtering rotation bucket, while when sewage is entered in water inlet again, rotating mechanism is opened, electric rotating machine passes through rotary shaft band The rotation of bucket is revolved in dynamic filtering, and when sewage enters filtering rotation bucket, in the rotation process for filtering rotation bucket, sewage struggles against from filtering rotation On filtering slot be splashed in fixed case, using drop plate effect, further increase sewage mobile performance, inhibit water It is smelly, while by cobblestone, increase the contact area of sewage and air, improve the oxygen content in water, then sewage punching is solid Determine the water outlet discharge in bottom portion, be transported in biological treatment device and handled using delivery pipe;
(2) sewage into bucket by entering in distributive pipe, then the guiding by distributive pipe, by entering biological place communicating pipe It manages in pipe, sewage is targetedly handled by the chitosan fluid dressing in biological treatment pipe, by the organic substance in sewage It is removed with nuisance, improves treated water quality, the sewage handled by biological treatment pipe is by entering collector pipe communicating pipe It is interior, then discharged by the water outlet for bottom of the tube of catchmenting, realize the disposed of in its entirety to sewage.
CN201810062568.4A 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of urban sewage treating device and method Pending CN108218125A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115215474A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-10-21 吉林建筑大学 Sewage environmental protection processing apparatus

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106630384A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-10 浙江同济科技职业学院 Water treatment system and treatment method applied to urban lake
CN107162327A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-15 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of method of use microorganism treating sewage
CN107265753A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-20 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of batch-type sewage water treatment method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106630384A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-10 浙江同济科技职业学院 Water treatment system and treatment method applied to urban lake
CN107162327A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-15 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of method of use microorganism treating sewage
CN107265753A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-20 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of batch-type sewage water treatment method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115215474A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-10-21 吉林建筑大学 Sewage environmental protection processing apparatus
CN115215474B (en) * 2022-07-14 2023-07-25 吉林建筑大学 Sewage environmental protection treatment device

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