CN108216344A - A kind of single ice dragon boat of low damage - Google Patents

A kind of single ice dragon boat of low damage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108216344A
CN108216344A CN201810024185.8A CN201810024185A CN108216344A CN 108216344 A CN108216344 A CN 108216344A CN 201810024185 A CN201810024185 A CN 201810024185A CN 108216344 A CN108216344 A CN 108216344A
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
stationary plane
fixed bottom
fixing axle
fixed
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CN201810024185.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108216344B (en
Inventor
罗忠义
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B15/00Other sledges; Ice boats or sailing sledges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B17/00Accessories or details of sledges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of single ice dragon boats of low damage, including boat body, fixed bottom plate, skates component I and skates component II, skates component I includes fixing axle I and the skates I mounted on I both ends of fixing axle, skates component II includes fixing axle II and the skates II mounted on II both ends of fixing axle, boat body is mounted on the fixed bottom plate, skates component I and skates component II are separately mounted to the front-end and back-end of the fixed bottom plate, fixing axle I and fixing axle II are fixed on by wedge-shaped fixed frame on fixed bottom plate simultaneously, and are passed through gas spring and connect with fixed bottom plate.The ice dragon boat can realize low damage function by being sitting in the body inclination of amusement personnel thereon, have it is simple in structure, it is recreational strong.

Description

A kind of single ice dragon boat of low damage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single ice dragon boats of low damage.
Background technology
The ice boat entertainment selection important as winter is increasingly liked by people.It is usually needed in ice boat taxiing procedures It carries out avoidance or transformation slideway and is turned to, the ice boat needs of the prior art individually increase turning machine on boat body Structure when being turned to, needs with foot or hand control steering structure to be turned to.The prior art is asked there are following Topic:1st, it needs to increase steering mechanism in boat body, reduces the space for seating in boat body, cause degree of comfort decreased;2、 Need individually designed steering mechanism so that dragon boat it is complicated, installation and it is difficult in maintenance;3rd, it needs to use hand in steering procedure Or foot is controlled so that complicated for operation, the entertainment is not strong.
Invention content
The present invention be directed to more than the problem of propose a kind of single ice dragon boat of low damage, which can be by being placed in boat body Interior people travel personnel its own gravity control dragon boat rotation direction, and with simple in structure and easy to operate.
The technological means that the present invention uses is as follows:
A kind of single ice dragon boat of low damage, including boat body, fixed bottom plate, skates component I and skates component II, the ice Knife assembly I includes fixing axle I and the skates I mounted on I both ends of fixing axle, and the skates component II includes fixing axle II and installation Skates II at II both ends of fixing axle, the boat body are mounted on the fixed bottom plate, the skates component I and skates component II The front-end and back-end of the fixed bottom plate are separately mounted to, further include I He of wedge-shaped fixed frame being fixed on the fixed bottom plate Wedge-shaped fixed frame II, it is described wedge shape fixed frame I on have stationary plane I, the angle between the stationary plane I and the fixed bottom plate α is acute angle, has on the wedge shape fixed frame II and is relatively fixed face II with stationary plane I, the stationary plane II and the fixation Angle β between bottom plate is identical with angle α, and the fixing axle I is connect by rotating assembly I with the stationary plane I, the skates Component I can carry out the rotation of certain angle by the rotating assembly I relative to the stationary plane I, and the fixing axle II is by turning Shaft assembly II is connect with the stationary plane II, and the skates component II can relatively described stationary plane II by the rotating assembly II The rotation of certain angle is carried out, the fixing axle I is by being symmetrically placed in two gas springs of fixed base plate center axis line both sides It is connect with the fixed bottom plate, the fixing axle II is by being symmetrically placed in two gas springs of fixed base plate center axis line both sides Connect with the fixed bottom plate, described gas spring one end is pivotally connected with the fixed bottom plate, the gas spring other end with it is described solid Dead axle bulb connects;
Further, bearing block, the rotating assembly I and rotating assembly are respectively provided on the stationary plane I and stationary plane II II includes shaft and bearing, and the bearing is placed in the bearing block, and the shaft includes fixing axle connecting portion, bearing is installed Portion and bearing fixed part;
Further, the wedge-shaped fixed frame I includes stationary plane I and supporting surface I, and the stationary plane I, supporting surface I are with consolidating Bottom plate is determined into A-frame structure, and there is mounting groove I, institute with wedge-shaped I corresponding section of fixed frame on the fixed bottom plate It states wedge-shaped fixed frame II and includes stationary plane II and supporting surface II, the stationary plane II, supporting surface II are with fixing bottom plate into triangle branch Frame structure has mounting groove II on the fixed bottom plate with wedge-shaped II corresponding section of fixed frame;
Further, the stationary plane I is mutually perpendicular to supporting surface I, the stationary plane I, supporting surface I and fixed bottom plate into Triangular structure of right angle, the stationary plane II are mutually perpendicular to supporting surface II, the stationary plane II, supporting surface II and fixed bottom plate Triangular structure at a right angle;
Compared with the prior art, the single ice dragon boat of low damage of the present invention has the advantages that:1st, pass through by The fixing axle of fixed skates is mounted on clapboard, realize entertained on ice boat the position of centre of gravity of personnel change control ice boat into Row turns to;2nd, stationary plane and supporting surface are mutually perpendicular to, and enhance the intensity of wedge-shaped fixed frame;3rd, it is fixed on fixed bottom plate with wedge shape Frame corresponding position has the installation that mounting groove is convenient for rotating assembly, while causes simple in structure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the single ice dragon boat of low damage of the present invention (boat body is not shown in figure);
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the single ice dragon boat of low damage of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the single ice dragon boat of low damage of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in steering procedure of the single ice dragon boat of low damage of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is to amplify half sectional view in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 7 is to amplify half sectional view in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 8 is pivot structure figure.
In figure:1st, fixed bottom plate, 11, mounting groove I, 12, mounting groove II, 2, skates component I, 21, fixing axle I, 22, skates I, 3, skates component II, 31, fixing axle II, 32, skates II, 41, stationary plane I, 42, supporting surface I, 43, bearing block I, 44, bearing Gland I, 51, stationary plane II, 52, supporting surface II, 53, bearing block II, 54, bearing gland II, 61, shaft, 62, bearing, 611, Bearing attachment, 612, axle bearing mount portion, 613, bearing fixed part, 614, radial through-hole, 615, locking pin hole, 8, gas spring.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the single ice dragon boat of a kind of low damage disclosed by the invention, including boat body (in figure Be not shown), fixed bottom plate 1, skates component I 2 and skates component II 3, boat body the boat body of the ice boat of the prior art may be used It can also be rubber air mattress that material, which is made, and the skates component I 2 includes fixing axle I 21 and the ice mounted on I 21 both ends of fixing axle Knife I 22, the skates component II 3 include fixing axle II 31 and the skates II 32 mounted on II 31 both ends of fixing axle, the boat body On the fixed bottom plate 1, before the skates component I 2 and skates component II 3 are separately mounted to the fixed bottom plate 1 End and rear end.The single ice boat of the low damage further includes the wedge-shaped fixed frame I being fixed on the fixed bottom plate 1 and wedge-shaped fixed frame II, there is stationary plane I 41 on the wedge shape fixed frame I, angle α between the stationary plane I 41 and the fixed bottom plate 1 is sharp Angle has on the wedge shape fixed frame II and is relatively fixed face II 51 with stationary plane I 41, the stationary plane II 51 and the fixation Angle β between bottom plate 1 is identical with angle α, and the fixing axle I 21 is connect by rotating assembly I with the stationary plane I 41, institute The rotation of certain angle, the fixing axle can be carried out by the rotating assembly I relative to the stationary plane I 41 by stating skates component I 2 II 31 are connect by rotating assembly II with the stationary plane II 51, and the skates component II 3 can phase by the rotating assembly II The rotation of certain angle is carried out to the stationary plane II 51, the fixing axle I 21 is by being symmetrically placed in fixed base plate center axis Two gas springs 8 of line both sides are connect with the fixed bottom plate 1, and the fixing axle II 31 is by being symmetrically placed in fixed bottom plate Two gas springs 8 of mandrel line both sides are connect with the fixed bottom plate 1, described 8 one end of gas spring and fixed 1 pivot of bottom plate It connects, 8 other end of gas spring is connect with the fixing axle bulb.Gas spring 8 is pivotally connected with fixed bottom plate 1, and gas spring 8 can phase Carry out the rotation of certain angle in the vertical direction to fixed bottom plate 1, gas spring 8 carries out bulb with fixing axle and connect so that gas Spring can carry out the rotation of certain angle relative to fixing axle in the horizontal direction, while can also carry out in the vertical direction The rotation of certain angle.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, include bearing block I 43 on the stationary plane I 41, have on stationary plane II 51 Bearing block II 53, the rotating assembly I and rotating assembly II include shaft 61 and bearing 62, and the bearing 62 is placed in the axis In bearing, as shown in figure 8, the shaft 61 includes fixing axle connecting portion 611, axle bearing mount portion 612 and bearing fixed part 613.There is radial through-hole 614, the end of bearing attachment 611 has locking pin hole 615, fixing axle on bearing attachment 611 It penetrates in the radial through-hole 614 of bearing attachment and is locked from end with holding screw, axle bearing mount portion 612 and axis Internal diameter tight fit is held, there is screw thread on bearing fixed part 613, shaft 61 and bearing 62 are carried out locking by bolt arrangement prevents Rotation stop axis is within the bearing axially movable.Stationary plane I 41 and stationary plane II 51 use bearing gland I and bearing gland II separately below Bearing is limited in bearing block.
Further, the wedge-shaped fixed frame I includes stationary plane I 41 and supporting surface I 42, the stationary plane I 41, supporting surface I 42, with fixing bottom plate 1 into A-frame structure, have peace on the fixed bottom plate 1 with wedge-shaped I corresponding section of fixed frame Tankage I 11, the wedge shape fixed frame II include stationary plane II 51 and supporting surface II 52, the stationary plane II 51, supporting surface II 52 With fixed bottom plate 1 into A-frame structure, there is installation with wedge-shaped II corresponding section of fixed frame on the fixed bottom plate 1 Slot II 12 is machined with mounting groove on fixed bottom plate, it may be convenient to and it carries out the installation of bearing and the installation of bearing gland is fixed, Save space simultaneously.Preferably, the stationary plane I 41 is mutually perpendicular to supporting surface I 42, the stationary plane I 41, supporting surface I 42 With 1 triangular structure at a right angle of fixed bottom plate, the stationary plane II 51 is mutually perpendicular to supporting surface II 52, the stationary plane II 51st, supporting surface II 52 and 1 triangular structure at a right angle of fixed bottom plate.Stationary plane, supporting surface and fixed bottom plate into triangular structure, So that wedge-shaped fixed frame has higher intensity, and volume is saved, convenient for the installation of rotating assembly, especially when stationary plane and support Face is mutually perpendicular to, and the stress on stationary plane is supported face vertical support, ensure that the intensity of wedge-shaped fixed frame.
As shown in Fig. 2, the amusement personnel being sitting in ice boat push ice boat to advance forward by ice pricker device, at this point, front and rear The skates of two skates components be mutually parallel with boat body, being sitting in the center of gravity of amusement personnel in ice boat, (stain G represents weight in figure Heart position) it coincides with the central axis of ice boat.
As shown in figure 5, (direction that ice boat needs rotate in the present embodiment is turns left when ice boat is turned to To), the amusement personnel on ice boat are sitting in by body to boat body left side, at this time due to the weight for entertaining personnel being sitting on boat body Central axis of the heart no longer with ice boat overlaps so that the center of gravity (stain G1 represents position of centre of gravity in figure) of ice boat entirety deviates ice boat Central axis and be placed in the left side (as shown in FIG.) of ice boat central axis, since wedge-shaped fixed frame and fixed bottom plate are into certain Angle so that inclined along the stationary plane of wedge-shaped fixed frame for the fixing axle of coast ice knife assembly during centre-of gravity shift ice boat center side Turn.Two gas springs being placed on the left of ice boat central axis are compressed, two gas spring quilts being placed on the right side of ice boat central axis It stretches, at this time as shown in figure 5, the skates that fixing axle I carries out rotation skates component I by the shaft of rotating assembly I turn to To the left (as shown in the figure), fixing axle II by the shaft of rotating assembly II carry out rotation skates component II skates turn to The right side, at this time ice boat continue move ahead during due to skates direction is no longer parallel with boat body therefore realize turn to.When having turned to Cheng Hou, center of gravity is moved back to ice boat central axis by the amusement personnel on ice boat again, at this point, the gas bullet of ice boat central axis both sides Spring slowly resets during advancing so that skates are parallel with boat body, complete to continue to move ahead after ice boat turns to.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of single ice dragon boat of low damage, including boat body, fixed bottom plate (1), skates component I (2) and skates component II (3), skates I (22) of the skates component I (1) including fixing axle I (21) and mounted on fixing axle I (21) both ends, the ice Skates II (32) of the knife assembly II (3) including fixing axle II (31) and mounted on fixing axle II (31) both ends, the boat body installation On the fixed bottom plate (1), the skates component I (2) and skates component II (3) are separately mounted to the fixed bottom plate (1) Front-end and back-end, it is characterised in that:It further includes the wedge-shaped fixed frame I being fixed on the fixed bottom plate (1) and wedge shape is fixed Frame II, the wedge shape fixed frame I include stationary plane I (41), the folder between the stationary plane I (41) and the fixed bottom plate (1) Angle α is acute angle, and the wedge shape fixed frame II includes being relatively fixed face II (51) with stationary plane I (41), the stationary plane II (51) the angle β between the fixed bottom plate (1) is identical with angle α, and the fixing axle I (21) passes through rotating assembly I and institute Stationary plane I (41) connection is stated, the skates component I (2) can relatively described stationary plane I (41) progress by the rotating assembly I The rotation of certain angle, the fixing axle II (31) are connect by rotating assembly II with the stationary plane II (51), the skates Component II (3) can carry out the rotation of certain angle, the fixation by the rotating assembly II relative to the stationary plane II (51) Axis I (21) passes through two gas springs (8) for being symmetrically placed in fixed bottom plate (1) central axis both sides and the fixed bottom plate (1) Connection, the fixing axle II (31) is by being symmetrically placed in two gas springs (8) and institute of fixed bottom plate (1) central axis both sides Fixed bottom plate (1) connection is stated, described gas spring (8) one end is pivotally connected with the fixed bottom plate (1), the gas spring other end and institute State the connection of fixing axle bulb.
2. the single ice dragon boat of low damage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is axis on the stationary plane I (41) Bearing I (43) has bearing block II (53) on the stationary plane II (51), and the rotating assembly I and rotating assembly II include Shaft (61) and bearing (62), the bearing (62) are placed in the bearing block, and the shaft (61) includes fixing axle connecting portion (611), axle bearing mount portion (612) and bearing fixed part (613).
3. the single ice dragon boat of low damage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The wedge shape fixed frame I includes fixing Face I (41) and supporting surface I (42), the stationary plane I (41), supporting surface I (42) and fixed bottom plate (1) into A-frame structure, There is mounting groove I (11) with wedge-shaped I corresponding section of fixed frame on the fixed bottom plate (1);
The wedge shape fixed frame II includes stationary plane II (51) and supporting surface II (52), the stationary plane II (51), supporting surface II (52) with fixed bottom plate (1) into A-frame structure, on the fixed bottom plate (1) with wedge-shaped II corresponding section of fixed frame With mounting groove II (12).
4. the single ice dragon boat of low damage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stationary plane I (41) and supporting surface I (42) it is mutually perpendicular to, the stationary plane I, supporting surface I and fixed bottom plate triangular structure at a right angle;
The stationary plane II (51) is mutually perpendicular to supporting surface II (52), the stationary plane II, supporting surface II and fixed bottom plate into Triangular structure of right angle.
CN201810024185.8A 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 Self-steering single ice dragon boat Active CN108216344B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810024185.8A CN108216344B (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 Self-steering single ice dragon boat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108216344A true CN108216344A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108216344B CN108216344B (en) 2020-04-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114572293A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-03 哈尔滨工业大学 Wind-powered snowfield roaming robot

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102673728A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-19 浙江工业大学 Integrated skiing and rowing simulated motion purely mechanical multifunctional recreational vehicle
CN203381674U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-08 陈卓 Ice wagon capable of changing directions freely
CN204380190U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-06-10 大连乾龙水上运动发展有限公司 Dragon boat Multifunctional sliding base
CN206228913U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-06-09 杭州富阳祥瑞水上运动器材有限公司 Dragon boat on ice glider
CN206476076U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-09-08 北华大学 A kind of dragon boat slides base

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102673728A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-19 浙江工业大学 Integrated skiing and rowing simulated motion purely mechanical multifunctional recreational vehicle
CN203381674U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-08 陈卓 Ice wagon capable of changing directions freely
CN204380190U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-06-10 大连乾龙水上运动发展有限公司 Dragon boat Multifunctional sliding base
CN206228913U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-06-09 杭州富阳祥瑞水上运动器材有限公司 Dragon boat on ice glider
CN206476076U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-09-08 北华大学 A kind of dragon boat slides base

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114572293A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-03 哈尔滨工业大学 Wind-powered snowfield roaming robot
CN114572293B (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-11-22 哈尔滨工业大学 Wind-powered snow roaming robot

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