CN108214544A - A kind of integrated form joint of robot device - Google Patents

A kind of integrated form joint of robot device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108214544A
CN108214544A CN201810167258.9A CN201810167258A CN108214544A CN 108214544 A CN108214544 A CN 108214544A CN 201810167258 A CN201810167258 A CN 201810167258A CN 108214544 A CN108214544 A CN 108214544A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
retarders
output shaft
rotor
driver
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Application number
CN201810167258.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108214544B (en
Inventor
侍威
郑继贵
罗智文
郭喜彬
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Beijing Research Institute of Precise Mechatronic Controls
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Beijing Research Institute of Precise Mechatronic Controls
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Priority to CN201810167258.9A priority Critical patent/CN108214544B/en
Publication of CN108214544A publication Critical patent/CN108214544A/en
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Publication of CN108214544B publication Critical patent/CN108214544B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J17/00Joints
    • B25J17/02Wrist joints
    • B25J17/0258Two-dimensional joints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of integrated form joint of robot device, motor output shaft while the input shaft as RV retarders;The rotor of the individual pen absolute value encoder is affixed to by sensor pinboard on the input end plate of RV retarders, and stator is affixed to by sensor fixation plate on RV reducer shells;The output shaft of incremental encoder rotor and motor is fixed, and stator is fixed on T-shaped housing;The rotor of rimless straight drive torque motor is connected with motor output shaft, and stator is connected with T-shaped housing;Electricity cut-off type brake rotor is connected with motor output shaft, and stator is connected with electric motor end cap;DC driver is connected to by driver rack on T-shaped housing;Wherein, DC driver, electricity cut-off type brake are located at the side of rimless straight drive torque motor, which is sealed by rear end cover;RV retarders, incremental encoder, individual pen absolute value encoder are located at the opposite side of rimless straight drive torque motor;Output flange is sealingly mounted on the output end plate of RV retarders.

Description

A kind of integrated form joint of robot device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constructional devices for joint of robot, are mainly used for solving current joint of robot connection Complicated, the problems such as dimensional space is big, of high cost.
Background technology
Mostly using series connection stand-alone configuration scheme, i.e. motor, retarder and driver is independently set joint of robot at present Type selecting is counted, complete machine device is fixed into thereafter by switching device, there are structure connection is complicated, dimensional space is big, son for the covering device Parts match is not high, the comprehensive the problems such as that the cost is relatively high such as working hour and quality.In this context, it is integrated to be designed to For inexorable trend, the at present integrated joint of the robot development design on the basis of harmonic speed reducer mostly, there are humorous for the device The intrinsic problems such as the bearing capacity of wave retarder is low, the rigidity of structure is low, service life is short, it is difficult to meet more than 10KG robots Demand.
Invention content
The technology of the present invention solves the problems, such as:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of integrated form joint of robot dress It puts.
The present invention technical solution be:A kind of integrated form joint of robot device, including RV retarders, rimless straight drive Torque motor, DC driver, electricity cut-off type brake and incremental encoder, individual pen absolute value encoder, T-shaped shell;
Motor output shaft while the input shaft as RV retarders;The rotor of the individual pen absolute value encoder passes through biography Sensor pinboard is affixed on the input end plate of RV retarders, and stator is affixed to RV reducer shells by sensor fixation plate On;The output shaft of incremental encoder rotor and motor is fixed, and stator is fixed on T-shaped housing;Rimless straight drive torque motor Rotor is connected with motor output shaft, and stator is connected with T-shaped housing;Electricity cut-off type brake rotor is connected with motor output shaft, Stator is connected with electric motor end cap;DC driver is connected to by driver rack on T-shaped housing;Wherein, DC driver, disconnected Electric-type brake is located at the side of rimless straight drive torque motor, which is sealed by rear end cover;RV retarders, incremental encoding Device, individual pen absolute value encoder are located at the opposite side of rimless straight drive torque motor;Output flange is sealingly mounted at RV retarders It exports on end plate.
Further, grease is enclosed in by retarder side by sealing structure, grease is made to cannot be introduced into motor side.
Further, skeleton oil seal is used between the housing of RV retarders and input end plate, output end plate;Output End plate bearing saddle bore is sealed using end cover;It exports end plate and is carried out with inputting the intermediate throughholes of end plate using tubulose oil sealing Sealing;The output shaft of motor is sealed by two outside framework oil seals.
Further, the vertical end of T-shaped housing of a joint arrangement passes through with the output flange of another joint arrangement Screw is radially connected;Or it is connected by joint arm therebetween.
Further, incremental encoder, the output line of individual pen absolute value encoder is respectively by being arranged on T-shaped enclosure interior Channel be connected on low-voltage direct driver, the output line of low-voltage direct driver is by being arranged on motor output shaft and RV The centre bore of retarder is exported from output flange, and the T-shaped enclosure interior which passes through coupled joint arrangement is led to Road is connected on the low-voltage direct driver of the joint arrangement.
Further, Waterproof connector of cable is installed between the output line and output flange of low-voltage direct driver.
Further, the rotor of rimless straight drive torque motor and the output shaft of motor are connected using gluing, stator with it is T-shaped Housing is connected using gluing.
Further, electricity cut-off type brake rotor is connected by flat key, baffle ring with the output shaft of motor.
Further, rear end cover is positioned with T-shaped housing using seam allowance cooperation, is consolidated by screw and driver rack Even.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that compared with prior art:
The present invention discloses a kind of integrated form joint of robot device, the device highly integrated RV retarders, rimless straight drive Torque motor, close-coupled low-voltage direct driver, electricity cut-off type brake (being controlled by internal electrical components) and double feedback devices (divide Not Wei motor commutation incremental encoder and RV retarder output terminals individual pen absolute value encoder) etc..The device uses The rimless motor of high-performance and the special sealed Combined design of RV retarders of high-mechanic play its optimum efficiency, ensure that high quality is steady Fixed operation;T-shaped shell mechanism is convenient to be connect with installations such as pedestal, arms so that robotic arm develop become it is safer, efficient, It is convenient.
The arrangement achieves sealing structure design, reduce the dimensional space of device to the full extent, lifting device is Unite integrated level, meet high-mechanic, high rigidity, high dynamic robot property requirements.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is complete machine structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 parts about double feedback fraction schematic diagrames;
Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c are grease seal schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is two joint arrangement mechanical interfaces of the invention and internal trace-diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and example elaborates to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of integrated form joint of robot device, including RV retarders 1, rimless straight drive torque motor 2, DC driver 3, electricity cut-off type brake 6 and incremental encoder 5, individual pen absolute value encoder 4, T-shaped shell 7;
Motor output shaft 13 while the input shaft as RV retarders;5 stator of motor incremental encoder is passed through into biography first Sensor attachment screw 18 is affixed on T-shaped 7 inner side end of housing, its rotor is installed on motor output shaft 13, thereafter by nothing The stator interference of the straight drive torque motor 2 of frame is installed in T-shaped 7 motor mount of housing, its rotor is installed to motor output shaft (gluing specifically may be used to be fixed together) on 13, thereafter install 13 assembly of motor output shaft by both ends radial journal bearing Onto T-shaped housing 7,4 stator of individual pen absolute value encoder is connected by screw is affixed on sensor fixation plate 12 thereafter, it will 4 rotor of individual pen absolute value encoder is connected by screw on connected sensor pinboard 11, is thereafter led to sensor fixation plate 12 It crosses sensor pinboard attachment screw 17 to be affixed on RV retarders input end plate, thereafter connects RV retarders 1 by retarder Connect screw 16 be connected be installed on T-shaped housing 7, electric motor end cap 14 is connected to by electric motor end cap attachment screw 19 thereafter T-shaped On housing, the stator of electricity cut-off type brake 6 is connected to by brake attachment screw 20 on electric motor end cap 14, its rotor is led to It crosses key (specifically can be in a manner that flat key adds baffle ring) to be affixed on motor output shaft 13, thereafter leads to driver 3 Device stent 15 of overdriving is installed on electric motor end cap 14, is thereafter positioned rear end cover 8 and T-shaped housing 7 using seam allowance cooperation, It is connected by attachment screw 22 and driver rack 15, Waterproof connector of cable 10 is installed in output flange 9 thereafter, will be exported Flange 9 is fixedly installed to after being pierced by harness on the output end plate of RV retarders.
Grease is enclosed in by retarder side by sealing structure, grease is made to cannot be introduced into motor side.Specifically, such as Fig. 3 a, Shown in 3b, 3c, by RV retarder side skeletons oil sealing 23 and motor side outside framework oil seal 24 by motor output shaft 13 and RV retarders Isolating seal;Oil sealing is avoided to come off by 25 axial restraint motor side outside framework oil seal 24. of circlip for hole;Export end plate 1E axis Bearing hole is sealed using end cover 1D;Export end plate 1E with input the intermediate throughholes of end plate 1F using tubulose oil sealing 1G into Row sealing;By RV retarders input side outside framework oil seal 1B and retarder outlet side outside framework oil seal 1C by the housing 1A of RV retarders It is sealed with input end plate 1F, output end plate 1E;Addition O-ring 1H is carried out between the pinboard 11 of sensor and input end plate 1F Static sealing.
In use, the vertical end of the T-shaped housing 7 of a joint arrangement and the output flange 9 of another joint arrangement pass through Screw is radially connected;Or it is connected by joint arm therebetween.Following manner may be used in specific cabling:
Incremental encoder 5, the output line of individual pen absolute value encoder 4 is respectively by being arranged on the channel of T-shaped enclosure interior It is connected on low-voltage direct driver 3, the output line of low-voltage direct driver 3 is slowed down by being arranged on motor output shaft and RV The centre bore of device is exported from output flange, and the channel for the T-shaped enclosure interior which passes through coupled joint arrangement connects It is connected on the low-voltage direct driver 3 of the joint arrangement.In Fig. 4, mechanical interface uses the radially fixed connection of N number of soket head cap screw 2 joint arrangements, interface connection are simple and reliable;It is beautiful, convenient, reliable using internal cabling mode.
Unspecified part of the present invention belongs to common sense well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of integrated form joint of robot device, it is characterised in that:Including RV retarders (1), rimless straight drive torque motor (2), DC driver (3), electricity cut-off type brake (6) and incremental encoder (5), individual pen absolute value encoder (4), T-shaped shell (7);
Motor output shaft (13) while as the input shaft of RV retarders;The rotor of the individual pen absolute value encoder (4) leads to It crosses sensor pinboard (11) to be affixed on the input end plate of RV retarders, stator is affixed to by sensor fixation plate (12) On RV reducer shells;The output shaft of incremental encoder (5) rotor and motor is fixed, and stator is fixed on T-shaped housing (7); The rotor of rimless straight drive torque motor (2) is connected with motor output shaft (13), and stator is connected with T-shaped housing (7);Electricity cut-off type system Dynamic device (6) rotor is connected with motor output shaft (13), and stator is connected with electric motor end cap (14);DC driver 3 passes through driving Device stent (15) is connected on T-shaped housing (7);Wherein, DC driver (3), electricity cut-off type brake (6) are positioned at rimless straight drive The side of torque motor (2), the side are sealed by rear end cover (8);RV retarders (1), incremental encoder (5), individual pen is absolute It is worth opposite side of the encoder (4) positioned at rimless straight drive torque motor (2);Output flange (9) is sealingly mounted at RV retarders (1) It exports on end plate.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Grease is enclosed in by retarder side by sealing structure, makes oil Fat cannot be introduced into motor side.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, it is characterised in that:RV retarders housing (1A) with input end plate (1F), Skeleton oil seal is used between output end plate (1E);It is close using end cover (1D) progress to export end plate (1E) bearing saddle bore Envelope;Output end plate (1E) and the intermediate throughholes of input end plate (1F) are sealed using tubulose oil sealing (1G);The output shaft of motor (13) it is sealed by two outside framework oil seals.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical end of the T-shaped housing (7) of one joint arrangement with it is another The output flange (9) of one joint arrangement is radially connected by screw;Or it is connected by joint arm therebetween.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Incremental encoder (5), individual pen absolute value encoder (4) Output line is connected to by being arranged on the channel of T-shaped enclosure interior on low-voltage direct driver (3) respectively, low-voltage direct driver (3) output line is exported by being arranged on the centre bore of motor output shaft and RV retarders from output flange, which leads to The channel for crossing the T-shaped enclosure interior of coupled joint arrangement is connected on the low-voltage direct driver (3) of the joint arrangement.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output line and output flange of low-voltage direct driver (3) Between Waterproof connector of cable is installed.
7. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotor of rimless straight drive torque motor (2) and motor it is defeated Shaft (13) is connected using gluing, and stator is connected with T-shaped housing (7) using gluing.
8. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Electricity cut-off type brake (6) rotor passes through flat key, baffle ring and electricity The output shaft (13) of machine is connected.
9. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:End cover (8) is matched with T-shaped housing (7) using seam allowance afterwards Positioning is closed, is connected by screw and driver rack (15).
CN201810167258.9A 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Integrated form robot joint device Active CN108214544B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810167258.9A CN108214544B (en) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Integrated form robot joint device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810167258.9A CN108214544B (en) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Integrated form robot joint device

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CN108214544A true CN108214544A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108214544B CN108214544B (en) 2021-04-13

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108928401A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-04 杭州云深处科技有限公司 The shell and bionic machine everybody leg for having functions of waterproof and dustproof
CN109551480A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-02 广东工业大学 A kind of variation rigidity controls integrated robot revolute joint module
CN109571542A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 葛启震 A kind of various dimensions robot movable joint
CN110666575A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-10 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Control method and device
WO2021003866A1 (en) * 2019-07-11 2021-01-14 北京理工大学 Supporting structure for robot joints and robot
CN112936334A (en) * 2021-02-10 2021-06-11 镇江星河机器人有限公司 Robot joint module motor and accurate control method thereof
CN113618776A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-09 伯朗特机器人股份有限公司 Novel joint module of cooperative robot
CN115674256A (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-02-03 深圳市越疆科技有限公司 Industrial mechanical arm and integrated joint module thereof
TWI804824B (en) * 2020-08-19 2023-06-11 盟英科技股份有限公司 Drive system and motor actuator
WO2023246995A1 (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-12-28 Universal Robots A/S Robot drive unit for robot joint

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105397839A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Robot and robot joint thereof
CN105459149A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Robot and robot joint thereof
CN106826906A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 A kind of mechanical arm modular joint of non-moment sensor
CN107020644A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-08 苏州大学 Redundant degree of freedom mechanical arm modular joint
CN107471246A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-15 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of band band-type brake hollow type compact mechanical shoulder joint
CN107498580A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-22 河北工业大学 One kind controls integral Dual-encoder structural module joint
CN107662221A (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-02-06 北京军立方机器人科技有限公司 A kind of joint of mechanical arm
CN107718036A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-02-23 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of pair is fed back compact hollow integral joint in high precision

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105397839A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Robot and robot joint thereof
CN105459149A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Robot and robot joint thereof
CN106826906A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 A kind of mechanical arm modular joint of non-moment sensor
CN107020644A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-08 苏州大学 Redundant degree of freedom mechanical arm modular joint
CN107662221A (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-02-06 北京军立方机器人科技有限公司 A kind of joint of mechanical arm
CN107471246A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-15 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of band band-type brake hollow type compact mechanical shoulder joint
CN107718036A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-02-23 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of pair is fed back compact hollow integral joint in high precision
CN107498580A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-22 河北工业大学 One kind controls integral Dual-encoder structural module joint

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108928401A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-04 杭州云深处科技有限公司 The shell and bionic machine everybody leg for having functions of waterproof and dustproof
CN108928401B (en) * 2018-06-12 2024-03-15 杭州云深处科技有限公司 Shell with waterproof and dustproof functions and bionic robot leg
CN109571542A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 葛启震 A kind of various dimensions robot movable joint
CN109571542B (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-09-24 葛启震 A kind of various dimensions robot movable joint
CN109551480A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-02 广东工业大学 A kind of variation rigidity controls integrated robot revolute joint module
WO2021003866A1 (en) * 2019-07-11 2021-01-14 北京理工大学 Supporting structure for robot joints and robot
CN110666575A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-10 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Control method and device
TWI804824B (en) * 2020-08-19 2023-06-11 盟英科技股份有限公司 Drive system and motor actuator
CN112936334A (en) * 2021-02-10 2021-06-11 镇江星河机器人有限公司 Robot joint module motor and accurate control method thereof
CN112936334B (en) * 2021-02-10 2022-07-12 镇江星河机器人有限公司 Robot joint module motor and accurate control method thereof
CN113618776B (en) * 2021-08-26 2023-03-10 伯朗特机器人股份有限公司 Novel joint module of cooperative robot
CN113618776A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-09 伯朗特机器人股份有限公司 Novel joint module of cooperative robot
WO2023246995A1 (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-12-28 Universal Robots A/S Robot drive unit for robot joint
CN115674256A (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-02-03 深圳市越疆科技有限公司 Industrial mechanical arm and integrated joint module thereof
CN115674256B (en) * 2022-10-08 2024-01-26 深圳市越疆科技股份有限公司 Industrial mechanical arm and integrated joint module thereof

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