CN108212368A - Portable damping pulverizer - Google Patents

Portable damping pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108212368A
CN108212368A CN201711304762.0A CN201711304762A CN108212368A CN 108212368 A CN108212368 A CN 108212368A CN 201711304762 A CN201711304762 A CN 201711304762A CN 108212368 A CN108212368 A CN 108212368A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulverizing chamber
cabin
wind turbine
runner
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711304762.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建民
甘颖泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Polytechnic University
Original Assignee
Xian Polytechnic University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Polytechnic University filed Critical Xian Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201711304762.0A priority Critical patent/CN108212368A/en
Publication of CN108212368A publication Critical patent/CN108212368A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses portable damping pulverizers,Including cabin,Bottom plate,Wind turbine and pulverizing chamber,Cabin is fixed on the upper surface of bottom plate by damping spring,Pulverizing chamber is set to the centre position at the top of the cabin,The side of pulverizing chamber is provided with drain hole,The place with one voice of pulverizing chamber and drain hole is provided with crushing straight knife piece,Wind turbine is set to the inside of the cabin,The output terminal of wind turbine is connected with motor transmission belt,The other end of motor transmission belt extends to cabin top outer and is connected with drive,Drive is connected with upper fan runner by transmission shaft,Wind turbine is internally provided with fan shaft,The other end of fan shaft is connected with lower wind turbine runner,Upper fan runner is connected with lower wind turbine runner by fan belt,The other end of transmission shaft is extended in the pulverizing chamber,Fixed blade turntable is socketed on transmission shaft,Disintegrating knife and screw blade are connected on fixed blade turntable.

Description

Portable damping pulverizer
Technical field
The invention belongs to and reducing mechanism technical field, be related to portable damping pulverizer.
Background technology
Pulverizer be by large-sized solid material be crushed to needed for suitable dimension machinery, pulverizer by coarse crushing, it is fine crushing, The devices such as wind model form, and achieve the purpose that crush raw material in the form of high-speed impact, using wind energy once into powder, eliminate Traditional screening sequence, mainly using in a variety of industries such as mine, building materials.
But mill structure currently on the market is complicated, and function is single, crushing effect is bad, and ideal effect is not achieved Fruit, in addition pulverizer due to build it is larger, it is inconvenient to carry, and moves pulverizer to staff and brings puzzlement, in addition, crushing process In, it can inevitably generate and rock, affect the efficiency of crushing to a certain extent.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide portable damping pulverizer, solve pulverizer build in the prior art compared with It is big to carry the problem of inconvenient and stability is not with great difficulty shaken.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is portable damping pulverizer, including cabin, bottom plate, motor and pulverizing chamber, Cabin is fixed on the upper surface of bottom plate by damping spring, and pulverizing chamber is set to the top of cabin, transmission is provided in pulverizing chamber Axis, one end that transmission shaft is stretched out outside pulverizing chamber are socketed with drive and upper fan runner, and motor is set to the inside of the cabin, The output terminal of motor is connected with motor runner, and motor runner is connect by motor transmission belt with drive, and transmission shaft, which is located at, to be crushed Indoor one end is socketed with fixed blade turntable, and Disintegrating knife and screw blade are connected on fixed blade turntable, pulverizing chamber Side is provided with drain hole, and the place with one voice of pulverizing chamber and drain hole is provided with crushing straight knife piece.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
Wind turbine is provided in cabin, the output terminal of wind turbine is connected with fan shaft, and lower wind turbine is connected on fan shaft and is turned Wheel, lower wind turbine runner are connect by fan belt with the upper fan runner.
Switch is provided at the top of cabin, switch is electrically connected with motor.
The bottom of pulverizing chamber is provided with filter screen, and pulverizing chamber side is provided with pulverizing chamber door lock, is set on the inner wall of pulverizing chamber It is equipped with jagged groove.
The side of cabin is connected with pushing hands, and the another side of cabin is provided with discharge port, and the inside of cabin is close to discharge port Top position at be provided with baffle.
The bottom of bottom plate is fixedly connected with universal wheel, and there are four universal wheel is set altogether, one end of each universal wheel is respectively provided with There is brake.
Drive is coaxially mounted to upper fan runner on transmission shaft.
The invention has the advantages that
1. the portable damping pulverizer of the present invention, there is provided universal wheel and handle, by controlling universal wheel and handle, freely Moving direction, the puzzlement that a large amount of muscle power go carrying will be expended by solving previous user;
2. the portable damping pulverizer of the present invention is provided with damping spring, in crushing process, damping crushing motor spindle Spring can play the role of damping, avoid generating and rock;
3. the portable damping pulverizer of the present invention, is provided with different blades and jagged groove in pulverizing chamber, can The more thorough of crushing material, to improve the crushing effect of material;
4. the portable damping pulverizer of the present invention, there is provided filter screens, finely ground particle substance can be filtered away, bulky grain Substance then stays in above.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the portable damping pulverizer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the portable damping pulverizer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A of the portable damping pulverizer of the present invention.
In figure, 1. cabins, 2. damping springs, 3. bottom plates, 4. universal wheels, 5. pushing hands, 6. switches, 7. drain holes, 8. motors, 9. wind turbine, 10. motor transmission belts, 11. fan shafts, 12. times wind turbine runners, 13. fan belts, 14. drives, 15. pass Moving axis, 16. fix blade turntable, and 17. pulverizing chambers, 18. Disintegrating knifes, 19. crush straight knife piece, 20. screw blades, 21. filterings Net, 22. pulverizing chamber door locks, 23. discharge ports, 24. upper fan runners;25th, motor runner;26th, baffle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The portable damping pulverizer of the present invention, structure as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including cabin 1, bottom plate 3,8 and of motor Pulverizing chamber 17, cabin 1 are fixed on the upper surface of bottom plate 2 by damping spring 2, and pulverizing chamber 17 is set to the top of cabin 1, crush Transmission shaft 15 is provided in room 17, one end that transmission shaft 15 is stretched out outside pulverizing chamber 17 is socketed with drive 14 and upper fan runner 24, motor 8 is set to the inside of cabin 1, and the output terminal of motor 8 is connected with motor runner 25, and motor runner 25 is passed by motor Dynamic band 10 is connect with the drive 14, and one end that transmission shaft 15 is located in pulverizing chamber 17 is socketed with fixed blade turntable 16, Gu Disintegrating knife 18 and screw blade 20 are connected on ledger-plate turntable 16, the side of pulverizing chamber 17 is provided with drain hole 7, pulverizing chamber 17 are provided with the place with one voice of drain hole 7 and crush straight knife piece 19.
Wind turbine 9 is provided in cabin 1, the output terminal of wind turbine 9 is connected with fan shaft 11, is connected with down on fan shaft 11 Wind turbine runner 12, lower wind turbine runner 12 are connect by fan belt 13 with upper fan runner 24.
The top of cabin 1 is provided with switch 6, and switch 6 is electrically connected with motor 8.
The bottom of pulverizing chamber 17 is provided with filter screen 21, and 17 side of pulverizing chamber is provided with pulverizing chamber door lock 22, pulverizing chamber 17 Inner wall on be provided with jagged groove.
The side of cabin 1 is connected with pushing hands 5, and the another side of cabin 1 is provided with discharge port 23, and the inside of cabin 1 is close Baffle 26 is provided at the top position of discharge port 23.
The bottom of bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with universal wheel 4, and for universal wheel 4 altogether there are four settings, one end of each universal wheel 4 is equal It is provided with brake.
Drive 14 is coaxially mounted to upper fan runner 24 on transmission shaft 15.
The portable damping pulverizer of the present invention, by controlling the moving direction freely of universal wheel 4, solving previous user will The junction damping spring 2 that a large amount of muscle power go the puzzlement carried, bottom plate 3 and cabin 1 is expended, in crushing process, damping spring 2 It can play the role of damping, avoid generating and rock.
When use, material to be comminuted is put into drain hole 7 for the present invention portable damping pulverizer, motor 8 with Controller switches 6 are electrically connected, and motor 8 drives motor runner 25 to rotate, and motor runner 25 is driven by motor transmission belt 10 and passed Driving wheel 14 rotates, and drive 14 drives transmission shaft 15 to rotate, and transmission shaft 15 drives 24 turns of upper fan runner for being coaxial therewith installation Dynamic, upper fan runner 24 drives lower wind turbine runner 12 to rotate, and then operate wind turbine 9, while wind turbine 9 by fan belt 13 Also, due to the movement of wind turbine 9 itself and the slaved operation of motor 8, powder can be substantially increased directly by the control of controller switches 6 Broken efficiency, the Disintegrating knife 18 and screw blade 20 of transmission shaft 15 crush material, knife of different shapes in pulverizing chamber 17 The more thorough of crushing material can be improved the crushing effect of material, filter screen 21 can be small by piece and jagged groove Grain substance filters away, and large particulate matter then stays in be continued to crush above, is filtered out from filter screen 21 until reaching crushing requirement, It is connected on the inside of 9 upper end of wind turbine with baffle 26, under the drive of wind turbine 9, the substance after crushing can be acted on by baffle 26 to be reached Discharge port 23 is discharged to outside cabin 1.

Claims (7)

1. portable damping pulverizer, which is characterized in that including cabin (1), bottom plate (3), motor (8) and pulverizing chamber (17), institute The upper surface that cabin (1) is fixed on the bottom plate (2) by damping spring (2) is stated, the pulverizing chamber (17) is set to the machine The top in storehouse (1), be provided with transmission shaft (15) in the pulverizing chamber (17), and the transmission shaft (15) stretches out pulverizing chamber (17) outside One end is socketed with drive (14) and upper fan runner (24), and the motor (8) is set to the inside of the cabin (1), described The output terminal of motor (8) is connected with motor runner (25), and the motor runner (25) passes through motor transmission belt (10) and the biography Driving wheel (14) connects, and the one end of the transmission shaft (15) in pulverizing chamber (17) is socketed with fixed blade turntable (16), described Disintegrating knife (18) and screw blade (20) are connected on fixed blade turntable (16), the side of the pulverizing chamber (17) is provided with The place with one voice of drain hole (7), the pulverizing chamber (17) and drain hole (7), which is provided with, crushes straight knife piece (19).
2. portable damping pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with wind turbine in the cabin (1) (9), the output terminal of the wind turbine (9) is connected with fan shaft (11), and lower wind turbine runner is connected on the fan shaft (11) (12), the lower wind turbine runner (12) is connect by fan belt (13) with the upper fan runner (24).
3. portable damping pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided at the top of the cabin (1) It switchs (6), the switch (6) is electrically connected with motor (8).
4. portable damping pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom setting of the pulverizing chamber (17) There is filter screen (21), pulverizing chamber (17) side is provided with pulverizing chamber door lock (22), is set on the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber (17) It is equipped with jagged groove.
5. portable damping pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the cabin (1) is connected with Pushing hands (5), the another side of the cabin (1) are provided with discharge port (23), and the inside of the cabin (1) is close to discharge port (23) Top position at be provided with baffle (26).
6. portable damping pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the bottom plate (3), which is fixed, to be connected Universal wheel (4) is connected to, for the universal wheel (4) altogether there are four settings, one end of each universal wheel (4) is both provided with braking Device.
7. portable damping pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive (14) turns with upper fan Wheel (24) is coaxially mounted on transmission shaft (15).
CN201711304762.0A 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Portable damping pulverizer Pending CN108212368A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711304762.0A CN108212368A (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Portable damping pulverizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711304762.0A CN108212368A (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Portable damping pulverizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108212368A true CN108212368A (en) 2018-06-29

Family

ID=62654032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711304762.0A Pending CN108212368A (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Portable damping pulverizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108212368A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201205504Y (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-03-11 长春市农业机械研究所 Anti-winding type straw crushing device
CN201324656Y (en) * 2008-11-17 2009-10-14 王建设 Crusher for self-separating and circularly crushing
KR20100053427A (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-05-20 강석진 Powdering machine with a particle sorting part
CN102974423A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-20 涂佳永 Multi-function crusher
CN206688833U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-12-01 马晓伟 A kind of agriculture feed crushes and screening installation
CN207872317U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-09-18 西安工程大学 A kind of fan type pulverizer of portable and stable

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201205504Y (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-03-11 长春市农业机械研究所 Anti-winding type straw crushing device
KR20100053427A (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-05-20 강석진 Powdering machine with a particle sorting part
CN201324656Y (en) * 2008-11-17 2009-10-14 王建设 Crusher for self-separating and circularly crushing
CN102974423A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-20 涂佳永 Multi-function crusher
CN206688833U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-12-01 马晓伟 A kind of agriculture feed crushes and screening installation
CN207872317U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-09-18 西安工程大学 A kind of fan type pulverizer of portable and stable

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Legal Events

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180629