A kind of clinical laboratory's sample storage reaction device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of clinical laboratory's sample storage reaction device.
Background technology
The medical worker of clinical laboratory often leads to sample in outside when taking blood equal samples because of working excessively busy
The time course of placement, is not put into inside refrigerating equipment timely, and the freshness of sample is caused to change, particularly
The summer of high temperature is easier the situation for the variation of sample freshness occur, which easily causes sample reaction test the shadow of result
It rings, sample is timely placed into portable sample refrigerating box by some meetings, but traditional sample refrigerating box majority cannot be with
The refrigerating equipment of refrigerating chamber combines, it is also necessary to carry out the transfer of sample, easily the freshness of sample is caused during transfer
It influences.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of clinical laboratory's sample storage reaction device, the defects of to solve in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of clinical laboratory's sample storage reaction device, opens up rectangular opening including babinet, on the upside of babinet front end face, under rectangular opening inner end
Transverse slat is fixedly mounted in side, and starting stave is fixedly mounted in close rear end at the top of transverse slat, and starting stave is parallel with the front end face of babinet,
Refrigeration system is fixedly mounted in bottom left in babinet, and transverse slat top surface opens up two first through hole, and starting stave upper back is equipped with
Lateral first circulation pipe, starting stave back lower are equipped with lateral second circulation pipe, the right end of first circulation pipe and second
The right end of circulation pipe is fixedly connected, and the left end of first circulation pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting tube, a left side for second circulation pipe
End is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second connecting tube, and the lower end of the first connecting tube is fixedly connected with the outlet of refrigeration system, the second connection
The lower end of pipe is fixedly connected with the import of refrigeration system, and the front side of starting stave is equipped with several equally distributed outter box, outer box
It is equipped with inner box in vivo, the outer end of inner box and outter box is open, front port cooperation the first hermatic door of installation of outter box,
Both sides open up the second through-hole to the rear end face of outter box respectively up and down, and the position that the second through-hole is corresponded on starting stave leading flank is opened
If third through-hole, the first transverse tube is fixedly mounted in the second through-hole, is fixedly mounted the second transverse tube in third through-hole, the of top
The rear end of two transverse tubes is fixedly connected with first circulation pipe, and the rear end of the second transverse tube of lower part is fixed with second circulation pipe to be connected
It connects, first piston column, the inner face of first piston column are installed in the rear end of the first transverse tube with cooperation inside the front end of the second transverse tube
Hole slot is opened up, the outer end face of first piston column opens up fourth hole, and the aperture of fourth hole is less than the aperture of hole slot, four-way
Equal cooperation installation second piston column in hole, the inner end of second piston column are fixedly mounted cross bar, in the first transverse tube and the second transverse tube
Upper and lower both sides are symmetrical arranged elastic telescoping bar, positioned at the end of the fixed link of the elastic telescoping bar of rear side and the corresponding second horizontal stroke
The inner wall articulated connection of pipe, is hinged positioned at the end of the fixed link of the elastic telescoping bar of front side with the inner wall of corresponding first transverse tube
Connection, the end of the motion bar of elastic telescoping bar are articulated and connected with the side of corresponding cross bar, the fixed link of elastic telescoping bar
Side and the inner end of corresponding first piston column between be articulated and connected by connecting rod, the first heat conduction is wound on inner box
Pipe, the inner end of the both ends of the first heat conducting pipe respectively with corresponding first transverse tube are fixedly connected, inner box and corresponding outter box it
Between be fixedly connected by several link blocks, babinet front end face opens up two circular holes, and drum, the front end of drum are equipped in circular hole
Side is fixedly connected with corresponding circular hole, and the second heat conducting pipe, one end of the second heat conducting pipe and first are wound on the drum in left side
Connecting tube is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second heat conducting pipe is fixedly connected with the second connecting tube, and valve is installed on the second heat conducting pipe, circle
Circular second hermatic door is installed in the front end cooperation of bucket, is fixedly mounted lateral plate of shelving inside drum, the first hermatic door with
Knob is fixedly mounted in the outside of second hermatic door, winds heating tube on the drum on right side, outside the front end of inner box with it is corresponding
Outter box inner wall between be fixedly connected by sealing ring, be equipped with vertical baffle, baffle between adjacent two outter box
Upper end be fixedly connected with babinet inner top.
A kind of clinical laboratory's sample storage reaction device as described above, the outer end of the first piston column is fixedly mounted
Ring type seal.
A kind of clinical laboratory's sample storage reaction device as described above, is set with sliding sleeve on the cross bar, sliding sleeve with it is right
Connection is fixed by the bracket between the hole slot inner wall answered.
Ultraviolet light is fixedly mounted in a kind of clinical laboratory's sample storage reaction device as described above, the drum internal upper part
Bactericidal lamp, camera, temperature sensor.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Outter box in the present invention can take out out of babinet, and after outter box is taken out, work people
Member can carry outter box, and the blood sample of acquirement can be put into inside inner box after opening the first hermatic door, then will
First hermatic door is closed, and the relatively low closed environment of inner box body temperature can carry out fast cooling to sample and keep relatively low temperature
Degree, then outter box is inserted into rectangular opening by staff, and outter box is inserted into the mistake on rear side of rectangular opening inner horizontal plate top
Cheng Zhong, end in contact outside the first piston column first piston column corresponding with rear side on outter box, then proceedes to outer box
Body is pushed home into, and the first piston column of front side is moved to the inside of the first transverse tube under the action of thrust, the first piston column of rear side
It is moved to the inside of corresponding second transverse tube, first piston column is stretched during moving by the corresponding elastic force of corresponding connecting rod promotion
Contracting bar is rotated around its hinged place, elastic telescoping bar extend and by corresponding cross bar by second piston column from corresponding fourth hole
Interior removal, at this time first circulation pipe connected with second circulation pipe with the first heat conducting pipe in the outter box, coolant is followed from first
It is flowed into corresponding first heat conducting pipe and is then back into second circulation pipe in endless tube, started to the inner box in the outter box
Inside cools down, and the sample in the inner box may be in lasting low temperature environment, ensures the freshness of sample, need by
Outter box take out when, directly it is extracted out from rectangular opening, at the same time, with the corresponding elastic telescoping of the outter box
The lower second piston column of elastic force effect of bar automatically resets with first piston column, and the outer end of the first transverse tube and the second transverse tube is automatic
Sealing, avoids the outflow of coolant, and the refrigeration of outter box and inner box composition is realized by the simple Design of Mechanical Structure
Area can be easily docked with the present invention with being detached, and by the design, staff can carry outter box, with
When the sample of acquirement be put into inner box refrigerate, avoid sample standing time process and shadow in external hot environment
Its freshness is rung, so as to ensure the accurate of sample reaction test, the drum in left side is cryogenic reaction zone, and the drum on right side is high temperature
Reaction zone can adjust with heating tube the temperature in corresponding drum by the second heat conducting pipe respectively, be reacted convenient for different samples
The demand to different temperatures is tested, the storage of sample is carried out by the present invention, avoids the process of sample transfer, it can be effective
Protect sample not by external influence, top of the invention is divided into chill space, and lower part is divided into reaction zone, and carrying out laboratory will be corresponding
The interior temperature of drum be adjusted to suitable temperature, directly sample out of inner box is taken out and is put into corresponding drum
It shelves plate top to be tested, structure of the invention is simple, easy to operate, is suitble to promote the use of.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is the I of Fig. 3
The partial enlarged view in portion.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
All other embodiments obtained without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, including babinet 1, rectangle is opened up on the upside of 1 front end face of babinet for a kind of clinical laboratory's sample storage reaction device
Transverse slat 3 is fixedly mounted in hole 2,2 inner end of rectangular opening downside, and starting stave 4 is fixedly mounted close to rear end in 3 top of transverse slat, and first erects
Plate 4 is parallel with the front end face of babinet 1, and refrigeration system 5 is fixedly mounted in bottom left in babinet 1, and refrigeration system 5 is the prior art,
Details are not described herein again, and 3 top surface of transverse slat opens up two first through hole 6, and 4 upper back of starting stave is equipped with lateral first circulation pipe
7,4 back lower of starting stave is equipped with lateral second circulation pipe 8, the right end of first circulation pipe 7 and the right end of second circulation pipe 8
It is fixedly connected, the left end of first circulation pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting tube 9, and the left end of second circulation pipe 8 is fixedly connected
The upper end of second connecting tube 10, the lower end of the first connecting tube 9 are fixedly connected with the outlet of refrigeration system 5, the second connecting tube 10
Lower end is fixedly connected with the import of refrigeration system 5, and the front side of starting stave 4 is equipped with several equally distributed outter box 11, outer box
Inner box 12 is equipped in body 11, inner box 12 and the outer end of outter box 11 are open, the front port cooperation installation of outter box 11
First hermatic door 13, both sides open up the second through-hole 14 to the rear end face of outter box 11 respectively up and down, are corresponded on 4 leading flank of starting stave
The position of second through-hole 14 opens up third through-hole 15, and the first transverse tube 16, third through-hole 15 are fixedly mounted in the second through-hole 14
The second transverse tube 17 is inside fixedly mounted, the rear end of second transverse tube 17 on top is fixedly connected with first circulation pipe 7, and the of lower part
The rear end of two transverse tubes 17 is fixedly connected with second circulation pipe 8, inside the front end of the rear end of the first transverse tube 16 and the second transverse tube 17
Cooperation installation first piston column 18, the inner face of first piston column 18 opens up hole slot 19, and the outer end face of first piston column 18 is equal
Fourth hole 20 is opened up, the aperture of fourth hole 20 is less than the aperture of hole slot 19, installation second is coordinated to live in fourth hole 20
Cross bar 22 is fixedly mounted in stick harness 21, the inner end of second piston column 21, and the first transverse tube 16 and both sides upper and lower in the second transverse tube 17 are equal
Elastic telescoping bar 23 is symmetrical arranged, positioned at the end of the fixed link of the elastic telescoping bar 23 of rear side and corresponding second transverse tube 17
Inner wall is articulated and connected, and is hinged positioned at the end of the fixed link of the elastic telescoping bar 23 of front side with the inner wall of corresponding first transverse tube 16
Connection, the end of the motion bar of elastic telescoping bar 23 are articulated and connected with the side of corresponding cross bar 22, elastic telescoping bar 23
It is articulated and connected by connecting rod 24 between the side of fixed link and the inner end of corresponding first piston column 18, is twined on inner box 12
Around the first heat conducting pipe 25, the inner end of the both ends of the first heat conducting pipe 25 respectively with corresponding first transverse tube 16 is fixedly connected, inner box
It is fixedly connected between 12 and corresponding outter box 11 by several link blocks 26,1 front end face of babinet opens up two circular holes 27, circle
Drum 28 is equipped in hole 27, the front end side of drum 28 is fixedly connected with corresponding circular hole 27, is twined on the drum 28 in left side
Around the second heat conducting pipe 29, one end of the second heat conducting pipe 29 is fixedly connected with the first connecting tube 9, the other end of the second heat conducting pipe 29 with
Second connecting tube 10 is fixedly connected, and valve 30, the front end cooperation installation circular second of drum 28 are installed on the second heat conducting pipe 29
The lateral outside for shelving plate 32, the first hermatic door 13 and the second hermatic door 31 is fixedly mounted inside drum 28 for hermatic door 31
Knob 33 is fixedly mounted, heating tube 34, front end outside and the corresponding outter box of inner box 12 are wound on the drum 28 on right side
It is fixedly connected between 11 inner walls by sealing ring 39, vertical baffle 40, baffle is equipped between adjacent two outter box 11
40 upper end is fixedly connected with 1 inner top of babinet.Outter box 11 in the present invention can take out out of babinet 1, by outter box 11
After taking-up, staff can carry outter box 11, can be put into the blood sample of acquirement after opening the first hermatic door 13
Inside inner box 12, then the first hermatic door 13 is closed, in inner box 12 the relatively low closed environment of temperature can to sample into
Row fast cooling simultaneously keeps relatively low temperature, and then outter box 11 is inserted into rectangular opening by staff, and outter box 11 is inserted
During entering on rear side of 2 inner horizontal plate of rectangular opening, 2 top, the first piston column 18 on outter box 11 is corresponding with rear side
18 outer end in contact of first piston column, then proceedes to outter box 11 being pushed home into, the first piston of front side under the action of thrust
Column 18 is moved to the inside of the first transverse tube 16, and the first piston column 18 of rear side is moved to the inside of corresponding second transverse tube 17, and first lives
Corresponding elastic telescoping bar 23 is pushed to be rotated around its hinged place by corresponding connecting rod 24 during the movement of stick harness 18, elastic force is stretched
Contracting bar 23 is extended and by the removal out of corresponding fourth hole 20 by second piston column 21 of corresponding cross bar 22, first is followed at this time
Endless tube 7 is connected with second circulation pipe 8 with the first heat conducting pipe 25 in the outter box 11, and coolant is flowed into out of first circulation pipe 7
It is then back into second circulation pipe 8, starts in the inner box 12 in the outter box 11 in corresponding first heat conducting pipe 25
Portion cools down, and the sample in the inner box 12 may be in lasting low temperature environment, ensure the freshness of sample, need by
Outter box 11 take out when, directly it is extracted out from rectangular opening 2, at the same time, with the 11 corresponding bullet of outter box
The lower second piston column 21 of elastic force effect of power telescopic rod 23 automatically resets with first piston column 18, by the first transverse tube 16 and second
The outer end automatic-sealed of transverse tube 17, avoids the outflow of coolant, and outter box 11 is realized by the simple Design of Mechanical Structure
The chill space formed with inner box 12 can be easily docked with the present invention with being detached, and by the design, staff can
Outter box 11 to be carried, the sample of acquirement is put into inner box 12 refrigerates at any time, avoid sample in outside
Standing time process in hot environment and influence its freshness, so as to ensure the accurate of sample reaction test, the drum 28 in left side
For cryogenic reaction zone, the drum 28 on right side is high temperature reaction zone, can be adjusted respectively with heating tube 34 by the second heat conducting pipe 29
Convenient for demand of the different sample reaction tests to different temperatures, sample is carried out by the present invention for temperature in corresponding drum 28
Storage, avoid sample transfer process, sample can be effectively protected not by external influence, top of the invention is divided into
Chill space, lower part are divided into reaction zone, carry out laboratory and the interior temperature of corresponding drum 28 is adjusted to suitable temperature, directly
Sample is taken out to 32 top of plate of shelving being put into corresponding drum 28 to be tested out of inner box 12, it is of the invention
It is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, it is suitble to promote the use of.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, ring packing is fixedly mounted in the outer end of the first piston column 18 described in the present embodiment
Circle 34.It, can be by two by ring type seal 34 when the outer end of corresponding two first piston columns 18 is engaged
The outer end of one piston boit 18 seals more preferable, and coolant is avoided to reveal.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, it is set with sliding sleeve 35, sliding sleeve 35 and corresponding hole slot on cross bar 22 described in the present embodiment
Connection is fixed by the bracket between 19 inner walls.It can be oriented to by the design to the activity of cross bar 22, so as to ensure
The movement locus of two piston boits 21 is more accurate, ensures that second piston column 21 increases with corresponding fourth hole 20 and accurately matches
It closes.
Further, as shown in the figure, 28 internal upper part of drum described in the present embodiment be fixedly mounted ultraviolet germicidal lamp 36,
Camera 37, temperature sensor 38.Bacteria breed can be avoided to influence sample to carrying out sterilization at any time in drum 28 by the design
This reaction can also be recorded the reaction process of sample by camera 37, convenient for the observation of doctor, pass through temperature sensor 38
It can be in order to control and adjusting of the staff to reaction zone temperature.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used
To modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or carry out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic;
And these modification or replace, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.