CN108211712B - UV photodissociation oxidation unit - Google Patents

UV photodissociation oxidation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108211712B
CN108211712B CN201810064224.7A CN201810064224A CN108211712B CN 108211712 B CN108211712 B CN 108211712B CN 201810064224 A CN201810064224 A CN 201810064224A CN 108211712 B CN108211712 B CN 108211712B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
air distribution
oxidation device
half part
guide plate
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CN201810064224.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108211712A (en
Inventor
白福岗
白福东
宋加佳
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Jiangsu Waner Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Waner Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810064224.7A priority Critical patent/CN108211712B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/44Organic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/804UV light

Abstract

The UV photodissociation oxidation device comprises a tank body, wherein one end of the tank body is connected with an air inlet, the other end of the tank body is connected with an air outlet, the tank body is internally provided with the UV photodissociation oxidation device, and the UV photodissociation oxidation device comprises a plurality of circular fixing plates, ultraviolet lamp tubes and air distribution tubes; the device has reasonable structural design, scientific wind distribution and good oxidation and photolysis effects.

Description

UV photodissociation oxidation unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a UV photolysis oxidation device.
Background
The UV photodissociation oxidation device irradiates waste gas with special UV light beam to crack malodorous gas. The special UV excitation light source is used for generating light quanta with different energies, the ozone substance is utilized to strongly absorb the light quanta, molecules of the ozone substance are dissociated and excited under the bombardment of a large number of energy-carrying light quanta, meanwhile, oxygen and moisture in the air and the added ozone can generate a large number of nascent hydrogen, active oxygen, hydroxyl oxygen and other active groups under the action of the light quanta, a part of VOCs substances can also react with the active groups and finally be converted into CO 2 And H 2 O and other harmless substances, thereby achieving the purpose of removing vocs gas.
The UV photolysis oxidation process is technically characterized in that: the average energy of light quanta generated by the UV excitation light source is 1eV-7eV, the proper control of the reaction conditions can realize that the chemical reaction which is difficult to realize under normal conditions or has very low speed can be very fast, the UV photolysis device breaks down, oxidizes and decomposes toxic and harmful chemical molecular chains in the waste gas, such as ethanol, glycol, ether, ketone, ester, aliphatic matters and aromatic hydrocarbons, breaks down, decomposes the macromolecular chains into nontoxic and harmless small molecules, light and gas completely have no gap, the speed of light is several times higher than that of the gas, and in the photo-oxygen catalytic purifier, the-C section light source can completely decompose toxic and harmful organic waste gas, and most of harmful substances in the gas are decomposed and oxidized into carbon dioxide, water and mineral matters without secondary pollution; the effect of removing VOCS is up to more than 90%, the impact load resistance is low, the deodorizing system has small resistance, the operation is simple and convenient, and the deodorizing agent is nontoxic and harmless and has no side effect.
UV photodissociation oxidation unit in market all is by ultraviolet lamp emission ultraviolet light, therefore just very important to the step wind of waste gas, extension waste gas and ultraviolet light's contact time are favorable to the oxidative photodissociation of waste gas, and most UV photodissociation oxidation unit is not very scientific to the wind distribution of waste gas at present, generally just introduces waste gas through the fan, makes it contact with ultraviolet light.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing the UV photolysis oxidation device which has reasonable structural design, scientific wind distribution and good oxidation photolysis effect.
The invention provides the following technical scheme for realizing the invention: the UV photodissociation oxidation device comprises a tank body, wherein one end of the tank body is connected with an air inlet, the other end of the tank body is connected with an air outlet, the tank body is internally provided with the UV photodissociation oxidation device, and the UV photodissociation oxidation device comprises a plurality of circular fixing plates, ultraviolet lamp tubes and air distribution tubes; the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on lamp holders of the lamp holder rings of two adjacent fixed discs; the air distribution pipe is arranged in the through holes of the through hole rings of the two adjacent fixed plates, the interior of the air distribution pipe is divided into an upper half part and a lower half part, an upper air guide plate is arranged in the upper half part, a lower air guide plate is arranged in the lower half part, and air distribution grooves are formed in the contact positions of the upper air guide plate and the lower air guide plate with the pipe wall of the air distribution pipe. Preferably, the number of the fixing plates is at least 3, the diameters of the fixing plates are consistent with the diameters of the tank body, and the fixing plates divide the tank body into a plurality of filter cavities.
Preferably, the air inlet and the air outlet are provided with connecting flanges.
Preferably, the through hole circle on the fixed disk is at least 2 circles, and the lamp holder circle is at least 3 circles.
The invention has the advantages that: firstly, the tank body is divided into a plurality of filter cavities by using the fixing disc, and the waste gas can circulate only through the air distribution pipe, so that the contact time of the waste gas and ultraviolet rays is prolonged, the photolysis oxidation is more sufficient, and the effect is better; second, be equipped with aviation baffle and lower aviation baffle in the air distribution pipe, waste gas passes through the air distribution groove and gets into ultraviolet tube oxidation zone, and waste gas distribution is even for photodissociation oxidation is more abundant, and the effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the air distribution pipe.
In the figure: 1 is a tank body, 2 is an air inlet, 3 is an air outlet, 4 is a UV photodissociation oxidation device, 4.1 is a fixed disk, 4.1.1 is a through hole, 4.1.2 is a lamp holder, 4.2 is an ultraviolet lamp tube, 4.3 is an air distribution tube, 4.3.1 is an upper air deflector, 4.3.2 is a lower air deflector, and 4.3.3 is an air distribution groove. And 5 is a connecting flange.
Detailed Description
The UV photodissociation oxidation device comprises a tank body 1, wherein one end of the tank body 1 is connected with an air inlet 2, the other end of the tank body is connected with an air outlet 3, a UV photodissociation oxidation device 4 is arranged in the tank body 1, and the UV photodissociation oxidation device 4 comprises a plurality of circular fixing plates 4.1, ultraviolet lamp tubes 4.2 and air distribution pipes 4.3; the fixed disk 4.1 is provided with a through hole ring and a lamp seat ring which are sequentially and evenly arranged at intervals and radiate outwards by taking the circle center as the center, a plurality of through holes 4.1.1 are arranged in the through hole ring, a plurality of lamp holders 4.1.2 are arranged in the lamp seat ring, and the ultraviolet lamp tube 4.2 is arranged on the lamp holders 4.1.2 of the lamp holder rings of two adjacent fixed disks 4.1; the air distribution pipe 4.3 is arranged in through holes 4.1.1 of through hole rings of two adjacent fixed disks 4.1, the air distribution pipe 4.3 is divided into an upper half part and a lower half part, an upper air deflector 4.3.1 is arranged in the upper half part, a lower air deflector 4.3.2 is arranged in the lower half part, air distribution grooves 4.3.3 are formed in the contact positions of the upper air deflector 4.3.1 and the lower air deflector 4.3.2 and the pipe wall of the air distribution pipe 4.3, the number of the fixed disks 4.1 is at least 3, the diameter of the fixed disk 4.1 is consistent with that of the tank body 1, the fixed disk 4.1 divides the tank body 1 into a plurality of filter cavities, connecting flanges 5 are arranged at the positions of the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3, the through hole rings on the fixed disk 4.1 are at least 2 circles, and the lamp holder rings are at least 3 circles.
The present invention is not limited to the UV photolytic oxidation apparatus according to the above-described embodiment, and those skilled in the art can make various changes thereto, but any equivalent or similar changes to the present invention shall be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a UV photodissociation oxidation device, includes the jar body, air intake is connected to jar body one end, and air outlet is connected to the other end, its characterized in that: the tank body is internally provided with a UV photodissociation oxidation device, and the UV photodissociation oxidation device comprises a plurality of round fixed discs, ultraviolet lamp tubes and air distribution tubes; the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on lamp holders of the lamp holder rings of two adjacent fixed discs; the air distribution pipe is arranged in the through holes of the through hole rings of the two adjacent fixed plates, the air distribution pipe is divided into an upper half part and a lower half part, an upper air guide plate is arranged in the upper half part, a lower air guide plate is arranged in the lower half part, and air distribution grooves are formed at the contact positions of the upper air guide plate and the lower air guide plate and the pipe wall of the air distribution pipe; exhaust gas can only circulate through the air distribution pipe; waste gas passes through the wind distribution groove gets into ultraviolet tube oxidation area, the fixed disk is at least 3, and the fixed disk diameter is unanimous with jar body diameter, and the fixed disk is cut apart the jar body into a plurality of filter chambers, the through-hole circle on the fixed disk is 2 circles at least, and the lamp stand circle is 3 circles at least.
2. A UV photolytic oxidation device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: and connecting flanges are arranged at the air inlet and the air outlet.
CN201810064224.7A 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 UV photodissociation oxidation unit Active CN108211712B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810064224.7A CN108211712B (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 UV photodissociation oxidation unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810064224.7A CN108211712B (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 UV photodissociation oxidation unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108211712A CN108211712A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108211712B true CN108211712B (en) 2024-04-05

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000225315A (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-15 N T K Coating Syst:Kk Deodorization apparatus
KR20090081930A (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-07-29 김건신 OH radical generator
CN101660742A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-03-03 吴江市华源印铁制罐有限责任公司 Air duct of UV lamp
CN202113777U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-01-18 广州紫科生物环保技术有限公司 Integral composite photocatalysis deodorization device
CN102423631A (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-04-25 常州浩瀚新材料科技有限公司 Organic technology for treating toxic and harmful exhaust gas and apparatus thereof
CN208177212U (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-12-04 江苏华纳环保科技有限公司 A kind of UV photodissociation oxidation unit

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10330114A1 (en) * 2003-07-03 2005-01-20 Schröder, Werner Device for cleaning polluted exhaust air

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000225315A (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-15 N T K Coating Syst:Kk Deodorization apparatus
KR20090081930A (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-07-29 김건신 OH radical generator
CN101660742A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-03-03 吴江市华源印铁制罐有限责任公司 Air duct of UV lamp
CN202113777U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-01-18 广州紫科生物环保技术有限公司 Integral composite photocatalysis deodorization device
CN102423631A (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-04-25 常州浩瀚新材料科技有限公司 Organic technology for treating toxic and harmful exhaust gas and apparatus thereof
CN208177212U (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-12-04 江苏华纳环保科技有限公司 A kind of UV photodissociation oxidation unit

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