It is applied in composition and its tissue repair comprising mescenchymal stem cell and vitamin
Technical field
The present invention relates to the applications in a kind of composition and tissue repair comprising mescenchymal stem cell and vitamin, belong to
Medical domain.
Background technology
Mescenchymal stem cell (mesenchymal stem cells, MSCs) is the non-Hematopoietic Stem with a variety of differentiation potentials
Cell, because it is easy to detach from the tissues such as marrow, adipose tissue, synovial membrane, periosteum, tooth, placenta, umbilical cord, and with height
Effect differentiation potential, nutritional activities, immunomodulatory properties and huge donor pond, MSCs have caused stem-cell therapy domain expert
Great interest, and be considered as cytothesis treatment potential tool.However, the source of MSCs and decontamination procedure are to it
Treatment potential is still most important, and the standardization of best MSCs separable programmings certainly helps its best clinical practice.MSCs exists
Various kinds of cell pedigree can be not only divided under its specific environment, but also having makes it successfully carry out the immune of allograft
Inhibit efficiency.Actively tend to inflammatory or tumor tissues in addition, MSCs has in vivo, promote the characteristics such as vascularization, in vitro
Have many advantages, such as to be easily isolated culture amplification, be easy to be transfected and stablized by foreign gene expression.
Although stem cell always illustrates rosy prospect in the treatment of many diseases, researches show that in target tissue at present
It is relatively low to be implanted into MSCs recall rate ratios, has seriously affected repairs of the MSCs to target organ tissue.This may be with MSCs in target
Field planting in tissue is related, but it is prior that it is low, which to migrate the ratio for reaching target tissue and being colonized and (going back to the nest), for MSCs intravasculars
Factor.Therefore it is the key that MSCs treatment diseases to improve MSCs and go back to the nest to target organ.In general, in MSCs clinical practices,
Injection fashion has vein transplantation, artery transplantation and local transplantation.Vein transplantation rate of going back to the nest is relatively low, but method security is high.Artery
The rate of going back to the nest of transplanting will be apparently higher than vein transplantation, but artery transplantation increases the possibility of arteriole occlusion.And local transplantation
Although can directly note MSCs in target organ, risk is larger in clinical practice, and local MSCs is usually due to ischemic
Nutrition is lacked before therapeutic effect is generated with regard to dead.
Hepatic sclerosis is the performance of whole latter stage of various chronic liver disease development, and with liver proliferation of fibrous tissue, pseudolobuli is formed as allusion quotation
Type feature, normal liver cell is largely impaired at this time destroys, and hepatic parenchymal cells quantity is reduced, when the damage that liver is subject to is more than it
During compensation, the wretched insufficiency of the various functions such as liver its synthesis, deposit, removing toxic substances, immune will be led to, generate therewith it is a series of with
Corresponding clinical symptoms and performance, serious threat people's health still lack effective remedy measures for hepatic sclerosis at present,
Liver transfer operation hinders it in clinical extensive development due to the limitation of various conditions.The research and probe of stem cell field makes to have
Derive from a wealth of sources, the MSCs for the advantages such as immunogenicity is weak, Proliferation, Differentiation ability is strong is in terms of End-stage liver disease is treated, show tempting
Clinical value, be expected to break through for the treatment zone of related End-stage liver disease.
However, in the application of MSCs treatment hepatic sclerosis, other than the problem of rate of going back to the nest after transplanting mentioned above is low, return
There is also some problems for the induction differentiation of stem cell after nest.Some researches show that MSCs can be divided into flesh after individual is transplanted to
Fibroblast leads to collagen deposition, so as to aggravate liver fibrosis, leads to individual aggravation.Therefore, how target is provided
Organ go back to the nest rate and induce its be divided into purpose histocyte be this field be badly in need of solve the technical issues of.
Invention content
The first aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of composition, including mescenchymal stem cell and vitamin.
In one embodiment, in the composition, a concentration of (1-7) × 10 of the mescenchymal stem cell5A/
ml;A concentration of 0.1-10mg/ml of the vitamin.
In another embodiment, the vitamin is selected from:Vitamin A, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B6,
One or more of vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamine M (folic acid) and Co-Q10.
In scheme is further carried out, the vitamin is made of vitamin B3 and vitamine M;Weight between the two
Than being 1:0.1-0.5.
In yet another embodiment, the natriuretic peptide and 0.1-0.5mg/ of 10-100ng/ml is also included in the composition
The angiotensin II receptor antagonist (AngII receptor antagonists) of ml.
In specifically embodiment, the natriuretic peptide is atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) or c-type natriuretic peptide;It is excellent
It is selected as c-type natriuretic peptide.
In yet another embodiment, the angiotensin II receptor antagonist is selected from Eprosartan
(eprosartan) and Telmisartan (telmisartan).
In another embodiment, the mescenchymal stem cell can be marrow, adipose tissue, synovial membrane, periosteum, tooth
Tooth, placenta or umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells.
In one more specifically embodiment, the composition, including (1-7) × 105The mesenchyma of a/ml is done carefully
Born of the same parents, the vitamin B3 of 1-3mg/ml, the vitamine M of 0.1-1.5mg/ml, the natriuretic peptide and 0.2-0.4mg/ml of 30-50ng/ml
Angiotensin II receptor antagonist.
The second aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of pharmaceutical preparation for including above-mentioned composition, by composition and pharmaceutically
Acceptable auxiliary material composition.Further, the pharmaceutical preparation is injection.
The third aspect of the present invention is to provide application of the above-mentioned composition in tissue repair drug is prepared.The tissue is repaiied
It is again the tissue repair after liver fibrosis.
In above-mentioned composition purposes, aforementioned pharmaceutical compositions can be prepared into according to the animal state of an illness and agents area
Suitable pharmaceutical preparation is to facilitate medication, and for the present invention, the administration time and administration number of times of composition are needed according to disease
Depending on the specific diagnostic result of feelings, within this technical scope grasped in those skilled in the art.For example, by the treatment to mouse
Scheme is applied on the person, and all drugs can change the effective dose of mouse by the drug effective dose of people
It calculates, this is obvious for those of ordinary skill in the art.
The fourth aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned composition, including
1) mescenchymal stem cell is prepared;
2) mescenchymal stem cell of harvest is diluted to treatment concentration with buffer solution, then according to respective concentration by vitamin
B3, vitamine M, natriuretic peptide and angiotensin II receptor antagonist are added in cell suspension, are placed in incubator and are incubated after 1h i.e.
.
It is a discovery of the invention that vitamin B3 can improve stem cell to the rate of going back to the nest of liver organization, and inhibit it to fiber finer
Born of the same parents break up;Natriuretic peptide and angiotensin II receptor antagonist have the function of expansion blood vessel in itself, this is conducive to mesenchyma and does
Cell going back to the nest to target organ tissue by blood vessel, and can prevent from causing blood in infusion process due to high-concentration dry cell
Pipe embolization;Further it has also been found that natriuretic peptide and angiotensin II receptor antagonist are filled between can also inducing
Matter stem cell into hepatocyte breaks up;Itself own antioxidation of vitamine M (folic acid) can improve liver fibrosis damage, and
And further it has to the synergistic functions of above-mentioned three kinds of substances.
Specific embodiment
Can also the present invention further be understood by embodiment, wherein the embodiment illustrates some preparations or user
Method.It is to be appreciated, however, that these embodiments do not limit the present invention.The change of the present invention of currently known or further exploitation
Change is considered within the scope of the invention described herein and claimed below.
In the present invention, according to the common sense of those skilled in the art, the concentration of mescenchymal stem cell in the present composition,
Vitamin B3, vitamine M, natriuretic peptide and angiotensin II receptor antagonist concentration be only that stem cell medicine is just configured
Concentration when good, since mescenchymal stem cell is active, it is thus impossible to the concentration after being interpreted as matching placement location for a period of time.
In addition, source for mesenchymal stem cells used in the present invention is extensive, however it is not limited to which the mesenchyma of particular source is done carefully
Born of the same parents, the mescenchymal stem cell can be prepared by methods known in the art or be obtained by commercial channel.
For the present composition, in addition to mescenchymal stem cell, other compositions can be lured separately as stem cell
Agent is led to apply or the vitamin B3 of 1-3mg/ml, the vitamine M of 0.1-1.5mg/ml, the natriuretic peptide of 30-50ng/ml and
The angiotensin II receptor antagonist of 0.2-0.4mg/ml
It is prepared by 1 adipose tissue mescenchymal stem cell (ADMSCs) of embodiment
(1) human fat tissue is taken, D-Hank ' the s balanced salt solutions for being 7.2-7.4 with pH value are centrifuged repeatedly flushing, and centrifugation is gone
Except extra blood;
(2) adipose tissue is rubbed as 1-2mm3Fritter adds in the digestive juice isometric with taken adipose tissue and disappears
Change, be put into shaking table 37 DEG C, 190rpm digestion 30min;It adds in isometric BME culture mediums containing 15%FBS and terminates digestion;
The digestive juice be concentration be respectively 0.1% pancreas enzyme -EDTA, 0.3% type i collagen enzyme D-Hank ' s balance salt it is molten
Liquid;
(3) stratification blows and beats D-Hank ' the s balanced salt solutions that bottom cell is 7.2-7.4 with pH value repeatedly, cleaning
Totally;The liquid washed down is filtered through 100 mesh screens, and removal does not digest tissue, and centrifugation discards supernatant liquid, by fat stem cell
Suspension and erythrocyte cracked liquid are with 1:1 mixing is incubated 2 minutes, 4 DEG C, centrifuge 5min under the conditions of centrifugal force 450g, is trained using BME
Foster base weight hangs fat stem cell;
(4) by the stem cell of acquisition according to 2-3 × 104/cm2Density be inoculated in culture bottle, add in culture solution and (contain L-
Glutamine 1mmol/L, basic fibroblast growth factor 2 0ng/ml, epidermal growth factor 5ng/ml, leukaemia inhibit because
The BME culture mediums of sub- 5ng/ml), it is placed in 37 DEG C, CO2Concentration 5%, humidity 95% incubator in cultivated, will be former after 1 day
Culture solution suction is abandoned, and is replaced fresh culture solution, is discarded non-adherent cell, and replacement culture solution is primary within every 24 hours later, treats cell
Growth reaches 80% fusion, and in culture bottle plus 0.25% pancreas enzyme -EDTA is digested, by 1:3 passages, after obtaining secondary culture
Human fat tissue mescenchymal stem cell stem cell.
The adipose tissue mescenchymal stem cell obtained is detected through antigen, between the adipose tissue with CD34, CD31 and CD45
Mesenchymal stem cells account for total stem cell ratio less than 1%;It is filled between adipose tissue with CD29, CD73, CD90, CD105 and CD49d
Matter stem cell is higher than 95% in the ratio of total stem cell.
It is prepared by 2 composition of embodiment
The ADMSCs that embodiment 1 obtains is diluted to 3 × 10 with PBS buffer solution5A/ml, then will according to respective concentration
2mg/ml vitamin B3s, 0.8mg/ml vitamine Ms, 40ng/ml c-types natriuretic peptide and 0.3mg/ml Eprosartans are added to carefully
In born of the same parents' suspension, be placed in incubator and be incubated after 1h to obtain the final product.
It is prepared by 3 composition of embodiment
The ADMSCs that embodiment 1 obtains is diluted to 6 × 10 with PBS buffer solution5Then a/ml adds in the dimension of 3mg/ml
Raw element B3, the vitamine M of 1.5mg/ml, the natriuretic peptide of 50ng/ml and the Eprosartan of 0.2mg/ml are placed in incubator and are incubated 1h
Afterwards to obtain the final product.
4 ADMSCs vitro conversion researchs of embodiment
RPMI1640 culture mediums of the ADMSCs that embodiment 1 obtains containing 10%FBS is resuspended, is adjusted to 3 × 105A/
Ml is placed in 5ml/ wares in culture dish, and different component is added in different culture dishes, and observation ADMSCs is starlike to hepatic lineage or liver
Transformation efficiency.
Specific each group addO-on therapy is following (final concentration):
Group 1:Any component is not added
Group 2:4mg/ml vitamin B3s and 1.6mg/ml vitamine Ms
Group 3:80ng/ml c-types natriuretic peptide and 0.6mg/ml Eprosartans
Group 4:2mg/ml vitamin B3s, 0.8mg/ml vitamine Ms, 40ng/ml c-types natriuretic peptide and 0.3mg/ml Yi Puluo
Sha Tan
Group 5:5 μ g/ml M-CSF, 2 μ g/ml HGF and 10 μ g/ml FGF-4
Each group culture dish is cultivated 14 days in incubator, draws culture medium in culture dish, is added in 4% paraformaldehyde and is consolidated in room temperature
It is 1 hour fixed, the positive rate of each group cell expression ALB, AFP and GFAP, parallel repetition 3 are then measured using immunofluorescence method
It is secondary, it is averaged.
Concrete outcome is as follows:
|
ALB (%) |
AFP (%) |
GFAP (%) |
Group 1 |
8.3±4.6 |
2.1±0.4 |
10.8±2.1 |
Group 2 |
45.4±5.9** |
25.2±3.8** |
5.6±1.4** |
Group 3 |
21.7±5.1** |
6.8±2.6* |
9.3±2.6 |
Group 4 |
76.5±6.3**## |
49.4±4.9**# |
1.7±0.5**## |
Group 5 |
49.8±4.7** |
36.7±3.2** |
19.6±2.9** |
It is examined through Oneway-ANOVA, * and * * are represented compared with group 1, p<0.05 or 0.01;## represents the P compared with other groups<
0.01
It is known in the art that ALB and AFP are the protein labelings that mescenchymal stem cell is converted to hepatic lineage, GFAP is to liver
The label of sternzellen conversion;Sternzellen forms myofibroblast by transdifferentiation in vivo, and then causes liver fine
Dimensionization.Therefore it is converted in induction stem cell to hepatic lineage, and it is inhibited to be converted to sternzellen.The above results show combination
The addO-on therapy of object inhibits it to be converted to sternzellen so that stem cell preferably to be induced to be converted to hepatic lineage;This field is conventional
Although derivant can induce hepatic lineage to convert, also there is a certain proportion of cell transformation for sternzellen, this is also likely to be
Convenient stem cells composition can not play a major reason of therapeutic effect in vivo.
5 composition of embodiment leads to CCl4 the influence of Rat Liver Fibrosis Model
Adult SD male rat, weight 200g or so is selected, is randomly divided into control group, liver cirrhosis group and administration group.Control
Group is subcutaneously injected physiological saline, liver cirrhosis group and administration group on every Mondays, three, five be subcutaneously injected 60% carbon tetrachloride-soybean oil,
Dosage is 0.3ml/100g, starts to be administered after 8 weeks;Control group and liver cirrhosis group tail vein infusion 2ml physiological saline, administration group tail
2ml composition solutions are injected intravenously, administration group concrete scheme is as follows:
Group 1:3×105The PBS buffer solution of the ADMSCs of a/ml
Group 2:3×105ADMSCs, 4mg/ml vitamin B3 of a/ml and the PBS buffer solution of 1.6mg/ml vitamine Ms
Group 3:3×105ADMSCs, 80ng/ml c-type natriuretic peptide of a/ml and the PBS of 0.6mg/ml Eprosartans delay
Fliud flushing
Group 4:3×105ADMSCs, 2mg/ml vitamin B3,0.8mg/ml vitamine Ms, the 40ng/ml c-type sodium of a/ml
Urinate the PBS buffer solution of peptide and 0.3mg/ml Eprosartans
Weekly administration is primary, and successive administration puts to death rat, blood is taken to centrifuge after 4 weeks, measures Human Serum Albumin (ALB), alkali
Acid phosphatase (ALP) and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (ALT).In addition, each group rat liver tissue is taken to cook frozen section, and in fluorescence microscopy
The cell number that DAPI is marked in random 5 visual field observation liver organizations of picking under mirror.
Concrete outcome is as follows:
1st, composition influences ALB, ALP and ALT content in serum
|
ALB(g/L) |
ALP(U/L) |
ALT(U/L) |
Control group |
38.9±3.4 |
107±12 |
28±7 |
Liver cirrhosis group |
20.1±2.8## |
259±26## |
157±16## |
Group 1 |
26.7±4.3** |
193±17** |
118±21** |
Group 2 |
32.4±3.1** |
176±22** |
96±15** |
Group 3 |
33.8±2.9** |
162±19** |
74±16** |
Group 4 |
39.5±3.7** |
131±14** |
42±11** |
2nd, composition is to stem cell homing effects
The content of present invention merely illustrates some claimed specific embodiments, one of them or more skill
Recorded technical characteristic can be combined with arbitrary one or more technical solutions in art scheme, these are combined and obtain
Technical solution also in the application protection domain, technical solution is disclosed in the present invention just as obtained from these are combined
It is specifically recorded in content the same.