CN108210491A - Cinchonain Ib is in the application for preparing prevention medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis - Google Patents

Cinchonain Ib is in the application for preparing prevention medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108210491A
CN108210491A CN201711308008.4A CN201711308008A CN108210491A CN 108210491 A CN108210491 A CN 108210491A CN 201711308008 A CN201711308008 A CN 201711308008A CN 108210491 A CN108210491 A CN 108210491A
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cinchonain
rheumatoid arthritis
prevention
application
medicine
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刘成航
王春雷
付山
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Tianjin Huatai Pharmaceutical Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/352Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cinchonain Ib medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis and the application in the healthy food of prevention rheumatoid arthritis are prepared in preparation prevention.Experiment proves that cinchonain Ib can significantly inhibit dimethylbenzene induced mice auricle edema, rat paw edema caused by effectively alleviating carrageenan, and confirm that cinchonain Ib has certain analgesic activity by acetic acid twisting experiment and hot plate method test, and with extended durations of action, function and effect are more notable, in addition cinchonain Ib has the primary pedal swelling that adjuvant induces good antagonism, and indication cinchonain Ib will have good application prospect in the prevention and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

Description

Cinchonain Ib is in the application for preparing prevention medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cinchonain Ib in the application for preparing prevention medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis.
Background technology
Flavanolignan is the flavone compound of a kind of novel tool C-9 substituent groups, i.e., is spread out with flavones and Phenylpropanoid Glycosides class The compound that forms of biology condensation, such compound have the bioactivity such as very strong anti-oxidant, liver protection, antitumor, sterilization[1]。 Cinchonain Ib is exactly a kind of flavanolignan's class compound, is spent from Meliaceae francolin and belongs to Brazil Hai Mu, polygonaceae Gynura Cass Blood 37, Primulaceae Lysimachia loosestrife, Rhizophoraceae mangrove category Rhizophora stylosa root, Solanum autumn, eggplant autumn, Liliaceae smilax greenbrier Root, stem, fruit, seed are raw material in 6 sections such as chinaroot greenbrier, rose family loquat category loquat, Malus apple, 8 platymisciums.It grinds at present Display cinchonain Ib is studied carefully with stronger antiviral[2], antioxidant activity[3], the secretion of insulin can be promoted[4], but its His activity research report is relatively fewer.
Rheumatoid arthritis(Rheumatoid arthritis, RA)It is a kind of Systemic inflammatory autoimmune disease, Illness rate is 0.36%, and in China, there are about 5,000,000 patients[5].This disease pathological characteristic is the inflammatory reaction of articular cavity synovial membrane, sepage, increasing It grows, late period can lead to destruction of joint, can also cause organs, Multisystem damage[6].Modern medicine to the treatment mode of RA Through mitigating from non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs control symptom is used to evolve as antirheumatic drug and biological agent using the state of an illness is alleviated Inflammatory reaction, control disease process[7].Biological agent is due to expensive, it is difficult to be generalized, alleviate the antirheumatic drug of the state of an illness Since the presence of its toxic side effect has seriously affected the compliance of patient.Chinese medicine not only has anti-inflammatory and antalgic and immunological regulation work( Effect, and there is too many levels, multi-level, multiple target point comprehensive function, therefore treatment RA has unique advantage[8].From biography Active component or active ingredient treatment RA are found in the Chinese medicine and natural products of system has become research hotspot.Adjuvant-induced arthritis moves Object model clinically similar to rheumatoid arthritis, is usually used in evaluating therapeutic effect and possible effect of the natural drug to RA Mechanism study[9].The cinchonain Ib of present patent application is to extract to obtain using natural health food as raw material, safe and non-toxic, and is had There is good anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, adjuvant-induced arthritis can be inhibited, indicate its prevention and treatment in rheumatoid arthritis In will have good application prospect.
Bibliography:
[1] Botany. Screening of biflavonoid compounds and British Columbian bryophytes for antiviral activity against potato virus X[D]. The University of British Columbia, 2000.
[2] Takara K, Kuniyoshi A, Wada K, et al. Antioxidative flavan-3-ol glycosides from stems of Rhizophora stylosa[J]. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 2008, 72(8): 2191-4.
[3]Qa’dan F, Verspohl EJ, Nahrstedt A, et al. Cinchonain Ib isolated from Eriobotrya japonica induces insulin secretion in vitro and in vivo[J]. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2009, 124(2): 224-7.
[4] Xavier R.J. Podolsky DKUnravelling the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease[J], Nature, 2007, 448:427-434.
[5] Zhang Zhuoli Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis and the progressive development Chinese medicines forward position magazine for the treatment of, 2013,5 (3): 30-32.
[6]Colmegna I,Olmta B R,Memmt H A.Current understanding of rheumatoid arthritis therapy. Clin Pharmacol Ther, 2012, 9(4): 607-620.
[7] Zheng Zhi heavily fortified points rheumatoid arthritis traditional Chinese medicine Study of pathogenesis China TCM basis medical journal, 2000,7 (9): 13-14.
[8] Wei Zhiping, flood fragrance, willow dragon Chinese medicines treat the Recent Advances in Mechanism of rheumatoid arthritis, Aged in China Magazine, 2017,37(4): 1808-1812.
The Wistar rat freund adjuvant rheumatoid arthritis animal models such as [9] Zhu Yufang, Pei Yinhui, Zhou Fangyuan are ground Study carefully North China Polytechnics journal(Medicine), 2016,18(5):337-340.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cinchonain Ib prepare prevention medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis application and Application in its healthy food in prevention rheumatoid arthritis.
Technical scheme of the present invention is summarized as follows.
Cinchonain Ib is in the application for preparing prevention medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis.
Applications of the cinchonain Ib in the healthy food of prevention rheumatoid section inflammation.
It is observed that cinchonain Ib has the function of preferably analgesia, anti-inflammation, while more importantly have There is anti-adjuvanticity rheumatoid arthritis.Cell in vitro experiment confirms that it can inhibit the release of the NO of macrophage So as to disclose its anti-inflammatory, analgesia and inhibit the effect of adjuvanticity rheumatoid arthritis essentially from powerful oxidation resistance. Many-sided effect makes its advantage in terms of rheumatoid arthritis disease is prevented more obvious possessed by cinchonain Ib.It is pungent It is resistant to come from natural food because of Ib, high effect nontoxic, safety is high, therefore in clinical prevention rheumatoid arthritis disease In have broad application prospects.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
(1)Extraction:80 DEG C of the water refluxing extraction 3 times of the black 40L of Fuji apple pomace fresh 5kg, extraction time is respectively 3,2,1 Hour, filtering, the mesh number of strainer is 120, and extracting solution merges filtering, and the mesh number of strainer is 100, obtains supernatant;Or choose city The 200g apple polyphenols sold(Tianjin spike Natural products research research and development Co., Ltd provides, polyphenol content 80%)In plus Enter the water stirring at normal temperature dissolving of 2000mL, it is spare;
(2)Macroporous resin adsorption detaches:It will(1)Middle apple polyphenol solution is through HP20 type macroporous resin adsorptions, with water, volume basis Specific concentration is 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 95% ethanol water gradient elution, and every half of bed volume is as a receiving body Product is detected by thin-layer chromatography method and binding analysis type HPLC, is collected the component rich in cinchonain Ib, is merged, Temperature≤60 DEG C, vacuum degree are concentrated under reduced pressure for 0.06 ~ 0.08MPa, pol 40, obtain the enriched substance of cinchonain Ib;
(3)Silica gel post separation:The methanol of the enriched substance equimultiple of cinchonain Ib obtained after macroporous resin adsorption separation is molten Solution measures ratio addition 60-100 mesh silica gel decompression with 1.5--2.5 times and mixes sample to dry, dry method loading, the silicagel column measured with 10-20 times Chromatographic isolation is 95 with methylene chloride-methanol volume ratio:5,93:7,92:8,91:10 gradient elutions, half of bed volume conduct One reception volume, is detected by thin-layer chromatography method and binding analysis type HPLC, collects the component rich in cinchonain Ib, will It merges, and in temperature≤60 DEG C, vacuum degree is concentrated under reduced pressure into dry for 0.06 ~ 0.08MPa, obtains the enriched substance of cinchonain Ib, contains Measure is 32.1%;
(4)Toyopearl HW-40 are detached:By the 2 times of water dissolutions of cinchonain Ib enriched substances, through Toyopearl HW-40 columns Chromatographic isolation is 10%, 15%, 20% with the volume ratio of methanol-water, 25% gradient elution, per quart bed volume conduct One reception volume, is detected by thin-layer chromatography method and binding analysis type HPLC, collects the component rich in cinchonain Ib, will It merges, and in temperature≤60 DEG C, vacuum degree is concentrated under reduced pressure for 0.06 ~ 0.08MPa, and pol 20 obtains the enrichment of cinchonain Ib Object, content 67.2%;
(5)Preparative liquid chromatography refines:It will(4)The enriched substance of middle cinchonain Ib is refined using preparative liquid chromatography, Cosmosil ODS columns(5u, 10 × 250mm)254nm is detected, the separation of 50% methanol-water, collects the chromatographic peak of cinchonain Ib, and By it in temperature≤60 DEG C, vacuum degree is concentrated under reduced pressure for 0.06 ~ 0.08MPa, and pol 16, freeze-drying obtains cinchonain Ib (460mg).
Using ESI-MS,1H-NMR and13The spectrum such as C-NMR means are simultaneously compareed in data in literature, are identified according to upper State the structure of the isolated cinchonain Ib of method.It is demarcated on this basis using the area normalization of HPLC, Xin Ke It is resistance to because Ib contents be 97%.Cinchonain Ib pale yellow powders, polyamide film is with n-Butanol acetic acid-water(4:1:3)Expansion, Rf is 0.4, and 5% ferric trichloride ethanol solution shows single blue spot.HR ESI-MS:(negative) m/z:451.0986[M- H]-, calculated value(451.1035), it may be determined that the molecular weight of the compound is 452.The information provided is composed with reference to hydrogen spectrum carbon, really Its fixed molecular formula is C24H20O9, it is 15 to calculate its degree of unsaturation.Its1H-NMR(300MHz, in DMSO)Middle signal overlaps relatively tight Weight,13C-NMR(75MHz, in DMSO)Middle signal is clear, is contrasted with document and has carried out full ownership, is accredited as cinchonain As a result Ib see the table below.
Compound in 1 present invention of table1H,13C-NMR data
Raw material in the present embodiment can also select:It is spent from Meliaceae francolin and belongs to the wooden extract in Brazil sea, polygonaceae Gynura Cass blood 37, Primulaceae Lysimachia loosestrife, Rhizophoraceae mangrove category Rhizophora stylosa root, Solanum autumn, eggplant autumn, Liliaceae smilax chinaroot greenbrier, rose Root, stem, fruit, seed are raw material in 6 sections such as section loquat category loquat, Malus apple, 8 platymisciums.
Embodiment 2
Mtd test and the anti-inflammatory activity test of cinchonain Ib.
1. test material:Animal:ICR mouse, 18 ~ 22g, male and female dual-purpose;Wistar rats, 160 ~ 190g of weight, male, Beijing laboratory animal research center provides.
2. reagent:Cinchonain Ib(Laboratory is made by oneself according to method in embodiment, purity 95%);Aspirin is purchased from It Hunan forever can light industrial products Import and Export Co., Ltd.;Carrageenan is purchased from Chinese couple stars Industrial Co., Ltd.;Electronic analytical balance, Swirl mixing device.
3. test method:(1)Mtd test:40 ICR mouse are divided into two groups, the 1st group, ordinary water compares Group;2nd group, cinchonain Ib groups.Every group 20, half male and half female, after fasting 12h, to the pungent of intragastric administration on mice administration in 1 day It is resistant to because of Ib maximum concentration 0.2g/mL solution, interval 4h is administered 1 time.It is administered 3 times, each 0.30ml/10g altogether within 1 day, It is observed continuously 7 days.Normal granules material is raised after administration, free water, natural lighting 12h/12h, 20 ~ 24 DEG C of room temperature, humidity 60%.Observe reaction of animals.(2)Mice caused by dimethylbenzene xylene auricle edema is tested:Mouse 40, half male and half female, fill by random point 5 groups It takes cinchonain Ib solution, aspirin aqueous solution or waits 1h after appearance water, in mouse right ear micro syringe melted paraxylene 0.02ml simultaneously enables dimethylbenzene be saturated with mouse ear two sides, and mouse draws neck to put to death after 40min, and two are cut with eye scissors along mouse the ear portion baseline Ear weighs left and right auricle weight, and inflammatory reaction intensity is represented with the mg numbers of auris dextra and left ear weight difference.(3)Carrageenan causes big Mouse foot swelling is tested:Rat 40 is only randomly divided into 5 groups, 1h after gastric infusion, and 1% is subcutaneously injected in every Rat Right rear foot vola pedis Carrageenan 50mL causes are scorching, and the measurement of glass volumetric method causes scorching preceding and causes 1,3 and 5 h foot volumes after inflammation, calculates swelling and each group Swelling inhibiting rate.
4. result of the test:
(1)None death of mouse in gastric infusion 7 days, administration the 3rd, 8 natural gift also known as weight, two groups of changes of weight do not have difference, Animal increases weight.By dissection is only put to death after weighing within 8 days, it is without exception to visually observe each organ such as the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney.Xin Ke The resistance to maximum dosage-feeding because of Ib gastric infusions is 6g/kg, illustrates that the extract is safe and non-toxic;
(2)Test result is as shown in table 2, and display cinchonain Ib can significantly inhibit dimethylbenzene induced mice auricle edema, and Dose-effect dependence is presented, high dose group is suitable with the anti-inflammatory effect of aspirin group.
The influence of 2 cinchonain IB paraxylene induced mice auricle edemas of table
Compared with the control group, * P<0.05 ** P<0.01;It is examined (n=8) using T
(3)As a result each medicine group in cause it is scorching after 1h significant differences compared with the control group, cause it is scorching after 3h and 5h, cinchonain Ib high dose groups still have significant difference compared with the control group, and suitable with positive drug aspirin group effect, and prompting is pungent can The resistance to rat paw edema caused by Ib Carrageenans has obvious inhibiting effect, the results are shown in Table 3.
The influence of rat paw edema caused by 3 cinchonain Ib Carrageenans of table
Compared with the control group, * P<0.05 ** P<0.01;T examines (n=8); EV:Swelling degree;EI:Swelling inhibiting rate.
Embodiment 3
The analgesic activities test of cinchonain Ib.
1. test material:Animal:ICR mouse, 18 ~ 22g, male and female dual-purpose;Beijing laboratory animal research center provides.
2. reagent:Cinchonain Ib(Laboratory self-control self-control, cinchonain Ib contents 95%);Aspirin is purchased from Hunan It forever can light industrial products Import and Export Co., Ltd.;Acetic acid is analyzes pure, electronic analytical balance, swirl mixing device.
3. test method:(1)Acetic acid twisting is tested:Mouse 40, half male and half female are randomly divided into 5 groups, respectively gavage drug Or equivalent water, 1h after medicine, each mouse are injected intraperitoneally 0.7%HAC normal saline solution 0.2ml, it is small in 20min after observation injection HAC The number of mouse writhing response, and calculate analgesia and inhibit percentage.
(2)Hot plate method in mice is tested:It is tested by one method of Zhao, female mice measures mouse in 60 ± 0.5 DEG C of hot plates and licks rear solid end The incubation period of reaction, choose in do not jump in hot-plate instrument, in random point 5 groups of the mouse for occurring reacting in 5~15s 60, gavage Mouse is put hot plate to measure the threshold of pain primary by drug or the water for injection for waiting capacity, 1h after medicine, 2h, and more than 60 s, reactor is not at once It takes out, the reaction time is based on 60s.
4. result of the test:(1)Acetic acid writhing test result of the test shows that cinchonain Ib can inhibit acetic acid institute to a certain degree Cause mouse writhing reaction.It the results are shown in Table 4.
The analgesic activity of 4 cinchonain Ib Dichlorodiphenyl Acetate induced mice writhings of table
Compared with the control group, * * P<0.01;* P<0.05;T examines (n=10).
(2)Hot plate method test result shows that cinchonain Ib has certain analgesic activity, and with extended durations of action, Function and effect are more notable.Detailed results are shown in Table 5.
5 cinchonain Ib of table licks hot plate test mouse the influence in sufficient reaction time(X ± s, n=12)
Embodiment 4
The effect of the anti-adjuvanticity rheumatoid arthritis of cinchonain Ib.
1. test material:Animal:ICR mouse, 18 ~ 22g, male and female dual-purpose;SD rats, 180 ~ 200g of weight, male, Beijing Laboratory animal research center provides.
2. reagent:Cinchonain Ib(Laboratory self-control self-control, hereinafter referred to as cinchonain IB, purity 95%);Freund is complete Full adjuvant, Sigma Products;Dexamethasone Injection, electronic analytical balance, swirl mixing device.
3. test method:Male rat 48 is taken, 160~180 g of weight is randomly divided into 6 groups by weight, respectively compares Group (10 mL/kg of NS);Model group (10 mL/kg of NS);Dexamethasone group (0.85 mg/kg);Middle and high dose of cinchonain Ib Amount (25,50,100mg/kg) group.The daily ig of each group is administered once, continuous 24d.After experiment starts, first measured with volumetric method left and right Vola pedis volume afterwards, 1 h after being then administered in the 1st day, in addition to control group, vola pedis SC Freund's complete adjuvants 0.1 after each group Rat Right ML causes scorching.Hereafter vola pedis volume after Rat Right is measured, and observes mouse ear erythema, tail portion tubercle etc. and situation and weight occurs within every 3 day Variation.It calculates and compares each group animal (vola pedis volume is unanimously scorching after swelling degree of the paw=cause inflammation in the swelling degree of the paw of different time Preceding vola pedis volume).
4. result of the test:Significantly increase, and compared with the control group to model group Rat Right metapedes swelling degree of the paw after adjuvant Significant difference (P<0.01);And the middle and high dosage group Rat Right metapedes swelling degree of the paw of Dexamethasone group, cinchonain Ib administration (P is obviously reduced<0.05、0.01).Show that cinchonain Ib has good confrontation to the primary pedal swelling that adjuvant induces Effect.It the results are shown in Table 6.
Influences of the 6 cinchonain Ib of table to rat assist agent arthritis primary response(¯X ± s,n=8)
Compared with the control group:ΔΔP<0.01;Compared with model group:*P<0.05, * * P<0.01.

Claims (2)

1. cinchonain Ib is in the application for preparing prevention medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis.
2. applications of the cinchonain Ib in the healthy food of prevention rheumatoid section inflammation.
CN201711308008.4A 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Cinchonain Ib is in the application for preparing prevention medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis Pending CN108210491A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101306003A (en) * 2008-04-15 2008-11-19 天津市尖峰天然产物研究开发有限公司 Use of cyaniding 3-0 glucoside in preparing medicament or food for preventing and curing atrophic arthritis
CN106046014A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 天津市科曼思特医药科技发展有限公司 Preparation method and application of cinchonain Ib

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101306003A (en) * 2008-04-15 2008-11-19 天津市尖峰天然产物研究开发有限公司 Use of cyaniding 3-0 glucoside in preparing medicament or food for preventing and curing atrophic arthritis
CN106046014A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 天津市科曼思特医药科技发展有限公司 Preparation method and application of cinchonain Ib

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
C. WIRTH等: "Pharmacologically active Procyanidines from the bark of Uncaria tomentosa", 《PHYTOMEDICINE》 *
WENJIAN TANG等: "Two New Dihydrostilbenoid Glycosides Isolated from the Leaves of Litsea coreana and their Anti-inflammatory Activity", 《NATURAL PRODUCT COMMUNICATIONS》 *

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Application publication date: 20180629