CN108209927A - Operation measuring scale - Google Patents

Operation measuring scale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108209927A
CN108209927A CN201810207984.9A CN201810207984A CN108209927A CN 108209927 A CN108209927 A CN 108209927A CN 201810207984 A CN201810207984 A CN 201810207984A CN 108209927 A CN108209927 A CN 108209927A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scale
arc
angle
measuring
main scale
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810207984.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢美明
唐康来
张洪鑫
曹洪辉
杨志金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Priority to CN201810207984.9A priority Critical patent/CN108209927A/en
Publication of CN108209927A publication Critical patent/CN108209927A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1072Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1071Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring angles, e.g. using goniometers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of operation measuring scales that can be realized length direction and angle while measure.The operation measuring scale, including measuring main scale, angle measuring scale;Described one end for measuring main scale is provided perpendicular to measure the convex block of main scale;One end of the angle measuring scale is hinged with convex block;Setting and arc-shaped slideway on the measurement main scale;The arc-shaped slideway is located at the side for measuring main scale, and one end of the arc-shaped slideway is connect with measuring main scale;Arc-shaped sliding slot is provided on the arc-shaped slideway;It is provided on the angle measuring scale and the matched sliding axle of trough width;The sliding axle is mounted in sliding slot;Linear measure longimetry scale is provided on the measurement main scale;The angle measurement scale that mark measures angle between main scale and angle measuring scale is provided on the arc-shaped slideway.Can be quick using the operation measuring scale, the accurate position for determining operation so as to ensure the success rate of operation, mitigates the pain of patient.

Description

Operation measuring scale
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical operating survey tool, especially a kind of operation measuring scale.
Background technology
It is well-known:When being performed the operation, need the positioning to the progress of the position of operation, so as to ensure sufferer portion into Row operation.Simultaneously during performing the operation to skeleton, accurately determine that the position of operation is even more important, and otherwise will make Into the consequence for being difficult to make up.It is existing to use on the market in order to accurately determine the position performed the operation in existing technology Surgical instrument measuring technique can only carry out independent measurement to length and angle, compound survey can not be carried out to angle and individually Amount;It is required to carry out the measurement twice of length and angle, so as to fulfill the precise positioning of operative site.Therefore it can not realize, hand It is measured while art position length and angle.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of hand that can be realized length direction and angle while measure Art measuring scale.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Operation measuring scale of the present invention, including Measure main scale, angle measuring scale;Described one end for measuring main scale is provided perpendicular to measure the convex block of main scale;The angle measurement One end of ruler is hinged with convex block;
Setting and arc-shaped slideway on the measurement main scale;The arc-shaped slideway is located at the side for measuring main scale, One end of the arc-shaped slideway is connect with measuring main scale;The radian of the arc-shaped slideway is more than or equal to 90 °;Institute It states and arc-shaped sliding slot is provided on arc-shaped slideway;It is provided on the angle measuring scale and the matched slip of trough width Axis;The sliding axle is mounted in sliding slot;Vertical projection of the hinge joint of angle measuring scale and convex block on convex block with it is arc-shaped Vertical projection of the center of circle on convex block of sliding slot geometric center lines overlap;
Linear measure longimetry scale is provided on the measurement main scale;Mark is provided on the arc-shaped slideway and measures main scale The angle measurement scale of angle between angle measuring scale.
Further, described sliding axle one end is fixedly connected with angle measuring scale, and the other end is provided with locking nut, described Locking nut and sliding axle thread fitting, and the locking nut is located above slideway.
Further, it is provided with handle on the measurement main scale.
Further, the measurement main scale includes ruler body, and transparent mark is from top to bottom disposed on the ruler body Scale layer and LED illumination layer are provided with LED light in the LED illumination layer, and the promising LED light of setting provides electricity in the convex block Can minicell, the switch of LED light opening and closing in control LED illumination layer is provided on the convex block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Operation measuring scale of the present invention is due to hinged angled on main scale is measured Measuring scale, and arc-shaped slideway is provided with, arc-shaped sliding slot is provided on the arc-shaped slideway and in angle The sliding axle in sliding slot is provided on measuring scale;Vertical projection of the hinge joint of angle measuring scale and convex block on convex block It is overlapped with vertical projection of the center of circle of arc-shaped sliding slot geometric center lines on convex block;It is set on arc-shaped slideway simultaneously There is the angle measurement scale that mark measures angle between main scale and angle measuring scale.
Therefore distance directly can be realized by measuring main scale when measuring length in operation measuring scale of the present invention Measurement, while by rotation angle measurement ruler and reading is carried out by the angle measurement scale of arc-shaped slideway can be real The measurement of existing angle.It therefore only need to be by measuring main scale when measuring length using operation measuring scale of the present invention It realizes, can realize the accurate measurement to angle by selected angle measuring scale while linear measure longimetry is carried out, therefore can Quickly, the accurate position for determining operation so as to ensure the success rate of operation, mitigates the pain of patient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of operation measuring scale in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of operation measuring scale in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of operation measuring scale in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the principle assumption diagram of operation measuring scale in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart that main scale is measured in the embodiment of the present invention;
It is indicated in figure:1- main scales, 11- mark scale layers, 12-LED illuminating layers, 13- ruler bodies, 14- linear measure longimetry scales, 2- Slideway, 21- sliding slots, 22- angle measurement scales, 3- angle measuring scales, 31- sliding axles, 4- convex blocks, 5- locking nuts.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, operation measuring scale of the present invention, including measuring main scale 1, angle measuring scale 3;Institute The one end for stating measurement main scale 1 is provided perpendicular to measure the convex block 4 of main scale 1;It is cut with scissors with convex block 4 one end of the angle measuring scale 3 It connects;
It is described to measure setting and arc-shaped slideway 2 on main scale 1;The arc-shaped slideway 2, which is located at, measures the one of main scale 1 Side, one end of the arc-shaped slideway 2 are connect with measuring main scale 1;The radian of the arc-shaped slideway 2 is more than or equal to 90°;Arc-shaped sliding slot 21 is provided on the arc-shaped slideway 2;It is provided on the angle measuring scale 3 and sliding slot 21 The matched sliding axle 31 of width;The sliding axle 31 is mounted in sliding slot 21;The hinge joint of angle measuring scale 3 and convex block 4 is convex Vertical projection on block 4 is overlapped with vertical projection of the center of circle of arc-shaped 21 geometric center lines of sliding slot on convex block 4;
Linear measure longimetry scale 14 is provided on the measurement main scale 1;Mark is provided on the arc-shaped slideway 2 to measure The angle measurement scale 22 of angle between main scale 1 and angle measuring scale 3.
During application:
The measurement of length or distance is carried out to the position performed the operation by main measuring scale 1 first, by that will measure Main scale 1, which is placed on, needs the position that measures to measure, and reading is carried out by linear measure longimetry scale 14, so as to complete length or The measurement of person's distance.At the position for needing progress angle measurement, pass through rotation angle measurement ruler 3 so that main measuring scale 1 and angle Measuring scale 3 is located at respectively on two arms of angle for needing measurement angle, is then read by the angle measurement scale on slideway 2 Book, so as to fulfill the measurement of angle.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, since described one end for measuring main scale 1 is provided perpendicular to measure the convex block 4 of main scale 1;Institute One end and the convex block 4 for stating angle measuring scale 3 are hinged;It is described to measure setting and arc-shaped slideway 2 on main scale 1;It is described arc-shaped Slideway 2 be located at the side for measuring main scale 1, one end of the arc-shaped slideway 2 is connect with measurement main scale 1;It is described arc-shaped Slideway 2 radian be more than or equal to 90 °;Arc-shaped sliding slot 21 is provided on the arc-shaped slideway 2;The angle It is provided on measuring scale 3 and the matched sliding axle 31 of 21 width of sliding slot;The sliding axle 31 is mounted in sliding slot 21;Angle measurement The center of circle of vertical projection and arc-shaped sliding slot 21 geometric center lines of the hinge joint of ruler 3 and convex block 4 on convex block 4 is in convex block 4 On vertical projection overlap.
By setting convex block 4 on main scale 1 is measured, and one end of angle measuring scale 3 and convex block 4 are hinged, so as to Angle measuring scale 3 can be enabled to rotate to and measure the position that 1 angle of main scale is 0 degree, it is of the present invention so as to ensure that Measurement of the operation measuring scale to low-angle.
In conclusion therefore operation measuring scale of the present invention is when measuring length, directly by measuring main scale 1 i.e. The measurement of distance can be achieved, while by rotation angle measurement ruler 3 and pass through the angle measurement scale 22 of arc-shaped slideway 2 The measurement of angle can be realized by carrying out reading.Therefore need to only be led to when measuring length using operation measuring scale of the present invention It crosses measurement main scale can be realized, can be realized while linear measure longimetry is carried out by selected angle measuring scale to the accurate of angle It measures, therefore can be quick, the accurate position for determining operation so as to ensure the success rate of operation, mitigates the pain of patient.
In order to realize that, in precalculated position, predetermined angular is performed the operation, further, described 31 one end of sliding axle is surveyed with angle Gage 3 is fixedly connected, and the other end is provided with locking nut 5, the locking nut 5 and 31 thread fitting of sliding axle, and the lock Tight nut 5 is located at 2 top of slideway.It can be by the angle between angle measuring scale 3 and measurement main scale 1 by tightening locking nut 5 It is fixed, then operation directly with measuring scale is placed into the position performed the operation positioned.
For the ease of use of the surgeon to operation measuring scale, further, hand is provided on the measurement main scale 1 Handle 7.
In order to ensure accuracy of reading, ensure the precision measured, further, the measurement main scale 1 includes ruler body 13, described Transparent mark scale layer 11 and LED illumination layer 12 are from top to bottom disposed on ruler body 13, is set in the LED illumination layer LED light is equipped with, promising LED light is set to provide the minicell 15 of electric energy in the convex block 4, control is provided on the convex block 4 The switch that LED light is opened and closed in LED illumination layer 12.It is powered by minicell 15 to LED, LED illumination layer 12, which is realized, carves mark The illumination of layer 11 is spent, so that operator, can accurately see the linear measure longimetry scale 14 in mark scale layer 11, So as to ensure the accuracy of reading.Similarly slideway 2 can also use above-mentioned same structure, realize the essence of angle measurement scale 22 True reading.

Claims (4)

1. operation measuring scale, it is characterised in that:Including measuring main scale (1), angle measuring scale (3);The measurement main scale (1) One end is provided perpendicular to measure the convex block (4) of main scale (1);One end of the angle measuring scale (3) is hinged with convex block (4);
It is described to measure setting and arc-shaped slideway (2) on main scale (1);The arc-shaped slideway (2) is positioned at measurement main scale (1) Side, one end of the arc-shaped slideway (2) is connect with measuring main scale (1);The radian of the arc-shaped slideway (2) is big In or equal to 90 °;Arc-shaped sliding slot (21) is provided on the arc-shaped slideway (2);On the angle measuring scale (3) It is provided with and the matched sliding axle of sliding slot (21) width (31);The sliding axle (31) is in sliding slot (21);Angle measurement The center of circle of vertical projection and arc-shaped sliding slot (21) geometric center lines of the hinge joint of ruler (3) and convex block (4) on convex block (4) Vertical projection on convex block (4) overlaps;
Linear measure longimetry scale (14) is provided on the measurement main scale (1);Mark is provided on the arc-shaped slideway (2) to survey Measure the angle measurement scale (22) of angle between main scale (1) and angle measuring scale (3).
2. operation measuring scale as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sliding axle (31) one end and angle measuring scale (3) it is fixedly connected, the other end is provided with locking nut (5), the locking nut (5) and sliding axle (31) thread fitting, and institute Locking nut (5) is stated above slideway (2).
3. operation measuring scale as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Handle is provided on the measurement main scale (1) (7)。
4. operation measuring scale as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The measurement main scale (1) includes ruler body (13), institute It states and transparent mark scale layer (11) and LED illumination layer (12) is from top to bottom disposed on ruler body (13), the LED shines LED light is provided in bright layer, promising LED light is set to provide the minicell (15) of electric energy, the convex block in the convex block (4) (4) switch (6) of the interior LED light opening and closing of control LED illumination layer (12) is provided on.
CN201810207984.9A 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Operation measuring scale Pending CN108209927A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810207984.9A CN108209927A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Operation measuring scale

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810207984.9A CN108209927A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Operation measuring scale

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108209927A true CN108209927A (en) 2018-06-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111317479A (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-23 学校法人金泉大学 Digital measuring instrument for body size measurement
CN111419440A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-17 西安交通大学口腔医院 Auxiliary orthodontic arch wire forming device

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1623134A1 (en) * 1967-07-20 1971-05-13 Paul Biesemeyer Combined measuring device
CN2568138Y (en) * 2002-09-20 2003-08-27 王玉明 Polar-coordinate fixed-point pilot for craniocarebral puncture
CN201337452Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-11-04 南京市妇幼保健院 Mammary surface positioning and measuring rule
CN203107123U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-08-07 尉宏亮 Examining and measuring ruler for radiographic image
CN103445784A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-18 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Measuring ruler for skin damage
CN203422040U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-02-05 中国海洋石油总公司 Steel structure appearance detection ruler
CN204064139U (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-31 郭炳生 New structure surveyors' staff
CN105172436A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 黄石优利福自动化装备有限责任公司 Luminous ruler
CN205002715U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-01-27 刘钊 Road traffic denoter dipperstick
CN205322396U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-22 郭路 Obstetrical department's side joint -cutting share auxiliary device with adjustable
CN106473746A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-08 四川大学华西第二医院 A kind of body surface location scale
CN206964631U (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-02-06 苏州大学附属第二医院 Uterine neck focus measuring scale
CN208926373U (en) * 2018-03-14 2019-06-04 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Measuring scale is used in operation

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1623134A1 (en) * 1967-07-20 1971-05-13 Paul Biesemeyer Combined measuring device
CN2568138Y (en) * 2002-09-20 2003-08-27 王玉明 Polar-coordinate fixed-point pilot for craniocarebral puncture
CN201337452Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-11-04 南京市妇幼保健院 Mammary surface positioning and measuring rule
CN203107123U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-08-07 尉宏亮 Examining and measuring ruler for radiographic image
CN103445784A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-18 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Measuring ruler for skin damage
CN203422040U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-02-05 中国海洋石油总公司 Steel structure appearance detection ruler
CN204064139U (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-31 郭炳生 New structure surveyors' staff
CN205002715U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-01-27 刘钊 Road traffic denoter dipperstick
CN105172436A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 黄石优利福自动化装备有限责任公司 Luminous ruler
CN205322396U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-22 郭路 Obstetrical department's side joint -cutting share auxiliary device with adjustable
CN106473746A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-08 四川大学华西第二医院 A kind of body surface location scale
CN206964631U (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-02-06 苏州大学附属第二医院 Uterine neck focus measuring scale
CN208926373U (en) * 2018-03-14 2019-06-04 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Measuring scale is used in operation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111317479A (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-23 学校法人金泉大学 Digital measuring instrument for body size measurement
CN111419440A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-17 西安交通大学口腔医院 Auxiliary orthodontic arch wire forming device

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