CN108206378A - A kind of novel new-energy automobile device - Google Patents

A kind of novel new-energy automobile device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108206378A
CN108206378A CN201711179853.6A CN201711179853A CN108206378A CN 108206378 A CN108206378 A CN 108206378A CN 201711179853 A CN201711179853 A CN 201711179853A CN 108206378 A CN108206378 A CN 108206378A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slot
charging
restricted driving
slide
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711179853.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦华新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711179853.6A priority Critical patent/CN108206378A/en
Publication of CN108206378A publication Critical patent/CN108206378A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6278Snap or like fastening comprising a pin snapping into a recess
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/633Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H01R13/7035Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part comprising a separated limit switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel new-energy automobile devices, charging gun including cradle and to be connected with the cradle, charging slot is provided on the cradle bottom surface, the charging slot left side wall is provided centrally with the first slide slot, the charging slot right side wall lower part is provided with the second slide slot, the charging slot roof is provided centrally with to dateline, charging gun locking is secured in the present invention, and charging gun conducts electricity safety and stability, by conducting electricity again to charging gun after first being locked to charging gun when inserting solid, charging gun is unlocked again after first being powered off during extraction to charging gun, whole device is easy to operate, increase the stability of charging gun locking, greatly reduce input cost, it effectively prevents that electric shock accidents occurs when inserting solid and extraction charging gun.

Description

A kind of novel new-energy automobile device
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile field, more particularly to a kind of novel new-energy automobile device.
Background technology
New-energy automobile refers to, using Vehicular direct-current electricity, drive wheels travel with motor, meet road traffic, safety law Advise the vehicle of requirements.Since effect on environment is smaller with respect to orthodox car, prospect is had an optimistic view of extensively, also complies with New Energy Source strategic requirement.New-energy automobile be unable to do without charging pile, during existing charging pile charges to new-energy automobile, charging Head is because voltage influence easily generates electric arc in swapping process, and the generation of electric arc be easy to cause the electric shock of user, to user It can cause safety accident with certain potential danger, cause casualties.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of novel new-energy automobile devices, can solve above-mentioned present The problems in technology.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of novel new-energy automobile device of the present invention, including cradle and to be filled with what the cradle was connected Electric rifle is provided with charging slot on the cradle bottom surface, and the charging slot left side wall is provided centrally with the first slide slot, described to fill Electric slot right side wall lower part is provided with the second slide slot, and the charging slot roof is provided centrally with to dateline, second slide slot Right end break-through has the second restricted driving slot, and the second sliding block that can be controlled and slide, second limit are provided in second slide slot The second restricted driving block that left side is fixedly connected with the second sliding block right end is provided in row slot, is gone back in the second restricted driving slot The first compression spring is provided with, the second sliding block left side bottom is provided with the second leading face, the charging gun top end face center Be provided with the charging head to be connected with the charging slot, the charging head top end face be provided centrally with to it is described to The muzzle that dateline is connected, the charging head top end face be provided with to mating connection is slided with the second leading face the One leading face, the charging head left side are provided centrally with the first slide slot, and charging head right side lower part is provided with second Slide slot, between first slide slot and second slide slot break-through had a slot, it is described to cross groove center break-through and have the first limit Row slot, be located on the first restricted driving slot left side wall it is described cross slot break-through and have the second tank, the first restricted driving slot left side wall Upper and lower ends, which match, to be provided with first hole and second that conducts electricity and conducts electricity hole, and that can control and slide is provided in first slide slot One sliding block, described cross in slot are provided with the implementation bar that can be controlled and slide, and the implementation bar left end is fixedly installed can be described The the first restricted driving block slided is controlled in first restricted driving slot, the implementation bar is located in second tank and is provided with the second compression spring, First restricted driving block left side upper and lower ends match be provided with to described first conduct electricity hole and second conduct electricity hole cooperation connect First connect the head and second that conducts electricity conducts electricity head, is provided with hydraulic device in the first slide slot left side wall, on the charging gun Holding ring is fixedly installed, the charging gun bottom is provided with charging cable, and the charging cable is connected to new energy charging pile, described Charging gun is fixed to fix is provided with operation portion, the behaviour at the top of the new energy charging pile side, the new energy charging pile Make to be provided with action pane above portion, the action pane first half is provided with touch screen, is provided with above the action pane The charging indicator light that one row is set at equal intervals, the touch screen lower right are provided with region of swiping the card, the new energy charging pile bottom Portion is provided with fixed plate, and the fixed plate surrounding is fixed on the ground by fixed screw, and the new energy charging pile top surface is left Right both sides are respectively arranged with supporting rod, are provided with rider hood above the supporting rod, being provided with sound insulation on the hydraulic device subtracts Vibrating device.
As preferred technical solution, described first conduct electricity head with described second conduct electricity head electric connection, it is described first pass Electric hole and the muzzle are electrically connected, and described second hole that conducts electricity is electrically connected with the charging gun, described to give dateline and power supply phase Connection.
As preferred technical solution, the second compression spring left end is fixedly connected with the second tank left side wall, described Second compression spring right end is fixedly connected with the first restricted driving block left side and the first restricted driving block to be limited to described first Row slot right end pushes away, and the first compression spring left end is fixedly connected with the second restricted driving block right side, the first compression spring right end with The second restricted driving slot right side wall is fixedly connected and the second restricted driving block to be pushed away to the second restricted driving slot left end.
As preferred technical solution, the counter-force of first compression spring is more than the counter-force of second compression spring.
As preferred technical solution, the first sliding block right side is fixedly connected with the implementation bar left end, described Carry out being fixedly installed wear-resistant pad on bar right side, the first sliding block left side is provided with third leading face.
As preferred technical solution, the hydraulic device includes being arranged on heavy on the first slide slot left side wall Slot is fixedly installed hydraulic cylinder on the deep gouge left side wall, and the hydraulic cylinder right end is connected with hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem right end Implementation plate is connected with, the implementation plate slides mating connection with the deep gouge.
As preferred technical solution, the sound insulation vibration absorber includes being fixed at hydraulic cylinder two sides up and down Acoustic pad and be fixed at the damping block of the hydraulic cylinder left side, the acoustic pad is connected with the damping block, institute Acoustic pad and the damping block is stated respectively with the cradle internal face to be connected.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by the way that charging head is inserted into charging slot, when the upper surface of charging head is abutted with the upper side wall of charging slot, charging Head is just connected with charging slot, and muzzle to dateline mating connection with conducting electricity, at this point, the first slide slot and the first slide slot phase Right, the second slide slot is opposite with the second slide slot, and the second sliding block left side is abutted against with wear-resistant pad, anti-due to the first compression spring Power is more than the counter-force of the second compression spring, and the second sliding block pushes implementation bar to slide to the left under the counter-force effect of the first compression spring, carries out Bar slides to the left drives the first restricted driving block to slide to the left and the first sliding block is pushed to slide to the left, and the first restricted driving block slides to the left to be pushed away Dynamic first conducts electricity head and second head that conducts electricity moves closer to first hole and second that conducts electricity and conducts electricity hole, so that the second sliding block is gradual It is inserted into the second slide slot, the first sliding block is gradually inserted into the first slide slot, so as to which charging head is locked in charging slot In, when the first sliding block left side is abutted with the first slide slot left side wall, the second sliding block left side is left with the second slide slot Side wall abuts, and charging head is locked in charging slot completely, and the first restricted driving block is located at the left end position of the first restricted driving slot, and first It conducts electricity head and second head that conducts electricity is inserted respectively into first hole and second that conducts electricity and conducts electricity to be connected in hole and conduct electricity, so that charging Rifle conducts electricity, and charging gun is now in lock-out state and is also at the state of conducting electricity, so as to increase the slotting solid efficiency of charging gun so that fill The locking of electric rifle is secured, and conduct electricity safety and stability.
2. by first holding charging gun, hydraulic cylinder works are then controlled, hydraulic cylinder works cause hydraulic stem to extend to the right simultaneously Push and carry out plate and slide to the right, so that the first sliding block be pushed to the right by carrying out plate, the first sliding block push to the right so that To carry out bar and push the second sliding block to the right, the first restricted driving block is also and then carried out bar and is slided to the right so that charging gun powers off, when When first sliding block is fully retracted in the first slide slot, carries out plate right side and flushed with charging slot left side wall, at this time charging head It is in the unlocked state, the extraction that charging gun can be realized in charging head is finally extracted from charging slot, so as to increase charging gun Extract efficiency.
3. charging gun locking is secured in the present invention, and charging gun conducts electricity safety and stability, when inserting solid by first to charging gun into Conduct electricity again to charging gun after row locking, when extraction first charging gun is powered off after charging gun is unlocked again, entirely Device is easy to operate, increases the stability of charging gun locking, greatly reduces input cost, effectively prevents inserting admittedly Electric shock accidents occurs with when extracting charging gun.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the local overall structure diagram of the novel new-energy automobile device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure diagram when charging gun is in locking and conducts electricity in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of hydraulic device in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the external structure schematic diagram of the charging pile of the novel new-energy automobile device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of novel new-energy automobile device of the invention, including cradle 2 and to institute The charging gun 1 of the mating connection of cradle 2 is stated, charging slot 20,20 left side wall of charging slot are provided on 2 bottom surface of cradle The first slide slot 22 is provided centrally with, the 20 right side wall lower part of charging slot is provided with the second slide slot 23, the charging slot 20 Roof is provided centrally with to dateline 21, and the 23 right end break-through of the second slide slot has the second restricted driving slot 24, second slide slot The second sliding block 25 that can be controlled and slide is provided in 23, left side is provided in the second restricted driving slot 24 and is slided with described second The second restricted driving block 26 that 25 right end of row block is fixedly connected, is additionally provided with the first compression spring 28 in the second restricted driving slot 24, and described Two sliding blocks, 25 left side bottom is provided with the second leading face 27,1 top end face of charging gun be provided centrally with to it is described The charging head 10 that charging slot 20 is connected, 10 top end face of charging head are provided centrally with to dateline 21 coordinating with described The muzzle 47 of connection, 10 top end face of charging head are provided with to slide the first of mating connection with the second leading face 27 Leading face 46,10 left side of charging head are provided centrally with the first slide slot 11,10 right side lower part of the charging head setting Have the second slide slot 12, between first slide slot 11 and second slide slot 12 break-through had a slot 13, it is described to cross slot 13 Center break-through has the first restricted driving slot 14, and 13 break-through of slot excessively is located on 14 left side wall of the first restricted driving slot the second tank 15, the upper and lower ends of 14 left side wall of the first restricted driving slot, which match, to be provided with first hole 40 and second that conducts electricity and conducts electricity hole 41, described Be provided with the first sliding block 16 that can be controlled and slide in first slide slot 11, it is described cross to be provided in slot 13 can control pushing away of sliding Row bar 17,17 left end of bar of carrying out are fixedly installed the first restricted driving block that can be slided in the first restricted driving slot 14 or so 18, the implementation bar 17 is located in second tank 15 and is provided with the second compression spring 19, on 18 left side of the first restricted driving block Lower both ends match be provided with to described first conduct electricity hole 40 and second conduct electricity hole 41 mating connection first conduct electricity first 42 and Second conducts electricity first 43, and hydraulic device 8 is provided in 22 left side wall of the first slide slot, is fixedly installed on the charging gun 1 Ring 101 is held, 1 bottom of charging gun is provided with charging cable 102, and the charging cable 102 is connected to new energy charging pile 7, institute It states charging gun 1 and fixes fixing in 7 side of new energy charging pile, 7 top of new energy charging pile is provided with operation portion 71, 71 top of operation portion is provided with action pane 72, and 72 first half of action pane is provided with touch screen 73, the operation 72 top of window is provided with the charging indicator light 75 that a row is set at equal intervals, and 73 lower right of touch screen is provided with region of swiping the card 74,7 bottom of new energy charging pile is provided with fixed plate 77, and 77 surrounding of fixed plate is fixed on ground by fixed screw 78 On face, supporting rod 701 is respectively arranged at left and right sides of 7 top surface of new energy charging pile, 701 top of supporting rod is provided with Rider hood 702 is provided with sound insulation vibration absorber on the hydraulic device 8.
Wherein, it described first conducts electricity and first 42 conducts electricity and first 43 be electrically connected with described second, described first conducts electricity hole 40 and institute It states muzzle 47 to be electrically connected, described second hole 41 that conducts electricity is electrically connected with the charging gun 1, described to dateline 21 with power supply to be connected It connects.
Wherein, 19 left end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with 15 left side wall of the second tank, second compression spring 19 Right end be fixedly connected with 18 left side of the first restricted driving block and to by the first restricted driving block 18 to the first restricted driving slot 14 right ends push away, and 28 left end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with 26 right side of the second restricted driving block, and first compression spring 28 is right End be fixedly connected with 24 right side wall of the second restricted driving slot and to by the second restricted driving block 26 to the second restricted driving slot 24 Left end pushes away, and the counter-force of first compression spring 28 is more than the counter-force of second compression spring 19.
Wherein, 16 right side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with implementation 17 left end of bar, and the implementation bar 17 is right Wear-resistant pad 44 is fixedly installed on end face, the wear-resistant pad 44 is described to prevent 17 right side of the implementation bar from generating abrasion First sliding block, 16 left side is provided with third leading face 45, the inclination in the second leading face 27 and the first leading face 46 Angle is identical, first sliding block 16 is facilitated to be rapidly inserted into first slide slot 22 by the third leading face 45 In, the charging head 10 is facilitated to be rapidly inserted into the charging slot 20 by the first leading face 46, but also conveniently with Slide mating connection in the second leading face 27.
Wherein, the hydraulic device 8 includes the deep gouge 81 being arranged on 22 left side wall of the first slide slot, the deep gouge Hydraulic cylinder 82 is fixedly installed on 81 left side walls, 82 right end of hydraulic cylinder is connected with hydraulic stem 83,83 right end of hydraulic stem It is connected with and carries out plate 84, the implementation plate 84 slides mating connection with the deep gouge 81.
Wherein, the sound insulation vibration absorber includes the acoustic pad 801 for being fixed at hydraulic cylinder two sides about 82 With the damping block 802 for being fixed at 82 left side of hydraulic cylinder, the acoustic pad 801 is connected with the damping block 802, The acoustic pad 801 and the damping block 802 are connected respectively with 2 internal face of cradle.
In initial position, under the counter-force effect of first compression spring 28, the second restricted driving block 26 is located at institute 24 left end position of the second restricted driving slot is stated, 25 left end of the second sliding block is stretched into the charging slot 20;In the pushing Under the counter-force effect of spring 19, the first restricted driving block 18 is located at the right end position of the first restricted driving slot 14, and described first passes Dateline 42 and second conduct electricity first 43 conduct electricity respectively with described first hole 40 and second hole 41 that conducts electricity it is opposite, first sliding block 16 It is fully collapsed in first slide slot 11, implementation 17 right end of bar extend into second slide slot 12 and described pushes away 17 right side of row bar is flushed with 10 right side of charging head, and the muzzle 47 is in off-position.
When needing to insert solid charging gun 1, first the charging head 10 with the charging slot 20 is aligned, then pushes up institute State charging gun 1 so that the charging head 10 is inserted into the charging slot 20, and the charging head 10 is inserted into the charging slot 20 After, first so that cooperation is slided in the second leading face 27 with the first leading face 46, so as to pass through the charging First 10 pairs of second sliding blocks 25 apply pressure to the right so that second sliding block 25 overcomes first compression spring 28 Counter-force and slide to the right, the charging head 10 is inserted into always into the charging slot 20, when the upper surface of the charging head 10 with When the upper side wall of the charging slot 20 abuts, the charging head 10 is just connected with the charging slot 20, the muzzle 47 It conducts electricity with described to the mating connection of dateline 21, at this point, first slide slot 11 and first slide slot 22 are opposite, described the Two slide slots 12 are opposite with second slide slot 23, and 25 left side of the second sliding block is abutted against with the wear-resistant pad 44, Since the counter-force of first compression spring 28 is more than the counter-force of second compression spring 19, under the counter-force effect of first compression spring 28 Second sliding block 25 pushes the implementation bar 17 to slide to the left, and the implementation bar 17 slides to the left drives described first to restrict driving Block 18 slides and first sliding block 16 is pushed to slide to the left to the left, and the first restricted driving block 18 slides to the left pushes described the One, which conducts electricity, first 42 and second conducts electricity and first 43 moves closer to described first hole 40 and second that conducts electricity and conduct electricity hole 41, so that described Two sliding blocks 25 are gradually inserted in second slide slot 12, and first sliding block 16 is gradually inserted described first and slides In slot 22, so that the charging head 10 is locked in the charging slot 20, when 16 left side of the first sliding block with it is described When first slide slot, 22 left side wall abuts, 25 left side of the second sliding block is abutted with 12 left side wall of the second slide slot, The charging head 10 is locked in completely in the charging slot 20, and the first restricted driving block 18 is located at the first restricted driving slot 14 Left end position, described first, which conducts electricity, first 42 and second conducts electricity and first 43 is inserted respectively into described first hole 40 and second that conducts electricity and conducts electricity It is connected and conducts electricity in hole 41, so that the charging gun 1 conducts electricity, the charging gun 1 is now in lock-out state and is also at Conduct electricity state.
When needing to extract charging gun 1, the charging gun 1 is first held, the hydraulic cylinder 82 is then controlled to work, The hydraulic cylinder 82 works so that the hydraulic stem 83 extends to the right and the implementation plate 84 is pushed to slide to the right, so as to pass through It states implementation plate 84 to push first sliding block 16 to the right, first sliding block 16 pushes to the right so that the implementation bar 17 Second sliding block 25 is pushed to the right, and the first restricted driving block 18 also follows the implementation bar 17 to slide to the right so that institute It states charging gun 1 to power off, when first sliding block 16 is fully retracted in first slide slot 11, the implementation plate 84 is right End face is flushed with 20 left side wall of charging slot, and the charging head 10 is in the unlocked state at this time, and the hydraulic pressure is then controlled to fill 8 resets are put, the extraction that charging gun 1 can be realized in the charging head 10 is finally extracted from the charging slot 20.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by the way that charging head is inserted into charging slot, when the upper surface of charging head is abutted with the upper side wall of charging slot, charging Head is just connected with charging slot, and muzzle to dateline mating connection with conducting electricity, at this point, the first slide slot and the first slide slot phase Right, the second slide slot is opposite with the second slide slot, and the second sliding block left side is abutted against with wear-resistant pad, anti-due to the first compression spring Power is more than the counter-force of the second compression spring, and the second sliding block pushes implementation bar to slide to the left under the counter-force effect of the first compression spring, carries out Bar slides to the left drives the first restricted driving block to slide to the left and the first sliding block is pushed to slide to the left, and the first restricted driving block slides to the left to be pushed away Dynamic first conducts electricity head and second head that conducts electricity moves closer to first hole and second that conducts electricity and conducts electricity hole, so that the second sliding block is gradual It is inserted into the second slide slot, the first sliding block is gradually inserted into the first slide slot, so as to which charging head is locked in charging slot In, when the first sliding block left side is abutted with the first slide slot left side wall, the second sliding block left side is left with the second slide slot Side wall abuts, and charging head is locked in charging slot completely, and the first restricted driving block is located at the left end position of the first restricted driving slot, and first It conducts electricity head and second head that conducts electricity is inserted respectively into first hole and second that conducts electricity and conducts electricity to be connected in hole and conduct electricity, so that charging Rifle conducts electricity, and charging gun is now in lock-out state and is also at the state of conducting electricity, so as to increase the slotting solid efficiency of charging gun so that fill The locking of electric rifle is secured, and conduct electricity safety and stability.
2. by first holding charging gun, hydraulic cylinder works are then controlled, hydraulic cylinder works cause hydraulic stem to extend to the right simultaneously Push and carry out plate and slide to the right, so that the first sliding block be pushed to the right by carrying out plate, the first sliding block push to the right so that To carry out bar and push the second sliding block to the right, the first restricted driving block is also and then carried out bar and is slided to the right so that charging gun powers off, when When first sliding block is fully retracted in the first slide slot, carries out plate right side and flushed with charging slot left side wall, at this time charging head It is in the unlocked state, the extraction that charging gun can be realized in charging head is finally extracted from charging slot, so as to increase charging gun Extract efficiency.
3. charging gun locking is secured in the present invention, and charging gun conducts electricity safety and stability, when inserting solid by first to charging gun into Conduct electricity again to charging gun after row locking, when extraction first charging gun is powered off after charging gun is unlocked again, entirely Device is easy to operate, increases the stability of charging gun locking, greatly reduces input cost, effectively prevents inserting admittedly Electric shock accidents occurs with when extracting charging gun
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe the present invention Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its is equal Object defines.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel new-energy automobile device, the charging gun including cradle and to be connected with the cradle, It is characterized in that:Charging slot is provided on the cradle bottom surface, the charging slot left side wall is provided centrally with the first slide slot, The charging slot right side wall lower part is provided with the second slide slot, and the charging slot roof is provided centrally with to dateline, and described second Slide slot right end break-through has the second restricted driving slot, and the second sliding block that can be controlled and slide is provided in second slide slot, described The second restricted driving block that left side is fixedly connected with the second sliding block right end is provided in second restricted driving slot, described second restricts driving The first compression spring is additionally provided in slot, the second sliding block left side bottom is provided with the second leading face, the charging gun top Face is provided centrally with the charging head to be connected with the charging slot, the charging head top end face be provided centrally with to The muzzle being connected to dateline, the charging head top end face is provided with matches to be slided with the second leading face The first leading face of connection is closed, the charging head left side is provided centrally with the first slide slot, charging head right side lower part Be provided with the second slide slot, between first slide slot and second slide slot break-through had a slot, the groove center of crossing is worn The first restricted driving slot is connected with, the slot break-through excessively is located on the first restricted driving slot left side wall the second tank, and described first restricts driving The upper and lower ends of slot left side wall, which match, to be provided with first hole and second that conducts electricity and conducts electricity hole, and being provided in first slide slot can be left The first sliding block that the right side is slided, described cross in slot are provided with the implementation bar that can be controlled and slide, the implementation bar left end fixed setting There is the first restricted driving block that can be slided in the first restricted driving slot or so, the implementation bar is located in second tank and is provided with Second compression spring, the first restricted driving block left side upper and lower ends, which match, to be provided with to conduct electricity with described first hole and second that conducts electricity First head and second that conducts electricity that hole is connected conducts electricity head, and hydraulic device is provided in the first slide slot left side wall, Holding ring is fixedly installed on charging gun, charging gun bottom is provided with charging cable, and charging cable is connected to new energy charging pile, charges Rifle is fixed to fix is provided with operation portion at the top of new energy charging pile side, new energy charging pile, and behaviour is provided with above operation portion Make window, the action pane first half is provided with touch screen, the charging instruction that a row is set at equal intervals is provided with above action pane Lamp, touch screen lower right are provided with region of swiping the card, and new energy charging pile bottom is provided with fixed plate, and fixed plate surrounding passes through fixation Screw fixes on the ground, and supporting rod is respectively arranged at left and right sides of new energy charging pile top surface, screening is provided with above supporting rod Canopy is kept off, sound insulation vibration absorber is provided on hydraulic device.
2. novel new-energy automobile device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first conducts electricity head and described the Two conduct electricity head electric connection, and the described first conduct electricity hole and muzzle is electrically connected, and described second conducts electricity hole and the charging gun It is electrically connected, it is described to be connected to dateline with power supply.
3. novel new-energy automobile device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second compression spring left end with it is described Second tank left side wall is fixedly connected, and the second compression spring right end is fixedly connected with the first restricted driving block left side and to incite somebody to action The first restricted driving block is pushed away to the first restricted driving slot right end, and the first compression spring left end is consolidated with the second restricted driving block right side Fixed connection, the first compression spring right end be fixedly connected with the second restricted driving slot right side wall and to by the second restricted driving block to The second restricted driving slot left end pushes away, and the counter-force of first compression spring is more than the counter-force of second compression spring.
4. novel new-energy automobile device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first sliding block right side with The implementation bar left end is fixedly connected, and wear-resistant pad, the first sliding block left end are fixedly installed on the implementation bar right side Face is provided with third leading face.
5. novel new-energy automobile device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic device includes being arranged on Deep gouge on the first slide slot left side wall is fixedly installed hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder right end on the deep gouge left side wall Hydraulic stem is connected with, the hydraulic stem right end is connected with implementation plate, and the implementation plate slides mating connection with the deep gouge.
6. novel new-energy automobile device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sound insulation vibration absorber includes solid Surely the hydraulic cylinder acoustic pad of two sides and the damping block for being fixed at the hydraulic cylinder left side up and down are arranged on, it is described Acoustic pad is connected with the damping block, and the acoustic pad and the damping block are connected respectively with the cradle internal face.
CN201711179853.6A 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of novel new-energy automobile device Pending CN108206378A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711179853.6A CN108206378A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of novel new-energy automobile device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711179853.6A CN108206378A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of novel new-energy automobile device

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110605988A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-12-24 宁波大学科学技术学院 Charging pile
CN113043887A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-06-29 安徽工程大学 Automobile shared charging pile with automatic locking function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110605988A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-12-24 宁波大学科学技术学院 Charging pile
CN113043887A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-06-29 安徽工程大学 Automobile shared charging pile with automatic locking function

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Application publication date: 20180626