CN108205477A - Server stress test method - Google Patents

Server stress test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108205477A
CN108205477A CN201611170934.5A CN201611170934A CN108205477A CN 108205477 A CN108205477 A CN 108205477A CN 201611170934 A CN201611170934 A CN 201611170934A CN 108205477 A CN108205477 A CN 108205477A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
server
test
container
test method
stress test
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611170934.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩炜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Instrument Electric (group) Co Ltd Central Research Institute
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Shanghai Instrument Electric (group) Co Ltd Central Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Instrument Electric (group) Co Ltd Central Research Institute filed Critical Shanghai Instrument Electric (group) Co Ltd Central Research Institute
Priority to CN201611170934.5A priority Critical patent/CN108205477A/en
Publication of CN108205477A publication Critical patent/CN108205477A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • G06F11/3409Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment for performance assessment
    • G06F11/3414Workload generation, e.g. scripts, playback
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/546Message passing systems or structures, e.g. queues
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0876Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/54Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/54
    • G06F2209/548Queue

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of server stress test method, wherein, the container that multiple imitation users ask is created in host;Each container generates test log to server to be tested request return value;Multiple test logs are sent to daily record storage server;Multiple test logs are analyzed, export analysis result is shown.Server stress test method of the present invention is compared to the prior art, it solve thes problems, such as to lack a kind of method for effectively carrying out server pressure test, the container asked by creating multiple imitation users in host, imitate the scene of the Internet, applications high concurrent request of data, in the case where not influencing production business, it can realize rapid deployment, the effective pressure test for carrying out server, the concurrent request bandwidth of the Internet, applications is tested, so as to carry out the adjustment of server architecture according to the result of test.

Description

Server stress test method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of test method more particularly to a kind of server stress test methods of Distributed Application.
Background technology
Currently, today of internet industry rapid development, people’s lives and the Internet, applications are closely bound up one by one are given The life of broad masses is brought great convenience.
Used however as more and more the Internet, applications by users, how to handle high concurrent request of data into For urgent problem in Internet technology.How the scene of high concurrent request of data in the Internet, applications is imitated, into For the key solved the problems, such as.
Application number:201210314606.3 Chinese invention application disclose a kind of server stress test method, wrap It includes and the electronic equipment disperseed in network is classified to form test cluster, the electronic equipment in every level-one wherein below initial level It couples with an electronic equipment in upper level, and is also coupled positioned at the electronic equipment of lowermost level with tested server;It sends and surveys Message is tried to test cluster, in test cluster, test packet is transferred downward to lowermost level from each electronic equipment in initial level In each electronic equipment, before test packet is transmitted to lowermost level, it is at different levels in electronic equipment replicate test packet and by institute The message of duplication is transmitted to next stage;Each electronic equipment in lowermost level sends test packet to server to carry out to service The test of device;And collect test result.A kind of test system is also provided.The method of the invention and system can be utilized in network The electronic equipment of dispersion carries out pressure test to web server to be measured.It uses the electronic equipment disperseed in network to carry out pressure Test, due to network, is easy to cause the problems such as test result is unstable, and test pressure degree is insufficient.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is dedicated to developing a kind of high concurrent number that can effectively restore in the Internet, applications It, can be effectively to the method for server progress pressure test according to the scene of request, and in the case where not influencing production business.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks described above of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of server stress Test method, wherein, the container that multiple imitation users ask is created in host;Each container is returned to server to be tested request Return value generation test log;Multiple test logs are sent to daily record storage server;Multiple test logs are analyzed, are led Go out analysis result to be shown.
Preferably, multiple main frames are created, the container of multiple imitation user requests is respectively created in each host.
Preferably, request of user's request using RESTfulAPI is imitated.
Preferably, test log includes:RESTfulAPI return values and request take.
Preferably, each container has one for storing the fixation catalogue of test log;By a plug-in unit to fixed catalogue It is monitored, obtaining fixed catalogue has write-in information that test log then is sent to daily record storage server.
Preferably, it is needed according to server to be tested through continuous integrating tool settings number of containers, continuous integrating tool It sends and performs order to pressure test management server;Pressure test management server obtains container mirror image from code server, And container mirror image is sent to multiple main frames, it completes to create the operation of container in host.
Preferably, multiple test logs are carried out with analysis to include:The return value and request extracted in test log take letter Breath.
Preferably, analysis result includes:The quantity for asking return value, the success rate for asking return value, request takes every time Information.
Preferably, the URL of RESTfulAPI is determined according to the API of server to be tested.
Preferably, it is needed according to test server through continuous integrating tool settings container number.
Preferably, pressure test management server controls each container to be returned to server to be tested request according to order is performed Value is returned to the high-performance Message Queuing program of pressure test management server, by generating standard after high-performance Message Queuing program The test log of form is sent to daily record storage server.
Server stress test method of the present invention compared to the prior art, efficiently solve lack it is a kind of effectively to server The problem of carrying out the method for pressure test, the container asked by creating multiple imitation users in host, imitating internet should With the scene of high concurrent request of data, in the case where not influencing production business, it can realize rapid deployment, effectively be taken The concurrent request bandwidth of the Internet, applications is tested in the pressure test of business device, so as to carry out server according to the result of test The adjustment of framework.
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is described further below with reference to attached drawing, with It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the specific implementation Organization Chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of the present invention, a kind of server stress test method, wherein, in host 3 It is interior to create multiple containers 31 for imitating user's request, due to the feature of the light weight of 31 technology of container so that pass through the present invention's Method is easy to set up a large amount of container 31 in a host 3 (machine/virtual machine), so that passing through host 3 To imitate the request of the high concurrent of multi-user;Each container 31 generates test log to server 2 to be tested request return value;To be more A test log is sent to daily record storage server 4;Multiple test logs are analyzed, export analysis result is shown.
Further, multiple main frames 3 are created, the container 31 of multiple imitation user requests is respectively created in each host 3, It is tested by the way of multiple main frames 3, further increases the quantity of container 31, it is more concurrent so as to imitate Request of data according to the needs specifically tested, arranges corresponding 3 quantity of host.During specific implementation, one may be used 3 groups of the host of fixed number amount according to the demand of test, enables the host 3 of part in 3 groups of host, is tested.
As shown in the figure, Fig. 2 is the Organization Chart of the specific implementation of the present invention, in the specific implementation process of the present invention, create Multiple main frames 3, the operation that the container 3 of multiple imitation user requests is respectively created in each host 3 specifically may be used:Pass through Code server 12 draws code (Docker mirror images 14) to a pressure test management server 11, pressure test management server 11 Obtaining Docker, (Docker is an application container engine increased income, and allows developer that can be packaged their application and dependence Wrap into a transplantable container, be then published on the Linux machines of any prevalence, can also realize virtualization) mirror image 14;Docker mirror images 14 are uploaded in a Docker Registry (mirror image warehouse) 13 by pressure test management server 11; Docker Registry13 are drawn in Docker mirror images 14 to each host 3, also just complete created in multiple main frames 3 it is more The operation of a container 31.
Recognize specifically, pressure test management server 11 needs progress identity to perfect when drawing code to code server 12 Card.Further, the present invention can need that (Jenkins, Jenkins are one by continuous integrating tool according to test server A open source software project, it is desirable to provide an easy-to-use software platform of opening makes the continuous integrating of software become possible) 1 setting 31 numbers of container.The method of the present invention can be controlled by continuous integrating tool 1 to be connected server 2 to be tested and is lined up simultaneously Etc. queuing service device 6 to be tested, by way of key deployment, the testing sequence for treating test server 2 and every are disposed Mating 3 quantity of host of server 2 to be tested, that is, the quantity of container 31, the sequence of test, and lasting collection can be passed through Condition monitoring is automatically performed into tool 1, realizes automatically dispose, automatic test, the automation generation result of package.
As shown in the figure, Fig. 2 is the Organization Chart of the specific implementation of the present invention, in the specific implementation process of the present invention, pass through One, which performs machine 10, performs continuous integrating tool 1, and the publication of continuous integrating tool 1 performs order to pressure test management server 11;Pressure test management server 11 creates task as required, and control is ordered to obtain Docker mirror images 14 according to performing, And test code is performed, host 3 is made to perform Docker Daemon programs 32, realizes simulation.
Further, method of the invention also supports the parameter configuration of JSON forms, specifically includes:31 numbers of container are set Fixed, setting storage test log fixation directory address etc..
Further, the request (RESTful of RESTfulAPI can specifically be used by imitating user's request: Representational State Transfer), the request based on RESTfulAPI is realized in each container 31.
Specifically, the URL of RESTfulAPI is determined according to the API of server 2 to be tested so that each container 31 being capable of mould Intend the request of a user, cause 31 technology of container that there is the feature of light weight using mode disclosed by the invention, convenient in master A large amount of container 31 is established in machine 3.
Further, test log includes:RESTfulAPI return values and request take.
Further, each container 31 has one for storing the fixation catalogue of test log.
Further, fixed catalogue is monitored by a plug-in unit, obtaining fixed catalogue has write-in information then will test Log Shipping is to daily record storage server 4.
Further, due to sending a large amount of test log to daily record storage server 4 in 3 short time of multiple main frames, Therefore, between each container 31 and daily record storage server 4 by the way of Message Queuing, so as to effectively raise transmission Efficiency and success rate.
As shown in the figure, Fig. 2 is the Organization Chart of the specific implementation of the present invention, and in the specific implementation process of the present invention, host 3 Complete the high-performance Message Queuing program multiple test logs being sent to after testing in pressure test management server 11 (RabbitMQ) 15, MQ full name are Message Queue, are a kind of communication means of application program to application program, using journey Sequence is communicated by reading and writing the message (data for being directed to application program) of enqueue, them are linked without special connection, Message transmission refers to communicating by transmission data in the message between program rather than by directly invoking each other leading to Letter directly invokes the technology for being typically used for such as remote procedure call;High-performance Message Queuing program 15 is realized each Between container 31 and daily record storage server 4 by the way of Message Queuing;High-performance Message Queuing program 15 is by reference format Test log be sent to the Logstash of storage server 4, Logstash is a tool increased income completely, he can be to you Daily record be collected, analyze, and stored for using (e.g., search for) later, there are one web interfaces for logstash bands, search Rope and all daily records of displaying.
Further, multiple test logs are carried out with analysis to include:The return value and request extracted in test log take Information.
Further, analysis result includes:The quantity for asking return value, the every time success rate for asking return value, request consumption When information.
Further, test result displaying 5 carries out analysis result by WEB interface, intuitively shows test result, from And the performance bottleneck of platform, the Internet, applications is decided convenient for user.
As shown in the figure, Fig. 2 is the Organization Chart of the specific implementation of the present invention, in the specific implementation process of the present invention, pass through Test log is sent to stream data Analysis server (Elastic Search Server) 16 by daily record storage server 4, is led to Overflow-type data analytics server 16 by test log be sent to daily record show server (Kibana) 17, kibana 17 be also One is increased income and free tool, he can help you to summarize, analyze and search for significant data daily record and provide friendly web circle Face, he can be the web interface of log analysis that Logstash and ElasticSearch are provided, so as to finally realize test knot The displaying 5 of fruit.Pressure test management server 11, execution machine 10 in the present invention, daily record storage server 4, stream data It can be virtual sub-server in same director server that Analysis server 16, daily record, which show server 17, can also adopt With individual server.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art without Creative work is needed according to the present invention can to conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of server stress test method, which is characterized in that the container of multiple imitation user requests is created in host;Often A container generates test log to server to be tested request return value;Multiple test logs are sent to daily record storage service Device;Multiple test logs are analyzed, export analysis result is shown.
2. server stress test method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple main frames are created, in each host The container of multiple imitation user requests is inside respectively created.
3. server stress test method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that imitate user and ask to use The request of RESTfulAPI.
4. server stress test method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that test log includes:RESTfulAPI Return value and request take.
5. server stress test method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each container has one to be surveyed for storing Try the fixation catalogue of daily record;Fixed catalogue is monitored by a plug-in unit, obtaining fixed catalogue has write-in information then will test Log Shipping is to daily record storage server.
6. server stress test method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that passed through according to server to be tested needs Continuous integrating tool settings number of containers, continuous integrating tool, which is sent, performs order to pressure test management server;Pressure is surveyed It tries management server and obtains container mirror image from code server, and container mirror image is sent to multiple main frames, complete in host Create the operation of container.
7. server stress test method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that analysis bag is carried out to multiple test logs It includes:The return value and request extracted in test log take information.
8. server stress test method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that analysis result includes:Ask return value Quantity, ask return value success rate, every time request take information.
9. server stress test method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that true according to the API of server to be tested Determine the URL of RESTfulAPI.
10. server stress test method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that pressure test management server according to Performing order controls each container to ask return value to the high-performance message of pressure test management server to server to be tested Line up program, daily record storage server is sent to by the test log that reference format is generated after high-performance Message Queuing program.
CN201611170934.5A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Server stress test method Pending CN108205477A (en)

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CN110489339A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-22 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 Client's side pressure observes and predicts table generating method, system, medium and electronic equipment
CN111274091A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-12 北京达佳互联信息技术有限公司 Log processing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN112948217A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-11 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Server repair checking method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN113032355A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-06-25 上海英方软件股份有限公司 Method and device for collecting logs in batches by Web application
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CN114217950A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-03-22 杭州博盾习言科技有限公司 Node scheduling state control method and system
CN116132328A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-16 北京安锐卓越信息技术股份有限公司 Network pressure testing method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

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CN114217950A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-03-22 杭州博盾习言科技有限公司 Node scheduling state control method and system
CN116132328A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-16 北京安锐卓越信息技术股份有限公司 Network pressure testing method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

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Application publication date: 20180626