CN108204645A - Implement the method for cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air - Google Patents

Implement the method for cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108204645A
CN108204645A CN201711484593.3A CN201711484593A CN108204645A CN 108204645 A CN108204645 A CN 108204645A CN 201711484593 A CN201711484593 A CN 201711484593A CN 108204645 A CN108204645 A CN 108204645A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
branch pipe
conveyance conduit
level branch
primary air
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Pending
Application number
CN201711484593.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李菁若
谭巍
张东长
王祺
刘瑞全
王伟
陈天泉
王全磊
辛顺超
徐霈
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China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research and Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711484593.3A priority Critical patent/CN108204645A/en
Publication of CN108204645A publication Critical patent/CN108204645A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods for implementing cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, at the high hypo of near cities airflow pipe is established (such as on high mountain), different temperatures cold air under different height is delivered in surrounding cities on demand, and air communication switch is installed in the family of hot area, householder can independently select to carry out air cooling-down to inhabitation room, and can select cooling degree according to actual needs.The present invention implements to cool down using natural wind to summer high temperature area, can effectively avoid air conditioner disease, effectively alleviate human-body sub-health, and method is simple, highly practical, in addition can also realize the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Description

Implement the method for cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air
1 technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods for implementing cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air.
2 background technologies
Under normal circumstances, height above sea level often increases 1000 meters, and temperature reduces by 4~6 DEG C, and (height above sea level difference is 1000 meters of two places annual Temperature about differs 5 DEG C, and summer temperature vertical gradient is maximum, 6 DEG C of average out to).
The summer high temperature time, the people of plains region cooled down frequently by air-conditioning, this can not only consume a large amount of electricity Can, a large amount of exhaust gas can be also generated, pollutes people's living environment.People stay in for a long time to be easy to cause human body under air conditioner surroundings and supports The reduction of anti-ability causes human body to be chronically at sub-health state or even inevitably induces air conditioner disease.However in summer, Two larger regions of adjacent altitude difference, temperature difference is also bigger, such as:The temperature difference in time in summer, Chongqing and Qinghai With regard to bigger, maximum temperature difference can reach 15 DEG C, and the cold air for how making good use of the Nature High aititude realizes low altitude area high-temperature region The ecology cooling work in domain, becoming one is worth the research work broken through.
3 invention contents
The invention is intended to provide a kind of method for implementing cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, to realize high sea The cold air for pulling out region carries out Physical temperature-lowering to the high-temperature area of low altitude area, improves people’s lives environment, reduces people because of length Time blows air-conditioning and causes the probability of body inferior health.
Patent formula:Implement the method for cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, this method mainly passes through pipeline System is implemented, which includes the primary air conveyance conduit of several high altitude localities for being arranged on different height, for sky Gas conveying provides the air pump of power and compressed air intermolecular distance, and one end of primary air conveyance conduit is located at the cold of high altitude localities At air environment, the other end extends to plains region, and several two are equipped on the primary air conveyance conduit of plains region Grade branch pipe is provided with several three-level branch pipes for leading to building on the every two level branch pipe;It sets to control on three-level branch pipe The air throughput of three-level branch pipe processed and the air communication of selection different temperatures cold air switch;The specific peace of the pipe-line system Dress sequence be:
The first step is laid with primary air conveyance conduit in Different Altitude Regions first;
Second step installs air pump on the primary air conveyance conduit laid;Then booster air pump makes primary air delivery pipe Air-flow is formed in road, the impurity of primary air conveyance conduit is emptied, and checks primary air conveyance conduit side wall with the presence or absence of leakage Then gas stops air pump work;
Third walks, and two level branch pipe is installed on primary air conveyance conduit, and then booster air pump works, and checks two level branch pipe side The seal of wall empties the impurity in two level branch pipe, then stops air pump work;
4th step installs three-level branch pipe on the branch pipe of the second level;
5th step, booster air pump work, the seal of inspection three-level branch pipe side wall empty the impurity in three-level branch pipe, Then stop starting work;
6th step installs air communication switch on three-level branch pipe, and then booster air pump works;
7th step, user open the air communication switch of corresponding position, make in corresponding three-level branch pipe according to actual demand Cold air releases.
Further, a pressurizer on every primary air conveyance conduit at 20-30 kilometers is set, and then makes long distance From cold air transmission ensure there are enough pressure values, reduce the adverse effect brought of the pressure loss (air velocity slows down).
Further, primary air conveyance conduit outer wall wraps up one layer of heat insulation layer, avoids cold air in primary air conveyance conduit During transmission, the heat exchange with outside air environment will not occur for primary air conveyance conduit, cause cold in primary air conveyance conduit Atmosphere temperature rising becomes hot-air.
Further, shut-off valve is installed on primary air conveyance conduit and two level branch pipe, unloading valve is installed on three-level branch pipe, Shut-off valve can facilitate the repair of each branch pipe to replace, and unloading valve, which can play the role of voltage stabilizing, prevents booster.
Further, the primary air conveyance conduit is fixed and is hung in the sky using supporting rack, passes through primary air delivery pipe The hanging property in road, reducing pipeline, directly there is a situation where heat exchanges with ground surface, further reduce cold air in the duct During transmission, heating the occurrence of because the surface temperature of summer certain hot areas can be up to 70 DEG C.Further, institute Primary air conveyance conduit is stated as double layer vacuum tube, reflecting coating is coated on the outer wall of primary air conveyance conduit;On the one hand using double Layer vacuum tube, reducing pipeline inner air and outer air by vacuum, there is a situation where heat exchanges;In addition, the reflecting coating of pipeline external surface Also the situation of pipe surface heating can be reduced.
The effect of the present invention:Height above sea level is higher, and air quality is better (contaminated degree is lower), but air is thinner, adjacent Intermolecular spacing is larger, and the altitude sickness of anoxic easily occurs.However, this method has not only been accomplished the cold of high altitude localities The high-temperature area of air delivery to low altitude area carries out the Physical temperature-lowering of environment, and also solves Diagnostic predictor domain air and there is height The problem of original reaction, because the cold air of high altitude localities is entered after being pressurizeed by air pump in primary air conveyance conduit, this When therefore air pump shorten the neighbor distance of the larger air molecule of script intermolecular distance, also just overcome rarefaction of air Problem.
This method can not only improve summer air-conditioning and cause human-body sub-health, moreover it is possible to realize that the summer high temperature time energy saving subtracts Row.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the paving that the present invention implements hot area using High aititude cold air in pipeline in the embodiment of the method one to cool down If structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the paving that the present invention implements hot area using High aititude cold air in pipeline in the embodiment of the method two to cool down If structure diagram.
Specific embodiment:
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Primary air conveyance conduit 1, air pump 2, two level branch pipe 3, three-level branch pipe 4, Air communication switch 5, pressurizer 6, unloading valve 7, shut-off valve 8.
Embodiment one
Implement the method for cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, this method is mainly implemented by pipe-line system. As shown in Figure 1, the pipe-line system includes several primary air conveyance conduits 1 being arranged at High aititude, provided for air delivery The air pump 2 of power and compressed air intermolecular distance, one end of primary air conveyance conduit 1 are located at the cold air environment of high altitude localities Place, the other end extend to plains region, several two level branch pipes 3 are equipped on the primary air conveyance conduit 1 of plains region, Several three-level branch pipes 4 for leading to building are provided on every two level branch pipe 3;It sets to control three-level branch on three-level branch pipe 4 4 throughput of pipe and the air communication switch 5 of selection different temperatures cold air.
The specific erection sequence of the pipe-line system is as follows:
The first step is laid with primary air conveyance conduit 1 in High aititude region first;Primary air conveyance conduit 1 is using support Frame is fixed and is hung in the sky;
Second step installs air pump 2 on the primary air conveyance conduit 1 laid;Then booster air pump 2 conveys primary air Air-flow is formed in pipeline 1, the impurity of primary air conveyance conduit 1 is emptied, and check whether 1 side wall of primary air conveyance conduit is deposited It in gas leakage, needs to repair pipe side wall if gas leakage, then stops air pump 2 and work;In every primary air conveyance conduit 1 On at 20-30 kilometers set a pressurizer 6;1 outer wall of primary air conveyance conduit wraps up one layer of heat insulation layer;
Third walks, and two level branch pipe 3 is installed on primary air conveyance conduit 1, and then booster air pump 2 works, and checks two level branch The seal of 3 side wall of pipe if there are gas leakage situations for two level branch pipe 3, needs to repair two level branch pipe 3 in time, by two level branch Impurity in pipe 3 empties, and then stops air pump 2 and works;
4th step installs three-level branch pipe 4 on second level branch pipe 3;
5th step, booster air pump 2 work, and check the seal of 4 side wall of three-level branch pipe, and the impurity in three-level branch pipe 4 is arranged Only, then stop starting work;Shut-off valve 8 on primary air conveyance conduit 1 and two level branch pipe 3 is installed, is pacified on three-level branch pipe 4 Fill unloading valve 7;
6th step installs air communication switch 5 on three-level branch pipe 4, and then booster air pump 2 works;
7th step, user open the air communication switch 5 of corresponding position, make cold in three-level branch pipe 4 according to actual demand Air releases.
The high-temperature area that this method has not only accomplished for the cold air of high altitude localities to be transported to low altitude area carries out environment Physical temperature-lowering, and also solve Diagnostic predictor domain air and there are problems that altitude sickness, because of the cold air of high altitude localities Be by air pump 2 pressurize after enter in primary air conveyance conduit 1, at this time therefore air pump 2 when script intermolecular distance it is larger The neighbor distance of air molecule shortens, the problem of also just overcoming rarefaction of air.In addition, also acting environmental protection and energy saving, reduce People's inferior health odds.
Embodiment two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in primary air conveyance conduit 1 is double layer vacuum tube, primary air delivery pipe It is coated with anticorrosive coating on the outer wall in road 1, and primary air transport pipeline is hidden at 1.5 meters of underground, as shown in Figure 2.This implementation The pipe insulation effect of example is more preferable.

Claims (6)

1. implement the method for cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, which is characterized in that this method mainly passes through pipeline System is implemented, the pipe-line system, and the primary air conveyance conduit for the high altitude localities for being arranged on different height including several is Air delivery provides the air pump of power and compressed air intermolecular distance;One end of primary air conveyance conduit is located at high altitude localities At cold air environment, the other end extends to plains region, and several are equipped on the primary air conveyance conduit of plains region Two level branch pipe is provided with several three-level branch pipes for leading to building on the every two level branch pipe;Setting is used on three-level branch pipe The air throughput and the air communication of selection different temperatures cold air for controlling three-level branch pipe switch;The pipe-line system it is specific Erection sequence is:
The first step is laid with primary air conveyance conduit in Different Altitude Regions first;
Second step installs air pump on the primary air conveyance conduit laid;Then booster air pump makes in primary air conveyance conduit Air-flow is formed, the impurity of primary air conveyance conduit is emptied, and checks that primary air conveyance conduit side wall whether there is gas leakage, so Stop air pump work afterwards;
Third walks, and two level branch pipe is installed on primary air conveyance conduit, and then booster air pump works, and checks two level branch pipe side wall Seal empties the impurity in two level branch pipe, then stops air pump work;
4th step installs three-level branch pipe on the branch pipe of the second level;
5th step, booster air pump work check the seal of three-level branch pipe side wall, the impurity in three-level branch pipe are emptied, then Stop starting work;
6th step installs air communication switch on three-level branch pipe, and then booster air pump works;
7th step, user open the air communication switch of corresponding position, make the cold sky in corresponding three-level branch pipe according to actual demand Gas releases.
2. the method according to claim 1 for implementing cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, which is characterized in that One pressurizer is set on every primary air conveyance conduit at 20-30 kilometers.
3. the method according to claim 1 for implementing cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, which is characterized in that Primary air conveyance conduit outer wall wraps up one layer of heat insulation layer.
4. the method according to claim 1 for implementing cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, which is characterized in that Shut-off valve is installed on primary air conveyance conduit and two level branch pipe, unloading valve is installed on three-level branch pipe.
5. the method according to claim 1 for implementing cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, which is characterized in that The primary air conveyance conduit is fixed and is hung in the sky using supporting rack.
6. the method according to claim 1 for implementing cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air, which is characterized in that The primary air conveyance conduit is double layer vacuum tube, and reflecting coating is coated on the outer wall of primary air conveyance conduit.
CN201711484593.3A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Implement the method for cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air Pending CN108204645A (en)

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CN201711484593.3A CN108204645A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Implement the method for cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711484593.3A CN108204645A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Implement the method for cooling to hot area using High aititude cold air

Publications (1)

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CN108204645A true CN108204645A (en) 2018-06-26

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2054831B (en) * 1979-07-26 1983-04-20 Mirza H S Air-conditioning plant and method
JPH11141916A (en) * 1997-11-12 1999-05-28 Teraoka Hitoshi Natural cooler
CN101191653A (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-06-04 李铮 Device for using fresh air for improving air temperature and air quality
CN101240930A (en) * 2008-03-10 2008-08-13 胡冠军 High cold sinking air feed system and method for accomplishing various great purpose
CN201443838U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-04-28 吕云 Urban air-purification equipment
CN107018829A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-08-08 南京瑞麒凰电子科技有限公司 A kind of method and device and system that fresh air is provided to city

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2054831B (en) * 1979-07-26 1983-04-20 Mirza H S Air-conditioning plant and method
JPH11141916A (en) * 1997-11-12 1999-05-28 Teraoka Hitoshi Natural cooler
CN101191653A (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-06-04 李铮 Device for using fresh air for improving air temperature and air quality
CN101240930A (en) * 2008-03-10 2008-08-13 胡冠军 High cold sinking air feed system and method for accomplishing various great purpose
CN201443838U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-04-28 吕云 Urban air-purification equipment
CN107018829A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-08-08 南京瑞麒凰电子科技有限公司 A kind of method and device and system that fresh air is provided to city

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Application publication date: 20180626

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication