CN108203968A - Dirty net and its self-cleaning method are cut equipped with hollow tubular structure - Google Patents

Dirty net and its self-cleaning method are cut equipped with hollow tubular structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108203968A
CN108203968A CN201810139054.4A CN201810139054A CN108203968A CN 108203968 A CN108203968 A CN 108203968A CN 201810139054 A CN201810139054 A CN 201810139054A CN 108203968 A CN108203968 A CN 108203968A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
net
tubular structure
cut
hollow
dirty net
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810139054.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108203968B (en
Inventor
黄本胜
邱静
郭磊
苏铎
赵璧奎
刘树锋
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Guangdong Research Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower
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Guangdong Research Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower
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Priority to CN201810139054.4A priority Critical patent/CN108203968B/en
Publication of CN108203968A publication Critical patent/CN108203968A/en
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Publication of CN108203968B publication Critical patent/CN108203968B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • E02B5/08Details, e.g. gates, screens
    • E02B5/085Arresting devices for waterborne materials, e.g. gratings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/006Arrangements or methods for cleaning or refurbishing water conduits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/074Arrangement of water treatment devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dirty net is cut equipped with hollow tubular structure.It is more particularly to a kind of to cut dirty net and its self-cleaning method equipped with hollow tubular structure the present invention relates to the dirty technology of cutting in hydraulic engineering.The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of section dirty net and its self-cleaning method equipped with hollow tubular structure, can prevent section dirty net mesh from blocking.Used technical solution to solve above-mentioned technical problem:It is a kind of to cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, dirty facilities network is cut including having the function of, dirty net is cut and includes several hollow tubes being distributed on facilities network, the tube wall of hollow tube is equipped with several through-holes.Advantageous effect:The material of hollow tube is elastoplastic, can be moved back and forth in open channel with wave and reciprocating expansion shrinks and jet stream is formed in through-hole, so as to the online attachment of Impact Foundation, achieve the effect that self-cleaning.

Description

Dirty net and its self-cleaning method are cut equipped with hollow tubular structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dirty technology of cutting in hydraulic engineering, it is more particularly to a kind of equipped with hollow tubular structure cut dirty net and its Self-cleaning method.
Background technology
With the fast development of economic society, more and more plant projects are put into operation.To using open channel mode or bright Canal add it is dark contain form take the Coastal Power Plant of cooling water for, be provided in water intaking open channel and cut a dirty net, to ensure that power plant cools down Water water intaking safety.
In the prior art, it because of the seasonality outburst of marine growth, frequently results in and cuts dirty mesh occlusion event, influence power plant's low-temperature receiver Safety.Particularly in recent years, it is influenced by offshore pollution and mankind's frequent activities, algae and ocean tiny organism are in seasonality Situation is broken out, cuts that dirty net stopping state is increasingly severe and normalization, domestic Liaoning Hong nuclear power, Taishan Electric Power Plant, Taishan core along the river There is the marine growth outburst blocking accident of seasonal normalization in electricity, Haiyang nuclear power, Guangxi Fangcheng Port nuclear power, Ningde nuclear power etc., There is relevant report in external Canada, Japan and U.S. etc..
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of section dirty net and its self-cleaning method equipped with hollow tubular structure, It can prevent from cutting dirty net mesh blocking.
Used technical solution to solve above-mentioned technical problem:It is a kind of to cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, including tool There is the facilities network for cutting dirty function, described section of dirty net includes several hollow tubes being distributed on facilities network, set on the tube wall of hollow tube There are several through-holes.
As an improvement, the interlaced formation frame net of hollow tube, the facilities network are located in the aperture of frame net.
As an improvement, the size in the frame net aperture is 0.4m × 0.4m~0.8m × 0.8m, the ruler in facilities network aperture It is very little for 0.010m × 0.010m~0.020m × 0.020m, the nominal diameter of the hollow tube is 15mm~25mm, the through-hole Nominal diameter be 1mm~3mm.
As an improvement, the material of the hollow tube is elastoplastic.
As an improvement, conductive steel wire or conductive exothermal steel wire are laid on the frame net.
A kind of to cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, including several hollow tubes, the material of hollow tube is elastoplastic, hollow The interlaced formation facilities network is managed, the tube wall of hollow tube is equipped with several through-holes.
A kind of self-cleaning method for cutting dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, injects liquid into the hollow tube.
As an improvement, the liquid is high pressure water.
As an improvement, the liquid is biocide.
As an improvement, the biocide is liquor natrii hypochloritis.
Advantageous effect:
1st, the material of hollow tube is elastoplastic, can be moved back and forth in open channel with wave and reciprocating expansion is shunk and logical Jet stream is formed in hole, so as to the online attachment of Impact Foundation, achievees the effect that self-cleaning.
2nd, high pressure water can be injected in hollow tube, the tamper in through-hole can be removed, makes to cut dirty net self-cleaning.
3rd, the biocides such as liquor natrii hypochloritis can be injected in hollow tube, so as to reduce biological attachment power, make to cut dirty net self-cleaning.
4th, it can be powered on the conductive steel wire laid along frame net, it, can be quick-fried in marine growth so as to expel small marine organisms The hair phase improve cut dirty net from net effect.
5th, it can be powered on the conductive exothermal steel wire laid along frame net, so as to improve section temperature of dirty wire side and expel micro- Small marine organisms, can be improved in the marine growth outbreak period cut dirty net from net effect.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for cutting dirty net system of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for cutting dirty net of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Enlarged diagrams of the Fig. 3 for A parts in Fig. 2 of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram for cutting dirty net of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment includes with the noun that Figure of description is related to and label:Cut dirty net 1, pier 2, frame net 3, facilities network 4, Hollow tube 5, through-hole 6.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in 3, Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for cutting dirty net system for water intake of power plant open channel, W arrows in figure The direction instruction water (flow) direction of head.Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for cutting dirty net.Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of A parts in Fig. 2.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, include two layers of section dirty net 1 being located in open channel for 1 system of dirty net of cutting of water intake of power plant open channel, Comparison individual layer web frame can preferably intercept ocean tiny organism, so as to ensure power plant's low-temperature receiver safety.It is different according to flow velocity, two layers The distance between dirty net 1 is cut as 0.2m~1.0m, when flow rate of water flow is higher, larger section 1 spacing of dirty net should be set, prevent office Portion's resistance is excessive.The two sides that dirty net 1 is fixed on open channel by pier 2 are cut, dirty net 1 is cut and is removably couplable on pier 2.Pier 2 are equipped with sliding slot, cut dirty net 1 and are slidably connected on pier 2 by sliding slot.Dirty net 1 and open-channel flow direction oblique are cut, Oblique angles α is 30 °~60 °, and preferred angle is 45 ° in the present embodiment, cuts dirty net 1 and water (flow) direction oblique, it is possible to increase cut The forced area of dirty net 1 weakens flow to a section impact for dirty net 1, makes section dirty net 1 safer durable.The height for cutting dirty net 1 is water Deep 1/4~3/4, preferred scheme be to cut dirt 1 height of net to be approximately equal to the 1/2 of the depth of water in the present embodiment.Flow and open channel bottom surface Between there are larger frictional force, the flow velocity for making the water surface is higher, and ocean tiny organism is distributed in the bottom more, therefore will cut a dirty net 1 height is set as the 1/2 of the depth of water.
It is a kind of to cut dirty net equipped with 5 structure of hollow tube with reference to shown in Fig. 2 to 3, including by interlaced 5 structure of hollow tube Into frame net 3, be uniformly provided with several through-holes 6 on the tube wall of hollow tube 5.The material of hollow tube 5 is elastoplastic, can be with wave Reciprocating motion and reciprocating expansion shrink and jet stream are formed in through-hole 6 in open channel, thus the attachment on Impact Foundation net 4, Achieve the effect that self-cleaning.With reference to practical experience, when 3 port size of frame net is 0.4m × 0.4m, manufacture cost is higher, but Stronger water impact under common situations can be coped with.When 3 port size of frame net be 0.8m × 0.8m when, manufacture cost compared with It is low, but coped with most of streamflow regime in common situations enough.The size in 4 aperture of facilities network for 0.010m × 0.010m~ 0.020m × 0.020m, the smaller then retaining power of port size is stronger, but the impact that section dirty net is born is bigger, needs according to reality Situation is selected.3 aperture of the present embodiment middle frame net is preferably dimensioned to be 0.6m × 0.6m, and 4 aperture of facilities network is preferably dimensioned to be 0.015m × 0.015m, at this time its manufacture moderate cost, structural strength and retaining power are preferable.The nominal diameter of hollow tube 5 is 15mm~25mm selects the caliber of bigger to be conducive to the structural strength that enhancing cuts dirty net, and manufacture cost is higher.The public affairs of through-hole 6 Claim a diameter of 1mm~3mm, the aperture of bigger is selected to be conducive to anti-clogging, and smaller aperture is selected to be easier the shape at through-hole 6 Into high pressure water flow.5 nominal diameter of preferred hollow tube is 20mm in the present embodiment, and 6 nominal diameter of through-hole is 2mm, is manufactured at this time Moderate cost, structural strength, anti-clogging ability and self-purification capacity are preferable.
In the marine growth outbreak period, conductive steel wire can be added on frame net according to actual needs, by conductive steel wire Be powered, so as to expel small marine organisms, can be improved in the marine growth outbreak period cut dirty net from net effect.It also can be according to practical need Conductive exothermal steel wire is added on frame net, by being powered on conductive exothermal steel wire, so as to improve the temperature for cutting dirty wire side And expel small marine organisms, can be improved in the marine growth outbreak period cut dirty net from net effect.
Cut the self-cleaning method one of dirty net:Hollow tube is accessed into high-pressure hydraulic pump, high pressure water is injected into hollow tube and in through-hole Place forms jet stream, can remove the attachment on the tamper and facilities network in through-hole, makes to cut dirty net self-cleaning.
Cut the self-cleaning method two of dirty net:The biocides such as injection order acid sodium into hollow tube, so as to reduce biological attachment power, Make to cut dirty net self-cleaning.
Embodiment 2:
It is a kind of to cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure with reference to shown in Fig. 4, including interlaced hollow tube 5, hollow tube Tube wall is equipped with several through-holes 6, and the material of hollow tube 5 is elastoplastic, and the interlaced formation of hollow tube 5 has the function of to cut dirt Facilities network.Section dirty net self-cleaning method of the present embodiment is same as Example 1.
Equivalent alternative solution is each fallen in protection scope of the present invention below:
Hollow tube is by the different fractions distribution such as parallel, oblique, bending or irregular shape on facilities network.
Hollow tube is covered, and set on the tube wall of hollow tube on flexible facilities network or other wire sides for having the function of to cut dirt There are several through-holes.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be before present inventive concept not be departed from the knowledge having in the technical field those of ordinary skill Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, dirty facilities network is cut including having the function of, it is characterised in that:Described section of dirt Net includes several hollow tubes being distributed on facilities network, and the tube wall of hollow tube is equipped with several through-holes.
2. according to claim 1 cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, it is characterised in that:The hollow tube is interlaced Frame net is formed, the facilities network is located in the aperture of frame net.
3. according to claim 2 cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, it is characterised in that:The ruler in the frame net aperture Very little is 0.4m × 0.4m~0.8m × 0.8m, and the size in facilities network aperture is 0.010m × 0.010m~0.020m × 0.020m, The nominal diameter of the hollow tube is 15mm~25mm, and the nominal diameter of the through-hole is 1mm~3mm.
4. according to claim 1 cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, it is characterised in that:The material of the hollow tube is Elastoplastic.
5. according to claim 1 cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, it is characterised in that:It is laid on the frame net Conductive steel wire or conductive exothermal steel wire.
6. a kind of cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, it is characterised in that:Including several hollow tubes, the material of hollow tube is elasticity Plastics, hollow tube is interlaced to form the facilities network, and the tube wall of hollow tube is equipped with several through-holes.
7. any one according to claim 1 to 6 is equipped with the self-cleaning method for cutting dirty net of hollow tubular structure, feature exists In:Liquid is injected into the hollow tube.
8. the self-cleaning method according to claim 7 that cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, it is characterised in that:The liquid For high pressure water.
9. the self-cleaning method according to claim 7 that cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, it is characterised in that:The liquid For biocide.
10. the self-cleaning method according to claim 9 that cut dirty net equipped with hollow tubular structure, it is characterised in that:It is described to kill Raw agent is liquor natrii hypochloritis.
CN201810139054.4A 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Sewage interception net with hollow pipe structure and self-cleaning method thereof Active CN108203968B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810139054.4A CN108203968B (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Sewage interception net with hollow pipe structure and self-cleaning method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810139054.4A CN108203968B (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Sewage interception net with hollow pipe structure and self-cleaning method thereof

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CN108203968A true CN108203968A (en) 2018-06-26
CN108203968B CN108203968B (en) 2023-11-07

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060025882A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-22 장형재 Structural apparatus of collect a accumulate deposit
CN103556673A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 Multifunctional sea water taking head part
CN203701060U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-09 亓勇 Anti-blocking and antifouling fence for hydraulic engineering
CN206823348U (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-01-02 天津市引滦工程尔王庄管理处 A kind of floated multistage algae water filtration device for inhaling algae
CN208009371U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-10-26 广东省水利水电科学研究院 Dirty net is cut equipped with hollow tubular structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060025882A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-22 장형재 Structural apparatus of collect a accumulate deposit
CN103556673A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 Multifunctional sea water taking head part
CN203701060U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-09 亓勇 Anti-blocking and antifouling fence for hydraulic engineering
CN206823348U (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-01-02 天津市引滦工程尔王庄管理处 A kind of floated multistage algae water filtration device for inhaling algae
CN208009371U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-10-26 广东省水利水电科学研究院 Dirty net is cut equipped with hollow tubular structure

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