CN108203137A - It is a kind of while remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater - Google Patents

It is a kind of while remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater Download PDF

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CN108203137A
CN108203137A CN201711372822.2A CN201711372822A CN108203137A CN 108203137 A CN108203137 A CN 108203137A CN 201711372822 A CN201711372822 A CN 201711372822A CN 108203137 A CN108203137 A CN 108203137A
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wastewater
sulfur dioxide
photochemical catalyst
concentration
organic
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李英杰
房岐
石凤丽
田森林
刘相良
赵群
黄建洪
胡学伟
宁平
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8603Removing sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/8609Sulfur oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20707Titanium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207Transition metals
    • B01D2255/2073Manganese
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20738Iron
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20746Cobalt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/209Other metals
    • B01D2255/2096Bismuth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/80Type of catalytic reaction
    • B01D2255/802Photocatalytic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/38Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/40Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/023Reactive oxygen species, singlet oxygen, OH radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/10Photocatalysts

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of while remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, belong to environmental protection and technical field of comprehensive utilization.Photochemical catalyst is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution by the present invention obtains mixed aqueous solution system;Exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into mixed aqueous solution system, the pH value using basic species control reaction system is 6 ~ 10, and 60 ~ 180min of reaction obtains sweet gas body and the water without organic pollution.The method of the present invention can remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and Organic Pollutants in Wastewater simultaneously, realize the treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another.

Description

It is a kind of while remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of while remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, belong to environment Protection and technical field of comprehensive utilization.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's industrial or agricultural, water pollution is also on the rise, particularly water body organic contamination, seriously Influence the water supply security and drinking water quality in China.Organic pollution in water body mainly includes antibiotic, personal care articles, interior Chaff interferent, pesticide etc. are secreted, there is endocrine disrupting activity and three to cause effect, seriously affect ecological safety and people for these pollutants Body health.Therefore, there is an urgent need for develop efficiently feasible organic polluting water treatment technology.
Photocatalytic oxidation is the water process new technology just to grow up in recent ten years.Photochemical catalytic oxidation is to various organic Waste water is respectively provided with good treatment effect, and environmentally friendly, is the processing most promising side of poisonous and harmful organic wastewater One of method can also be removed effectively many difficult to degrade or toxic had with what other methods were difficult to remove especially with the method Evil object, such as Polychlorinated biphenyls, perfluorochemical, pesticide, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, dyestuff, pathogenic bacteria (CN101584987B, CN102107946A、CN101863524B、CN105540730A).Photocatalysis oxidation technique relies primarily on the oxidation of photic generation Hole and hydroxyl radical free radical (OH) etc. have the active specy oxidative degradation organic pollution of Strong oxdiative ability.However OH etc. Strong oxidizing property species oxidative degradation pollutant have it is non-selective, which results in during actual waste water is handled, in waste water Coexisting component, such as Dissolved Organic Matter is easily quenched OH and causes the treatment effeciency of photocatalysis oxidation technique relatively low, influences Its further promotion and application.
To solve the above problems, the photocatalysis technology based on sulfate radical/inferior sulfate radical free radical is more and more closed Note.Although the oxidisability of sulfate radical/inferior sulfate radical free radical is slightly less than OH, which contains electron-donating group to many The reactivity of organic pollution be even higher than OH, and the Coexisting component in water body to sulfate radical/inferior sulfate radical from It is weaker by the quenching effect of base, ensure that the Css of sulfate radical in photocatalytic system/inferior sulfate radical free radical one compared with High level, be conducive to strengthen organic pollution oxidative degradation efficiency (CN103979664B, CN103991944A, CN105174360A、CN105314728A).Sulfate radical/inferior sulfate radical free radical relies primarily on persulfate in photocatalysis at present Generation is disproportionated under agent existence condition, therefore the photocatalysis technology needs to add a large amount of persulfates, increases operating cost.
Invention content
The present invention is provided for toxic organics in waste water are difficult and the process problem of SO 2 in waste gas It is a kind of while remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, pass through the SO in flue gas2Promote photocatalysis Oxidation technology had both realized the processing of organic wastewater, while SO in flue gas to the removal effect of Organic Pollutants in Wastewater2It obtains Purification.
It is a kind of while remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, it is as follows:
(1)Photochemical catalyst is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixed aqueous solution system;
(2)Under illumination condition, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)The mixed aqueous solution system of gained In, the pH value using basic species control reaction system is 6 ~ 10, and 60 ~ 180min of reaction obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;
The step(1)In the waste water mesophytization oxygen amount containing organic pollution not higher than 3000mg/L, photochemical catalyst is titanium-based One kind in catalyst, manganese-based catalyst, bismuth-based catalysts, ferrum-based catalyst, cobalt-base catalyst or arbitrarily than a variety of, basic species For alkali metal oxide or alkali metal oxide;
Preferably, the photochemical catalyst is TiO2、MnO2、Bi2O3、Fe2O3、Co3O4One kind or arbitrarily than a variety of;
Preferably, the basic species are CaO, Ca (OH)2, NaOH one kind or arbitrarily than a variety of;
In terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the step(1)The addition of middle photochemical catalyst is 100 ~ 800mg;
The step(2)SO in exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide2Content be 450 ~ 3700mg/L;In terms of every liter of organic wastewater, contain The intake of the exhaust gas of sulfur dioxide is 0.3 ~ 2.5L.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)Strong oxidizing property OH that the method for the present invention is generated using photocatalytic process aoxidizes the SO in flue gas2, so as to generate Asia Potentiometric titrations then by the organic pollution in the oxidative degradation waste water of inferior sulfate radical, realize SO in flue gas2With it is useless Organic pollutants remove simultaneously;
(2)The technological process of the method for the present invention is simple, it can be achieved that the purpose of the treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail With reference to embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention and unlimited In the content.
Embodiment 1:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic)It is a concentration of 1000mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is TiO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(TiO2)Addition be 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are CaO)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 6, and reaction 90min is obtained To sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the intake of the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide For 0.3L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic a concentration of 189mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis is it is found that remove SO in sulphur gas2A concentration of 22mg/L.
Embodiment 2:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic)It is a concentration of 1000mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is TiO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(TiO2)Addition be 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are Ca (OH)2)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 8, reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide Intake be 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic a concentration of 134mg/L, gas-chromatography point Analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 145mg/L.
Embodiment 3:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic)It is a concentration of 1000mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is TiO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(TiO2)Addition be 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are NaOH)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 10, reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;It is useless containing a concentration of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater The intake of gas is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic a concentration of 288mg/L, gas-chromatography Analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 325mg/L.
Embodiment 4:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sun-screening agent)It is a concentration of 500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is TiO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(TiO2)Addition be 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are CaO)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 6, and reaction 90min is obtained To sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the intake of the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide For 0.3L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sun-screening agent a concentration of 116mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis is it is found that sulphur removal gas SO in body2A concentration of 38mg/L.
Embodiment 5:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sun-screening agent)It is a concentration of 500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is TiO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(TiO2)Addition be 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are Ca (OH)2)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 8, reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide Intake be 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sun-screening agent a concentration of 139mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis can Know, SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 221mg/L.
Embodiment 6:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sun-screening agent)It is a concentration of 500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is TiO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(TiO2)Addition be 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are NaOH)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 10, reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;It is useless containing a concentration of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater The intake of gas is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sun-screening agent a concentration of 176mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis It is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 431mg/L.
Embodiment 7:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is TiO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(TiO2)Addition be 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are CaO)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 6, and reaction 90min is obtained To sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the intake of the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide For 0.3L;For liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that a concentration of 246mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas chromatographic analysis can Know, SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 67mg/L.
Embodiment 8:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is TiO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(TiO2)Addition be 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are Ca (OH)2)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 8, reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide Intake be 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that a concentration of 189mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas phase color Spectrum analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 266mg/L.
Embodiment 9:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is TiO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(TiO2)Addition be 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are NaOH)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 10, reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;It is useless containing a concentration of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater The intake of gas is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that a concentration of 335mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas phase Chromatography is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 195mg/L.
Embodiment 10:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic)It is a concentration of 1000mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is MnO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(MnO2)Addition be 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are CaO)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 6, and reaction 90min is obtained To sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the intake of the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide For 0.3L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic a concentration of 256mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis is it is found that remove SO in sulphur gas2A concentration of 49mg/L.
Embodiment 11:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic)It is a concentration of 1000mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is MnO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(MnO2)Addition be 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are Ca (OH)2)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 8, reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide Intake be 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic a concentration of 154mg/L, gas-chromatography point Analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 126mg/L.
Embodiment 12:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic)It is a concentration of 1000mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is MnO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(MnO2)Addition be 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are NaOH)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 10, reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;It is useless containing a concentration of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater The intake of gas is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic a concentration of 329mg/L, gas-chromatography Analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 216mg/L.
Embodiment 13:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sun-screening agent)It is a concentration of 500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is MnO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(MnO2)Addition be 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are CaO)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 6, and reaction 90min is obtained To sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the intake of the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide For 0.3L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sun-screening agent a concentration of 86mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis is it is found that sulphur removal gas SO in body2A concentration of 19mg/L.
Embodiment 14:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sun-screening agent)It is a concentration of 500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is MnO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(MnO2)Addition be 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are Ca (OH)2)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 8, reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide Intake be 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sun-screening agent a concentration of 108mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis can Know, SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 235mg/L.
Embodiment 15:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sun-screening agent)It is a concentration of 500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is MnO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(MnO2)Addition be 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are NaOH)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 10, reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;It is useless containing a concentration of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater The intake of gas is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sun-screening agent a concentration of 214mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis It is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 305mg/L.
Embodiment 16:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is MnO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(MnO2)Addition be 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are CaO)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 6, and reaction 90min is obtained To sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the intake of the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide For 0.3L;For liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that a concentration of 179mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas chromatographic analysis can Know, SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 45mg/L.
Embodiment 17:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is MnO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(MnO2)Addition be 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are Ca (OH)2)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 8, reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide Intake be 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that a concentration of 267mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas phase color Spectrum analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 289mg/L.
Embodiment 18:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is MnO2)It is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixing water Solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(MnO2)Addition be 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are NaOH)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 10, reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;It is useless containing a concentration of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater The intake of gas is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that a concentration of 421mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas phase Chromatography is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 226mg/L.
Embodiment 19:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sun-screening agent)It is a concentration of 500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is Co3O4)It is added in the waste water containing organic pollution and is mixed Water solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(Co3O4)Addition be 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are CaO)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 7, and reaction 90min is obtained To sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the intake of the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide For 0.3L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sun-screening agent a concentration of 125mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis is it is found that sulphur removal gas SO in body2A concentration of 53mg/L.
Embodiment 20:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sun-screening agent)It is a concentration of 500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is Co3O4)It is added in the waste water containing organic pollution and is mixed Water solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(Co3O4)Addition be 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are Ca (OH)2)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 9, reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide Intake be 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sun-screening agent a concentration of 163mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis can Know, SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 326mg/L.
Embodiment 21:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Sun-screening agent)It is a concentration of 500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is Co3O4)It is added in the waste water containing organic pollution and is mixed Water solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(Co3O4)Addition be 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are NaOH)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 10, reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;It is useless containing a concentration of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater The intake of gas is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that in purified water sun-screening agent a concentration of 226mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis It is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 255mg/L.
Embodiment 22:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is Co3O4)It is added in the waste water containing organic pollution and is mixed Water solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(Co3O4)Addition be 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are CaO)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 6, and reaction 90min is obtained To sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the intake of the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide For 0.3L;For liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that a concentration of 315mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas chromatographic analysis can Know, SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 22mg/L.
Embodiment 23:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is Co3O4)It is added in the waste water containing organic pollution and is mixed Water solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(Co3O4)Addition be 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are Ca (OH)2)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 8, reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide Intake be 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that a concentration of 217mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas phase color Spectrum analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 209mg/L.
Embodiment 24:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is Co3O4)It is added in the waste water containing organic pollution and is mixed Water solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(Co3O4)Addition be 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are NaOH)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 10, reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;It is useless containing a concentration of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater The intake of gas is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that a concentration of 557mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas phase Chromatography is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 316mg/L.
Embodiment 25:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is Co3O4)It is added in the waste water containing organic pollution and is mixed Water solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(Co3O4)Addition be 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are CaO)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 6, and reaction 90min is obtained To sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the intake of the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide For 0.3L;For liquid-phase chromatographic analysis it is found that a concentration of 315mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas chromatographic analysis can Know, SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 22mg/L.
Embodiment 26:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is Co3O4)It is added in the waste water containing organic pollution and is mixed Water solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(Co3O4)Addition be 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are Ca (OH)2)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 8, reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, the exhaust gas containing a concentration of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide Intake be 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that a concentration of 217mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas phase color Spectrum analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 209mg/L.
Embodiment 27:Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution in the present embodiment(Fluoroquinolone antibiotic)It is dense It spends for 1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst is Co3O4)It is added in the waste water containing organic pollution and is mixed Water solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, photochemical catalyst(Co3O4)Addition be 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species are NaOH)The pH value for controlling reaction system is 10, reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;It is useless containing a concentration of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater The intake of gas is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that a concentration of 557mg/L of purifying fluorine in water quinolone antibiotic, gas phase Chromatography is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2A concentration of 316mg/L.
Embodiment 28:The Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution includes sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic, sun-proof in the present embodiment Agent, fluoroquinolone antibiotic, concentration is respectively 1000,500,1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst for etc. quality TiO2、MnO2、Co3O4Mixture)It is added to containing organic pollution Waste water in be uniformly mixed obtain mixed aqueous solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, total addition of photochemical catalyst is It is 100mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species for etc. CaO, Ca (OH) of quality and NaOH mixtures)Control is anti- The pH value for answering system is 6, and reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, containing a concentration of The intake of the exhaust gas of 450mg/L sulfur dioxide is 0.3L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic in purified water, sun-proof The concentration of agent and fluoroquinolone antibiotic is respectively 87,106,213mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2's A concentration of 18mg/L.
Embodiment 29:The Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution includes sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic, sun-proof in the present embodiment Agent, fluoroquinolone antibiotic, concentration is respectively 1000,500,1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst for etc. quality TiO2、MnO2、Co3O4Mixture)It is added to containing organic pollution Waste water in be uniformly mixed obtain mixed aqueous solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, total addition of photochemical catalyst is It is 500mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species for etc. CaO, Ca (OH) of quality and NaOH mixtures)Control is anti- The pH value for answering system is 8, and reaction 90min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, containing a concentration of The intake of the exhaust gas of 2000mg/L sulfur dioxide is 1.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic in purified water, sun-proof The concentration of agent and fluoroquinolone antibiotic is respectively 96,88,197mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2's A concentration of 187mg/L.
Embodiment 30:The Organic Pollutants in Wastewater containing organic pollution includes sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic, sun-proof in the present embodiment Agent, fluoroquinolone antibiotic, concentration is respectively 1000,500,1500mg/L;
(1)By photochemical catalyst(Photochemical catalyst for etc. quality TiO2、MnO2、Co3O4Mixture)It is added to containing organic pollution Waste water in be uniformly mixed obtain mixed aqueous solution system;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, total addition of photochemical catalyst is It is 800mg;
(2)In illumination(1000W xenon lamps are as light source)Under the conditions of, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)Institute In the mixed aqueous solution system obtained, basic species are utilized(Basic species for etc. CaO, Ca (OH) of quality and NaOH mixtures)Control is anti- The pH value for answering system is 10, and reaction 180min obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water;Wherein in terms of every liter of organic wastewater, containing a concentration of The intake of the exhaust gas of 3700mg/L sulfur dioxide is 2.5L;Liquid-phase chromatographic analysis is it is found that sulfanilamide (SN) antibiotic in purified water, sun-proof The concentration of agent and fluoroquinolone antibiotic is respectively 237,199,386mg/L, gas chromatographic analysis is it is found that SO in sulphur removal gas2 A concentration of 213mg/L.

Claims (5)

  1. It is 1. a kind of while remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, which is characterized in that specific steps It is as follows:
    (1)Photochemical catalyst is added to be uniformly mixed in the waste water containing organic pollution and obtains mixed aqueous solution system;
    (2)Under illumination condition, the exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide is at the uniform velocity passed into step(1)The mixed aqueous solution system of gained In, the pH value using basic species control reaction system is 6 ~ 10, and 60 ~ 180min of reaction obtains sulphur removal gas and purified water.
  2. 2. remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, feature simultaneously according to claim 1 It is:Step(1)In the waste water mesophytization oxygen amount containing organic pollution not higher than 3000mg/L, photochemical catalyst is titanium-based catalysis One kind in agent, manganese-based catalyst, bismuth-based catalysts, ferrum-based catalyst, cobalt-base catalyst or arbitrarily than a variety of, basic species are alkali Metal oxide or alkali metal oxide.
  3. 3. remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, feature simultaneously according to claim 2 It is:Photochemical catalyst is TiO2、MnO2、Bi2O3、Fe2O3、Co3O4One kind or arbitrarily than a variety of;Basic species CaO, Ca (OH)2、 One kind of NaOH or arbitrarily than a variety of.
  4. 4. remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, feature simultaneously according to claim 2 It is:In terms of every liter of organic wastewater, step(1)The addition of middle photochemical catalyst is 100 ~ 800mg.
  5. 5. remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, feature simultaneously according to claim 1 It is:Step(2)SO in exhaust gas containing sulfur dioxide2Content be 450 ~ 3700mg/L;In terms of every liter of organic wastewater, containing dioxy The intake for changing the exhaust gas of sulphur is 0.3 ~ 2.5L.
CN201711372822.2A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 It is a kind of while remove sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the method for Organic Pollutants in Wastewater Pending CN108203137A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180626