CN108200599A - The efficiency evaluation method, apparatus and network system of a kind of base station - Google Patents

The efficiency evaluation method, apparatus and network system of a kind of base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108200599A
CN108200599A CN201810273731.1A CN201810273731A CN108200599A CN 108200599 A CN108200599 A CN 108200599A CN 201810273731 A CN201810273731 A CN 201810273731A CN 108200599 A CN108200599 A CN 108200599A
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communication cell
data
analysis result
coverage rate
communication
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Inventor
徐乐西
程新洲
陈崴嵬
张恒
袁明强
晁昆
王永峰
成晨
高洁
张帆
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Abstract

The embodiment provides the efficiency evaluation method, apparatus and network system of a kind of base station, are related to field of communication technology, solve the problems, such as the network efficiency that can not evaluate 4G base stations in the prior art.This method includes, and acquires the parameter of base station;Wherein, parameter includes:The user data and operation data of at least one communication cell;User data includes:The detailed list of measurement report, voice and data are single in detail;Operation data includes:Engineering parameter and electricity consumption scale;According to the user data and operation data of at least one communication cell, the effectiveness analysis result of at least one communication cell is determined;According to the effectiveness analysis of at least one communication cell as a result, the efficiency evaluation result of generation base station.The embodiment of the present invention is used to provide the efficiency evaluation result of base station.

Description

The efficiency evaluation method, apparatus and network system of a kind of base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to the efficiency evaluation method, apparatus and network system of a kind of base station.
Background technology
Network efficiency characterizes the situation of the network operation, and rational network efficiency can promote network efficiency, network performance; Due to the mobility and tidal effect of user, now there are a large amount of fourth generation mobile communication technologies (The 4th Generation for net Mobile Communication Technology, referred to as:4G) higher, a large amount of power consumptions, but its language is configured in base station resource Sound telephone traffic and data traffic are relatively low, and network efficiency is low, reduce operator's base station construction income.Simultaneously as site resource Scarcity, a large amount of 4G long term evolutions (English full name:Long Term Evolution, referred to as:LTE) base station is selected in existing 3rd generation mobile communication technology (English full name:The 3td Generation Mobile Communication Technology, referred to as:3G) co-located construction on the basis of site, so that the signal height overlapping covering of adjacent communication minizone; And it is different by macro-diversity to be changed into useful signal from adjacent communication cell signal under 3G network, for 4G networks, uses Using direct-cut operation between 4G communication cells, the signal that user receives from adjacent 4G communication cells will be directly translated into interference at family, So as to reduce the experience of user.
Since the factor for influencing LTE network efficiency is more and complex, the network efficiency of 4G base stations how is evaluated Become a urgent problem to be solved.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of the efficiency evaluation method, apparatus and network system of base station, solves existing skill The problem of network efficiency of 4G base stations can not be evaluated in art.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
First aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station, including:Acquire the measurement of base station Index;Wherein, measurement index includes:The user data and operation data of at least one communication cell;User data includes:It measures Report, the detailed list of voice and data are single in detail;Operation data includes:Engineering parameter and electricity consumption scale;According at least one communication cell User data and operation data, determine the effectiveness analysis result of at least one communication cell;According at least one communication cell Effectiveness analysis as a result, generation base station efficiency evaluation result;Wherein, effectiveness analysis result includes:The analysis knot of area covered Fruit, analysis result, the analysis result of voice and data business volume and the analysis result of power consumption for being overlapped coverage rate.
Optionally, according to the user data and operation data of at least one communication cell, at least one communication cell is determined Effectiveness analysis as a result, including:According to the engineering parameter and measurement report of at least one communication cell, at least one communication is calculated User in cell is in the access point ratio in different height section;According to the measurement report of at least one communication cell, calculate extremely The overlapping coverage rate of a few communication cell;It is single in detail according to the voice of at least one communication cell, it is small to calculate at least one communication Total air time in area;It is single in detail according to the data of at least one communication cell, calculate the total data stream of at least one communication cell Amount;According to the electricity consumption scale of at least one communication cell, the total electricity consumption of communication cell is calculated;According to access point ratio, determine The analysis result of the area covered of at least one communication cell;According to overlapping coverage rate, the weight of at least one communication cell is determined The analysis result of folded coverage rate;According to total air time and total data flow, the voice and number of at least one communication cell are determined According to the analysis result of portfolio;According to total electricity consumption, the analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell is determined.
Optionally, measurement report includes:First RSRP values of communication cell, the 2nd RSRP values of adjacent area communication cell, Middle communication cell is different from adjacent area communication cell;According to the measurement report of at least one communication cell, at least one communication is calculated The overlapping coverage rate of cell, including:According to measurement report, the first number for meeting the adjacent area communication cell of the first preset relation is determined Amount;Wherein preset relation includes:A-B > α;Wherein, A represents the first RSRP values, and B represents the 2nd RSRP values, and α is constant;According to Measurement report determines the second quantity for meeting the adjacent area communication cell of the second preset relation;Wherein, the second preset relation includes: 2nd RSRP values are not equal to 0;According to the first quantity and the second quantity, the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is determined.
Optionally, according to access point ratio, the analysis result of the area covered of at least one communication cell is determined, including: According to access point ratio query communication cell area covered rating sheet, the analysis of the area covered of at least one communication cell is generated As a result;According to overlapping coverage rate, the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is determined, including:According to overlapping The small area overlapping coverage rate rating sheet of coverage rate query communication generates the analysis knot of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell Fruit;According to total air time and total data flow, the voice of at least one communication cell and the analysis knot of data business volume are determined Fruit, including:According to total air time and total data flow query communication cell amount of voice data rating sheet, generate at least one logical Believe the voice of cell and the analysis result of data business volume;According to total electricity consumption, determine that the power of at least one communication cell disappears The analysis result of consumption, including:Rating sheet is consumed according to total electricity consumption query communication cell power, generates at least one communication cell Power consumption analysis result.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of efficiency evaluation device of base station, including:Data acquisition unit, For acquiring the measurement index of base station;Wherein, measurement index includes:The user data of at least one communication cell and operation number According to;User data includes:The detailed list of measurement report, voice and data are single in detail;Operation data includes:Engineering parameter and electricity consumption scale; Data processing unit, for the user data and operation data of at least one communication cell acquired according to data acquisition unit, Determine the effectiveness analysis result of at least one communication cell;Data processing unit is additionally operable to according to effectiveness analysis as a result, generating base The efficiency evaluation result stood;Wherein, effectiveness analysis result includes:The analysis result of area covered, the analysis knot for being overlapped coverage rate The analysis result of fruit, the analysis result of voice and data business volume and power consumption.
Optionally, effectiveness analysis result includes:The analysis result of area covered, the analysis result for being overlapped coverage rate, voice And the analysis result of data business volume and the analysis result of power consumption;Efficiency evaluation device further includes:Data Computation Unit; Data Computation Unit, for the engineering parameter and measurement report of at least one communication cell acquired according to data acquisition unit, Calculate access point ratio of the user at least one communication cell in different height section;Data Computation Unit is additionally operable to root According to the measurement report of at least one communication cell of data acquisition unit acquisition, the overlapping covering of at least one communication cell is calculated Rate;Data Computation Unit, it is single in detail to be additionally operable to the voice of at least one communication cell acquired according to data acquisition unit, calculates extremely Total air time of a few communication cell;Data Computation Unit is additionally operable to be acquired according to data acquisition unit at least one The data of communication cell are single in detail, calculate the total data flow of at least one communication cell;Data Computation Unit is additionally operable to according to number According to the electricity consumption scale of at least one communication cell of collecting unit acquisition, the total electricity consumption of communication cell is calculated;Data processing list Member specifically for the access point ratio calculated according to Data Computation Unit, determines the area covered of at least one communication cell Analysis result;Data processing unit specifically for the overlapping coverage rate calculated according to Data Computation Unit, determines at least one logical Believe the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of cell;Data processing unit is total logical specifically for being calculated according to Data Computation Unit Time and total data flow are talked about, determines the voice of at least one communication cell and the analysis result of data business volume;Data processing Unit specifically for the total electricity consumption calculated according to Data Computation Unit, determines the power consumption of at least one communication cell Analysis result.
Optionally, measurement report includes:First RSRP values of communication cell, the 2nd RSRP values of adjacent area communication cell, In the first RSRP values it is different from the 2nd RSRP values;Data processing unit, specifically for the measurement acquired according to data acquisition unit Report determines the first quantity for meeting the adjacent area communication cell of the first preset relation;Wherein preset relation includes:A-B > α;Its In, A represents the first RSRP values, and B represents the 2nd RSRP values, and α is constant;Data processing unit, specifically for being acquired according to data The measurement report of unit acquisition determines the second quantity for meeting the adjacent area communication cell of the second preset relation;Wherein, second is default Relationship includes:2nd RSRP values are not equal to 0;Data processing unit is additionally operable to according to the first quantity and the second quantity, is determined at least The overlapping coverage rate of one communication cell.
Optionally, data processing unit, specifically for the access point ratio query communication calculated according to Data Computation Unit Cell area covered rating sheet generates the analysis result of the area covered of at least one communication cell;Data processing unit, specifically For the small area overlapping coverage rate rating sheet of overlapping coverage rate query communication calculated according to Data Computation Unit, generation is at least one The analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of communication cell;Data processing unit, it is total specifically for being calculated according to Data Computation Unit Air time and total data flow query communication cell amount of voice data rating sheet, generate at least one communication cell voice and The analysis result of data business volume;Data processing unit is inquired specifically for the total electricity consumption calculated according to Data Computation Unit Communication cell power consumption rating sheet generates the analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of network system, including:Any one effect provided such as second aspect It can evaluating apparatus.
The efficiency evaluation method, apparatus and network system of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the survey for obtaining base station Figureofmerit, wherein, measurement index includes:The user data and operation data of at least one communication cell;User data includes:It surveys Amount report, the detailed list of voice and data are single in detail;Operation data includes:Engineering parameter and electricity consumption scale;It is small according at least one communication The user data and operation data in area determine the effectiveness analysis result of at least one communication cell;It is small according at least one communication The effectiveness analysis in area is as a result, the efficiency evaluation result of generation base station;Wherein, effectiveness analysis result includes:The analysis of area covered As a result analysis result, the analysis result of voice and data business volume and the analysis result of power consumption of coverage rate, are overlapped;From And the efficiency evaluation of the base station according to the measurement index of base station, can be determined as a result, 4G can not be evaluated in the prior art by solving The problem of network efficiency of base station.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 provides the flow diagram of a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 provides another flow diagram of a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 provides another flow diagram of a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 provides another flow diagram of a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 provides the logic flow of a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station in practical applications for the embodiment of the present invention and shows It is intended to;
A kind of efficiency evaluation method that Fig. 6 provides base station for the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated applied to the flow of 4G base stations Figure;
Fig. 7 provides a kind of structure diagram of the efficiency evaluation device of base station for the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
Efficiency evaluation device -10;
Data acquisition unit -101;Data processing unit -102;Data Computation Unit -103.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station, include as shown in Figure 1:
S10, the measurement index for acquiring base station;Wherein, measurement index includes:The user data of at least one communication cell and Operation data;User data includes:The detailed list of measurement report, voice and data are single in detail;Operation data includes:Engineering parameter and electricity consumption Scale.
It should be noted that in practical application there are many factors of the Efficacy Results of influence 4G base stations, it will be of the invention Embodiment provide a kind of base station efficiency evaluation method be applied to 4G base stations efficiency evaluation when, concrete implementation process is such as Shown in Fig. 5;Wherein, the 4G communication cells engineering parameter (work ginseng) now netted is acquired, required field is drilled including the communication cell decimal system Into universal terrestrial access network cell ID (English full name:E-UTRAN Cell Identifier, referred to as:ECI), lead to Believe cell name, affiliated evolved Node B (English full name:Evolved Node B, referred to as:ENB) mark, antenna directional angle, Communication cell cover type, longitude, latitude, the first ownership planning scene title, downlink frequency point, antenna hang high, affiliated Physical Network Lattice number, long term evolution (English full name:Long Term Evolution, referred to as:LTE) standard;It is original to acquire the user now netted Measurement report (English full name:Measurement Report, referred to as:MR), required field includes main serving cell identity Number (referred to as:ID), LTE serving cells Reference Signal Received Power (English full name:Reference Signal Receiving Power, referred to as:RSRP), LTE adjacent areas Physical Cell Identifier (English full name:Physical Cell Identifier, referred to as: PCI) 1, LTE adjacent areas RSRP1, LTE adjacent area PCI2, LTE adjacent area RSRP2 ... ... LTE adjacent areas PCI8, LTE adjacent area RSRP8, MR count the time started;The one-dimensional MR of user now netted is acquired simultaneously, and required field includes province, city, communication cell Mark, MR statistics the time started, MR reporting types, MR.Tadv series datas (MR.Tadv.00, MR.Tadv.01, MR.Tadv.02、……、MR.Tadv.44);It is single in detail to acquire user speech and data, required field includes province, city, user Mark, communication cell mark, air time, data traffic, eNB marks, date;Acquire field packet needed for the electricity consumption list of base station Include province, city, communication cell mark, date, eNB marks, electricity consumption.
Specifically, in practical application, each base station includes multiple communication cells, therefore refers in the measurement for obtaining base station During mark, user data and operation data by obtaining each communication cell are needed, is then summarized to obtain the base station Measurement index.
S11, user data and operation data according at least one communication cell determine the effect of at least one communication cell It can analysis result.
S12, according to the effectiveness analysis of at least one communication cell as a result, the efficiency evaluation result of generation base station;Wherein, it imitates Energy analysis result includes:The analysis of the analysis result of area covered, the analysis result for being overlapped coverage rate, voice and data business volume And the analysis result of power consumption as a result.
It should be noted that in practical application there are many factors of the Efficacy Results of influence 4G base stations, it will be of the invention Embodiment provide a kind of base station efficiency evaluation method be applied to 4G base stations efficiency evaluation when, concrete implementation process is such as Shown in Fig. 5;Itemized based on communication cell overlapping coverage rate caused by communication cell area covered subitem, close station caused by high station, Base-station voice and data traffic subitem, base station power consumption are itemized, and after the obtained analysis result respectively itemized, carry out 4G base stations Effectiveness synthesis is assessed.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 2 is provided in a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station according at least one The user data and operation data of a communication cell, determine the effectiveness analysis of at least one communication cell as a result, including:According to extremely The engineering parameter and measurement report of a few communication cell, calculate the user at least one communication cell in different height section Access point ratio;According to the measurement report of at least one communication cell, the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is calculated; It is single in detail according to the voice of at least one communication cell, calculate total air time of at least one communication cell;According at least one The data of communication cell are single in detail, calculate the total data flow of at least one communication cell;According to the use of at least one communication cell Voltameter calculates the total electricity consumption of communication cell;According to access point ratio, the area covered of at least one communication cell is determined Analysis result;According to overlapping coverage rate, the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is determined;According to total call Time and total data flow determine the voice of at least one communication cell and the analysis result of data business volume;According to total electricity consumption Amount determines the analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell..
It should be noted that different height section, including a variety of, illustratively, different height section includes:930 meters with It is upper, 1400 meters with first-class;There are many factors that the Efficacy Results of 4G base stations are influenced in practical application, by the implementation of the present invention When a kind of efficiency evaluation method for base station that example provides is applied to the efficiency evaluation of 4G base stations, concrete implementation process such as Fig. 5 institutes Show;According to the one-dimensional MR of user and engineering parameter, 930 meters of user or more access point ratio in communication cell is calculated, in communication cell 1400 meters of user or more access point ratio, and the analysis result of area covered is obtained by way of tabling look-up;It is original according to user Measurement report calculates 4G communication cells overlapping coverage rate, and the analysis result of overlapping coverage rate is obtained by way of tabling look-up;Root It is single in detail according to user speech and data, communication cell total air time, communication cell total data flow are calculated, and pass through the side tabled look-up Formula obtains the analysis result of voice and data business volume;According to base station electricity consumption list, communication cell total electricity consumption is analyzed, and lead to It crosses the mode tabled look-up and obtains the analysis result of power consumption.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 3 provides measurement report packet in a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station It includes:First RSRP values of communication cell, wherein the 2nd RSRP values of adjacent area communication cell, communication cell and adjacent area communication cell are not Together;According to the measurement report of at least one communication cell, the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is calculated, including:According to Measurement report determines the first quantity for meeting the adjacent area communication cell of the first preset relation;Wherein preset relation includes:A-B > α;Wherein, A represents the first RSRP values, and B represents the 2nd RSRP values, and α is constant;According to measurement report, determine that meeting second presets Second quantity of the adjacent area communication cell of relationship;Wherein, the second preset relation includes:2nd RSRP values are not equal to 0;According to first Quantity and the second quantity determine the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 4 is provided in a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station according to access point Ratio determines the analysis result of the area covered of at least one communication cell, including:According to access point ratio query communication cell Area covered rating sheet generates the analysis result of the area covered of at least one communication cell;According to overlapping coverage rate, determine to The analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of a few communication cell, including:According to the small area overlapping covering of overlapping coverage rate query communication Rate rating sheet generates the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell;According to total air time and total data stream Amount, determines the voice of at least one communication cell and the analysis result of data business volume, including:According to total air time and sum According to flow query communication cell amount of voice data rating sheet, the voice of at least one communication cell and point of data business volume are generated Analyse result;According to total electricity consumption, the analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell is determined, including:According to total electricity consumption Query communication cell power consumption rating sheet is measured, generates the analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell.
Specifically, according to the effectiveness analysis of at least one communication cell as a result, the efficiency evaluation of generation base station is as a result, packet It includes:According to the analysis result of the area covered of at least one communication cell, analysis result, voice and the data industry of overlapping coverage rate The analysis result of business amount and the analysis result of power consumption generate the efficiency evaluation result of base station.
It should be noted that as shown in fig. 6, the efficiency for the base station that the embodiment of the present invention is provided in practical application When evaluation method is applied to the efficiency evaluation analysis of 4G base stations, concrete implementation mode is as follows:
Step S1:Acquire 4G engineering parameters, measurement report MR, voice and data list, base station electricity consumption list in detail.
The 4G communication cells engineering parameter (work ginseng) now netted is acquired, required field includes communication cell decimal system ECI, communication Cell name, affiliated eNodeB marks, antenna directional angle, communication cell cover type, longitude, latitude, the first ownership planning field Scape title, downlink frequency point, antenna hang high, affiliated physical grid number, LTE standards.
The user's original measurement report (Measurement Report, MR) now netted is acquired, required field includes main service Cell ID, main serving cell eNodeB identify LTE serving cell RSRP, LTE adjacent areas PCI1, LTE adjacent area RSRP1, LTE adjacent area PCI2, LTE adjacent area RSRP2 ... ... LTE adjacent areas PCI8, LTE adjacent area RSRP8, MR statistics time started, periodically mark Know.
The one-dimensional MR of user now netted is acquired, required field includes province, city, communication cell mark, affiliated eNodeB marks Know, MR statistics the time started, MR reporting types, MR.Tadv series datas (MR.Tadv.00, MR.Tadv.01, MR.Tadv.02、……、MR.Tadv.44)。
Step S2:Area covered analysis in communication cell caused by carrying out high station.
By the user measurement report MR of 4G, Timing Advance MR.Tadv can be obtained.MR.Tadv is defined as:UE is used for Adjust the time of its main serving cell PUCCH/PUSCH/SRS uplinks transmission.Circular is:Under RRC connection status, ENodeB determines the TA adjusted values of each UE based on the uplink for measuring corresponding UE, this adjusted value ranging from (0,1, 2,...,63)×16Ts.This obtained newest Timing Advance be last registration Timing Advance and this The sum of adjusted value that eNodeB measurements obtain.Its value range and corresponding propagation distance refer to table 1.
1 MR.Tadv value ranges of table
First, based on 4G user measurement report MR.Tadv, 930 meters of user or more access points in 4G communication cells are calculated Amount, and then calculate:
930 meters of user or more accesses points in 930 meters of user or more access point ratio=communication cell in 4G communication cells User access point total amount * 100% in amount/communication cell:
Secondly, 1400 meters of user or more number of access point in 4G communication cells is calculated, and then is calculated:
1400 meters of user or more access point in 1400 meters of user or more access point ratio=communication cell in 4G communication cells User access point total amount * 100% in quantity/communication cell:
Finally, according in 930 meters of user in above calculating gained 4G communication cells or more access point ratio, 4G communication cells 1400 meters of user or more access point ratio, 2 communication cell area covered rating sheet of reference table, the more area for obtaining the communication cell are covered The analysis result of lid.
2 communication cell area covered rating sheet of table (value can adjust)
Step S30:Communication cell caused by carrying out close station is overlapped coverage rate analysis.
First to user's original measurement report (original MR) cleaning, LTE serving cells RSRP is deleted<The MR of=- 100dBm (deleting weak covering MR).
Then, periodical MR is filtered out according to periodic identification.
Then, the overlapping coverage of every MR is calculated:LTE adjacent areas RSRPi-LTE serving cells RSRP in MR>(i is -6dB 1,2,3 ... ..8) adjacent communication number of cells, i.e. the difference of adjacent communication cell RSRP and serving cell RSRP is more than -6dB Adjacent communication number of cells.
Secondly, effective MR quantity in each serving cell is counted, i.e. RSRPi is not equal to zero adjacent communication number of cells.
Again, the overlapping coverage rate of communication cell is calculated:It is overlapped coverage>=3 MR items number and the ratio of effective MR quantity Value is calculated as the overlapping coverage rate of the serving cell.
Overlapping coverage rate=overlapping coverage of communication cell>=3 MR items number/effective MR quantity;
Finally, coverage rate is overlapped according to the communication cell being calculated above, rate judge is covered in the overlapping of 3 communication cell of reference table Table obtains the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of the cell.
* thresholding P can adjust, default value 5%
Rate rating sheet is covered in the overlapping of 3 communication cell of table (value can adjust)
Step S40:Carry out voice and data traffic analysis.
User speech and data are singly cleaned in detail first, user's user's language of nearest 1 month is filtered out according to the date Sound and the detailed forms data of data.Then, total air time of each communication cell is counted, i.e., the user's of communication cell service is logical Talk about the sum of time.Then, the data of the cell total data flow of each communication cell, the i.e. user of communication cell service are counted The sum of flow.Finally, according to the communication cell being calculated above total air time, communication cell total data flow, reference table 4 Communication cell amount of voice data rating sheet obtains the voice of the communication cell and the analysis result of data business volume.
* thresholding X, thresholding Y can adjust.
4 communication cell amount of voice data rating sheet of table (value can adjust)
Step S50:Carry out power consumption analysis.
Base station electricity consumption list is cleaned first, the base station electricity consumption data of nearest 1 month are filtered out according to the date. Then, the sum of the total electricity consumption of each communication cell, i.e., the electricity consumption of each communication cell are counted.Finally, according to calculating above The communication cell total electricity consumption arrived, 5 cell power of reference table consumption rating sheet, obtains the analysis of the power consumption of the communication cell As a result.
* thresholding Z can adjust.
5 communication cell power consumption rating sheet of table
Step S60:Carry out the effectiveness synthesis assessment of 4G base stations
Based on S10-S50 obtained based on communication cell area covered subitem, communication caused by close station caused by high station Small area overlapping coverage rate subitem, base-station voice and data traffic subitem, base station power consumption subitem, obtained each subitem attribute Afterwards, 4G base station comprehensive assessments are carried out.Each base station level of performance is exported, including high benefit, high power consumption, capabilities, normal capacity.
High benefit:When communication cell voice and data business volume analysis result for high value, medium value, be labeled as High yield.
High power consumption:When the analysis result of the power consumption of communication cell is high power consumption;Voice and data service simultaneously The analysis result of amount is low value, illustrates the high power consumption of the communication cell and is not caused by high speech volume and high data traffic , labeled as high power consumption.
Capabilities:If a communication cell is not belonging to ' high benefit ', ' high power consumption ', and then analyzes its area covered Analysis result, the analysis result for being overlapped coverage rate.If the analysis result of the communication cell area covered for serious area covered, The analysis result of medium area covered or communication cell overlapping coverage rate is covered for overlapping, illustrates the communication cell Network capabilities is relatively low, then labeled as capabilities.
Normal capacity:If a communication cell be not belonging to more than ' high benefit ', ' high power consumption ', ' capabilities ', the communication Cell is then labeled as ' normal capacity '.
The efficiency evaluation method of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by obtaining the measurement index of base station, wherein, it measures Index includes:The user data and operation data of at least one communication cell;User data includes:Measurement report, voice are single in detail It is single in detail with data;Operation data includes:Engineering parameter and electricity consumption scale;According to the user data and fortune of at least one communication cell Row data determine the effectiveness analysis result of at least one communication cell;According to the effectiveness analysis of at least one communication cell as a result, Generate the efficiency evaluation result of base station;Wherein, effectiveness analysis result includes:The analysis result of area covered is overlapped coverage rate The analysis result of analysis result, the analysis result of voice and data business volume and power consumption;It is thus possible to according to base station Measurement index determines the efficiency evaluation of the base station as a result, solving the network efficiency that can not evaluate 4G base stations in the prior art Problem.
Embodiment two, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of efficiency evaluation device 10 of base station, include as shown in Figure 7:
Data acquisition unit 101, for acquiring the measurement index of base station;Wherein, measurement index includes:At least one communication The user data and operation data of cell;User data includes:The detailed list of measurement report, voice and data are single in detail;Operation data packet It includes:Engineering parameter and electricity consumption scale.
Data processing unit 102, for the number of users of at least one communication cell acquired according to data acquisition unit 101 According to and operation data, determine the effectiveness analysis result of at least one communication cell.
Data processing unit 102 is additionally operable to according to effectiveness analysis as a result, generating the efficiency evaluation result of base station;Wherein, it imitates Energy analysis result includes:The analysis of the analysis result of area covered, the analysis result for being overlapped coverage rate, voice and data business volume And the analysis result of power consumption as a result.
Optionally, effectiveness analysis result includes:The analysis result of area covered, the analysis result for being overlapped coverage rate, voice And the analysis result of data business volume and the analysis result of power consumption;Efficiency evaluation device further includes:Data Computation Unit 103;Data Computation Unit 103, for the engineering parameter of at least one communication cell acquired according to data acquisition unit and survey Amount report, calculates access point ratio of the user at least one communication cell in different height section;Data Computation Unit 103, the measurement report of at least one communication cell acquired according to data acquisition unit is additionally operable to, it is small to calculate at least one communication The overlapping coverage rate in area;Data Computation Unit 103 is additionally operable at least one communication cell acquired according to data acquisition unit Voice is single in detail, calculates total air time of at least one communication cell;Data Computation Unit 103 is additionally operable to be acquired according to data The data of at least one communication cell of unit acquisition are single in detail, calculate the total data flow of at least one communication cell;Data meter Unit 103 is calculated, is additionally operable to the electricity consumption scale of at least one communication cell acquired according to data acquisition unit, calculates communication cell Total electricity consumption;Data processing unit 102, specifically for the access point ratio calculated according to Data Computation Unit 103, determine to The analysis result of the area covered of a few communication cell;Data processing unit 102, specifically for according to Data Computation Unit The 103 overlapping coverage rates calculated determine the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell;Data processing unit 102, specifically for the total air time calculated according to Data Computation Unit 103 and total data flow, determine at least one communication The voice of cell and the analysis result of data business volume;Data processing unit 102, specifically for according to Data Computation Unit 103 The total electricity consumption of calculating determines the analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell.
Optionally, measurement report includes:First RSRP values of communication cell, the 2nd RSRP values of adjacent area communication cell, In the first RSRP values it is different from the 2nd RSRP values;Data processing unit 102, specifically for being acquired according to data acquisition unit 101 Measurement report, determine meet the first preset relation adjacent area communication cell the first quantity;Wherein preset relation includes:A-B > α;Wherein, A represents the first RSRP values, and B represents the 2nd RSRP values, and α is constant;Data processing unit 102, specifically for basis The measurement report that data acquisition unit 101 acquires determines the second quantity for meeting the adjacent area communication cell of the second preset relation;Its In, the second preset relation includes:2nd RSRP values are not equal to 0;Data processing unit 102 is additionally operable to according to the first quantity and Two quantity determine the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell.
Optionally, data processing unit 102 are looked into specifically for the access point ratio calculated according to Data Computation Unit 103 Communication cell area covered rating sheet is ask, generates the analysis result of the area covered of at least one communication cell;Data processing list Member 102 is judged specifically for the small area overlapping coverage rate of overlapping coverage rate query communication calculated according to Data Computation Unit 103 Table generates the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell;Data processing unit 102, specifically for according to number The total air time calculated according to computing unit 103 and total data flow query communication cell amount of voice data rating sheet, generation is extremely The voice of a few communication cell and the analysis result of data business volume;Data processing unit 102, specifically for according to data meter The total electricity consumption query communication cell power consumption rating sheet that unit 103 calculates is calculated, generates the power of at least one communication cell The analysis result of consumption.
The efficiency evaluation device of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by obtaining the measurement index of base station, wherein, it measures Index includes:The user data and operation data of at least one communication cell;User data includes:Measurement report, voice are single in detail It is single in detail with data;Operation data includes:Engineering parameter and electricity consumption scale;According to the user data and fortune of at least one communication cell Row data determine the effectiveness analysis result of at least one communication cell;According to the effectiveness analysis of at least one communication cell as a result, Generate the efficiency evaluation result of base station;Wherein, effectiveness analysis result includes:The analysis result of area covered is overlapped coverage rate The analysis result of analysis result, the analysis result of voice and data business volume and power consumption;It is thus possible to according to base station Measurement index determines the efficiency evaluation of the base station as a result, solving the network efficiency that can not evaluate 4G base stations in the prior art Problem.
Embodiment three, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of network system, including:Any one effect provided such as embodiment two It can evaluating apparatus.Specific efficiency evaluation device may refer to the associated description in above device embodiment two, no longer superfluous herein It states.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in change or replacement, should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of efficiency evaluation method of base station, which is characterized in that including:
Acquire the measurement index of the base station;Wherein, the measurement index includes:The user data of at least one communication cell and Operation data;The user data includes:The detailed list of measurement report, voice and data are single in detail;The operation data includes:Engineering is joined Number and electricity consumption scale;
According to the user data and operation data of at least one communication cell, the effect of at least one communication cell is determined It can analysis result;
According to the effectiveness analysis of at least one communication cell as a result, generating the efficiency evaluation result of the base station;Wherein, institute Effectiveness analysis result is stated to include:The analysis result of area covered, the analysis result for being overlapped coverage rate, voice and data business volume The analysis result of analysis result and power consumption.
2. evaluation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the use according at least one communication cell User data and operation data, determine the effectiveness analysis of at least one communication cell as a result, including:
According to the engineering parameter and measurement report of at least one communication cell, calculate at least one communication cell User is in the access point ratio in different height section;
According to the measurement report of at least one communication cell, the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is calculated;
It is single in detail according to the voice of at least one communication cell, calculate total air time of at least one communication cell;
It is single in detail according to the data of at least one communication cell, calculate the total data flow of at least one communication cell;
According to the electricity consumption scale of at least one communication cell, the total electricity consumption of the communication cell is calculated;
According to described access point ratio, the analysis result of the area covered of at least one communication cell is determined;
According to the overlapping coverage rate, the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is determined;
According to total air time and the total data flow, the voice of at least one communication cell and data industry are determined The analysis result of business amount;
According to the total electricity consumption, the analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell is determined.
3. evaluation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the measurement report includes:The communication cell First RSRP values, the 2nd RSRP values of adjacent area communication cell, wherein the communication cell is different from the adjacent area communication cell;
According to the measurement report of at least one communication cell, the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is calculated, Including:
According to the measurement report, the first quantity for meeting the adjacent area communication cell of the first preset relation is determined;It is wherein described pre- If relationship includes:A-B > α;
Wherein, A represents the first RSRP values, and B represents the 2nd RSRP values, and α is constant;
According to the measurement report, the second quantity for meeting the adjacent area communication cell of the second preset relation is determined;Wherein, described Two preset relations include:2nd RSRP values are not equal to 0;
According to first quantity and second quantity, the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is determined.
4. evaluation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that according to described access point ratio, determine it is described at least The analysis result of the area covered of one communication cell, including:
According to described access point ratio query communication cell area covered rating sheet, getting at least one communication cell is generated The analysis result of area's covering;
According to the overlapping coverage rate, the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell is determined, including:
According to the overlapping small area overlapping coverage rate rating sheet of coverage rate query communication, at least one communication cell is generated It is overlapped the analysis result of coverage rate;
According to total air time and the total data flow, the voice of at least one communication cell and data industry are determined The analysis result of business amount, including:
According to total air time and the total data flow query communication cell amount of voice data rating sheet, described in generation extremely The voice of a few communication cell and the analysis result of data business volume;
According to the total electricity consumption, the analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell is determined, including:
Rating sheet is consumed according to the total electricity consumption query communication cell power, generates the power of at least one communication cell The analysis result of consumption.
5. a kind of efficiency evaluation device of base station, which is characterized in that including:
Data acquisition unit, for acquiring the measurement index of the base station;Wherein, the measurement index includes:It is at least one logical Believe the user data and operation data of cell;The user data includes:The detailed list of measurement report, voice and data are single in detail;It is described Operation data includes:Engineering parameter and electricity consumption scale;
Data processing unit, for the user data of at least one communication cell acquired according to the data acquisition unit And operation data, determine the effectiveness analysis result of at least one communication cell;
The data processing unit is additionally operable to according to the effectiveness analysis as a result, generating the efficiency evaluation result of the base station;Its In, the effectiveness analysis result includes:The analysis result of area covered, analysis result, voice and the data industry for being overlapped coverage rate The analysis result of business amount and the analysis result of power consumption.
6. efficiency evaluation device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the effectiveness analysis result includes:More area is covered The analysis result of lid, the analysis result for being overlapped coverage rate, the analysis result of voice and data business volume and power consumption point Analyse result;
The efficiency evaluation device further includes:Data Computation Unit;
The Data Computation Unit, for the engineering of at least one communication cell acquired according to the data acquisition unit Parameter and measurement report calculate access point ratio of the user at least one communication cell in different height section;
The Data Computation Unit is additionally operable to the survey of at least one communication cell acquired according to the data acquisition unit Amount report calculates the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell;
The Data Computation Unit is additionally operable to the language of at least one communication cell acquired according to the data acquisition unit Sound is single in detail, calculates total air time of at least one communication cell;
The Data Computation Unit is additionally operable to the number of at least one communication cell acquired according to the data acquisition unit According to detailed list, the total data flow of at least one communication cell is calculated;
The Data Computation Unit is additionally operable to the use of at least one communication cell acquired according to the data acquisition unit Voltameter calculates the total electricity consumption of the communication cell;
The data processing unit specifically for the described access point ratio calculated according to the Data Computation Unit, determines institute State the analysis result of the area covered of at least one communication cell;
The data processing unit specifically for the overlapping coverage rate calculated according to the Data Computation Unit, determines institute State the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell;
The data processing unit, specifically for total air time for being calculated according to the Data Computation Unit and described total Data traffic determines the voice of at least one communication cell and the analysis result of data business volume;
The data processing unit specifically for the total electricity consumption calculated according to the Data Computation Unit, determines described The analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell.
7. efficiency evaluation device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the measurement report includes:The communication is small The first RSRP values in area, the 2nd RSRP values of adjacent area communication cell, wherein the first RSRP values and the 2nd RSRP values are not Together;
The data processing unit specifically for the measurement report acquired according to the data acquisition unit, determines to meet First quantity of the adjacent area communication cell of the first preset relation;Wherein described preset relation includes:A-B > α;
Wherein, A represents the first RSRP values, and B represents the 2nd RSRP values, and α is constant;
The data processing unit specifically for the measurement report acquired according to the data acquisition unit, determines to meet Second quantity of the adjacent area communication cell of the second preset relation;Wherein, second preset relation includes:2nd RSRP values differ In 0;
The data processing unit is additionally operable to according to first quantity and second quantity, is determined described at least one logical Believe the overlapping coverage rate of cell.
8. efficiency evaluation device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the data processing unit, specifically for root According to the Data Computation Unit calculate described access point ratio query communication cell area covered rating sheet, generation described at least The analysis result of the area covered of one communication cell;
The data processing unit, specifically for the overlapping coverage rate query communication calculated according to the Data Computation Unit Small area overlapping coverage rate rating sheet generates the analysis result of the overlapping coverage rate of at least one communication cell;
The data processing unit, specifically for total air time for being calculated according to the Data Computation Unit and described total Data traffic query communication cell amount of voice data rating sheet generates voice and the data service of at least one communication cell The analysis result of amount;
The data processing unit is small specifically for the total electricity consumption query communication that is calculated according to the Data Computation Unit Area's power consumption rating sheet generates the analysis result of the power consumption of at least one communication cell.
9. a kind of network system, which is characterized in that including:Such as claim 5-8 any one of them efficiency evaluation devices.
CN201810273731.1A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 The efficiency evaluation method, apparatus and network system of a kind of base station Pending CN108200599A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180622