CN108200498A - A kind of earphone with pickup function - Google Patents

A kind of earphone with pickup function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108200498A
CN108200498A CN201810090302.0A CN201810090302A CN108200498A CN 108200498 A CN108200498 A CN 108200498A CN 201810090302 A CN201810090302 A CN 201810090302A CN 108200498 A CN108200498 A CN 108200498A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound
earphone
analog
group
dsp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810090302.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凯霖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Xiang Mei Network Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Xiang Mei Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Xiang Mei Network Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Xiang Mei Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810090302.0A priority Critical patent/CN108200498A/en
Publication of CN108200498A publication Critical patent/CN108200498A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1041Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of earphones with pickup function, including the headset body for carrying even number loudspeaker and the signal input interface being connected on earphone, further include the sound pick-up group being arranged in headset body, the sound pick-up group and signal input interface are connect by analog-to-digital conversion with DSP, and DSP passes sequentially through digiverter and power amplifier is connect with loudspeaker;Method of this programme by adding sound pick-up for earphone, simultaneously, the sound of the external environment of sound pick-up acquisition is mixed with the sound that the needs that signal input interface inputs play, the sound of digital 5.1 sound channels of generation, the voice data translation of digital 5.1 sound channels is driving loudspeaker work after analog signal by analog-digital commutator, due to using 5.1 sound channel technologies, user can identify the source direction of sound from the sound of earphone, reliability higher effectively increases the safety that earphone is used on road.

Description

A kind of earphone with pickup function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of earphones, and in particular to a kind of earphone with pickup function.
Background technology
Earphone is a pair of of converting unit, it receives the electric signal that media player or receiver are sent out, using close to ear Piece loud speaker convert it into the sound wave that can be heard.Earphone is usually separable with media player, is inserted using one Head connection.Benefit is in the case where not influencing other people, can listen to sound equipment alone;Also the sound of ambient enviroment can be separated, to The people that recording studio, DJ, journey, movement etc. use under noisy environment of making an uproar is helpful.Earphone original is made on phone and radio , but it is prevailing with portable electronic devices, earphone is chiefly used in mobile phone, walkman, radio, portable electronic game sum digit Reproducing apparatus for phonotape etc..
If but when using earphone on street, in addition to because of volume to be turned up, and cause outside hearing loss, be absorbed in audition It is happy, it is easy to user be enabled to lose alertness to the sound of periphery, the chance caused danger is increased, should not use.
Invention content
If the technical problems to be solved by the invention are when using earphone on street, in addition to because of volume to be turned up, and make Into outside hearing loss, it is absorbed in and listens to music, it is easy to user is enabled to lose alertness to the sound of periphery, increase and cause danger Chance, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of earphone with pickup function, if solving when using earphone on street, in addition to because to be turned up Volume, and cause outside hearing loss, it is absorbed in and listens to music, it is easy to user is enabled to lose alertness to the sound of periphery, increased The problem of chance for causing danger.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of earphone with pickup function, including the headset body for carrying even number loudspeaker and the signal being connected on earphone Input interface, further includes the sound pick-up group being arranged in headset body, and the sound pick-up group and signal input interface pass through modulus Conversion is connect with DSP, and DSP passes sequentially through digiverter and power amplifier is connect with loudspeaker;
Sound pick-up group:External voice data are sent to analog-digital commutator by the sound around acquiring;
Analog-digital commutator:The input sound that the external voice data and signal input interface that sound pick-up group is sent are sent Data are converted into digital signal and are sent to DSP;
DSP:It is handled according to the signal that Dolby Headphone interface differential techniques receive, 5.1 sound channel signals of generation are sent To digiverter;
Digiverter:DSP 5.1 channel sound signals generated are converted into analog signal and are sent to power amplifier;
Power amplifier:Driving loudspeaker work after power amplification is carried out to the signal received.
Method of this programme by adding sound pick-up for earphone, meanwhile, by sound pick-up acquisition external environment sound with The sound that the needs of signal input interface input play is mixed, and hybrid technology uses existing Dolby Headphone skills Art relies on DSP and completes, and can generate the sound of digital 5.1 sound channels, and analog-digital commutator is by the voice data of digital 5.1 sound channels Driving loudspeaker work after being converted into analog signal, and due to using 5.1 sound channel technologies, user can identify from the sound of earphone The source direction of sound, reliability higher effectively increase the safety that earphone is used on road.
Filter is additionally provided between the sound pick-up group and analog-digital commutator.
Since sound pick-up needs the whistle sound that the sound acquired is mainly vehicle on road, the frequency of this kind of sound compared with Therefore height, by being additionally provided with filter between sound pick-up group and analog-digital commutator, can be realized to certain frequency range Sound is filtered, and reduces noise.
Analog switch is additionally provided between the sound pick-up group and filter.
When using earphone in a safe environment due to the use of person, when needing a safer environment, it can pass through Analog switch turns off the connection between sound pick-up group and analog-digital commutator, reaches the opinion of shielding external temperature.
The power amplifier includes filter and A class amplification circuits, digiverter pass sequentially through filter and A Class amplification circuit is connect with loudspeaker.Existing technology generally uses D class amplification circuits, and compared with D class amplification circuits, when to effect When rate is of less demanding, most of small-signal linear amplifiers can be designed to A classes, i.e. output stage element is always at being connected Area.Class-a amplifier is generally more preferable than other type linearities, also relatively simple, but efficiency is very low.This class A amplifier A is the most frequently used In small-signal grade or low power applications.Due to through DSP carry out mixing and Dolby Headphone technical finesses after, in order to make 5.1 sound channel effects are more true to nature, most effective sound can be restored using class-a amplifier.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, a kind of earphone with pickup function of the present invention can hear extraneous sound when being used on road, and safety is more It is high;
2nd, a kind of earphone with pickup function of the present invention, user can control whether to receive extraneous voice signal, have both existing There is the advantages of earphone.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is present system structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of earphone with pickup function of the present invention, headset body and company including carrying even number loudspeaker The 3.5mm signal input interfaces being connected on earphone, further include the sound pick-up group being arranged in headset body, the sound pick-up group and Signal input interface is connect by analog-to-digital conversion with TMS320DSP, and DSP passes sequentially through digiverter and power amplifier and loudspeaker Connection;Method of this programme by adding sound pick-up for earphone, meanwhile, by the sound and letter of the external environment of sound pick-up acquisition The sound that needs of number input interface input play is mixed, hybrid technology using existing Dolby Headphone technologies, It relies on DSP to complete, can generate the sound of digital 5.1 sound channels, analog-digital commutator is by the voice data translation of digital 5.1 sound channels To drive loudspeaker work after analog signal, due to using 5.1 sound channel technologies, user can identify sound from the sound of earphone Source direction, reliability higher, effectively increase on road use earphone safety.The sound pick-up group and modulus turn Filter is additionally provided between changing device.Since sound pick-up needs the whistle that the sound acquired is mainly vehicle on road Sound, the frequency of this kind of sound is higher, therefore, is filled by being additionally provided with high-pass filtering between sound pick-up group and analog-digital commutator It puts, can realize and the sound of certain frequency range is filtered, reduce noise.It is also set up between the sound pick-up group and filter There are BL1551 analog switches.When using earphone in a safe environment due to the use of person, when needing a safer environment, The connection between sound pick-up group and analog-digital commutator can be turned off by analog switch, reaches the opinion of shielding external temperature. The power amplifier includes filter and A class amplification circuits, and digiverter passes sequentially through filter and A classes amplification electricity Road is connect with loudspeaker.Existing technology is generally using D class amplification circuits, and compared with D class amplification circuits, when to efficiency requirements not When high, most of small-signal linear amplifiers can be designed to A classes, i.e. output stage element is always at conducting area.A classes are amplified Device is generally more preferable than other type linearities, also relatively simple, but efficiency is very low.This class A amplifier A is most commonly used to small-signal grade Or in low power applications.Due to through DSP carry out mixing and Dolby Headphone technical finesses after, in order to make 5.1 sound channel effects It is more true to nature, most effective sound can be restored using class-a amplifier.Sound pick-up group:Sound around acquiring, by external sound Sound data are sent to analog-digital commutator;
Analog-digital commutator:The input sound that the external voice data and signal input interface that sound pick-up group is sent are sent Data are converted into digital signal and are sent to DSP;
DSP:It is handled according to the signal that Dolby Headphone interface differential techniques receive, 5.1 sound channel signals of generation are sent To digiverter;
Digiverter:DSP 5.1 channel sound signals generated are converted into analog signal and are sent to power amplifier;
Power amplifier:Driving loudspeaker work after power amplification is carried out to the signal received.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect further It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of earphone with pickup function, headset body and the signal being connected on earphone including carrying even number loudspeaker are defeated Incoming interface, which is characterized in that further include the sound pick-up group being arranged in headset body, the sound pick-up group and signal input interface It is connect by analog-to-digital conversion with DSP, DSP passes sequentially through digiverter and power amplifier is connect with loudspeaker;
Sound pick-up group:External voice data are sent to analog-digital commutator by the sound around acquiring;
Analog-digital commutator:The input audio data that the external voice data and signal input interface that sound pick-up group is sent are sent It is converted into digital signal and is sent to DSP;
DSP:It is handled according to the signal that Dolby Headphone interface differential techniques receive, 5.1 sound channel signals of generation are sent to number Digital-to-analog conversion apparatus;
Digiverter:DSP 5.1 channel sound signals generated are converted into analog signal and are sent to power amplifier;
Power amplifier:Driving loudspeaker work after power amplification is carried out to the signal received.
2. a kind of earphone with pickup function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sound pick-up group and modulus turn Filter is additionally provided between changing device.
3. a kind of earphone with pickup function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sound pick-up group and filtering fill Analog switch is additionally provided between putting.
4. a kind of earphone with pickup function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power amplifier includes filtering Device and A class amplification circuits, digiverter passes sequentially through filter and A class amplification circuits are connect with loudspeaker.
CN201810090302.0A 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of earphone with pickup function Withdrawn CN108200498A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810090302.0A CN108200498A (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of earphone with pickup function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810090302.0A CN108200498A (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of earphone with pickup function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108200498A true CN108200498A (en) 2018-06-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810090302.0A Withdrawn CN108200498A (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of earphone with pickup function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108200498A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110475174A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-19 深圳市索爱创新科技有限公司 A kind of bluetooth headset based on Internet of Things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110475174A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-19 深圳市索爱创新科技有限公司 A kind of bluetooth headset based on Internet of Things

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20180622