CN108199716A - A kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU - Google Patents
A kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108199716A CN108199716A CN201711459929.0A CN201711459929A CN108199716A CN 108199716 A CN108199716 A CN 108199716A CN 201711459929 A CN201711459929 A CN 201711459929A CN 108199716 A CN108199716 A CN 108199716A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- converter
- module
- flame detector
- detector based
- communication circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M1/00—Analogue/digital conversion; Digital/analogue conversion
- H03M1/12—Analogue/digital converters
- H03M1/14—Conversion in steps with each step involving the same or a different conversion means and delivering more than one bit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
Abstract
A kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU, microprocessor module, signal circuit, power module, communication circuit module, display module and personal computer including sensor assembly, with A/D converter;The signal circuit is connect respectively with sensor assembly with the microprocessor module with A/D converter, for the voltage signal that sensor exports to be transmitted to the A/D sample ports of microprocessor module;The power module, communication circuit module and display module are connect respectively with the microprocessor module with A/D converter;The personal computer is connect by communication circuit module with the microprocessor module with A/D converter, which is based on accurate sensor output voltage numerical value and MCU internal processes algorithms, and the result obtained is more accurate, reliably.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flame detecting technical fields, and in particular to a kind of flame detecting based on A/D converter inside MCU
Device.
Background technology
During fuel (oil, coal gas, gas, natural gas and coal dust when) burning, flame can generate some strength ultraviolet light and
Infrared ray.Flame spectrum distribution situation when being burnt according to different fuel selects corresponding flame detector.The flame used at present
Detector is all based on the ultraviolet light gone out to Fire Radiation or infrared ray is detected to realize, after occurring due to flame, all
A large amount of infrared ray can be given off outward, many detection schemes are based on being detected to judge to the infrared ray that Fire Radiation goes out
Whether the generation of fire is had.
Existing flame detector is typically all the analog voltage signal and base exported using voltage comparator to sensor
Quasi- voltage is compared, and then exports comparison result, judges whether there is fiery generation.The reference voltage can generally connect a cunning
Dynamic rheostat, is changed the value of reference voltage by the change in resistance of resistance, the sensitivity of flame detector is adjusted with this, but
The program can not obtain accurate sensor output voltage value, and the data obtained precision is not high.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned defect in the prior art, a kind of more accurate flame is provided and is visited
Survey device.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU, including sensor assembly, with the micro- of A/D converter
Processor module, signal circuit, power module, communication circuit module, display module and personal computer;
The signal circuit is connect respectively with sensor assembly with the microprocessor module with A/D converter, is used
In the A/D sample ports that the voltage signal that sensor exports is transmitted to microprocessor module;
The power module, communication circuit module and display module respectively with the microprocessor mould with A/D converter
Block connects;
The personal computer is connect by communication circuit module with the microprocessor module with A/D converter.
Preferably, the sensor assembly is infrared receiving tube.
Preferably, the microprocessor module with A/D converter is the microcontroller with A/D converter.
Preferably, the communication circuit module uses RS232 serial ports, chip model MAX232.
Preferably, the microcontroller with A/D converter is with multi-channel a/d converter.
Preferably, the A/D converter includes multidiameter option switch, gradually comparator, comparator registers, 10 A/D
Converter, transformation result register and ADC_CONTR.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The flame detector provided, it is using A/D converter inside MCU that sensor is defeated
The analog voltage signal gone out is converted into virtual voltage numerical value, collected voltage value is then calculated by MCU, then through data point
Algorithm is analysed to calculate with the presence or absence of flame, the program is based on accurate sensor output voltage numerical value and MCU internal processes
Algorithm, the result obtained is more accurate, reliably.
Description of the drawings
System construction drawings of Fig. 1 based on the flame detector of A/D converter inside MCU;
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution below in the present invention carries out clear
Chu is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU, including sensor die
Block, the microprocessor module with A/D converter, signal circuit, power module, communication circuit module, display module with
And personal computer;
The signal circuit is connect respectively with sensor assembly with the microprocessor module with A/D converter, is used
In the A/D sample ports that the voltage signal that sensor exports is transmitted to microprocessor module;
The power module, communication circuit module and display module respectively with the microprocessor mould with A/D converter
Block connects;
The personal computer is connect by communication circuit module with the microprocessor module with A/D converter;
The sensor assembly is infrared receiving tube;
The microprocessor module with A/D converter is the microcontroller with A/D converter;
The communication circuit module uses RS232 serial ports, chip model MAX232;
The microcontroller with A/D converter is with multi-channel a/d converter;
The A/D converter include multidiameter option switch, comparator, gradually comparator registers, 10 A/D converters,
Transformation result register and ADC_CONTR.
The analog voltage signal that sensor exports is converted into virtual voltage numerical value by the A/D converter of microprocessor module,
Then collected voltage value is calculated by MCU, then is calculated through data analysis algorithm with the presence or absence of flame.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used
To modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or carry out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic;
And these modification or replace, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU, which is characterized in that including sensor assembly, with A/D
Microprocessor module, signal circuit, power module, communication circuit module, display module and the individual calculus of converter
Machine;
The signal circuit is connect respectively with sensor assembly with the microprocessor module with A/D converter, for inciting somebody to action
The voltage signal of sensor output is transmitted to the A/D sample ports of microprocessor module;
The power module, communication circuit module and display module connect respectively with the microprocessor module with A/D converter
It connects;
The personal computer is connect by communication circuit module with the microprocessor module with A/D converter.
2. a kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Sensor assembly is infrared receiving tube.
3. a kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Microprocessor module with A/D converter is the microcontroller with A/D converter.
4. a kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Communication circuit module uses RS232 serial ports, chip model MAX232.
5. a kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
Microcontroller with A/D converter is with multi-channel a/d converter.
6. a kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU according to claim 3 or 5, which is characterized in that
The A/D converter includes multidiameter option switch, gradually comparator, comparator registers, 10 A/D converters, transformation results
Register and ADC_CONTR.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711459929.0A CN108199716A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711459929.0A CN108199716A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108199716A true CN108199716A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62585419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711459929.0A Pending CN108199716A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of flame detector based on A/D converter inside MCU |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108199716A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140132279A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Apparatus and method for inspecting infrared solid-state image sensor |
CN205103963U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-23 | 林启东 | Intelligence hazardous articles disaster alarm device |
CN205861777U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-01-04 | 宝鸡通茂电子传感设备研发有限公司 | A kind of flame detector |
US20170091889A1 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Detong Chen | Flexible destination setting and route indication system |
CN106840440A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-13 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of Temperature sampler and temperature acquisition method based on MCU internal comparators |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711459929.0A patent/CN108199716A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140132279A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Apparatus and method for inspecting infrared solid-state image sensor |
US20170091889A1 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Detong Chen | Flexible destination setting and route indication system |
CN205103963U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-23 | 林启东 | Intelligence hazardous articles disaster alarm device |
CN205861777U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-01-04 | 宝鸡通茂电子传感设备研发有限公司 | A kind of flame detector |
CN106840440A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-13 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of Temperature sampler and temperature acquisition method based on MCU internal comparators |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180622 |