A kind of mental map
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of maps, have and are related to a kind of mental map that can be read with relevant information on map.
Background technology
Teaching map used at present, most of map is attached on wall, and such map structure is simple, function list
One, the graphic elements such as land, ocean, mountains and rivers, river, city are only distributed in map body, as teaching aid in use,
Explanation is responsible for by teacher, without information such as vivid voice, video, images, and the dictation of teacher is sometimes difficult to draw
Play giving one's full attention to, therefore teaching efficiency is less desirable for student.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of abundant information, and can be interactive mental map.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:Including map body 1, stent 2, pedestal 3, sensor 4, storage unit 5,
Processor 6, transmission module 7, display 8 and power module 9, the stent 2 are arranged on the pedestal 3, the stent 2
The map body 1 is used to support, geographical location is labeled in the map body 1, is provided in the map body 1 described
Sensor 4.
The map body 1 is placed on the stent 2, and the sensor 4 is covered in the map body 1, described
Geographical location is arranged on the sensor 4, and the sensor 4 is equipped with different stealthy identification codes, the stealth identification code
It is arranged on the intersection of warp and weft in the map body 1.
Further include sliding needle 10, limit switch 11, the first motor 12, horizontal screw lead device 13, montant 14, the second motor 15,
Sliding slot 16, the sliding needle 10 include sliding end 10.1 and press-side 10.2, and being horizontally disposed on the pedestal 3 has by described first
The horizontal screw lead device 13 that motor 12 drives is equipped with the montant 14, the level on the horizontal screw lead device 13
Feed screw apparatus 13 drives 14 side-to-side movement of montant, and the sliding slot 16 is equipped on the inside of the montant, is set in the sliding slot 16
The one end for having vertical flexible leading screw 17, one end of the vertical flexible leading screw 17 and sliding slot connects, the other end and the sliding end
10.1 are fixedly connected, and second motor drives the vertical flexible leading screw 17 to move up and down, and the sliding needle 10 is described vertical
It is slided up and down under the drive of flexible leading screw 17 along the sliding slot 16.
The press-side 10.2 is connected with the map body 1, and the press-side 10.2 is moved in map body 1
Any point, the press-side 10.2 is pressed on corresponding stealth identification code in the map body 1, and the storage unit 5 uses
It is described in the storage stealthy identification code and the correspondence in the geographical location and the relevant information in the geographical location
Processor 6 calls the relevant information in corresponding geographical location in the storage unit 5 for sensing the stealthy identification code,
The relevant information in the geographical location is transmitted to by the transmission module 7 on the display 8 by the processor 6, described
Display 8 is set on the base 3, and the relevant information in the geographical location is shown on the display 8, is shown on the display 8
The content shown uses interpolation algorithm to be zoomed in or out ratio with predetermined and zoomed in or out, and be moved to screen any position,
The display 8 is touch screen, and user clicks content on display 8, and processor 6 is called by transmission module 7 in storage unit 5
Related content, and related content is shown on the display 8 by transmission module 7, the content in the storage unit 5 passes through
USB interface or wireless network or bluetooth update, the storage unit 5, processor 6, transmission module 7 and display 8 are arranged on bottom
On seat 3.
The material of the map body 1 is hard iron plate, and the map body 1 is the shape according to the earth, according to certain ratio
Example, which reduces, to be made, and world map information is labeled in the map body 1, the sensor 4 is pressure sensor, described
The form of the relevant information in geographical location includes:One or more combinations in voice, video, image, word, the geography
The relevant information of position further includes one or more combinations in geography information, historical information, weather information, humane information,
Played in full screen content includes on the display 8:Seven continents, four ocean, countries in the world territory, domain, history, population, language,
One or more combinations in culture, city, folkways and customs.
Further include photoelectric sensor 18 and PLC controller, the limit switch 11, the first motor 12, the second motor 15 and
Photoelectric sensor 18 is connected to the processor 6 by PLC controller, the photoelectric sensor 18 under the sliding needle 10
End is fixedly connected, and the photoelectric sensor 18 is used for determining the height of the sliding needle 10, and the limit switch 11 is used for limiting silk
The position of thick stick, the mental map have positioning function.
A kind of display methods of mental map, mental map include map body 1, stent 2, pedestal 3, sensor 4, storage
Unit 5, processor 6, transmission module 7, display 8, power module 9, sliding needle 10, limit switch 11, the first motor 12, horizontal silk
Thick stick device 13, montant 14, the second motor 15, sliding slot 16, the stent 2 are arranged on the pedestal 3, and the stent 2 is for branch
The map body 1 is supportted, geographical location is labeled in the map body 1, the sliding needle 10 includes sliding end 10.1 and pressing
10.2 are held, the sensor 4, the storage unit 5, processor 6, transmission module 7 and display are provided in the map body 1
Device 8 is set on the base 3, and the display methods of the mental map is as follows:
Step 1:The map body 1 is placed on the stent 2, and the sensor 4 is covered in the map body 1
On, the geographical location is arranged on the sensor 4, and the sensor 4 is equipped with different stealthy identification codes, the stealth
Identification code is arranged on the intersection of warp and weft in the map body 1;
Step 2:The horizontal screw lead device for having and being driven by first motor 12 is horizontally disposed on the pedestal 3
13, the montant 14 is installed on the horizontal screw lead device 13, the horizontal screw lead device 13 drives the montant 14 or so
Movement is equipped with the sliding slot 16 on the inside of the montant, and vertical flexible leading screw 17, described vertical flexible is provided in the sliding slot 16
One end of leading screw 17 and one end of sliding slot connect, and the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding end 10.1, the second motor driving
The vertical flexible leading screw 17 moves up and down, and the sliding needle 10 is under the drive of the vertical flexible leading screw 17 along the sliding slot
16 slide up and down;
Step 3:The press-side 10.2 is connected with the map body 1, and the press-side 10.2 is moved to map
Any point on ontology 1, the press-side 10.2 are pressed on corresponding stealth identification code, the processing in the map body 1
Device 6 calls the relevant information in corresponding geographical location in the storage unit 5 for sensing the stealthy identification code, described
Storage unit 5 is used to store the stealthy identification code and the correspondence in the geographical location and the phase in the geographical location
Information is closed, the relevant information in the geographical location is transmitted to the display 8 by the processor 6 by the transmission module 7
On, the display 8 is set on the base 3, and the relevant information in the geographical location is shown on the display 8;
Step 4:The content shown on the display 8 uses interpolation algorithm to be zoomed in or out ratio with predetermined and be amplified
Or it reduces, and be moved to screen any position;
Step 5:The display 8 is touch screen, and user clicks content on display 8, and processor 6 passes through transmission module 7
Related content in storage unit 5 is called, and related content is shown on the display 8 by transmission module 7;
Step 6:Content in the storage unit 5 is updated by USB interface or wireless network or bluetooth.
The material of the map body 1 is hard iron plate, and the map body 1 is the shape according to the earth, according to certain ratio
Example, which reduces, to be made, and world map information is labeled in the map body 1.
The sensor 4 is pressure sensor;The form of the relevant information in the geographical location includes:Voice, video, figure
One or more combinations in picture, word, the relevant information in the geographical location further include geography information, historical information, gas
One or more combinations in image information, humane information, played in full screen content includes on the display 8:Seven continents, four are greatly
One or more combinations in ocean, countries in the world territory, domain, history, population, language, culture, city, folkways and customs.
Further include photoelectric sensor 18 and PLC controller, the limit switch 11, the first motor 12, the second motor 15 and
Photoelectric sensor 18 is connected to the processor 6 by PLC controller, the photoelectric sensor 18 under the sliding needle 10
End is fixedly connected, and the photoelectric sensor 18 is used for determining the height of the sliding needle 10, and the limit switch 11 is used for limiting silk
The position of thick stick is instructed according to the positioning somewhere that the processor 6 is sent out, as described in PLC controller according to the program control of setting
Horizontal screw lead device 13 and the vertical flexible leading screw 17 adjust 10 position of sliding needle, and pass through the limit switch 11
The ground can be more accurately navigated to the photoelectric sensor 18.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is simple in structure, it is slided by sliding needle on map surface, can read and show differently
Voice, video, image, the text information corresponding to position are managed, user can not need to teacher's explanation with map interaction, this map,
User can be by the content on reading display, so as to play corresponding geographical knowledge, while according to user demand, the intelligence
Can map also have positioning function, this to impart knowledge to students it is lively and interesting, can excite user observe map interest.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of mental map
Fig. 2 is the display methods flow chart of mental map
Specific embodiment
Mental map of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that described herein
Specific embodiment be only used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of mental map, as shown in Figure 1, this is intelligently
Figure, including map body 1, stent 2, pedestal 3, sensor 4, storage unit 5, processor 6, transmission module 7, display 8 and
Power module 9, the stent 2 are arranged on the pedestal 3, and the stent 2 is used to support the map body 1, and feature exists
In:It is labeled with geographical location, the sensor 4 being provided in the map body 1 in the map body 1.
The map body 1 is placed on the stent 2, and the sensor 4 is covered in the map body 1, described
Geographical location is arranged on the sensor 4, and the sensor 4 is equipped with different stealthy identification codes, the stealth identification code
It is arranged on the intersection of warp and weft in the map body 1.Preferably, longitude and weft are integer, the stealthy knowledge
Other code is arranged on the intersection for the warp and weft that the number of degrees are integer.
The map further includes sliding needle 10, limit switch 11, the first motor 12, horizontal screw lead device 13, montant 14, second
Motor 15, sliding slot 16, the sliding needle 10 include sliding end 10.1 and press-side 10.2, on the pedestal 3 be horizontally disposed with have by
The horizontal screw lead device 13 that first motor 12 drives is equipped with the montant 14 on the horizontal screw lead device 13,
The horizontal screw lead device 13 drives 14 side-to-side movement of montant, and the sliding slot 16, the sliding slot are equipped on the inside of the montant
One end connection of vertical flexible leading screw 17, one end of the vertical flexible leading screw 17 and sliding slot, the other end and institute are provided in 16
It states sliding end 10.1 to be fixedly connected, second motor drives the vertical flexible leading screw 17 to move up and down, and the sliding needle 10 exists
It is slided up and down under the drive of the vertical flexible leading screw 17 along the sliding slot 16.
The press-side 10.2 is connected with the map body 1, and the press-side 10.2 is moved in map body 1
Any point, the press-side 10.2 is pressed on corresponding stealth identification code in the map body 1, and the storage unit 5 uses
It is described in the storage stealthy identification code and the correspondence in the geographical location and the relevant information in the geographical location
Processor 6 calls the relevant information in corresponding geographical location in the storage unit 5 for sensing the stealthy identification code,
The relevant information in the geographical location is transmitted to by the transmission module 7 on the display 8 by the processor 6, described
Display 8 is set on the base 3, and the relevant information in the geographical location is shown on the display 8, is shown on the display 8
The content shown uses interpolation algorithm to be zoomed in or out ratio with predetermined and zoomed in or out, and be moved to screen any position.
The display 8 is touch screen, and user clicks content on display 8, and processor 6 is deposited by the calling of transmission module 7
Related content in storage unit 5, and related content is shown on the display 8 by transmission module 7, in the storage unit 5
Content is updated by USB interface or wireless network or bluetooth, the storage unit 5, processor 6, transmission module 7 and display 8
Setting is on the base 3.
The material of the map body 1 is hard iron plate, and the map body 1 is the shape according to the earth, according to certain ratio
Example, which reduces, to be made, and world map information is labeled in the map body 1.
The sensor 4 is pressure sensor, it is preferable that pressure sensor is PVDF piezoelectric transducers, when the pressing
After end 10.2 is pressed in the stealthy identification code, the PVDF pressure sensors generate charge signal, through in the processor 6
Charge amplifier, i.e., by low-pass filter and high-pass filter, charge signal is converted into voltage signal and is amplified,
After the processor 6 processing, the corresponding content of stealth identification code in storage unit 5 is called.
The form of the relevant information in the geographical location includes:It is one or more in voice, video, image, word
Combination, the relevant information in the geographical location further include one kind in geography information, historical information, weather information, humane information
Or a variety of combinations, played in full screen content includes on the display 8:Seven continents, countries in the world territory, domain, are gone through four ocean
One or more combinations in history, population, language, culture, city, folkways and customs.
Further include photoelectric sensor 18 and PLC controller, the limit switch 11, the first motor 12, the second motor 15 and
Photoelectric sensor 18 is connected to the processor 6 by PLC controller, the photoelectric sensor 18 under the sliding needle 10
End is fixedly connected, and the photoelectric sensor 18 is used for determining the height of the sliding needle 10, and the limit switch 11 is used for limiting silk
The position of thick stick, the mental map have positioning function.
A kind of display methods of mental map, mental map include map body 1, stent 2, pedestal 3, sensor 4, storage
Unit 5, processor 6, transmission module 7, display 8, power module 9, sliding needle 10, limit switch 11, the first motor 12, horizontal silk
Thick stick device 13, montant 14, the second motor 15, sliding slot 16, the stent 2 are arranged on the pedestal 3, and the stent 2 is for branch
The map body 1 is supportted, geographical location is labeled in the map body 1, the sliding needle 10 includes sliding end 10.1 and pressing
10.2 are held, the sensor 4, the storage unit 5, processor 6, transmission module 7 and display are provided in the map body 1
Device 8 is set on the base 3, it is characterised in that:
Step 1:The map body 1 is placed on the stent 2, and the sensor 4 is covered in the map body 1
On, the geographical location is arranged on the sensor 4, and the sensor 4 is equipped with different stealthy identification codes, the stealth
Identification code is arranged on the intersection of warp and weft in the map body 1;
Step 2:The horizontal screw lead device for having and being driven by first motor 12 is horizontally disposed on the pedestal 3
13, the montant 14 is installed on the horizontal screw lead device 13, the horizontal screw lead device 13 drives the montant 14 or so
Movement is equipped with the sliding slot 16 on the inside of the montant, and vertical flexible leading screw 17, described vertical flexible is provided in the sliding slot 16
One end of leading screw 17 and one end of sliding slot connect, and the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding end 10.1, the second motor driving
The vertical flexible leading screw 17 moves up and down, and the sliding needle 10 is under the drive of the vertical flexible leading screw 17 along the sliding slot
16 slide up and down;
Step 3:The press-side 10.2 is connected with the map body 1, and the press-side 10.2 is moved to map
Any point on ontology 1, the press-side 10.2 are pressed on corresponding stealth identification code, the processing in the map body 1
Device 6 calls the relevant information in corresponding geographical location in the storage unit 5 for sensing the stealthy identification code, described
Storage unit 5 is used to store the stealthy identification code and the correspondence in the geographical location and the phase in the geographical location
Information is closed, the relevant information in the geographical location is transmitted to the display 8 by the processor 6 by the transmission module 7
On, the display 8 is set on the base 3, and the relevant information in the geographical location is shown on the display 8;
Step 4:The content shown on the display 8 uses interpolation algorithm to be zoomed in or out ratio with predetermined and be amplified
Or it reduces, and be moved to screen any position;
Step 5:The display 8 is touch screen, and user clicks content on display 8, and processor 6 passes through transmission module 7
Related content in storage unit 5 is called, and related content is shown on the display 8 by transmission module 7;
Step 6:Content in the storage unit 5 is updated by USB interface or wireless network or bluetooth.
The material of the map body 1 is hard iron plate, and the map body 1 is the shape according to the earth, according to certain ratio
Example, which reduces, to be made, and world map information is labeled in the map body 1.
The sensor 4 is pressure sensor;The form of the relevant information in the geographical location includes:Voice, video, figure
One or more combinations in picture, word, the relevant information in the geographical location further include geography information, historical information, gas
One or more combinations in image information, humane information, played in full screen content includes on the display 8:Seven continents, four are greatly
One or more combinations in ocean, countries in the world territory, domain, history, population, language, culture, city, folkways and customs.
Further include photoelectric sensor 18 and PLC controller, the limit switch 11, the first motor 12, the second motor 15 and
Photoelectric sensor 18 is connected to the processor 6 by PLC controller, the photoelectric sensor 18 under the sliding needle 10
End is fixedly connected, and the photoelectric sensor 18 is used for determining the height of the sliding needle 10, and the limit switch 11 is used for limiting silk
The position of thick stick, 12 and second motor 15 of the first motor are stepper motor.
As user it should be understood that on mental map during the geographical location in somewhere, the ground can be inputted on the display 8
Certain point in name or map, the positioning somewhere instruction that the processor 6 is sent out, by PLC controller according to the program control of setting
It makes the horizontal screw lead device 13 and the vertical flexible leading screw 17 adjusts 10 position of sliding needle, and pass through the limiting
Switch 11 and the photoelectric sensor 18 can more accurately navigate to the ground.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for art technology
For personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within scope of the presently claimed invention.