CN108195531A - A kind of equipment of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm - Google Patents
A kind of equipment of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108195531A CN108195531A CN201711216581.2A CN201711216581A CN108195531A CN 108195531 A CN108195531 A CN 108195531A CN 201711216581 A CN201711216581 A CN 201711216581A CN 108195531 A CN108195531 A CN 108195531A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bridge
- resistor assembly
- communication component
- topple
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M5/00—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
- G01M5/0008—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings of bridges
Abstract
The present invention relates to it is a kind of for beam bridge topple hazards monitoring and alarm equipment, including power supply module, judge resistor assembly and communication component, the power supply module provides power supply, the judgement resistor assembly and communication component are in parallel, the resistance for judging resistor assembly normal work meets communication component short circuit, the judgement resistor assembly is made by not tensile materials and is fixed between beam bridge superstructure and substructure, in normal state, judge resistor assembly not tension, keep normal operating conditions, communication component short circuit, when beam bridge structure is when by influence of unbalance, cause to judge that resistor assembly stretching is tightened, it is broken due to judging that resistance material cannot bear larger pulling force, by the circuit breaker for judging resistor assembly, source current flows through communication component, communication component sends out the communication information.Compared with prior art, features simple structure of the present invention is easy, and power consumption is low, economical and practical, can achieve the purpose that early warning and prevent bridge from integrally toppling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Bridge Testing Equipment, topple hazards monitoring and alarm for beam bridge more particularly, to a kind of
Equipment.
Background technology
During the use of bridge, in order to avoid bridge topple cause any property loss and life harm, generally to bridge
Structure be improved or reinforce that bridge is avoided to topple.Such as Chinese patent CN103205927A discloses a kind of bridge and resists and inclines
Bridge pier supporting device is covered, Single column pier bridge in the prior art is solved support base is easy to cause using single point supporting beam and come to nothing, even
The problem of capsizing case occurs.Chinese patent CN103452053A discloses a kind of antidumping bracing means of Single column pier bridge,
Include only column bridge pier, widening structure is set in the upper end of only column bridge pier, the top of the widening structure is provided with branch
Seat.A kind of antidumping bracing means for Single column pier bridge that the invention provides, is limited in space under bridge or condition does not allow situation
Under, steel lid beam is added by the way that Single column pier intermediate to continuous box girder is wide, changes on steel lid beam and sets double support, pass through setting for double support
It puts, unbalance loading influence is reduced on straight bridge, twisting moment can be improved effectively for curved, skew bridge, improve bridging apparatus stress,
Reduce security risk.
As described in two patents above, currently in order to bridge is avoided to topple, mainly studied in terms of structure improvement,
And lack to the monitoring of bridge overturning stability and alarm technique.Beam bridge structure in the past since bridge side load is excessively concentrated and
Make the lateral stressed imbalance of structure, bridge beam body is caused to be toppled to side.It is by tying whether to have the danger toppled
What the characteristics of structure itself and external influence codetermined.
The design feature of every beam bridge is different, external influence also constantly changes, the branch that certain methods pass through measurement structure
The modes such as the carload on seat counter-force, beam body displacement, inclination angle and bridge floor obtain structure overturning stability indirectly.For above-mentioned
Measurement method and measuring apparatus not only also need to complicated installation and maintenance by very high request to power supply, are needed after data are obtained
Will after largely analyzing could evaluation structure overturning stability, monitoring cost is high.
Chinese patent CN104034248A discloses the real-time radio monitoring device that a kind of early warning bridge integrally topples, including
Babinet, slide rheostat, fixed protective resistance, the pressure measuring instrument with signal projector part, power supply, beam sides fixed plate,
Girder limiting plate and displacement montant, babinet connect bolt by bridge pier and are fixed on bridge pier, slide rheostat, fixed protective resistance
And the pressure measuring instrument with signal projector part is arranged in babinet, slide rheostat, fixed protective resistance and power supply series connection
Forming circuit, the pressure measuring instrument with signal projector part are connected in parallel on the both ends of slide rheostat, and beam sides fixed plate passes through
Beam sides fixing bolt is fixed on girder, and girder limiting plate is connected with beam sides fixed plate bending, the connection of displacement montant one end
On girder limiting plate, the sliding end connection of the other end and slide rheostat.But above-mentioned real-time radio monitoring device structure compared with
For complexity, cost of manufacture height.
Beam bridge is large number of at present, and with greater need for a kind of monitoring device of convenient practicality, monitoring bridge integrally topples stabilization
Property, and to the equipment that the bridge for being likely to occur the problem of toppling is alarmed, to find Dangerous Bridge in time and to be handled.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind is inclined for beam bridge
The equipment for covering hazards monitoring and alarm.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of for beam bridge topple hazards monitoring and alarm equipment, including power supply module, judge resistor assembly and lead to
Believe component, the power supply module provides power supply, and the judgement resistor assembly and communication component are in parallel, and the judgement resistor assembly is just
The resistance often to work meets communication component short circuit, i.e., the described resistance for judging resistor assembly normal work is far below logical
Believe the resistance of component.The judgement resistor assembly is made by not tensile materials and is fixed on beam bridge superstructure and lower part
Between structure, when installation, keeps relaxed state;
In normal state, judge resistor assembly not tension, keep normal operating conditions, beam type is worked as in communication component short circuit
For bridge structure when by influence of unbalance, there is whole torsion in the beam bridge of overturning stability difference, and beam bridge superstructure is under
Relative displacement is generated between portion's structure, causes to judge that resistor assembly stretching is tightened, due to judging that it is larger that resistance material cannot be born
Pulling force is broken, at this point, the circuit breaker by judging resistor assembly, source current flows through communication component, communication component hair
Go out the communication information.
The power supply module be for electric installation, can be according to the power selection of communication component including alkaline battery, lithium battery etc.
Electric installation is supplied accordingly.
The not tensile materials are including tinfoil paper etc..
Beam bridge superstructure includes beam body bottom, side wall etc., and beam type bridge substructure includes bridge pier pier top, bridge pier pier
Side, bearing pad stone etc..
The communication component is the component that signal of communication can be sent out in the energy that is powered, including warning information.
A kind of feasible make for judging resistor assembly is:The judgement resistor assembly includes two sections of circuit cables,
Two sections of circuit cables are connected by not tensile materials, and two sections of circuit cables are used to connect with power supply module.When not tensile materials by
Breaking makes, access open circuit.The not tensile materials material small for electrical conductivity, including tinfoil paper etc..
It further includes power supply module, judge that resistor assembly and communication component are placed on interior protective device.
The protective device includes babinet, box body etc..
Compared with prior art, features simple structure of the present invention is easy, and power consumption is low, economical and practical, can inform management in real time
The Dangerous Bridge that department's timely processing may occur or will topple, and consolidation process is repaired to it, to reach pre-
Purpose that is alert and preventing bridge from integrally toppling.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be power supply module, judge resistor assembly and communication component composition simplification circuit system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of feasible organigram for judging resistor assembly;
Fig. 3 be for beam bridge topple hazards monitoring and alarm equipment scheme of installation.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
It is a kind of for beam bridge topple hazards monitoring and alarm equipment, including power supply module 1, judge resistor assembly 2 and
Communication component 3, power supply module 1 judge simplification circuit system schematic diagram such as Fig. 1 institutes that resistor assembly 2 and communication component 3 are formed
Show, power supply module 1 provides power supply, judges that resistor assembly 2 and communication component 3 are in parallel, judges the resistance that resistor assembly 2 works normally
Resistance value meets 3 short circuit of communication component, that is, judges that the resistance of the normal work of resistor assembly 2 is far below the resistance of communication component 3
Resistance value.
With reference to figure 3, judge that resistor assembly 2 is made by not tensile materials and is fixed on beam bridge superstructure 6 and lower junction
Between structure 7, judge that resistor assembly 2 is located in Fig. 3 in dotted line frame, when installation keeps relaxed state, not by state of tension.Not tension
Material is including tinfoil paper etc..Beam bridge superstructure includes beam body bottom, side wall etc., beam type bridge substructure include bridge pier pier top,
Bridge pier pier side, bearing pad stone etc..
In normal state, judge the not tension of resistor assembly 2, keep normal operating conditions, beam is worked as in 3 short circuit of communication component
For formula bridge structure when by influence of unbalance, there is whole torsion in the beam bridge of overturning stability difference, beam bridge superstructure and
Relative displacement is generated between substructure, leads to judge that the stretching of resistor assembly 2 is tightened, due to judge resistance material cannot bear compared with
Big pulling force is broken, at this point, the circuit breaker by judging resistor assembly 2, source current flow through communication component 3, communication set
Part 3 sends out the communication information.
Power supply module 1 be for electric installation, can be according to the power selection phase of communication component including alkaline battery, lithium battery etc.
That answers supplies electric installation.
Communication component 3 is the component that signal of communication can be sent out in the energy that is powered, including warning information such as light warning, remotely
Information alert etc..
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of feasible make for judging resistor assembly 2 is:Judge that resistor assembly 2 includes two sections of electricity
Road cable 4, two sections of circuit cables 4 are connected by not tensile materials 5, and two sections of circuit cables 4 are used to connect with power supply module 1.When
Tensile materials 5 are not broken and are made, access open circuit.The not tensile materials material small for electrical conductivity, including tinfoil paper etc..
For beam bridge topple hazards monitoring and alarm equipment can also include by power supply module 1, judge resistor assembly 2
And communication component 3 is placed on interior protective device.Protective device includes babinet, box body etc..
During equipment operation, under equipment alarm free state, power supply is regularly replaced according to the loss situation of power supply.Equipment report
After police, bridge structure is overhauled in time, after replacement judges resistor assembly, equipment can continue to carry out stabilization of toppling to structure
The monitoring and alarm of property.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention.
Person skilled in the art obviously can easily make these embodiments various modifications, and described herein general
Principle is applied in other embodiment without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, abilities
Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of equipment of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm, which is characterized in that including power supply module (1), judge
Resistor assembly (2) and communication component (3), the power supply module (1) provide power supply, the judgement resistor assembly (2) and communication set
Part (3) is in parallel, and the resistance for judging that resistor assembly (2) works normally meets communication component (3) short circuit, described to judge electricity
Resistance component (2) is made by not tensile materials and is fixed between beam bridge superstructure and substructure, keeps during installation relaxing
State;
In normal state, judge resistor assembly (2) not tension, keep normal operating conditions, beam is worked as in communication component (3) short circuit
For formula bridge structure when by influence of unbalance, there is whole torsion in the beam bridge of overturning stability difference, beam bridge superstructure and
Relative displacement is generated between substructure, by judging the circuit breaker of resistor assembly (2), source current flows through communication component
(3), communication component (3) sends out the communication information.
2. the equipment of a kind of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It is for electric installation, including alkaline battery, lithium battery to state power supply module (1).
3. the equipment of a kind of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states not tensile materials and includes tinfoil paper.
4. the equipment of a kind of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that beam
Formula bridge superstructure includes beam body bottom, side wall, and beam type bridge substructure includes bridge pier pier top, bridge pier pier side, bearing pad stone.
5. the equipment of a kind of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It is the component that signal of communication can be sent out in the energy that is powered to state communication component (3).
6. the equipment of a kind of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states and judges that resistor assembly (2) includes two sections of circuit cables (4), two sections of circuit cables (4) are connected by not tensile materials (5), and two
Section circuit cable (4) with power supply module (1) for connecting.
7. the equipment of a kind of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also
Including by power supply module (1), judge resistor assembly (2) and communication component (3) is placed on interior protective device.
8. the equipment of a kind of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm according to claim 7, which is characterized in that institute
It states protective device and includes babinet, box body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711216581.2A CN108195531A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of equipment of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711216581.2A CN108195531A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of equipment of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108195531A true CN108195531A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62573322
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CN201711216581.2A Pending CN108195531A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of equipment of topple for beam bridge hazards monitoring and alarm |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111350128A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-30 | 浙江省交通规划设计研究院有限公司 | Method and system for monitoring and early warning of overturning risk of beam bridge of single-column pier |
CN116380376A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-07-04 | 海纳云物联科技有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring method for bridge structure overturning risk coefficient |
Citations (5)
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US20100117846A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-13 | Solcz Edward J | Portable Electronic Device Distress Detection System |
CN102368343A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-03-07 | 中北大学 | Monitoring early warning device for overturning of tall object |
CN104034248A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-10 | 同济大学 | Real-time wireless monitoring apparatus for early-warning on integral overturn of bridge |
CN205826601U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-21 | 山西路桥集团试验检测中心有限公司 | A kind of road and bridge beam slab detecting system |
CN106383014A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-08 | 广州瀚阳工程咨询有限公司 | System and method for automatically monitoring deformation of bridge bearer |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711216581.2A patent/CN108195531A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100117846A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-13 | Solcz Edward J | Portable Electronic Device Distress Detection System |
CN102368343A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-03-07 | 中北大学 | Monitoring early warning device for overturning of tall object |
CN104034248A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-10 | 同济大学 | Real-time wireless monitoring apparatus for early-warning on integral overturn of bridge |
CN205826601U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-21 | 山西路桥集团试验检测中心有限公司 | A kind of road and bridge beam slab detecting system |
CN106383014A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-08 | 广州瀚阳工程咨询有限公司 | System and method for automatically monitoring deformation of bridge bearer |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111350128A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-30 | 浙江省交通规划设计研究院有限公司 | Method and system for monitoring and early warning of overturning risk of beam bridge of single-column pier |
CN116380376A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-07-04 | 海纳云物联科技有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring method for bridge structure overturning risk coefficient |
CN116380376B (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-09-12 | 海纳云物联科技有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring method for bridge structure overturning risk coefficient |
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