CN108194021A - A kind of vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function - Google Patents
A kind of vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108194021A CN108194021A CN201711486431.3A CN201711486431A CN108194021A CN 108194021 A CN108194021 A CN 108194021A CN 201711486431 A CN201711486431 A CN 201711486431A CN 108194021 A CN108194021 A CN 108194021A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- rod
- water spray
- rock drilling
- depositing dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B1/00—Percussion drilling
- E21B1/02—Surface drives for drop hammers or percussion drilling, e.g. with a cable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vertical rock drilling devices with depositing dust function, device body top is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder both sides are slidably connected two piston rods respectively, piston-rod lower end rotation connection first connecting rod upper end, first connecting rod lower end rotation connection two upper lateral part of movable plate；Rotation connection second connecting rod lower end on the upside of the piston rod end, second connecting rod upper end are rotatablely connected piston plate, and piston plate seals the water spray chamber interior wall that is slidably connected, water spray upper box part setting water butt, and check valve connects upper box part of spraying water.The device does high-frequency reciprocating movement by piston rod, continuous Ground shock waves drill rod chisel hits rock, detritus stone in the drill rod of hollow shape is squeezed by vertical strut discharges, and piston rod also drives piston plate constantly back and forth to move up and down water spray, and high pressure aqueous also drives shower to rotate when being sprayed from atomizer.The apparatus structure reasonable design is applicable in, and is effectively prevented rock slag and is blocked drill rod, and rotary watering while rock drilling, prevents airborne dust, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mining machine, specifically a kind of vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function.
Background technology
Rock drill is the tool for direct quarrying stone.Its Drilling on rock stratum goes out borehole, goes to fry to be put into explosive
Rock is opened, so as to complete quarrying stone or other stoneworks.Rock drill can also transform destructor into, for breaking concrete etc
Solid bed, in addition, there is rock drill mining to punching, construction, cement pavement, the various splittings such as asphalt surface, broken
The functions such as broken, tamping, spade chisel are widely used in mine, building, and fire-fighting, geological prospecting is built the road, and is quarried, building, defence engineering etc..
Current existing rock drill continuously inputs compressed air or pressure water by the centre bore of drill rod, and rock slag is discharged
Outside hole, deslagging effect is undesirable, is not easy to discharge when encountering the hard detritus of bulk, and existing rock drill is at work often
Airborne dust is generated, is unfavorable for workers ' health and environmental protection.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function, including device body, piston rod, drill rod, second connecting rod, water spray chamber,
Check valve and atomizer, described device ontology lower end socket drill rod, drill rod upper end is fixedly connected with movable plate, and drill rod top is inserted
Vertical strut is connect, vertical strut upper end fixed connection apparatus ontology, device body top is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder both sides
Be slidably connected two piston rods respectively, and piston-rod lower end rotation connection first connecting rod upper end, first connecting rod lower end rotation connection is lived
Two upper lateral part of movable plate；Rotation connection second connecting rod lower end on the upside of the piston rod end, second connecting rod upper end rotation connection piston
Plate, piston plate seal the water spray chamber interior wall that is slidably connected；The water spray upper box part setting water butt, and the setting of water storage bottom of the barrel is unidirectional
Valve, check valve connection water spray upper box part, water spray chamber right side upper end connect another check valve, and right one-way valve is connected under catheter
End, catheter upper end connection casing, sleeve upper end sealing rotation connection shower；The shower top is circumferentially uniformly arranged multiple mists
Change nozzle, device body, water spray chamber and water butt right wall have been fixedly connected with fixed link.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The fixed link right end is fixedly connected with installing plate.
As further scheme of the invention：Piston plate lower end both sides are respectively fixedly connected with telescopic rod lower end, stretch
Contracting bar lower end is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder.
As further scheme of the invention：The atomizer is with shower radially into certain angle of inclination.
As further scheme of the invention：The installing plate top and the bottom are threaded hole, the connection of threaded hole internal thread
Bolt.
As further scheme of the invention：The drill rod is hollow pipe.
As further scheme of the invention：Water butt upper end left part connection filler pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The device does high-frequency reciprocating movement by piston rod, constantly
Ground shock waves drill rod, which is dug, hits rock, and the detritus stone in the drill rod of hollow shape is squeezed by vertical strut and discharged, and while chisel is hit
Piston rod also drives piston plate constantly back and forth to move up and down water spray, and high pressure aqueous also drives shower to turn when being sprayed from atomizer
It is dynamic so that watering is more uniform, and dust-laying effect is good.The apparatus structure reasonable design is applicable in, and is effectively prevented rock slag and is blocked drill rod,
And rotary watering while rock drilling, prevent airborne dust, environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of shower and atomizer in the vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function.
In figure：1- device bodies；2- hydraulic cylinders；3- piston rods；4- first connecting rods；5- movable plates；6- drill rods；7- is vertically propped up
Bar；8- second connecting rods；9- telescopic rods；10- piston plates；11- water spray chambers；12- water butts；13- check valves；14- filler pipes；15-
Catheter；16- casings；17- showers；18- installing plates；19- bolts；20- fixed links；21- atomizers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function, including device sheet
Body 1, piston rod 3, drill rod 6, second connecting rod 8, water spray chamber 11, check valve 13 and atomizer 21；1 time end cap of described device ontology
Drill rod 6 is connect, drill rod 6 is hollow pipe, and 6 upper end of drill rod is fixedly connected with movable plate 5, and the vertical strut 7 of 6 top grafting of drill rod, vertically
7 upper end fixed connection apparatus ontology 1 of strut, 1 top of device body are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 2,2 both sides of the hydraulic cylinder company of slip respectively
Connect two piston rods 3,3 lower end of piston rod, 4 upper end of rotation connection first connecting rod, 4 lower end of first connecting rod rotation connection, 5 liang of movable plate
Upper lateral part, when reducing 2 inner fluid pressure of hydraulic cylinder, piston rod 3 shrink by first connecting rod 4 drive fixed plate 5 and drill rod 6 to
Lower elliptical gear rock surface, when increasing 2 inner fluid pressure of hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod 3 of the left and right sides stretches out and then by
One connecting rod 4 drives movable plate 5 and drill rod 6 to move upwards, and the detritus stone in the drill rod 6 of hollow shape is contacted with vertical strut 7, erects
It is squeezed to strut 7 and discharges the crushed rocks in drill rod 6, piston rod 3 does high-frequency reciprocating movement, continuous Ground shock waves drill rod 6.
8 lower end of rotation connection second connecting rod on the upside of 3 end of piston rod, 8 upper end of second connecting rod rotation connection piston plate
10, piston plate 10 seals 11 inner wall of water spray chamber that is slidably connected, and 10 lower end both sides of piston plate are respectively fixedly connected under telescopic rod 9
End, 9 lower end of telescopic rod are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 2, and the piston rod 3 back and forth moved left and right drives piston plate 10 by second connecting rod 8
It is reciprocal to move up and down；11 top of water spray chamber sets water butt 12,12 upper end left part connection filler pipe 14 of water butt, and water storage
12 bottoms of bucket setting check valve 13, check valve 13 connect 11 top of water spray chamber, and 11 right side upper end of water spray chamber connects another check valve
13, right one-way valve 13 connects 15 lower end of catheter, 15 upper end of catheter connection casing 16, the sealing rotation connection of 16 upper end of casing
Shower 17, squeezes the aqueous in water spray chamber 11 when piston plate 10 moves up, and the aqueous in water spray chamber 11 cannot pass through water storage
The check valve 13 of 12 bottoms of bucket, check valve 13 of the aqueous through 11 right side upper wall of water spray chamber enters in catheter 15 and then sleeve pipe
In 16, check valve 13 of the aqueous through 12 bottom of water butt when piston plate 10 moves down in water butt 12 flows into water spray chamber 11
It is interior, and so on constantly spray water.
17 top of shower is circumferentially uniformly arranged multiple atomizers 21, and atomizer 21 and 17 radial direction of shower are into one
Fixed angle of inclination, device body 1, water spray chamber 11 and 12 right wall of water butt have been fixedly connected with fixed link 20, and fixed link 20 is right
End is fixedly connected with installing plate 18, and 18 top and the bottom of installing plate are threaded hole, threaded hole internal thread connection bolt 19, in shower 17
Aqueous is sprayed through atomizer 21, and since atomizer 21 is radially angled with shower 17, therefore works as high pressure aqueous from mist
Changing when nozzle 17 sprays also drives shower 17 to rotate so that watering is more uniform, and dust-laying effect is good.
The present invention operation principle be：When reducing 2 inner fluid pressure of hydraulic cylinder, piston rod 3 is shunk through first connecting rod 4
Driving fixed plate 5 and drill rod 6 move downward impact rock surface, when increasing 2 inner fluid pressure of hydraulic cylinder, the work of the left and right sides
Stopper rod 3 stretches out and then movable plate 5 and drill rod 6 is driven to move upwards by first connecting rod 4, the crushed rocks in the drill rod 6 of hollow shape
Block is contacted with vertical strut 7, and vertical strut 7, which squeezes, discharges the crushed rocks in drill rod 6, and piston rod 3 does high-frequency reciprocating movement, no
Disconnected Ground shock waves drill rod 6, squeezes the aqueous in water spray chamber 11 when piston plate 10 moves up, and the aqueous in water spray chamber 11 cannot lead to
Cross the check valve 13 of 12 bottom of water butt, check valve 13 of the aqueous through 11 right side upper wall of water spray chamber enter in catheter 15 so that into
Enter in casing 16, check valve 13 of the aqueous when piston plate 10 moves down in water butt 12 through 12 bottom of water butt flows into spray
It in water tank 11, and so on constantly sprays water, the aqueous in shower 17 is sprayed through atomizer 21, and due to atomizer 21 and flower
It is angled to spill 17 radial directions, therefore shower 17 is also driven to rotate when high pressure aqueous is sprayed from atomizer 17 so that watering is more
Add uniformly, dust-laying effect is good.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function, including device body（1）, piston rod（3）, drill rod（6）, second connect
Bar（8）, water spray chamber（11）, check valve（13）And atomizer（21）, which is characterized in that described device ontology（1）Lower end is socketed
Drill rod（6）, drill rod（6）Upper end is fixedly connected with movable plate（5）, and drill rod（6）The vertical strut of top grafting（7）, vertical strut（7）
Upper end fixed connection apparatus ontology（1）, device body（1）Top is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder（2）, hydraulic cylinder（2）It slides respectively both sides
Two piston rods of dynamic connection（3）, piston rod（3）Lower end is rotatablely connected first connecting rod（4）Upper end, first connecting rod（4）Lower end rotates
Connect movable plate（5）Two upper lateral parts；The piston rod（3）Rotation connection second connecting rod on the upside of end（8）Lower end, second connecting rod
（8）Upper end is rotatablely connected piston plate（10）, piston plate（10）Seal the water spray chamber that is slidably connected（11）Inner wall；The water spray chamber（11）
Top sets water butt（12）, and water butt（12）Bottom sets check valve（13）, check valve（13）Connect water spray chamber（11）On
Portion, water spray chamber（11）Right side upper end connects another check valve（13）, right one-way valve（13）Connect catheter（15）Lower end, drain
Pipe（15）Upper end connects casing（16）, casing（16）Upper end sealing rotation connection shower（17）；The shower（17）Top is circumferential
It is uniformly arranged multiple atomizers（21）, device body（1）, water spray chamber（11）And water butt（12）Right wall has been fixedly connected with solid
Fixed pole（20）.
A kind of 2. vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed link
（20）Right end is fixedly connected with installing plate（18）.
A kind of 3. vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the piston plate
（10）Lower end both sides are respectively fixedly connected with telescopic rod（9）Lower end, telescopic rod（9）Lower end is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder（2）.
A kind of 4. vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the atomization spray
Head（21）With shower（17）Radially into certain angle of inclination.
A kind of 5. vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the installing plate
（18）Top and the bottom are threaded hole, threaded hole internal thread connection bolt（19）.
A kind of 6. vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drill rod
（6）For hollow pipe.
A kind of 7. vertical rock drilling device with depositing dust function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water butt
（12）Upper end left part connection filler pipe（14）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711486431.3A CN108194021B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Vertical rock drilling device with dust fall function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711486431.3A CN108194021B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Vertical rock drilling device with dust fall function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108194021A true CN108194021A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
| CN108194021B CN108194021B (en) | 2020-05-29 |
Family
ID=62587024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711486431.3A Expired - Fee Related CN108194021B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Vertical rock drilling device with dust fall function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108194021B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112144500A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-29 | 中机锻压江苏股份有限公司 | Rammer hammer with self-lifting pressure reverse water spraying mechanism |
| CN112145074A (en) * | 2020-09-20 | 2020-12-29 | 中国铁路广州局集团有限公司江门工程建设指挥部 | Intelligent geological rock drilling equipment |
| CN113967498A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-25 | 杭州宏德智能装备科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly hydraulic hammer for fixed hydraulic crusher |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86210915U (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1987-10-31 | 吉林工业大学 | Reciprocating piston internal combustion engine with eccentric cylindrical slider |
| KR20120044109A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-07 | 지성중공업 주식회사 | Vibration isolation bracket for hydraulic breaker |
| KR20120055046A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | 최호광 | Dust removal device of the breaker |
| CN205532281U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏省群飞机械制造有限公司 | Reverse rock -cutter of hydraulic pressure |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711486431.3A patent/CN108194021B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86210915U (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1987-10-31 | 吉林工业大学 | Reciprocating piston internal combustion engine with eccentric cylindrical slider |
| KR20120044109A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-07 | 지성중공업 주식회사 | Vibration isolation bracket for hydraulic breaker |
| KR20120055046A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | 최호광 | Dust removal device of the breaker |
| CN205532281U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏省群飞机械制造有限公司 | Reverse rock -cutter of hydraulic pressure |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112144500A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-29 | 中机锻压江苏股份有限公司 | Rammer hammer with self-lifting pressure reverse water spraying mechanism |
| CN112145074A (en) * | 2020-09-20 | 2020-12-29 | 中国铁路广州局集团有限公司江门工程建设指挥部 | Intelligent geological rock drilling equipment |
| CN113967498A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-25 | 杭州宏德智能装备科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly hydraulic hammer for fixed hydraulic crusher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108194021B (en) | 2020-05-29 |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yang Hongwei Inventor after: Liu Jijun Inventor before: Liu Jijun |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200508 Address after: 067400 Chengde County branch of Chengde Ecological Environment Bureau of Hebei Province Applicant after: Yang Hongwei Address before: Room 605-2, building No. 7 of the Central Plains national advertising industrial park, Zhengzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU HEEN ELECTRONIC INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200529 Termination date: 20211229 |