CN108191202A - Integral type drying sludge comminutor - Google Patents
Integral type drying sludge comminutor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108191202A CN108191202A CN201810070940.6A CN201810070940A CN108191202A CN 108191202 A CN108191202 A CN 108191202A CN 201810070940 A CN201810070940 A CN 201810070940A CN 108191202 A CN108191202 A CN 108191202A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- line conveyer
- odd
- even number
- numbered line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/18—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/06—Sludge reduction, e.g. by lysis
Abstract
The invention discloses integral type drying sludge comminutors; including babinet; blanking disintegrating mechanism and several horizontal conveying belts being arranged in the babinet, the blanking disintegrating mechanism are arranged on babinet upper right, and the blanking disintegrating mechanism includes the feed opening connected with cabinets cavity.The horizontal conveying belt is divided into odd-numbered line conveyer belt and even number line conveyer belt, heating unit is respectively provided in the odd-numbered line conveyer belt and even number line conveyer belt, the blanking disintegrating mechanism is by lower hopper, two pulverization rollers and feed opening composition.Drying machine drying unit big present invention eliminates power, consuming energy high, whole energy consumption more save, and to industrialization, dry sludge popularization has great benefit, also not high to the voltage request for manipulating scene.The drying effect of the present invention is more preferable, and efficiency is also high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of the Treatment of Sludge involved in environmental protection, and in particular to integral type drying sludge is granulated
Machine.
Background technology
Sludge is a kind of solid sediment matter generated in water and sewage disposal process, and main source is municipal wastewater, work
The sewage disposal process such as industry sewage, water body dredging, the amount of output is big, and has very big harm to human body and environment.Sludge
Moisture content height (reaching as high as more than 90%), high organic content is easily degenerated smelly, and particle is thinner, and proportion is smaller, is in
Gluey liquid.At present, the main method of disposal of sludge is landfill, burning and drying and other treatment etc..However it the landfill of sludge and burns
Burning be easy to cause secondary pollution, therefore, carries out drying and other treatment to sludge using sludge drier and is widely adopted.
Existing equipment withering to sludge is all there is many drawbacks, heat losses caused by hot wind processing
Situation is serious, and energy resource is caused greatly to pollute, and also a large amount of equipment stirs tough using mixing plant
Sludge needs great power, and the time for once stirring fracture is uneven, and it is hardened to be easy to cause sludge, Surface hardened layer and it is interior
Portion is not by dry saturating.
Such as the Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN203728698U discloses a kind of sludge drier, it is intended to by right
The improvement of agitating device come the hardened situation in inside when realizing reduction stirring, realizes the effect of raising efficiency.It is but in fact, logical
Crossing increases the mode of basket structure to realize that reduction is hardened, and not only structure is more complicated, high failure rate, and increases the contact with sludge
Face is exaggerated adhesive attachment of the sludge to agitating device, the requirement higher to motor, improved efficiency unobvious.
Therefore applicant summarizes the prior art and finds, at this stage for the sludge drier of Treatment of Sludge in heating and drying dirt
Heat is unevenly distributed during mud, and heat scatters and disappears seriously, and the easy cake knot of sludge is difficult to dry, therefore drying sludge institute later together
The time needed is longer, and the desiccation effect of sludge is poor.
Invention content
Goal of the invention：The purpose of the present invention is be directed at this stage for the sludge drier of Treatment of Sludge heating and drying
The problems such as heat is unevenly distributed during sludge, and heat scatters and disappears seriously, and the easy cake knot of sludge is difficult to dry later together, provides one
Body formula drying sludge comminutor realizes that sludge crushes granulation, and electrical heating repeatedly is recycled in drying process before desiccation
Replace Hot-blast Heating, drying efficiency is high.
Technical solution：In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：Integral type drying sludge
Comminutor, including babinet, blanking disintegrating mechanism and several horizontal conveying belts being arranged in the babinet, the blanking pulverizer
Structure is arranged on babinet upper right, and the blanking disintegrating mechanism includes the feed opening connected with cabinets cavity.
The horizontal conveying belt is divided into odd-numbered line conveyer belt and even number line conveyer belt, and the odd-numbered line conveyer belt is rolled by left end
Wheel, drive gear A and endless track composition, the even number line conveyer belt is by left end idler wheel, drive gear B and endless track group
Into.
Further, heating unit is respectively provided in the odd-numbered line conveyer belt and even number line conveyer belt, for heating unit
The further preferred embodiment that the present invention provides is using electrical heating.
Still further, the upper surface of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt is run to the left, the upper surface of the even number line conveyer belt
It runs to the right, odd-numbered line conveyer belt and even number line conveyer belt collectively constitute the drying system of multiple tracks, are specifically expressed as follows：It is described strange
Several rows of conveyer belts are by the right side inner wall setting of babinet, and the right end of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt is beyond the range of feed opening, the idol
Several rows of conveyer belts are set by the inner left wall of babinet, and the left end of the even number line conveyer belt is beyond the left end of odd-numbered line conveyer belt
Range, while the right end of odd-numbered line conveyer belt beyond the range of the right end of even number line conveyer belt, i.e. material can be conveyed by odd-numbered line
The left end of band falls into the left end of next stage even number line conveyer belt, is run to the right by the drive of next stage even number line conveyer belt, also can be by
The right end of even number line conveyer belt falls into the right end of next stage odd-numbered line conveyer belt, is transported to the left by the drive of next stage odd-numbered line conveyer belt
Row.Finally the dry material finished is released by the odd-numbered line conveyer belt left end of last layer or is conveyed by the even number line of last layer
Band right end releases, and is specifically determined by the horizontal conveying belt quantity in babinet.
Further, the blanking disintegrating mechanism is by lower hopper, two pulverization rollers and feed opening composition, described two powder
The surface setting spiral of broken roller, engaged, power resources shaft of any one in two pulverization rollers is connect with motor,
Gear A is set in the shaft, and the end setting gear B for the pulverization roller not connect with motor, the blanking disintegrating mechanism leads to
Cross the right side that fixed ear is fixed on babinet upper surface.When sludge touches two pulverization rollers by lower hopper, it is squeezed into thin
Strip is fallen by feed opening in babinet, and due to sludge its own gravity, the sludge of fine strip shape can be natural in forming process
It disconnects, forms graininess or the graininess of curling.
The left end setting gear linkage mechanism A of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt, the gear linkage mechanism connection drives all
The left end idler wheel of odd-numbered line conveyer belt, left end setting the gear linkage mechanism B, the gear linkage mechanism B of even number line conveyer belt
Connection drives the left end idler wheel of all even number line conveyer belts.
Also further, the present invention uses a motor-driven mode, synchronous drive odd-numbered line conveyer belt and even number line
Conveyer belt is specifically expressed as follows：Lower right setting motor in the babinet, the right end setting driving of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt
Gear A, right end setting the drive gear B, the drive gear A of even number line conveyer belt pass through vertical chain and the driving end of motor
Connection, the drive gear B are rotated counterclockwise by oblique chain and the driving end Opposite direction connection of motor, motor, drive driving
Gear A rotates counterclockwise, and the upper surface of odd-numbered line conveyer belt is run to the left, and drive gear B is rotated clockwise, even number line conveyer belt
Upper surface run to the right.
Advantageous effect：Compared with prior art, the present invention advantage is：
1st, drying machine drying unit big present invention eliminates power, consuming energy high, whole energy consumption more saves, to industrializing drying
Sludge popularization has great benefit, also not high to the voltage request for manipulating scene.
2nd, the present invention realizes the effect to bulk sludge disintegration, avoids bulk sludge by preposition crushing prilling granulator
Hardened into babinet, outer hard interior soft situation, drying effect is more preferable, and efficiency is also high.
3rd, the present invention is dried sludge in a manner that multilayer heats repeatedly in babinet, avoids hot-air seasoning heat
Amount is scattered and disappeared soon, dries non-uniform drawback.
4th, the structure of apparatus of the present invention is simple, and maintenance cost is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of integral type drying sludge comminutor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the blanking disintegrating mechanism of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of middle gear linkage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of blanking disintegrating mechanism another kind realization method in the present invention.
In figure：1st, babinet, 2, blanking disintegrating mechanism, 3, odd-numbered line conveyer belt, 4, even number line conveyer belt, 5, gear-linked machine
Structure A, 6, gear linkage mechanism B, 7, drive gear A, 8, vertical chain, 9, drive gear B, 10, oblique chain, 11, motor,
12nd, heating unit, 13, feed opening；
21st, lower hopper, 22, pulverization roller, 23, fixed ear, 24, shaft, 25, gear A, 26, gear B.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, it further illustrates the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, integral type drying sludge comminutor, including babinet 1, blanking disintegrating mechanism 2 and it is arranged on the case
Several horizontal conveying belts in body 1, the blanking disintegrating mechanism 2 are arranged on 1 upper right of babinet, the blanking disintegrating mechanism 2
Include the feed opening 13 connected with 1 inner cavity of babinet.The horizontal conveying belt is divided into odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3 and even number line conveyer belt 4,
The odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3 is made of left end idler wheel, drive gear A7 and endless track, and the even number line conveyer belt 4 is by left end
Idler wheel, drive gear B9 and endless track composition.
Heating unit 12 is respectively provided in the odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3 and even number line conveyer belt 4.
The upper surface of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3 is run to the left, and the upper surface of the even number line conveyer belt 4 is run to the right,
The odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3 is by the right side inner wall setting of babinet 1, and the right end of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3 is beyond feed opening 13
Range, the even number line conveyer belt 4 are set by the inner left wall of babinet 1, and the left end of the even number line conveyer belt 4 exceeds odd-numbered line
The range of the left end of conveyer belt 3, while the right end of odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3 is beyond the range of the right end of even number line conveyer belt 4, i.e. object
Material can be fallen into the left end of next stage even number line conveyer belt 4 by the left end of odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3, by next stage even number line conveyer belt 4
Drive is run to the right, the right end of next stage odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3 can be also fallen by the right end of even number line conveyer belt 4, by next stage
Odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3 drives to be run to the left；
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the blanking disintegrating mechanism 2 is by 13 groups of lower hopper 21, two pulverization rollers 22 and feed opening
It is engaged into the surface setting spiral of, described two pulverization rollers 22, power resources in two pulverization rollers 22 any one
Shaft 24 is connect with motor, and gear A 25, the end setting tooth for the pulverization roller not connect with motor are set in the shaft 24
B26 is taken turns, the blanking disintegrating mechanism 2 is fixed on the right side of babinet upper surface by fixed ear 23.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the left end setting gear linkage mechanism A5 of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3, the gear connection
Motivation structure A5 connections drive the left end idler wheel of all odd-numbered line conveyer belts 3, the left end setting gear-linked machine of even number line conveyer belt 4
Structure B6, the gear linkage mechanism B6 connections drive the left end idler wheel of all even number line conveyer belts 4.Bottom right in the babinet 1
Side's setting motor 11, the right end setting drive gear A7 of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt 3, the right end setting of even number line conveyer belt 4 are driven
Moving gear B9, the drive gear A7 are connect by vertical chain 8 with the driving end of motor 11, and the drive gear B9 passes through oblique
To chain 10 and the driving end Opposite direction connection of motor 11, motor 11 rotates counterclockwise, drive gear A7 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, very
The upper surface of several rows of conveyer belts 3 is run to the left, and drive gear B9 is rotated clockwise, and the upper surface of even number line conveyer belt 4 is transported to the right
Row.
As shown in figure 5, the present invention can also be improved blanking disintegrating mechanism by the way of double drive, i.e., described two
A pulverization roller does not link, and sets individual power drive, and the effect for accelerating whereabouts sludge wire fractures is realized using speed difference.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. integral type drying sludge comminutor, including babinet (1), blanking disintegrating mechanism (2) and it is arranged in the babinet (1)
Several horizontal conveying belts, the blanking disintegrating mechanism (2) are arranged on babinet (1) upper right, blanking disintegrating mechanism (2) packet
Containing the feed opening (13) connected with babinet (1) inner cavity, it is characterised in that:The horizontal conveying belt is divided into odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3)
With even number line conveyer belt (4), the odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3) is made of left end idler wheel, drive gear A (7) and endless track, institute
Even number line conveyer belt (4) is stated to be made of left end idler wheel, drive gear B (9) and endless track；
Heating unit (12) is respectively provided in the odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3) and even number line conveyer belt (4)；
The upper surface of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3) is run to the left, and the upper surface of the even number line conveyer belt (4) is run to the right,
The odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3) is by the right side inner wall setting of babinet (1), and the right end of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3) is beyond blanking
The range of mouth (13), the even number line conveyer belt (4) are set by the inner left wall of babinet (1), the even number line conveyer belt (4)
Left end exceeds the range of the left end of odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3), while the right end of odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3) exceeds even number line conveyer belt
(4) range of right end, i.e. material can be fallen into a left side for next stage even number line conveyer belt (4) by the left end of odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3)
End is run to the right by next stage even number line conveyer belt (4) drive, also can fall into next stage by the right end of even number line conveyer belt (4)
The right end of odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3) is run to the left by next stage odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3) drive；
The blanking disintegrating mechanism (2) is by lower hopper (21), two pulverization rollers (22) and feed opening (13) composition, described two powder
The surface setting spiral of broken roller (22), engaged, power resources shaft (24) of any one in two pulverization rollers (22)
It is connect with motor, gear A (25), the end setting gear for the pulverization roller not connect with motor is set on the shaft (24)
B (26), the blanking disintegrating mechanism (2) are fixed on the right side of babinet upper surface by fixed ear (23).
2. integral type drying sludge comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3)
Left end setting gear linkage mechanism A (5), the gear linkage mechanism A (5) connection drives all odd-numbered line conveyer belts (3)
Left end idler wheel, the left end setting gear linkage mechanism B (6) of even number line conveyer belt (4), gear linkage mechanism B (6) connect band
Move the left end idler wheel of all even number line conveyer belts (4)；
Lower right setting motor (11) in the babinet (1), the right end setting drive gear A of the odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3)
(7), the right end setting drive gear B (9) of even number line conveyer belt (4), the drive gear A (7) pass through vertical chain (8) and electricity
The driving end connection of machine (11), the drive gear B (9) are reversely connected by oblique chain (10) and the driving end of motor (11)
It connects, motor (11) rotates counterclockwise, drive gear A (7) is driven to rotate counterclockwise, the upper surface of odd-numbered line conveyer belt (3) is to the left
Operation, drive gear B (9) are rotated clockwise, and the upper surface of even number line conveyer belt (4) is run to the right.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810070940.6A CN108191202A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Integral type drying sludge comminutor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810070940.6A CN108191202A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Integral type drying sludge comminutor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108191202A true CN108191202A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62591188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810070940.6A Withdrawn CN108191202A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Integral type drying sludge comminutor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108191202A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109592877A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-09 | 四川高博环保工程有限公司 | A kind of drying sludge and Granulation Equipments |
-
2018
- 2018-01-25 CN CN201810070940.6A patent/CN108191202A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109592877A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-09 | 四川高博环保工程有限公司 | A kind of drying sludge and Granulation Equipments |
| CN109592877B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-01-16 | 四川高博环投科技有限公司 | Sludge drying and granulating equipment |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180622 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |