CN108187151A - A kind of stent of medication coat - Google Patents

A kind of stent of medication coat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108187151A
CN108187151A CN201810064908.7A CN201810064908A CN108187151A CN 108187151 A CN108187151 A CN 108187151A CN 201810064908 A CN201810064908 A CN 201810064908A CN 108187151 A CN108187151 A CN 108187151A
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Prior art keywords
stent
gefitinib
coating
drug
intravascular stent
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冉峰
赵琪
卓华威
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Priority to CN201810064908.7A priority Critical patent/CN108187151A/en
Publication of CN108187151A publication Critical patent/CN108187151A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/08Materials for coatings
    • A61L31/10Macromolecular materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/535Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
    • A61K31/53751,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
    • A61K31/53771,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/02Inorganic materials
    • A61L31/022Metals or alloys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/08Materials for coatings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/14Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L31/16Biologically active materials, e.g. therapeutic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/20Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
    • A61L2300/204Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials with nitrogen-containing functional groups, e.g. aminoxides, nitriles, guanidines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/416Anti-neoplastic or anti-proliferative or anti-restenosis or anti-angiogenic agents, e.g. paclitaxel, sirolimus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/60Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a special physical form
    • A61L2300/602Type of release, e.g. controlled, sustained, slow
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2420/00Materials or methods for coatings medical devices
    • A61L2420/02Methods for coating medical devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2420/00Materials or methods for coatings medical devices
    • A61L2420/06Coatings containing a mixture of two or more compounds

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of intravascular stent of drug containing coating, intravascular stent matrix are bare metal or alloy, and Gefitinib medication coat is coated in intravascular stent.Gefitinib drug forms coating together with polylactic acid carrier, and Gefitinib drug and the mass ratio of polylactic acid carrier are 5mg/g.Gefitinib and its carrier polylactic acid are dissolved in the ethanol solution of 100WT% and are heated to 40-80 DEG C, it is more than hour to be kept for 1;Metallic support matrix is fixed and held at 60 ± 10 DEG C, medication coat liquid is dropped on rest body and is dried, dropping to coating layer thickness 3 10 times repeatedly reaches 10 100 microns;Or metallic support is immersed in medication coat liquid, rear drying forms coating, more than 3 10 times to the coating layer thickness needed repeatedly.

Description

A kind of stent of medication coat
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical equipment, it is a kind of by function medicament coating load in the alloys grid such as common CoPt, stainless steel A kind of drug loading stent formed on the common stent base material of composition.
Background technology
United States Patent (USP) 5697967 just discloses a kind of such drug loading stent.United States Patent (USP) 9204982 discloses pair The method that this kind of stent carries out infusion of medicine.Lei Pasu is supported on bare bracket using in the blood vessel, can effectively be inhibited again Narrow generation.The periphery stent of Clinical practice is mostly bare metal stent, but Stent is limited in stent for a long time at present Restenosis (in-stent restenosis, ISR), 20% after bare metal stent (bare metal stent, BMS) implantation In-stent restenosis (in-stent restenosis, ISR) can occur for~30% patient, become the weight that interventional treatment faces Want problem [1].Research shows that coating stent of medicine (drug-eluting stents, DES) can further reduce the generation of ISR Rate [2], but DES is still faced with late period thrombus in stents (late stents thrombosis, LST), blood in the late period stent of pole The problems such as bolt (very late stent thrombosis, VLST) [3], influence interventional treatment curative effect.Foreign countries, which also have, to be studied The coating stent of medicine of the drugs such as taxol.Taxol DES and sirolimus (Siromlius) and its derivative DES are current Clinically more common intravascular stent, action principle is inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration.With the naked branch of conventional metals Frame is compared, they can inhibit endometrial hyperplasia, reduces the generation of ISR.However, patient to being implanted into these coating stent of medicine with Visit find, late endothelial cell cannot be completely covered as the coating stent of medicine it is maximum the shortcomings that.Endothelialization (re- Endothelialization, RE) it is not all due to the nonspecific antiproliferative effect of eluted substance, these drugs are inhibiting While vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, inhibit the growth of vascular endothelial cell.
Bibliography
[1]F.Alfonso,M.J.Perez-Vizcayno,A.Cruz,J.Garcia,P.Jimenez-Quevedo, J.Escaned,R.Hernandez,Treatment of patients with in-stent restenosis, EuroIntervention 5(Suppl.D)(2009)D70–D78.
[2]S.McGinty,S.McKee,R.M.Wadsworth,C.McCormick,Modelling drug-eluting Stents,Math.Med.Biol.28(1)(2011)1–29.
[3]Takano M,Yamamoto M,Inami S,et al.Long-Term Follow-Up Evaluation After Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Implantation by Optical Coherence Tomography [J].Jacc,2008(9):968-969.
Invention content
The present invention seeks to propose a kind of coating stent of medicine, coating stent of medicine of the invention includes stent and coating Medication coat on stent, described medication coat are the polymer containing Gefitinib, are having substantially no effect on endothelial cell While growth, effectively inhibit the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells, so as to have the function that inhibit in-stent restenosis.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of stent of drug containing coating, i.e., using NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE medication coat functionalization Intravascular stent, intravascular stent matrix is common bare metal or alloy (or its other timbering material), in intravascular stent metal mesh Place is coated with Gefitinib medication coat.
Gefitinib drug forms coating, the mass ratio of Gefitinib drug and polylactic acid carrier together with polylactic acid carrier Example is 5mg/g.
The preparation method of the intravascular stent of the drug containing coating, typical combination drug coating liquid manufacturing process It is that Gefitinib and its carrier polylactic acid are dissolved in the ethanol solution of 100WT% to and be heated to 40-80 DEG C of holdings is 1 small When more than;Metallic support matrix is fixed and held at 60 ± 10 DEG C, medication coat liquid is dropped on rest body and is dried, instead It drops to coating layer thickness and reaches 10-100 microns for multiple 3-10 times;Or metallic support is immersed in medication coat liquid, it is rear to dry Coating is formed, repeatedly the more coating layer thicknesses to needs of 3-10.
Metallic support is immersed in combination drug coating liquid, rear drying forms coating, and more times of 3-10 is to needing repeatedly Coating layer thickness.Manufacturing cost invention Gefitinib coating bracket GES.
Gefitinib (Gefitinib) is that a kind of oral epidermal growth factor recipient tyrosine kinase (EGFR-TK) inhibits Agent is clinically used for the chemotherapy of Locally Advanced or Metastatic Nsclc at present, has experiment in vitro to show Gefitinib and purple China fir alcohol compares the proliferation that can inhibit vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC) more specificly, and to the cell of vascular endothelial cell (VEC) Toxic effect is less than taxol.This research observes gefitinib coating stent of medicine in miniature pig femoral artery model support The preventive effect of restenosis, there is not been reported both at home and abroad for the research in relation to this respect.
The present invention is a kind of intravascular stent using newtype drug coating functionalization, and in vitro test and animal experiment show The present invention while endothelial cell growth is had substantially no effect on, can effectively inhibit the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells, so as to reach Inhibit the effect of in-stent restenosis.
The appearance of DES is known as another " milestone " in blood vessel intervention field, and DES is that surface is combined with carrying drug The stent of carrier becomes a drug pond after diseased region is placed in, and constantly locally discharges drug to lesion, has targeting Well, the advantages that effective treatment time is long, and systemic side effects are small.The mechanism of in-stent restenosis is not yet elucidated with completely, there is research The hyperplasia and ISR for showing inner membrance have substantial connection.The hyperplasia of inner membrance is affected there are many factor, and smooth muscle cell Proliferation and migrating play extremely important effect [5].Taxol DES and sirolimus (Siromlius) and its derivative DES is current clinically more common intravascular stent, and action principle is inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration.With tradition Bare metal stent is compared, they can inhibit endometrial hyperplasia, reduces the generation of ISR.However, to being implanted into these coating stent of medicine The follow-up of patient finds, late endothelial cell cannot be completely covered as the coating stent of medicine it is maximum the shortcomings that.Endothelialization (re-endothelialization, RE) is not all due to the nonspecific antiproliferative effect of eluted substance, these drugs exist While inhibiting vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, inhibit the growth of vascular endothelial cell.DES is made using Gefitinib in this experiment, and Confirm that GES can effectively inhibit the generation of in-stent restenosis from color-Doppler ultrasound, CTA, histopathology angle, without in influence Pi Hua.
This research passes through experiment in vitro, it is determined that best drug concentration, to reach inhibition vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation While, have substantially no effect on the normal growth of vascular endothelial cell.After GES is implanted into miniature pig femoral artery, postoperative color ultrasound in January Blood flow is unobstructed in prompting GES, and flow velocity is normal.Postoperative CTA in March promptings stent is in place, is deformed without apparent displacement, stent diameter is just Often, interior blood flow is unobstructed.Belt supporting frame vascular specimen is taken out simultaneously, and histopathological analysis prompting GES groups (n=10) are compared to BMS Group (n=10), in blood vessel diameter, Injury score no significant difference (P>0.05), but GES groups Lumen Area significantly increases compared with BES groups Add, inner film thickness, neointimal area are reduced compared with BES groups on stent.It can be seen that in 3 months after stenter to implant, GES can have Effect inhibits endometrial hyperplasia, avoids the generation of in-stent restenosis.Medicament selection for DES provides a kind of new thinking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is GES scanning electron microscope amplifying observation figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
1.1 experiment material
1.1.1 cell strain and main agents:Pig stem cell, fetal calf serum, DMEM culture solutions, EBM-2 culture solutions, PDGF-BB growth factors, PBS, pancreatin, FITC, DAPI nuclear fuel, MTT, DMSO.
1.1.2 drug, carrier and stent:Gefitinib, polylactic acid, 100% ethyl alcohol, 3cm*2.5mm coronary arterys ball expand stent (Buma)
1.1.3 experimental animal:This experiment uses Ba-Ma mini pig, and male and female are unlimited, weight 20-25kg, purchased from Nanjing drum tower Hospital's animal experimental center
1.2 experimental method
1.2.1 vascular smooth muscle cells, the induction of vascular endothelial cell and identified by immunofluorescence:By the pig bone of normal growth Marrow stem cell, respectively with the DMEM culture solutions of the growth factor containing PDGF-BB, EBM-2 culture solution cultures, the parameter of cell incubator It is adjusted to 5%CO2, environment temperature is adjusted to 37 DEG C.It is induced to differentiate into vascular smooth muscle cells and vascular endothelial cell.And Row immunofluorescence analysis.Wherein vascular smooth muscle cells specificity primary antibody is α-actin, and vascular endothelial cell specificity primary antibody is VWF and CD34.
1.2.2 the preparation of coating stent of medicine and scanning electron microscopic observation:This experiment prepares stent using dip coating.By coronary artery Bare bracket disinfection is spare.By Gefitinib and its carrier polylactic acid with the mass ratio of 0,1mg/g, 2mg/g, 5mg/g, 10mg/g It is dissolved in 100% ethyl alcohol of 100ml, stent is immersed respectively in the ethyl alcohol of the drug containing concentration gradient, 37 DEG C of dip-coatings are for 24 hours.It takes out Each drug concentration gradient stent fully air-dries, the combination situation of row scanning electron microscopic observation drug and stent.And by all stents again Secondary disinfection is spare.
1.2.3MTT method determines suitable Gefitinib drug concentration:By the dense of 0,1mg/g, 2mg/g, 5mg/g, 10mg/g The stent of gradient is spent, is respectively implanted in 50ml PBS, 37 DEG C of constant temperature stir 72h, and leaching liquor is made.And with each concentration gradient GES Leaching liquor is culture substrate, cultivates SMC and VEC respectively, and continuous row MTT on the four is tested, growth period cell of taking the logarithm is made 1 ×104Cell suspension is inoculated in 96 orifice plates, per 100 μ l of hole to cell it is adherent after, old culture solution is abandoned in suction, adds in various concentration ladder Extract culture medium (, 1mg/g, 2mg/g, 5mg/g, 10mg/g) is spent, after continuing culture 24,48,72,96h, adds MTT liquid per hole 20 μ l continue to be incubated 4h, and every hole culture solution is abandoned in suction, is added in the DMSO of 150 μ l, until shaking 20min on shaking table, is measured each group Absorbance under OD490.Inhibiting rate of each concentration gradient leaching liquor to MSC and EPC is calculated, is chosen according to MTT results most suitable Gefitinib drug concentration.
1.2.4GES it is implanted into pig femoral artery:GES is prepared by above-mentioned optimum concentration and is sterilized.It is small-sized to choose 10 bars of horses After pig, intramuscular injection ketamine (100mg) and droperidol cacaine (5mg) anesthesia, pig dorsal position is fixed on surgical plate. After preserved skin and disinfection bilateral inguinal, groin vertical incision, blunt separation muscle gap, exposure bilateral carotid arteries, around band are taken Spare, after whole body test tube of hepari (100U/kg), pekinese folder blocks the nearly heart section of arteria carotis and distal end, before the femoral artery of blocking Wall takes row notch, and length is about 5mm, to proximal part be placed in 0.014mm seal wires, it would be desirable to the GES of release by seal wire send to The blood vessel of pre-release goes out, and sacculus is opened under the pressure of 10 atmospheric pressure, and stent is discharged to Endovascular, withdraws from release sacculus. Art, which finishes, takes 8-0prolene lines continuously to suture arteria carotis row notch, and whether open blood flow observation blood vessel is unobstructed, and it is narrow to whether there is part It is narrow, carefully after hemostasis, successively close femoral artery notch.Vein gives penicillin 800,000 U before operation is completed, postoperative to give Ah Si Woods antiplatelet (300mg/d).
1.2.5 postoperative check in January color ultrasound:Postoperative January, intramuscular injection ketamine (100mg) and droperidol cacaine After (5mg) anesthesia and preserved skin.All animal row bilateral femoral arterial color ultrasound examinations.
1.2.6 postoperative row in March CTA is checked:After basal anaesthesia, Iodophor alcohol is injected in miniature pig auricular vein postoperative March 50ml, the parallel three-dimensional reconstruction of the double Thoracic Limb Arteries of CT scan.
1.2.7 histological examination:Postoperative March, exposure implantation stent femoral artery section, visually observe artery it is unobstructed whether And its visual condition.The sample of femoral artery containing brace sections is cut, is equally divided into 3 sections.First segment is fixed on 10% formalin solution In, in rear embedding to methyl methacrylate, hard tissue slicing machine-cut piece is to after 50 μm, the dyeing of row Hematoxylin-eosin.Second segment Stent sample longitudinal incision, tiled scaffold are dipped in 1.6% glutaraldehyde, prepare the life of row scanning electron microscopic observation endothelial cell Long situation.Third section stent sample row immunohistochemical analysis
2nd, result
2.1 identified by immunofluorescence results
Pig vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cell growth are in good condition, and immunofluorescence results prompting smooth muscle cell α- Actin is positive, and endothelial cell CD34, vWF are positive, and result above confirms that two kinds of cells meet phenotype.
The preparation of 2.2GES and scanning electron microscope result
Coating stent of medicine, scanned Electronic Speculum inspection, it is seen that drug granule is uniformly distributed successfully are made according to the above method In BMS surfaces, and BMS surfaces are still relatively smooth, do not influenced (Fig. 1) by preparation process.
2.3MTT result
This experiment probes into different pharmaceutical concentration GES to VSMC and VEC lethal effects using mtt assay, to determine suitable medicine Object concentration.The inhibiting rate to two kinds of cells of each concentration gradient GES, it is seen that Gefitinib can significantly inhibit the growth of VSMC, and It is weaker to the growth inhibition effect of VEC.Gefitinib is positively correlated VSMC inhibiting effect and drug concentration, action time, so And as drug concentration excessively high (10mg/g), obvious inhibiting effect is also there has been to VEC, 96h inhibiting rates are 15%.It is comprehensive It closes and considers that drug influences VSMC and VEC, select drug concentrations of the 5mg/g as follow-up zoopery.
2.4 postoperative B ultrasound situations
Postoperative January checks B ultrasound, it is seen that blood flow is unobstructed in GES stents, and flow velocity is normal.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of intravascular stent of drug containing coating, it is characterized in that intravascular stent matrix is bare metal or alloy, in intravascular stent Coated with Gefitinib medication coat.
2. the intravascular stent of drug containing coating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Gefitinib drug is carried with polylactic acid Body forms coating together, and Gefitinib drug and the mass ratio of polylactic acid carrier are 5mg/g.
3. the preparation method of the intravascular stent of drug containing coating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it is typical compound Medication coat liquid manufacturing process is that Gefitinib and its carrier polylactic acid are dissolved in the ethanol solution of 100WT% and are heated It is more than hour to be kept for 1 to 40-80 DEG C;Metallic support matrix is fixed and held at 60 ± 10 DEG C, medication coat liquid is dripped It is dried on rest body, dropping to coating layer thickness 3-10 times repeatedly reaches 10-100 microns;Or metallic support is immersed in medicine In object coating liquid, rear drying forms coating, repeatedly the more coating layer thicknesses to needs of 3-10.
CN201810064908.7A 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of stent of medication coat Pending CN108187151A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1112094B1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2003-06-25 Schering Aktiengesellschaft Coated medical devices and implants
CN1429547A (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-16 中国科学院化学研究所 Coronary artery skeleton medicinal coating for preventing restenosis of blood vessel
CN101279112A (en) * 2008-05-15 2008-10-08 哈尔滨工程大学 Intravascular stent with PLGA blend medicament eluting surface coating
CN101485902A (en) * 2009-02-11 2009-07-22 乐普(北京)医疗器械股份有限公司 Biological degradable metal stent coated with rapamycin-probucol composite medicament
CN103961355A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-06 杨军 Application of gefitinib in medicine for suppressing excessive multiplication of smooth muscle cells at injured part of blood vessel and/or promoting endothelialization of injured blood vessel
CN203842076U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-09-24 杨军 Intravascular coating stent containing gefitinib layer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1112094B1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2003-06-25 Schering Aktiengesellschaft Coated medical devices and implants
CN1429547A (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-16 中国科学院化学研究所 Coronary artery skeleton medicinal coating for preventing restenosis of blood vessel
CN101279112A (en) * 2008-05-15 2008-10-08 哈尔滨工程大学 Intravascular stent with PLGA blend medicament eluting surface coating
CN101485902A (en) * 2009-02-11 2009-07-22 乐普(北京)医疗器械股份有限公司 Biological degradable metal stent coated with rapamycin-probucol composite medicament
CN103961355A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-06 杨军 Application of gefitinib in medicine for suppressing excessive multiplication of smooth muscle cells at injured part of blood vessel and/or promoting endothelialization of injured blood vessel
CN203842076U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-09-24 杨军 Intravascular coating stent containing gefitinib layer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王苏燕: "吉非替尼对血管平滑肌细胞及内皮细胞增殖的影响及其机制的初步探讨", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 医药卫生辑》 *

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