CN108186277B - One kind protecting equipment based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering - Google Patents

One kind protecting equipment based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108186277B
CN108186277B CN201711329350.2A CN201711329350A CN108186277B CN 108186277 B CN108186277 B CN 108186277B CN 201711329350 A CN201711329350 A CN 201711329350A CN 108186277 B CN108186277 B CN 108186277B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
fixed ring
fixed
circular hole
face
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CN201711329350.2A
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CN108186277A (en
Inventor
刘金龙
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China Academy of Digital Health Sciences (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.
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China Academy Of Digital Health Sciences (nanjing) Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising

Abstract

The invention belongs to joint recoverings to protect equipment technical field; more particularly to it is a kind of based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering protection equipment; it includes rotary sleeve, transmission mechanism, the first fixed ring, motor shaft, motor, fixed block, fixed ring band, and wherein fixed ring band, which is nested in, needs joint to be protected.The effect that the both ends of fixed ring band are separately installed with transmission mechanism is easy for driving rotary sleeve movement; so that joint recovering protection equipment changes with the contact point at human synovial; so that people is during protecting equipment using the joint recovering in the present invention; on the one hand play the role of Saving cortilage; on the other hand supporting role point can be replaced; it prevents joint recovering protection equipment for a long time to active force is a little applied at human synovial for a long time, causes the appearance of the uncomfortable phenomenon of joint of human body installation present device.

Description

One kind protecting equipment based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering
Technical field
The invention belongs to joint recoverings to protect equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of based on gear-driven rotary pass It saves rehabilitation and protects equipment.
Background technique
Existing joint recovering protection equipment existing at present mostly uses clamping plate, or the form of package to reach protection needs The joint of rehabilitation;Joint recovering protection equipment falls off from joint in order to prevent, so joint recovering is just needed to protect equipment pair Joint applies a pretightning force, this pretightning force will be while prolonged to the obstacle brought in blood flow at human synovial Pretightning force will bring uncomfortable phenomenon to human body;In order to avoid the generation of such phenomenon, so just needing to design a kind of base Equipment is protected in gear-driven rotary joint recovering.
The present invention design it is a kind of solved the problems, such as based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering protection equipment it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering Equipment is protected, it adopts the following technical solutions to realize.
One kind protecting equipment based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering, it is characterised in that: it includes rotary sleeve, transmission Mechanism, the first fixed ring, motor shaft, motor, fixed block, fixed ring band, wherein fixed ring band, which is nested in, needs pass to be protected At section;Fixed block one end is mounted on fixed ring band periphery;Motor is mounted on fixed block end face;Motor on motor Axis is pierced by the shell both ends of motor;The both ends of fixed ring band are separately installed with transmission mechanism;It is respectively mounted in the both ends of the surface of rotary sleeve There is the first fixed ring;Rotary sleeve is mounted on two transmission mechanisms by the first fixed ring, and rotary sleeve is nested in fixed ring band Outside.
Above-mentioned transmission mechanism includes set casing, the first gear ring, return spring, the second fixed ring, third fixed ring, fixed branch Ear, the first straight pin, the second straight pin, support wheel, first gear, second gear, torque clutch, third gear, teeth, Two circular holes, third circular hole, the first circular hole, wherein circumferentially uniform on the second fixed ring end face be provided with 6 third circular holes;6 Internal screw thread is provided on the inner headed face of three circular holes;Second fixed ring inner headed face is mounted on periphery of the fixed ring with one end;The It is circumferentially uniform on three fixed ring end faces to be provided with 6 the second circular holes;Internal screw thread is provided on the inner headed face of 6 the second circular holes;The Three fixed ring inner headed faces are mounted on fixed ring band on the periphery of second fixed ring one end, and the second circular hole and third circular hole Cooperation;3 groups of fixed trunnions are circumferentially uniform to be mounted on rotary sleeve inner headed face, and 3 groups of fixed trunnions are matched with third fixed ring It closes;There are two fixed trunnions for tool in every group, and two fixed trunnions are distributed along rotary sleeve axis direction;On every group of fixed trunnion Mounting structure is identical, circumferentially uniform on support wheel end face to be provided with N number of first circular hole for one of them;Support wheel is logical It crosses between the two fixed trunnions of the first straight pin installation in a group, and support wheel one end is located at the second fixed ring and third is solid Annular at gap in;External screw thread is provided on 6 the second straight pin peripheries;Over 6 the second straight pins are by institute thereon Screw thread is installed with corresponding second circular hole and third circular hole screw-internal thread fit;6 third gears are separately mounted to 6 the second cylinders On pin;6 set casing one end are circumferentially uniform to be mounted on fixed ring band end face, and each third gear and corresponding set casing On opened notch cooperation;6 third gears are located in 6 set casings, and return spring, return bullet are equipped in set casing Spring one end is mounted on set casing end face, and the other end is engaged with third gear face;On the inner headed face of first gear ring side Circumferentially uniform interval is provided with 6 groups of teeth;The inner headed face that first gear ring keeps away from teeth one end is mounted on 6 admittedly by bearing Determine on shell, and the first gear ring is engaged with 6 third gears;First gear is mounted on motor shaft, and first gear and the first tooth Circle engagement;Second gear is mounted on motor shaft by torque clutch, and opened on second gear and rotary sleeve inner headed face Tooth engagement.
Above-mentioned 2 the first fixed ring inner headed faces pass through bearing and are mounted on 2 the first gear ring peripheries.
As the further improvement of this technology, the circumferentially uniform N being provided in N number of first circular hole on above-mentioned support wheel end face It is 6 or 7 or 8.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first gear is mounted on motor shaft by key.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned return spring is compressed spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, the diameter of above-mentioned first circular hole, the second circular hole and third circular hole is all the same.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned fixed ring band has certain elasticity.
Equipment and technology is protected relative to traditional joint recovering, fixed ring band of the present invention, which is nested in, needs joint to be protected Effect be easy for installation fixed block, the second fixed ring, third fixed ring and motor;Fixed block one end is mounted on fixed ring band Effect on periphery is easy for fixed motor;The effect that motor is mounted on fixed block end face is for joint recovering protection Equipment provides the driving force in motion process;The effect that motor shaft on motor is pierced by the shell both ends of motor is easy for driving The transmission mechanism movement that fixed ring is installed with both ends, so that two transmission mechanisms can keep motion state consistency;Gu Determine annulus both ends be separately installed with transmission mechanism effect be easy for driving rotary sleeve movement so that joint recovering protect Equipment changes with the contact point at human synovial, so that people is in the process using the joint recovering protection equipment in the present invention In, on the one hand play the role of Saving cortilage, on the other hand can replace supporting role point, prevents joint recovering protection equipment long Time to active force is a little applied at human synovial for a long time, causes the uncomfortable phenomenon of joint of human body installation present device Appearance;The effect that the first fixed ring is mounted in the both ends of the surface of rotary sleeve is easy for installation rotary sleeve;Rotary sleeve passes through the One fixed ring is mounted on two transmission mechanisms, and rotary sleeve is nested in the effect on the outside of fixed ring band and is easy for installing fixed branch Ear.
The effect of transmission mechanism in the present invention is easy for replacement joint recovering protection equipment supporting role point, reaches use The more comfortable purpose of person;The circumferentially uniform effect for being provided with 6 third circular holes is easy for the second circle on second fixed ring end face The installation of pin;Internal thread effect is opened on the inner headed face of 6 third circular holes is easy for the movement of the second straight pin;Second is solid Determining the effect that ring inner headed face is mounted on periphery of the fixed ring with one end is cooperated with third fixed ring, to reach limitation branch The purpose of support wheel movement;The circumferentially uniform effect for being provided with 6 the second circular holes is easy for installation second on third fixed ring end face Straight pin, so that the second straight pin can achieve the purpose that limitation support wheel surrounds the rotation of the first straight pin;6 second circles Internal thread effect is opened on the inner headed face in hole is easy for the movement of the second straight pin;Third fixed ring inner headed face is mounted on fixation Annulus is on the periphery of second fixed ring one end, and the second circular hole and acting on for third circular hole cooperation are easy for installation the While two straight pins, and the purpose for limiting its movement can be played to support wheel;3 groups fixed, and trunnion is circumferentially uniform is mounted on On rotary sleeve inner headed face, and 3 groups of fixed trunnions are easy for fixed support wheel with the effect of third fixed ring cooperation;Support wheel end The circumferentially uniform effect for being provided with N number of first circular hole is easy on the second straight pin insertion support wheel on face, to reach second Straight pin limits the purpose of support wheel movement;Support wheel by the first straight pin install two fixed trunnions in a group it Between, and support wheel one end be located at the second fixed ring and third stationary annular at gap in effect be easy for support rotary sleeve;6 The effect that a second straight pin passes through screw thread and corresponding second circular hole and the installation of third circular hole screw-internal thread fit over institute thereon It is easy for the rotary motion around the first straight pin of limitation support wheel;6 third gears are separately mounted to 6 the second straight pins On effect be easy for for the movement on the first gear ring being transmitted on the second straight pin;6 circumferentially uniform peaces in set casing one end On fixed ring band end face, and the effect for the notch cooperation opened on each third gear and corresponding set casing is easy for pacifying Fill return spring;The effect that 6 third gears are located in 6 set casings is easy for the first gear ring driving third gear fortune It is dynamic, return spring is installed, return spring one end is mounted on set casing end face, the other end and third gear face in set casing The effect being engaged be give the one restoring force effect of the second straight pin so that the second straight pin can be restored to it is original On position;The effect for being provided with 6 groups of teeth at circumferentially uniform interval is on the inner headed face of first gear ring side, when motor shaft drives When first gear, first gear will drive the first gear ring to move, and the first gear ring will drive third tooth under the action of teeth Wheel movement, third gear will drive the second straight pin to move, the internal screw thread that the second straight pin at this time will be opened on it With moved under the action of the internal screw thread opened on the second circular hole and third circular hole so that limit of second straight pin to support wheel Production is with being cancelled, and in the second straight pin in being threadedly engaged lower motion process, the second straight pin at this time will be to support wheel Movement play restriction effect, so rotary sleeve at this time has an active force to second gear, in the effect of torque clutch Under, motor shaft at this time will not drive second gear to move;Motor shaft will be rotated around own axes;When on the first gear ring Teeth moved after, motor shaft at this time will the movement of driving torque clutch, the torque clutch of movement will drive the Two gear movements, second gear will drive rotary sleeve to move;Rotary sleeve will drive fixed trunnion to move, and fixed trunnion will Support wheel movement is driven, to achieve the purpose that change supporting point;The inner headed face that first gear ring keeps away from teeth one end passes through axis It holds and is mounted on 6 set casings, and the effect that the first gear ring is engaged with 6 third gears is by the movement transmitting in first gear Onto third gear;First gear is mounted on motor shaft, and by motor shaft in the effect engaged with the first gear ring of first gear On movement be transmitted on the first gear ring;Second gear is mounted on motor shaft by torque clutch, and second gear and rotation The effect for the tooth engagement opened on pivoted housing inner headed face is that the movement on motor shaft is transmitted on rotary sleeve;2 the first fixed rings Inner headed face passes through the effect that bearing is mounted on 2 the first gear ring peripheries and is easy for installation rotary sleeve, while being also convenient for revolving The rotary motion of pivoted housing;The effect that the circumferentially uniform N being provided in N number of first circular hole is 6 or 7 or 8 on above-mentioned support wheel end face The second straight pin is easy for preferably to be inserted on support wheel;The diameter of first circular hole, the second circular hole and third circular hole is all the same Effect is easy for the movement of the second straight pin;Fixed ring band has the function of that certain elasticity is easy for installation fixed block, while again just Play the role of support in support wheel.
In use, fixed ring band is nested in the joint for needing rehabilitation first, the second straight pin at this time will It can be inserted into the second fixed ring, support wheel and third fixed ring;Second straight pin, which will play support wheel, limits its movement Purpose;When the supporting point position of joint recovering protection equipment needs replacing, motor machine at this time is moved, and the motor of movement will It will drive motor shaft movement, motor shaft will will drive first gear movement;First gear will drive the first gear ring to move, and first Gear ring will drive third gear movement under the action of 6 groups of teeth, and third gear will drive the second straight pin to move, at this time The second straight pin internal screw thread and the second circular hole and third circular hole that will be opened on it under the action of the internal screw thread opened It moves in the axial direction, so that the second straight pin is cancelled the restriction effect of support wheel, in the second straight pin in screw thread Cooperate in lower motion process, the second straight pin at this time will play restriction effect to the movement of support wheel, so rotation at this time Pivoted housing has an active force to second gear, and under the action of torque clutch, motor shaft at this time will not drive the second tooth Wheel movement;Motor shaft will be rotated around own axes;After the teeth on the first gear ring have moved, support wheel at this time can be with Free movement, there is no limit effects to support wheel for the second straight pin;So rotary sleeve does not have active force to second gear;Motor shaft Will the movement of driving torque clutch, the torque clutch of movement will drive second gear to move, and second gear will drive Rotary sleeve movement;Rotary sleeve will drive fixed trunnion to move 60 degree, and fixed trunnion will drive support wheel to move, to reach Change the purpose of supporting point;During fixed trunnion movement, due to the effect of 6 groups of teeth on the first gear ring, so at this time The first gear ring will not play driving effect to third gear, so third gear will be transported under the action of the return spring Dynamic, the third gear of movement will drive the second straight pin to move, so that the second straight pin is tightly contacted with support wheel;When When the second straight pin and the first circular hole face, the second straight pin at this time will enter in the first circular hole on support wheel, at this time Support wheel will not surround the first straight pin rotary motion;Rotary sleeve will not also move, and joint recovering protection at this time is set Standby supporting point replacement terminates;Support wheel will not around the first straight pin rotation purpose be in order to, prevent support wheel move to Human body causes uncomfortable influence.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is set casing mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the first gear ring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is support wheel mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is electric motor mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the first fixed ring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is second gear mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is first gear mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is torque clutch mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is return spring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the second straight pin mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the first gear ring structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is support wheel structural schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is the second fixed ring structural schematic diagram.
Figure label title: 1, rotary sleeve;2, transmission mechanism;3, the first fixed ring;4, set casing;5, fixed ring band;6, First gear ring;7, return spring;8, the second fixed ring;9, third fixed ring;10, fixed trunnion;11, the first straight pin;12, Two straight pins;13, support wheel;14, first gear;15, motor shaft;16, second gear;17, torque clutch;18, motor; 19, fixed block;20, third gear;21, teeth;22, the second circular hole;23, third circular hole;24, the first circular hole.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, it include rotary sleeve 1, transmission mechanism 2, the first fixed ring 3, motor shaft 15, motor 18, Fixed block 19, fixed ring band 5, wherein fixed ring band 5, which is nested in, needs joint to be protected;As shown in figure 5,19 one end of fixed block It is mounted on 5 periphery of fixed ring band;As shown in figure 5, motor 18 is mounted on 19 end face of fixed block;As shown in Figure 10, electric Motor shaft 15 in motivation 18 is pierced by the shell both ends of motor 18;As shown in figure 9, the both ends of fixed ring band 5 are separately installed with biography Motivation structure 2;As shown in fig. 6, being mounted on the first fixed ring 3 in the both ends of the surface of rotary sleeve 1;As shown in figure 3, rotary sleeve 1 passes through First fixed ring 3 is mounted on two transmission mechanisms 2, and rotary sleeve 1 is nested in 5 outside of fixed ring band.
As shown in fig. 7, above-mentioned transmission mechanism 2 includes set casing 4, the first gear ring 6, return spring 7, the second fixed ring 8, the Three fixed rings 9, fixed trunnion 10, the first straight pin 11, the second straight pin 12, support wheel 13, first gear 14, second gear 16, torque clutch 17, third gear 20, teeth 21, the second circular hole 22, third circular hole 23, the first circular hole 24, such as Figure 14 institute Show, wherein circumferentially uniform on 8 end face of the second fixed ring be provided with 6 third circular holes 23;On the inner headed face of 6 third circular holes 23 It is provided with internal screw thread;As shown in fig. 7,8 inner headed face of the second fixed ring is mounted on the periphery of 5 one end of fixed ring band;Such as Figure 14 institute Show, it is circumferentially uniform on 9 end face of third fixed ring to be provided with 6 the second circular holes 22;It is provided on the inner headed face of 6 the second circular holes 22 Internal screw thread;As shown in fig. 7,9 inner headed face of third fixed ring is mounted on fixed ring band 5 close to the periphery of 8 one end of the second fixed ring On, and the second circular hole 22 cooperates with third circular hole 23;As shown in figure 9,3 groups fixed trunnion 10 is circumferentially uniform is mounted on rotary sleeve On 1 inner headed face, and 3 groups of fixed trunnions 10 cooperate with third fixed ring 9;As shown in figure 9, there are two fixed trunnions for tool in every group 10, and two fixed trunnions 10 are distributed along 1 axis direction of rotary sleeve;Mounting structure on every group of fixed trunnion 10 is identical, It is as shown in figure 13, circumferentially uniform on 13 end face of support wheel to be provided with N number of first circular hole 24 for one of them;As shown in figure 4, Support wheel 13 is installed between two fixed trunnions 10 in a group by the first straight pin 11, and 13 one end of support wheel is positioned at the In the gap that two fixed rings 8 are formed with third fixed ring 9;As shown in figure 11, outer spiral shell is provided on 6 12 peripheries of the second straight pin Line;As shown in figure 11,6 the second straight pins 12 pass through screw thread over institute thereon and corresponding second circular hole 22 and third circular hole 23 Screw-internal thread fit installation;As shown in figure 12,6 third gears 20 are separately mounted on 6 the second straight pins 12;6 set casings 4 One end is circumferentially uniform to be mounted on 5 end face of fixed ring band, and that is opened on each third gear 20 and corresponding set casing 4 lacks Mouth cooperation;As shown in figure 11,6 third gears 20 are located in 6 set casings 4, and return spring 7 is equipped in set casing 4, 7 one end of return spring is mounted on 4 end face of set casing, and the other end is engaged with 20 end face of third gear;As shown in figure 12, Circumferentially uniform interval is provided with 6 groups of teeth 21 on the inner headed face of one gear ring, 6 side;First gear ring 6 keeps away from 21 one end of teeth Inner headed face be mounted on 6 set casings 4 by bearing, as shown in Fig. 8,12, and the first gear ring 6 and 6 third gear 20 is nibbled It closes;First gear 14 is mounted on motor shaft 15, and first gear 14 is engaged with the first gear ring 6;As shown in figure 5, second gear 16 tooth engagements for being mounted on motor shaft 15 by torque clutch 17, and being opened on second gear 16 and 1 inner headed face of rotary sleeve.
3 inner headed face of above-mentioned 2 the first fixed rings passes through bearing and is mounted on 26 peripheries of the first gear ring.
The circumferentially uniform N being provided in N number of first circular hole 24 is 6 or 7 or 8 on above-mentioned 13 end face of support wheel.
Above-mentioned first gear 14 is mounted on motor shaft 15 by key.
Above-mentioned return spring 7 is compressed spring.
The diameter of above-mentioned first circular hole 24, the second circular hole 22 and third circular hole 23 is all the same.
Above-mentioned fixed ring band 5 has certain elasticity.
In summary:
It is solid that the effect that fixed ring band 5 of the present invention is nested in need joint to be protected is easy for installation fixed block 19, second Determine ring 8, third fixed ring 9 and motor 18;The effect that 19 one end of fixed block is mounted on 5 periphery of fixed ring band is easy for solid Determine motor 18;The effect that motor 18 is mounted on 19 end face of fixed block is to protect equipment to provide motion process for joint recovering In driving force;The effect that motor shaft 15 on motor 18 is pierced by the shell both ends of motor 18 is easy for driving fixed ring band 5 The transmission mechanism 2 of both ends installation moves, so that two transmission mechanisms 2 can keep motion state consistency;Fixed ring band 5 Both ends be separately installed with transmission mechanism 2 effect be easy for driving rotary sleeve 1 move so that joint recovering protect equipment It changes with the contact point at human synovial, during so that joint recovering of the people in the use present invention protects equipment, On the one hand play the role of Saving cortilage, on the other hand can replace supporting role point, when preventing joint recovering protection equipment long Between to active force is a little applied at human synovial for a long time, cause the joint uncomfortable phenomenon of human body installation present device Occur;The effect that the first fixed ring 3 is mounted in the both ends of the surface of rotary sleeve 1 is easy for installation rotary sleeve 1;Rotary sleeve 1 passes through First fixed ring 3 is mounted on two transmission mechanisms 2, and the effect that rotary sleeve 1 is nested on the outside of fixed ring band 5 is easy for installing Fixed trunnion 10.
The effect of transmission mechanism 2 in the present invention is easy for replacement joint recovering protection equipment supporting role point, and reaching makes The more comfortable purpose of user;The circumferentially uniform effect for being provided with 6 third circular holes 23 is easy on second fixed ring, 8 end face The installation of two straight pins 12;Internal thread effect is opened on the inner headed face of 6 third circular holes 23 is easy for the second straight pin 12 Movement;The effect that second fixed ring, 8 inner headed face is mounted on the periphery of 5 one end of fixed ring band is cooperated with third fixed ring 9, It is moved to achieve the purpose that limit support wheel 13;It is circumferentially uniform on 9 end face of third fixed ring to be provided with 6 the second circular holes 22 Effect is easy for the second straight pin 12 of installation, so that the second straight pin 12 can achieve limitation support wheel 13 around the first circle The purpose that pin 11 rotates;Internal thread effect is opened on the inner headed face of 6 the second circular holes 22 is easy for the second straight pin 12 Movement;9 inner headed face of third fixed ring is mounted on fixed ring band 5 on the periphery of 8 one end of the second fixed ring, and the second circular hole 22 while be easy for the second straight pin 12 of installation with the acting on of cooperating of third circular hole 23, and can play limit to support wheel 13 Make the purpose of its movement;3 groups of fixed trunnions 10 are circumferentially uniform to be mounted on 1 inner headed face of rotary sleeve, and 3 groups of fixed trunnions 10 are The effect cooperated with third fixed ring 9 is easy for fixed support wheel 13;It is circumferentially uniform on 13 end face of support wheel to be provided with N number of first The effect of circular hole 24 is easy on the second straight pin 12 insertion support wheel 13, to reach the second straight pin 12 limitation support wheel 13 The purpose of movement;Support wheel 13 is installed by the first straight pin 11 between two fixed trunnions 10 in a group, and support wheel The effect that 13 one end are located in the gap that the second fixed ring 8 is formed with third fixed ring 9 is easy for support rotary sleeve 1;6 second The effect that straight pin 12 passes through screw thread and corresponding second circular hole 22 and the installation of 23 screw-internal thread fit of third circular hole over institute thereon It is easy for the rotary motion around the first straight pin 11 of limitation support wheel 13;6 third gears 20 are separately mounted to 6 second Effect on straight pin 12 is easy for for the movement on the first gear ring 6 being transmitted on the second straight pin 12;64 one end of set casing It is circumferentially uniform to be mounted on 5 end face of fixed ring band, and the notch opened on each third gear 20 and corresponding set casing 4 is matched The effect of conjunction is easy for installation return spring 7;The effect that 6 third gears 20 are located in 6 set casings 4 is easy for first Gear ring 6 drives third gear 20 to move, and is equipped with return spring 7 in set casing 4,7 one end of return spring is mounted on 4 end of set casing On face, the effect that the other end and 20 end face of third gear are engaged be acted on to 12 1 restoring forces of the second straight pin, thus Second straight pin 12 is restored on original position;Circumferentially uniform interval on the inner headed face of first gear ring, 6 side The effect for being provided with 6 groups of teeth 21 be, when motor shaft 15 drive first gear 14 when, first gear 14 will drive the first gear ring 6 movements, the first gear ring 6 will drive third gear 20 to move under the action of teeth 21, and third gear 20 will drive second Straight pin 12 moves, the internal screw thread and the second circular hole 22 and third circular hole 23 that the second straight pin 12 at this time will be opened on it On move under the action of the internal screw thread opened so that the second straight pin 12 is cancelled the restriction effect of support wheel 13, In being threadedly engaged lower motion process, the second straight pin 12 at this time will play the movement of support wheel 13 second straight pin 12 Restriction effect, so rotary sleeve 1 at this time has an active force to second gear 16, under the action of torque clutch 17, this When motor shaft 15 will not drive second gear 16 move;Motor shaft 15 will be rotated around own axes;When the first gear ring 6 On teeth 21 moved after, motor shaft 15 at this time will driving torque clutch 17 move, the torque clutch 17 of movement Second gear 16 will be driven to move, second gear 16 will drive rotary sleeve 1 to move;Rotary sleeve 1 will drive fixed trunnion 10 movements, fixed trunnion 10 will drive support wheel 13 to move, to achieve the purpose that change supporting point;First gear ring 6 is separate The inner headed face of 21 one end of tooth punching tooth is mounted on 6 set casings 4 by bearing, and the first gear ring 6 and 6 third gear 20 engages Effect be that the movement in first gear 14 is transmitted on third gear 20;First gear 14 is mounted on motor shaft 15, and The movement on motor shaft 15 is transmitted on the first gear ring 6 in the effect that first gear 14 is engaged with the first gear ring 6;Second gear 16 tooth engagements for being mounted on motor shaft 15 by torque clutch 17, and being opened on second gear 16 and 1 inner headed face of rotary sleeve Effect be that the movement on motor shaft 15 is transmitted on rotary sleeve 1;23 inner headed faces of the first fixed ring are installed by bearing Effect on 26 peripheries of the first gear ring is easy for installation rotary sleeve 1, while being also convenient for the rotary motion of rotary sleeve 1;On It states the effect that the circumferentially uniform N being provided in N number of first circular hole 24 is 6 or 7 or 8 on 13 end face of support wheel and is easy for the second cylinder Pin 12 is preferably on insertion support wheel 13;The effect all the same of the diameter of first circular hole 24, the second circular hole 22 and third circular hole 23 It is easy for the movement of the second straight pin 12;Fixed ring band 5 has the function of that certain elasticity is easy for installation fixed block 19, while again just Play the role of support in support wheel 13.
Specific embodiment is that fixed ring band 5 is nested in the joint for needing rehabilitation first, the second straight pin at this time 12 will be inserted into the second fixed ring 8, support wheel 13 and third fixed ring 9;Second straight pin 12 will play support wheel 13 Limit the purpose of its movement;When the supporting point position of joint recovering protection equipment needs replacing, motor machine at this time is moved, fortune Dynamic motor 18 will will drive motor shaft 15 and move, and motor shaft 15 will will drive first gear 14 and move;First gear 14 will The first gear ring 6 can be driven to move, the first gear ring 6 will drive third gear 20 to move under the action of 6 groups of teeth 21, third tooth Wheel 20 will drive the second straight pin 12 to move, the internal screw thread and the second circle that the second straight pin 12 at this time will be opened on it It is moved in the axial direction under the action of the internal screw thread opened on hole 22 and third circular hole 23, so that 12 pairs of branch of the second straight pin The restriction effect of support wheel 13 is cancelled, in the second straight pin 12 in being threadedly engaged lower motion process, the second straight pin at this time 12 will play restriction effect to the movement of support wheel 13, so rotary sleeve 1 at this time has an active force to second gear 16, Under the action of torque clutch 17, motor shaft 15 at this time will not drive second gear 16 to move;Motor shaft 15 will enclose It is rotated around own axes;After the teeth 21 on the first gear ring 6 have moved, support wheel 13 at this time can with free movement, second There is no limit effects to support wheel 13 for straight pin 12;So rotary sleeve 1 does not have active force to second gear 16;Motor shaft 15 will Driving torque clutch 17 moves, and the torque clutch 17 of movement will drive second gear 16 to move, and second gear 16 will Rotary sleeve 1 is driven to move;Rotary sleeve 1 will drive fixed trunnion 10 to move 60 degree, and fixed trunnion 10 will drive support wheel 13 Movement, to achieve the purpose that change supporting point;During fixed trunnion 10 moves, due to 6 groups of teeth on the first gear ring 6 21 effect, so the first gear ring 6 at this time will not play driving effect to third gear 20, so third gear 20 will It is moved under the action of return spring 7, the third gear 20 of movement will drive the second straight pin 12 to move, so that second Straight pin 12 is tightly contacted with support wheel 13;When the second straight pin 12 and the first 24 face of circular hole, the second straight pin at this time 12 will enter in the first circular hole 24 on support wheel 13, and support wheel 13 at this time will not be around the first straight pin 11 rotation fortune It is dynamic;Rotary sleeve 1 will not also move, and the supporting point replacement of joint recovering protection equipment at this time terminates;Support wheel 13 will not enclose Purpose around the rotation of the first straight pin 11 is to prevent the movement of support wheel 13 from causing uncomfortable influence to human body.

Claims (6)

1. one kind protects equipment based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering, it is characterised in that: it includes rotary sleeve, driver Structure, the first fixed ring, motor shaft, motor, fixed block, fixed ring band, wherein fixed ring band, which is nested in, needs joint to be protected Place;Fixed block one end is mounted on fixed ring band periphery;Motor is mounted on fixed block end face;Motor shaft on motor It is pierced by the shell both ends of motor;The both ends of fixed ring band are separately installed with transmission mechanism;It is mounted in the both ends of the surface of rotary sleeve First fixed ring;Rotary sleeve is mounted on two transmission mechanisms by the first fixed ring, and rotary sleeve is nested in outside fixed ring band Side;
Above-mentioned transmission mechanism include set casing, the first gear ring, return spring, the second fixed ring, third fixed ring, fixed trunnion, First straight pin, the second straight pin, support wheel, first gear, second gear, torque clutch, third gear, teeth, second Circular hole, third circular hole, the first circular hole, wherein circumferentially uniform on the second fixed ring end face be provided with 6 third circular holes;6 thirds Internal screw thread is provided on the inner headed face of circular hole;Second fixed ring inner headed face is mounted on periphery of the fixed ring with one end;Third It is circumferentially uniform on fixed ring end face to be provided with 6 the second circular holes;Internal screw thread is provided on the inner headed face of 6 the second circular holes;Third Fixed ring inner headed face is mounted on fixed ring band on the periphery of second fixed ring one end, and the second circular hole is matched with third circular hole It closes;3 groups of fixed trunnions are circumferentially uniform to be mounted on rotary sleeve inner headed face, and 3 groups of fixed trunnions cooperate with third fixed ring; There are two fixed trunnions for tool in every group, and two fixed trunnions are distributed along rotary sleeve axis direction;Peace on every group of fixed trunnion Assembling structure is identical, circumferentially uniform on support wheel end face to be provided with N number of first circular hole for one of them;Support wheel passes through Between the two fixed trunnions of first straight pin installation in a group, and support wheel one end is located at the second fixed ring and fixes with third In the gap that ring is formed;External screw thread is provided on 6 the second straight pin peripheries;6 the second straight pins pass through spiral shell over institute thereon Line is installed with corresponding second circular hole and third circular hole screw-internal thread fit;6 third gears are separately mounted to 6 the second straight pins On;6 set casing one end are circumferentially uniform to be mounted on fixed ring band end face, and each third gear on corresponding set casing The notch cooperation opened;6 third gears are located in 6 set casings, and return spring, return spring are equipped in set casing One end is mounted on set casing end face, and the other end is engaged with third gear face;Inner headed face last week of first gear ring side 6 groups of teeth are provided with to what is be uniformly spaced;The inner headed face that first gear ring keeps away from teeth one end is mounted on 6 fixations by bearing On shell, and the first gear ring is engaged with 6 third gears;First gear is mounted on motor shaft, and first gear and the first gear ring Engagement;Second gear is mounted on motor shaft by torque clutch, and the tooth opened on second gear and rotary sleeve inner headed face Engagement;
2 above-mentioned first fixed ring inner headed faces pass through bearing and are mounted on 2 the first gear ring peripheries.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering protection equipment, it is characterised in that: The circumferentially uniform N being provided in N number of first circular hole is 6 or 7 or 8 on above-mentioned support wheel end face.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering protection equipment, it is characterised in that: Above-mentioned first gear is mounted on motor shaft by key.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering protection equipment, it is characterised in that: Above-mentioned return spring is compressed spring.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering protection equipment, it is characterised in that: The diameter of above-mentioned first circular hole, the second circular hole and third circular hole is all the same.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering protection equipment, it is characterised in that: Above-mentioned fixed ring belt is flexible.
CN201711329350.2A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 One kind protecting equipment based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering Active CN108186277B (en)

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CN201711329350.2A CN108186277B (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 One kind protecting equipment based on gear-driven rotary joint recovering

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CN108186277B true CN108186277B (en) 2019-10-25

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102119902A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-07-13 浙江大学 Wearable 7-degree-of-freedom upper limb movement rehabilitation training exoskeleton
CN204814701U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-02 苏州三体智能科技有限公司 Gasbag formula joint rehabilitation training apparatus
CN105287166A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 厦门大学 Wearable elbow joint rehabilitation training robot
CN107411929A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-01 威海威高骨科手术机器人有限公司 Fracture of lower limb resetting means

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101248237B1 (en) * 2011-01-03 2013-03-27 최주희 Apparatus for rehabilitating a knee joint

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102119902A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-07-13 浙江大学 Wearable 7-degree-of-freedom upper limb movement rehabilitation training exoskeleton
CN204814701U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-02 苏州三体智能科技有限公司 Gasbag formula joint rehabilitation training apparatus
CN105287166A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 厦门大学 Wearable elbow joint rehabilitation training robot
CN107411929A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-01 威海威高骨科手术机器人有限公司 Fracture of lower limb resetting means

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