CN108183589A - Drive system housing production technology - Google Patents

Drive system housing production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108183589A
CN108183589A CN201810106751.XA CN201810106751A CN108183589A CN 108183589 A CN108183589 A CN 108183589A CN 201810106751 A CN201810106751 A CN 201810106751A CN 108183589 A CN108183589 A CN 108183589A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric machine
reduction box
housing
drive system
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810106751.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘平
沈旺
邓玉斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuzhou Gear Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuzhou Gear Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuzhou Gear Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuzhou Gear Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810106751.XA priority Critical patent/CN108183589A/en
Publication of CN108183589A publication Critical patent/CN108183589A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/14Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of drive system housing production technologies, include the following steps:Prefabricated electric machine casing and reduction box casing;It docks the electric machine casing and the reduction box casing forms total housing;Assembly space in total housing is finished.In above-mentioned drive system production technology, due to being that total housing after assembling is finished, whole process only needs clamped one time, it is identical with the benchmark of reduction box casing to finish electric machine casing, ensure the precision of electric machine casing and reduction box casing mutual cooperation size, production assembly precision is made to be improved significantly, improves the overall performance of drive system.Meanwhile electric machine casing and reduction box casing carry out prefabricated respectively, do not need to integrally cast total housing, mould structure is relatively simple, and production efficiency is higher.In this way, the design requirement that mold is simple in drive system housing production technology and precision is higher can be taken into account.

Description

Drive system housing production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile drive system technical field, more particularly to drive system housing production technology.
Background technology
It is in new-energy automobile industry, the integrated drive system of motor and reduction box is more and more common.Integration Drive system, be an entirety from external inspection motor and reduction box, and two below the housing generally use of the drive system Kind mode is processed.
The first processing method is, by motor and gear box casing by a secondary casting mould monoblock cast, then again into Row processing.The mold complexity needed is cast, die cost is higher.And since water channel, motor casing are carried on electric machine casing mostly It is not easy to demould during integrated with the reduction box casing casting of body, opening period is long, low production efficiency.
Second of processing method is electric machine casing and reduction box casing to be cast respectively, respectively to electric machine casing and reduction box Housing is finished, and is finally an entirety by electric machine casing and reduction box casing assembling.So simplify mold and raising Production efficiency, but since electric machine casing and reduction box casing is assemble after processing respectively, during the separate machined because The machining benchmark that the two uses is non-fully identical so that it is difficult to ensure that the machining benchmark of the two is completely superposed when being assembled after processing, New error can be generated in assembling process, the geometric tolerance precision for leading to the two fit dimension after assembling is relatively low, so as to influence to drive The overall performance of dynamic system.Therefore, above two processing method can not take into account the requirement that mold is simple and precision is higher.
Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to can not take into account mold simply for traditional drive system housing processing method and precision is higher The problem of, the drive system housing production technology that a kind of precision is higher and mould structure is relatively simple is provided.
A kind of drive system housing production technology, includes the following steps:
Prefabricated electric machine casing and reduction box casing;
It docks the electric machine casing and the reduction box casing forms total housing;
Assembly space in total housing is finished.
In above-mentioned drive system production technology, then first prefabricated electric machine casing and reduction box casing by electric machine casing and subtract Fast tank shell docks to form total housing, then the assembly space in total housing is finished.Due to being to total shell after assembling Body is finished, and whole process only needs clamped one time, and finishing electric machine casing is identical with the benchmark of reduction box casing, Ensure the precision of electric machine casing and reduction box casing mutual cooperation size, production assembly precision is made to be improved significantly, improve The overall performance of drive system.Meanwhile electric machine casing and reduction box casing carry out respectively it is prefabricated, do not need to total housing entirety It is cast, mould structure is relatively simple, and production efficiency is higher.In this way, mould in drive system housing production technology can be taken into account The design requirement that tool is simple and precision is higher.
The prefabricated electric machine casing and the step of reduction box casing, specifically wrap in one of the embodiments, It includes:
Pass through the prefabricated electric machine casing of die-casting process and the reduction box casing.
The docking electric machine casing and the reduction box casing form the step of total housing in one of the embodiments, Suddenly it specifically includes:
First interface of electric machine casing described in preprocessing, the second interface of reduction box casing described in preprocessing;
First interface and second interface is made to overlap;
The electric machine casing is connected by connector and the reduction box casing forms total housing.
Described the step of overlapping first interface and second interface, is specific in one of the embodiments, Including:
The preprocessing positioning spigot on one of electric machine casing and reduction box casing, in another one preprocessing with it is described fixed The cooperation position of position seam allowance cooperation;
The positioning spigot is set in the cooperation position, while overlaps first interface and second docking Face.
The connector is bolt in one of the embodiments,.
The step of assembly space in total housing finishes in one of the embodiments, is specifically wrapped It includes:
Total housing, selected reference described in clamping;
The assembly space in total housing is finished with the benchmark.
The assembly space includes bearing chamber, oil sealing position and iron core shelves in one of the embodiments,.
The bearing chamber includes rotor bearing room and reduction gearing bearing room in one of the embodiments, described Rotor bearing room is set in the electric machine casing, and the reduction gearing bearing room is set in the reduction box casing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of drive system housing production technology in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of drive system housing in drive system housing production technology shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of electric machine casing in drive system housing shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of reduction box casing in drive system housing shown in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In attached drawing Give presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes The embodiment of description.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more thorough Comprehensively.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more phases The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of drive system housing production technology, specifically includes following steps:
Step S10, prefabricated electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30.
Specifically, by the prefabricated electric machine casing 10 of die-casting process and reduction box casing 30, by electric machine casing 10 and reduction box Housing 30 casts to obtain by two molds respectively.With mold when traditional integrally casting electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30 It compares, the mould structure used in the prefabricated electric machine casing 10 of difference and reduction box casing 30 is relatively simple, and die cost is relatively low, raw It is higher to produce efficiency.
Step S30 docks electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30 and forms total housing 100, that is, is obtained prefabricated Electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30 are directly to being connected in an entirety.
Step S30 specifically includes step S32, step S34 and step S36.
Step S32, the first interface 12 of preprocessing electric machine casing 10, the second interface of preprocessing reduction box casing 30 32.It so avoids the first interface 12 and the second interface 32 uneven, ensures the first interface 12 and the second interface 32 Flatness.
Step S34 makes the first interface 12 and the second interface 32 overlap.Because the of 12 sum of the first interface Two interfaces 32 have been subjected to preprocessing processing, and can overlap stacking, be assembled.
Step S34 specifically includes step S341 and step S343.
Step S341, preprocessing positioning spigot 34, another one on one of electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30 The cooperation position (not shown) that upper preprocessing coordinates with positioning spigot 34.
Positioning spigot 34 is set in cooperation position, while overlaps the first interface 12 and the second interface 32 by step S343. By positioning spigot 34 and the cooperation of cooperation position, position when the first interface 12 of limitation and the second interface 32 overlap, Ensure that the first interface 12 and the second interface 32 accurately overlap.
In this specific embodiment, positioning spigot 34 is set on reduction box casing 30, and cooperation position is set on electric machine casing 10.It can To understand ground, in some other embodiment, positioning spigot 34 and cooperation position can also be respectively arranged on electric machine casing 10 and slow down On tank shell 30, position when the first interface 12 and the coincidence of the second interface 32 can be positioned, is not limited herein.
Step S36 connects electric machine casing 10 by connector 50 and reduction box casing 30 forms total housing 100.By first After 12 and second interface 32 of interface overlaps, electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30 are connected by connector 50, make motor Housing 10 and reduction box casing 30 are integrated into an entirety, i.e., total housing 100.
Specifically, connector 50 is bolt, and electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30 is bolted.It is appreciated that Ground in some other embodiment, can also connect electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30, for connection by connecting plate etc. The concrete structure of part 50 does not limit herein, can connect electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30.
Step S50 finishes the assembly space in total housing 100.Assembly space include bearing chamber, oil sealing position and Iron core shelves finish bearing chamber, oil sealing position and the iron core shelves in total housing 100.Namely to the weight in total housing 100 Size is wanted to be finished, ensures the precision of the components such as subsequent installation rotor, reduction gearing.Specifically, bearing chamber includes It is located at rotor bearing room and reduction gearing bearing room in electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30 respectively, to total housing Rotor bearing room and reduction gearing bearing room in 100 are finished, and are ensured in rotor bearing room and reducing gear Wheel bearing room is installed by precision during bearing.
Further, step S50 specifically includes step S52 and S54.
Step S52, the total housing 100 of clamping, can fixing motor housing body simultaneously by the total housing 100 of fixture clamped one time 10 and reduction box casing 30.
Step S54, selected reference axis, and the assembly space in total housing 100 is finished according to Geometrical Tolerance Principle.Also It is to say, in the assembly space in finishing total housing 100, is processed by unified reference axis, electric machine casing 10 and is subtracted Fast tank shell 30 processes important fit dimension with same reference axis.It first processes electric machine casing 10 respectively compared to tradition and subtracts The technical solution that the significant dimensions of fast tank shell 30 are assembled again, using the side for carrying out finishing significant dimensions after assembling again Method, can unify the machining benchmark of electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30, and eliminates in conventional solution and assembled after processing When can not be assembled to the completely the same error brought because of the machining benchmark of electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30, improve total shell The machining accuracy of body 100.
In above-mentioned drive system production technology, first prefabricated electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30, then by electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30 docking form total housing 100, then the assembly space in total housing 100 is finished.Due to being Total housing 100 after assembling is finished, whole process only needs clamped one time, processes electric machine casing 10 and slows down The benchmark of tank shell 30 is identical, ensures the precision of 30 mutual cooperation size of electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing, assembles production Precision is improved significantly, and improves the overall performance of drive system.Meanwhile electric machine casing 10 and reduction box casing 30 are distinguished It carries out prefabricated, does not need to be whole to total housing 100 and cast, mould structure is relatively simple, and production efficiency is higher.In this way, just The design requirement that mold is simple in drive system housing production technology and precision is higher can be taken into account.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that those of ordinary skill in the art are come It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of drive system housing production technology, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Prefabricated electric machine casing and reduction box casing;
It docks the electric machine casing and the reduction box casing forms total housing;
Assembly space in total housing is finished.
2. drive system housing production technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the prefabricated electric machine casing It is specifically included with the step of reduction box casing:
Pass through the prefabricated electric machine casing of die-casting process and the reduction box casing.
3. drive system housing production technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the docking electric machine casing The step of forming total housing with the reduction box casing specifically includes:
First interface of electric machine casing described in preprocessing, the second interface of reduction box casing described in preprocessing;
First interface and second interface is made to overlap;
The electric machine casing is connected by connector and the reduction box casing forms total housing.
4. drive system housing production technology according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to make first interface The step of being overlapped with second interface specifically includes:
The preprocessing positioning spigot on one of electric machine casing and reduction box casing, in another one preprocessing stop with the positioning The cooperation position of mouth cooperation;
The positioning spigot is set in the cooperation position, while overlaps first interface and second interface.
5. according to the drive system housing production technology described in claim 3, which is characterized in that the connector is bolt.
6. drive system housing production technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in total housing The step of assembly space is finished specifically includes:
Total housing described in clamping;
Selected reference axis, and the assembly space in total housing is finished according to Geometrical Tolerance Principle.
7. the drive system housing production technology according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the assembly space includes The step of bearing chamber, oil sealing position and iron core shelves, the assembly space in total housing finish specifically includes:
The bearing chamber, the oil sealing position and the iron core shelves in total housing are finished.
8. drive system housing production technology according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bearing chamber includes position respectively It is described to described total in the rotor bearing room in the electric machine casing and the reduction box casing and reduction gearing bearing room The step of assembly space in housing is finished specifically includes:
The rotor bearing room in total housing and the reduction gearing bearing room are finished.
CN201810106751.XA 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Drive system housing production technology Pending CN108183589A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810106751.XA CN108183589A (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Drive system housing production technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810106751.XA CN108183589A (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Drive system housing production technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108183589A true CN108183589A (en) 2018-06-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810106751.XA Pending CN108183589A (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Drive system housing production technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110883540A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-17 西安长峰机电研究所 Welding assembly process for thin-wall spray pipe shell of engine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103394884A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-20 潍坊帅克机械有限责任公司 Integrated machining method of planet carrier of robot RV reducer
CN106515405A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-03-22 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Power assembly housing and automobile
CN206595863U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-10-27 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Motor case processing tool

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103394884A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-20 潍坊帅克机械有限责任公司 Integrated machining method of planet carrier of robot RV reducer
CN106515405A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-03-22 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Power assembly housing and automobile
CN206595863U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-10-27 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Motor case processing tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110883540A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-17 西安长峰机电研究所 Welding assembly process for thin-wall spray pipe shell of engine

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Application publication date: 20180619

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication