CN108183525A - A kind of charging method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of charging method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108183525A
CN108183525A CN201810000564.3A CN201810000564A CN108183525A CN 108183525 A CN108183525 A CN 108183525A CN 201810000564 A CN201810000564 A CN 201810000564A CN 108183525 A CN108183525 A CN 108183525A
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
battery
current
charging
charging voltage
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CN201810000564.3A
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CN108183525B (en
Inventor
宋海鑫
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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    • H02J7/0077
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of charging method and electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment has rechargeable battery, and the battery has CV charge modes, and the charging method includes:Judge whether the battery enters CV charge modes, if so, charging with specific charge mode, the specific charge mode is:Determine the current goal voltage of the preset battery;Detect the current charging voltage of the battery;Judge whether the current charging voltage is less than preset initial target voltage, if being less than, the current goal voltage is increased, to increase the current charging voltage.The charging method of the present invention can accelerate the charging time of battery, and battery is enable faster to complete charging process.

Description

A kind of charging method and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of charging method and electronic equipment.
Background technology
At present, the battery of most electronic equipment is rechargeable battery, and with the continuous improvement required battery life, The capacity of battery is also being continuously improved, this allows for charging time growth.The pattern of current battery charging is CC-CV charging moulds Formula, although some batteries support fast charge, can using large current charge, (mode of fast charge mainly carries out high current in the CC stages Charging), but since charging current is excessive, path is longer also to form path drop, cause the charging time that can also reach 2 hours Or the longer time.Usual battery can enter CV charge modes in electricity 60%~70%, and charging current weakens at this time, charging Effect is not so good as the CC stages, and can greatly reduce total charging if it can solve path drop and the duration for extending CC Time.
Invention content
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide charging method and the application in a kind of charging time that can accelerate battery The electronic equipment of the charging method.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of charging method, applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment tool There is rechargeable battery, the battery has CV charge modes, and the charging method includes:
Judge whether the battery enters CV charge modes, if so, charged with specific charge mode, it is described specific Charge mode is:
Determine the current goal voltage of the preset battery;
Detect the current charging voltage of the battery;
Judge whether the current charging voltage is less than preset initial target voltage, if being less than, increase described current Target voltage, to increase the current charging voltage.
If preferably, judging that the current charging voltage of the battery is more than preset initial target voltage, institute is reduced Current goal voltage is stated, to reduce the current charging voltage, the current charging voltage is made to be equal to the initial target voltage.
Preferably, the current charging voltage of the detection battery is specially:
With the current charging voltage of battery described in preset set time threshold test.
Preferably, the current goal voltage for increasing the battery is specially to increase current mesh with preset first fixed value Mark voltage;
The current goal voltage for reducing the battery is specially to reduce current goal voltage with preset second fixed value.
Judge the current charging voltage also wraps after whether being less than preset initial target voltage preferably, described It includes:
Judge the current charging voltage whether and meanwhile less than the battery maximum charging voltage, if less than if enter rise The step of high current goal voltage;Wherein described maximum charging voltage is more than the target voltage.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, and including rechargeable battery, the battery has CV charge modes, described Electronic equipment includes:
Controller is configured to judge whether the battery enters CV charge modes, if so, determining the preset electricity The current goal voltage in pond, and judge whether current charging voltage is less than preset initial target voltage, if being less than, increase institute Current goal voltage is stated, to increase the current charging voltage;
Detector is configured to detect the current charging voltage of the battery.
Preferably, the controller is additionally configured to:If judging, the current charging voltage of the battery is first more than preset Beginning target voltage then reduces the current goal voltage, to reduce the current charging voltage, makes described current charging voltage etc. In the initial target voltage.
Preferably, the detector is additionally configured to:
With the current charging voltage of battery described in preset set time threshold test.
Preferably, the controller is additionally configured to:
Current goal voltage is increased with preset first fixed value when increasing the current goal voltage of the battery;
Current goal voltage is reduced with preset second fixed value when reducing the current goal voltage of the battery.
Preferably, the controller is additionally configured to:Judge the current charging voltage whether less than preset described Judge whether the current charging voltage is less than the maximum charging voltage of the battery simultaneously after initial target voltage, if being less than Then enter the step of increasing the current goal voltage;Wherein described maximum charging voltage is more than the target voltage.
The charging method of the present invention and the advantageous effect of electronic equipment are that it is possible to obtain the charging electricity needed for battery automatically Pressure, judges the current charge mode of battery, and in the charging of battery by the charging current and charging voltage that detect battery in real time Voltage achievees the effect that increase charging current, make less than charging voltage is gradually increased in the time of maximum charging voltage as far as possible The CC charging stages of battery are extended.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of an embodiment of the charging method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the another embodiment of the charging method of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the electronic equipment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It should be understood that various modifications can be made to disclosed embodiments.Therefore, description below should not regard To limit, and only as the example of embodiment.Those skilled in the art will expect within the scope and spirit of this Other modifications.
The attached drawing being included in the description and forms part of the description shows embodiment of the disclosure, and with it is upper What face provided is used to explain the disclosure together to the substantially description of the disclosure and the detailed description given below to embodiment Principle.
It is of the invention by the description of the preferred form of the embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings to being given as non-limiting examples These and other characteristic will become apparent.
It is also understood that although invention has been described with reference to some specific examples, people in the art Member realize with can determine the present invention many other equivalents, they have feature as claimed in claim and therefore all In the protection domain limited whereby.
When read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in view of described further below, above and other aspect, the feature and advantage of the disclosure will become It is more readily apparent.
The specific embodiment of the disclosure is described hereinafter with reference to attached drawing;It will be appreciated, however, that the disclosed embodiments are only Various ways implementation can be used in the example of the disclosure.It is known and/or repeat function and structure be not described in detail to avoid Unnecessary or extra details so that the disclosure is smudgy.Therefore, specific structural and functionality disclosed herein is thin Section is not intended to restrictions, but as just the basis of claim and representative basis be used to instructing those skilled in the art with Substantially any appropriate detailed construction diversely uses the disclosure.
This specification can be used phrase " in one embodiment ", " in another embodiment ", " in another embodiment In " or " in other embodiments ", it can be referred to according to one or more of identical or different embodiment of the disclosure.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention discloses a kind of charging method, applied in the electronic equipment with rechargeable battery, it is somebody's turn to do Rechargeable battery at least has CV charge modes.Specifically, charging method of the invention includes:
Judge whether battery enters CV charge modes, if so, charged with specific charge mode, the specific charging mould Formula is:
The current goal voltage of preset battery is determined, that is, what is set in systems is used to control to adjust working as battery The target voltage of preceding charging voltage provides control benchmark with the current charging voltage for battery, and then makes system can be according to the mesh It marks voltage and adjusts charging current;
Detect the current charging voltage of battery;
Judge whether current charging voltage is less than preset initial target voltage (that is, the target voltage of setting for the first time, is somebody's turn to do Target voltage is regarded as optimum charging voltage), if being less than, current goal voltage is increased, to increase current charging voltage, from And achieve the effect that the current charging current of raising, that is, the charging current of battery CV charging stages can be improved, enable battery Shorten the charging time.When user is eager to charge for electronic equipment, charged the battery using the charging method in the application, The needs of user can be met, improve user experience.
Further, if judging, battery does not enter CV charge modes, continues to charge with current charge mode.For example, Battery is charged before entering CV charge modes for CC charge modes, then battery continuation with CC charge modes.
If as shown in Fig. 2, judging that the current charging voltage of battery is more than preset initial target voltage, current mesh is reduced Voltage is marked, to reduce current charging voltage, current charging voltage is made to be equal to initial target voltage.Because to current goal voltage After being pressurizeed, it may result in current charging voltage and exceeded initial target voltage, in order to avoid leading to charging current mistake Greatly, make to be difficult to control, harmful effect probably is caused to battery, it is therefore desirable to be more than in the current charging voltage for judging battery preset After initial target voltage, current target voltage is depressured in time, that is, being that the target voltage after pressurization is dropped Pressure.Until current charging voltage declines, and gradually approaches initial target voltage, until equal to until initial target voltage, stop Only continue to reduce current goal voltage, and keep current target voltage, system is made to be controlled based on the target voltage currently Charging voltage and charging current, until battery charging terminates.
Continuing with shown in Fig. 2, in the current charging voltage for detecting battery, following steps are specifically included:
With the current charging voltage of preset set time threshold test battery.It is namely intermittent to detect working as battery Preceding charging voltage, the adjacent interval time detected twice can sets itselfs, such as set 5 seconds, 10 seconds etc. according to actual needs Deng.
Further, the current goal voltage for increasing battery is specially with preset first fixed value raising current goal electricity Pressure;
The current goal voltage for reducing battery is specially to reduce current goal voltage with preset second fixed value.It is preset First fixed value can be equal with the second fixed value, can not also wait, and can specifically be decided according to the actual requirements, such as first is fixed Value is set as 16mv, 14mv, 20mv etc., and similarly, the second fixed value may be alternatively provided as 16mv, 14mv, 20mv etc..
Preferably due to the battery core voltage and external charging voltage of battery are distinguishing, because battery has internal resistance, Also have resistance value at charging interface, thus cause external charging voltage can a little higher than battery core voltage, for avoid pressurization time interval compared with It is short, there are external charging voltage spikes so that external charging voltage is more than the specified maximum charging voltage of battery, and battery is made Into influence, the control method in the present embodiment is gone back after judging whether current charging voltage is less than preset initial target voltage Including step:
Judge current charging voltage whether and meanwhile less than the maximum charging voltage of battery, increase current mesh if entering less than if The step of marking voltage;Wherein maximum charging voltage is more than target voltage.
In order to which the control method of the application is better described, it is specifically described below with two embodiments:
Embodiment one:
The optimum charging voltage of battery is determined previously according to the performance of battery, which is preset as initial mesh Voltage is marked, and is stored in the system of battery, the current charging voltage in the present embodiment is 8v.After being started to charge up to battery, System can monitor the charge mode of battery in real time, after detecting that battery enters CV charge modes, just start specific charge mode It charges the battery, specifically charging process is:
The current charging voltage for determining battery is, is 8v in the present embodiment;Then the current charging voltage of detection battery is 6v;Judge whether current charging voltage is less than initial target voltage (target voltage that previous step is set i.e. in the present embodiment), Through judging to know that current charging voltage is less than initial target voltage, then 16mv is pressurized based on initial target voltage.After being spaced 5s, Continue to detect current charging voltage, and detect current charging voltage as 6.5v, it is 8.16v then to determine current goal voltage, Through judging to know that current charging voltage is still less than initial target voltage 8v, then increase again on the basis of current goal voltage 8.16v Press 16mv, and so on, until current charging voltage is equal to initial target voltage, stop pressurization, tied until battery charges Beam.
Embodiment two:
The optimum charging voltage of battery is determined previously according to the performance of battery, which is preset as initial mesh Voltage is marked, and is stored in the system of battery, the current goal voltage in the present embodiment is 15v.After being started to charge up to battery, System can monitor the charge mode of battery in real time, after detecting that battery enters CV charge modes, just start specific charge mode It charges the battery, specially:
The current charging voltage for determining battery is, is 15v in the present embodiment;Then the current charging voltage of detection battery is 9v;Judge whether current charging voltage is less than initial target voltage (target voltage that previous step is set i.e. in the present embodiment), Through judging to know that current charging voltage is less than initial target voltage, then 15mv is pressurized based on initial target voltage.After being spaced 7s, Continue to detect current charging voltage, and detect current charging voltage as 9.5v, it is 15.16v then to determine current goal voltage, Through judging to know that current charging voltage is still less than initial target voltage 15v, then on the basis of current goal voltage 15.16v again It is pressurized 16mv, and so on.After a period of time is pressurized to target voltage intermittence, system detectio is to current charging voltage 16v, current goal voltage are 20v, know that current charging voltage is more than initial target voltage 15v through judging, then in current goal electricity It is upper based on pressure to reduce 20mv, after being spaced 7s, continue to detect current charging voltage and current goal voltage, if current charging voltage Initial target voltage is also greater than, then continues to reduce 20mv on the basis of target voltage, and so on, until current charging electricity Until pressure is equal to initial target voltage, stop decompression, and present charge state is kept to terminate until battery charging.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment simultaneously, and including rechargeable battery, battery has CV charge modes, electronics Equipment includes:
Controller (such as embedded controller) is configured to judge whether battery enters CV charge modes, if so, really The current goal voltage of fixed preset battery, and judge whether current charging voltage is less than preset initial target voltage, if small In current goal voltage then being increased, to increase current charging voltage;
Detector is configured to the current charging voltage of detection battery, to be supplied to controller, is carried out for controller follow-up Judgment step.
Further, the controller in the present embodiment is additionally configured to:If judge that the current charging voltage of battery is more than to preset Initial target voltage, then reduce current goal voltage, to reduce current charging voltage, make current charging voltage be equal to initial mesh Mark voltage.
Further, the detector in the present embodiment is additionally configured to:
With the current charging voltage of preset set time threshold test battery, and in current charging voltage of every acquisition After be immediately transferred in controller.
Further, the controller in the present embodiment is additionally configured to:
Current goal voltage is increased with preset first fixed value when increasing the current goal voltage of battery;
Current goal voltage is reduced with preset second fixed value when reducing the current goal voltage of battery.First fixed value It may be the same or different with the second fixed value, set with specific reference to actual needs.
Further, the controller in the present embodiment is additionally configured to:Judging it is preset whether current charging voltage is less than Whether judge current charging voltage after initial target voltage simultaneously less than the maximum charging voltage of battery, if less than if into liter The step of high current goal voltage, is more reliable to ensure that charging process is safer.Wherein maximum charging voltage is more than target voltage.
Above example is only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can make the present invention respectively within the spirit and scope of the present invention Kind modification or equivalent replacement, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of charging method, applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment has rechargeable battery, and the battery is filled with CV Power mode, which is characterized in that the charging method includes:
Judge whether the battery enters CV charge modes, if so, charged with specific charge mode, the specific charging Pattern is:
Determine the current goal voltage of the preset battery;
Detect the current charging voltage of the battery;
Judge whether the current charging voltage is less than preset initial target voltage, if being less than, increase the current goal Voltage, to increase the current charging voltage.
2. charging method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the current charging voltage of the battery is more than if judging Preset initial target voltage then reduces the current goal voltage, to reduce the current charging voltage, makes described currently to fill Piezoelectric voltage is equal to the initial target voltage.
3. charging method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the current charging voltage tool of the detection battery Body is:
With the current charging voltage of battery described in preset set time threshold test.
4. charging method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the current goal voltage for increasing the battery is specially Current goal voltage is increased with preset first fixed value;
The current goal voltage for reducing the battery is specially to reduce current goal voltage with preset second fixed value.
5. charging method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to judge whether the current charging voltage is less than It is further included after preset initial target voltage:
Judge the current charging voltage whether and meanwhile less than the battery maximum charging voltage, if less than if enter raising institute The step of stating current goal voltage;Wherein described maximum charging voltage is more than the target voltage.
6. a kind of electronic equipment, including rechargeable battery, the battery has CV charge modes, which is characterized in that the electricity Sub- equipment includes:
Controller is configured to judge whether the battery enters CV charge modes, if so, determining the preset battery Current goal voltage, and judge whether current charging voltage is less than preset initial target voltage, if being less than, raising is described to work as Preceding target voltage, to increase the current charging voltage;
Detector is configured to detect the current charging voltage of the battery.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the controller is additionally configured to:If judge the electricity The current charging voltage in pond is more than preset initial target voltage, then reduces the current goal voltage, described current to reduce Charging voltage makes the current charging voltage be equal to the initial target voltage.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the detector is additionally configured to:
With the current charging voltage of battery described in preset set time threshold test.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the controller is additionally configured to:
Current goal voltage is increased with preset first fixed value when increasing the current goal voltage of the battery;
Current goal voltage is reduced with preset second fixed value when reducing the current goal voltage of the battery.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the controller is additionally configured to:In the judgement institute State current charging voltage whether be less than preset initial target voltage after judge the current charging voltage whether and meanwhile be less than The maximum charging voltage of the battery, if less than if enter increase the current goal voltage the step of;Wherein described maximum is filled Piezoelectric voltage is more than the target voltage.
CN201810000564.3A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Charging method and electronic equipment Active CN108183525B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810000564.3A CN108183525B (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Charging method and electronic equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810000564.3A CN108183525B (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Charging method and electronic equipment

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CN108183525A true CN108183525A (en) 2018-06-19
CN108183525B CN108183525B (en) 2022-01-18

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103730915A (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-04-16 国基电子(上海)有限公司 Charging control method and electronic equipment adopting method
CN104201727A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-10 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Rapid charging method and device
CN104967199A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-10-07 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Fast-charging method and mobile terminal
EP3151330A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 Chervon (HK) Limited Charger and charging method
CN106786820A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-31 西安中兴新软件有限责任公司 A kind of method for charging batteries and device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103730915A (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-04-16 国基电子(上海)有限公司 Charging control method and electronic equipment adopting method
CN104201727A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-10 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Rapid charging method and device
CN104967199A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-10-07 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Fast-charging method and mobile terminal
EP3151330A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 Chervon (HK) Limited Charger and charging method
CN106558897A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 南京德朔实业有限公司 Charger and charging method
CN106786820A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-31 西安中兴新软件有限责任公司 A kind of method for charging batteries and device

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