CN108182997B - Photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable - Google Patents
Photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108182997B CN108182997B CN201810121394.4A CN201810121394A CN108182997B CN 108182997 B CN108182997 B CN 108182997B CN 201810121394 A CN201810121394 A CN 201810121394A CN 108182997 B CN108182997 B CN 108182997B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- layer
- sleeved outside
- conductor
- coaxial cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/02—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
- H01B9/021—Features relating to screening tape per se
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/22—Cables including at least one electrical conductor together with optical fibres
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/02—Disposition of insulation
- H01B7/0258—Disposition of insulation comprising one or more longitudinal lapped layers of insulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/1875—Multi-layer sheaths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/22—Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
- H01B7/221—Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes
- H01B7/225—Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes forming part of an outer sheath
Landscapes
- Communication Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of radio frequency coaxial cables, and relates to a photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable, which comprises an inner conductor, a dielectric layer sleeved outside the inner conductor, an outer conductor sleeved outside the dielectric layer, an outer shielding layer sleeved outside the outer conductor and a sheath sleeved outside the outer shielding layer; the inner conductor and the outer conductor are coaxially arranged; the optical fiber cable is characterized in that an optical fiber layer is further arranged between the outer conductor and the outer shielding layer, the optical fiber layer comprises an optical fiber bearing layer positioned on the inner side, an optical fiber protecting layer positioned on the outer side and an optical fiber wire clamped between the optical fiber bearing layer and the optical fiber protecting layer, and the optical fiber bearing layer is made of flexible buffer materials. The coaxial cable of the invention maintains the round cable shape, so that both electric signals and optical signals can be transmitted through the coaxial cable, thereby saving the system space, improving the installation efficiency and facilitating the later maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of radio frequency coaxial cables, in particular to a photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable which is simple in structure and convenient to use.
Background
Coaxial Cable (Coaxial Cable) refers to a Cable having two concentric conductors, with the conductors and shield sharing the same axis. The most common coaxial cable consists of a copper wire conductor insulated by an insulating material, outside of which is another layer of annular conductor and its insulator, and then the entire cable is encased by a jacket of polyvinyl chloride or teflon material.
When the system signal is transmitted and the connection is controlled, two kinds of cables, namely a radio frequency coaxial cable and an optical fiber are often used, and in order to ensure the coaxial characteristic of the radio frequency coaxial cable, the optical fiber is mostly independent of the radio frequency coaxial cable. However, if this is set up, there are the following problems:
① The optical fiber itself needs a sheath, which increases the occupied area and the cost;
② The radio frequency coaxial cable and the optical fiber are respectively paved, and the engineering is long in time consumption;
③ The system integration is not facilitated, and the cost of separate management and maintenance is higher.
The present invention thus provides a new radio frequency coaxial cable to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide the photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable which is simple in structure and convenient to use.
The invention realizes the aim through the following technical scheme: a photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable comprises an inner conductor, a dielectric layer sleeved outside the inner conductor, an outer conductor sleeved outside the dielectric layer, an outer shielding layer sleeved outside the outer conductor and a sheath sleeved outside the outer shielding layer; the inner conductor and the outer conductor are coaxially arranged; the optical fiber cable is characterized in that an optical fiber layer is further arranged between the outer conductor and the outer shielding layer, the optical fiber layer comprises an optical fiber bearing layer positioned on the inner side, an optical fiber protecting layer positioned on the outer side and an optical fiber wire clamped between the optical fiber bearing layer and the optical fiber protecting layer, and the optical fiber bearing layer is made of flexible buffer materials.
Specifically, the optical fiber wire is combined with the optical fiber bearing layer in an SZ twisting mode.
Specifically, the optical fiber wire is combined with the optical fiber bearing layer in a winding mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The coaxial cable of the invention maintains the round cable shape, so that both electric signals and optical signals can be transmitted through the coaxial cable, thereby saving the system space, improving the installation efficiency and facilitating the later maintenance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a full cross-sectional view of an opto-electronic hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable.
The figures represent the numbers:
1-an inner conductor;
a 2-dielectric layer;
3-an outer conductor;
4-an outer shielding layer;
5-a sheath;
a 6-optical fiber layer, wherein the optical fiber layer,
61-An optical fiber carrier layer,
62-A protective layer for the optical fiber,
63-Fiber optic line.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable comprises an inner conductor 1, a dielectric layer 2 sleeved outside the inner conductor 1, an outer conductor 3 sleeved outside the dielectric layer 2, an outer shielding layer 4 sleeved outside the outer conductor 3 and a sheath 5 sleeved outside the outer shielding layer 4; the inner conductor 1 and the outer conductor 3 are coaxially arranged; an optical fiber layer 6 is further arranged between the outer conductor 3 and the outer shielding layer 4, the optical fiber layer 6 comprises an optical fiber bearing layer 61 positioned on the inner side, an optical fiber protection layer 63 positioned on the outer side and an optical fiber wire 63 clamped between the optical fiber bearing layer 61 and the optical fiber protection layer 62, and the optical fiber bearing layer 61 is made of a flexible buffer material. The present invention does not destroy the basic structure of the coaxial cable, maintains the circular cable shape, and only provides the optical fiber layer 6 for routing the optical fiber line 63 at the periphery of the outer conductor 3. The fiber support layer 61 is relatively easy to deform and the density can be adjusted as required. The optical fiber protection layer 62 and the sheath 5 can be made of materials with better toughness, such as PTFE, and the like, so that the optical fiber wires 63 can be embedded in the optical fiber bearing layer 61 without obviously affecting the overall deformation of the cable. Thus, the electric signal and the optical signal can be transmitted through the cable, the system space is saved, the installation efficiency is improved, and the later maintenance is convenient.
The optical fiber wire 63 is combined with the optical fiber carrying layer 61 in an SZ twisting manner or a winding manner. The optical fiber 63 can follow deformation even when the whole cable is bent, and the optical fiber 63 can be prevented from being broken.
What has been described above is merely some embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. A photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable comprises an inner conductor, a dielectric layer sleeved outside the inner conductor, an outer conductor sleeved outside the dielectric layer, an outer shielding layer sleeved outside the outer conductor and a sheath sleeved outside the outer shielding layer; the inner conductor and the outer conductor are coaxially arranged; the method is characterized in that: the optical fiber cable is characterized in that an optical fiber layer is further arranged between the outer conductor and the outer shielding layer, the optical fiber layer comprises an optical fiber bearing layer positioned on the inner side, an optical fiber protecting layer positioned on the outer side and an optical fiber wire clamped between the optical fiber bearing layer and the optical fiber protecting layer, the optical fiber bearing layer is made of flexible buffer materials, the optical fiber wire is embedded into the optical fiber bearing layer, and the optical fiber wire is combined with the optical fiber bearing layer in an SZ twisting mode or a winding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810121394.4A CN108182997B (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810121394.4A CN108182997B (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108182997A CN108182997A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
CN108182997B true CN108182997B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=62552277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810121394.4A Active CN108182997B (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Photoelectric hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108182997B (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102903989A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-30 | 沈裕 | Polyethylene insulated flexible radio-frequency cable |
CN103117128A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-05-22 | 南京全信传输科技股份有限公司 | Retractable multi-group longitudinal water seal photoelectric composite cable and manufacture process thereof |
CN105405507A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏荣宜电缆有限公司 | Reinforced high-power optical fibre composite control cable |
CN106251975A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽宏源特种电缆股份有限公司 | A kind of coaxial radio-frequency photoelectric communication composite cable and production method thereof |
CN206432074U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-08-22 | 河南新昊宝丰电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent distribution optical fiber composite cable |
CN207938377U (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-10-02 | 昆山安胜达微波科技有限公司 | Photoelectricity hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201810121394.4A patent/CN108182997B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102903989A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-30 | 沈裕 | Polyethylene insulated flexible radio-frequency cable |
CN103117128A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-05-22 | 南京全信传输科技股份有限公司 | Retractable multi-group longitudinal water seal photoelectric composite cable and manufacture process thereof |
CN105405507A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏荣宜电缆有限公司 | Reinforced high-power optical fibre composite control cable |
CN106251975A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽宏源特种电缆股份有限公司 | A kind of coaxial radio-frequency photoelectric communication composite cable and production method thereof |
CN206432074U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-08-22 | 河南新昊宝丰电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent distribution optical fiber composite cable |
CN207938377U (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-10-02 | 昆山安胜达微波科技有限公司 | Photoelectricity hybrid radio frequency coaxial cable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108182997A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Country or region after: China Address after: No. 177, Xinle Road, Dianshanhu Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215000 Applicant after: Jiangsu Anshengda Aerospace Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 28 Xinxing Road, Dianshanhu Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: KUNSHAN ADVANCED MICROWAVE TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |