CN108181694A - A kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

A kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108181694A
CN108181694A CN201810092704.4A CN201810092704A CN108181694A CN 108181694 A CN108181694 A CN 108181694A CN 201810092704 A CN201810092704 A CN 201810092704A CN 108181694 A CN108181694 A CN 108181694A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
branch
multicore
dry type
reinforcer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810092704.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李来发
高宪武
周文
李广省
齐伟
郭俊国
马敬磊
汪伟振
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG PACIFIC OPTICS FIBER AND CABLE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG PACIFIC OPTICS FIBER AND CABLE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG PACIFIC OPTICS FIBER AND CABLE Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG PACIFIC OPTICS FIBER AND CABLE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810092704.4A priority Critical patent/CN108181694A/en
Publication of CN108181694A publication Critical patent/CN108181694A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/441Optical cables built up from sub-bundles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • G02B6/4432Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4479Manufacturing methods of optical cables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4479Manufacturing methods of optical cables
    • G02B6/4482Code or colour marking

Abstract

It can branch's dry type leading in cable the invention discloses a kind of multicore, including microbeam pipe, reinforcement, reinforcer and oversheath, the reinforcer is located at the symmetrical both sides of the microbeam pipe, the oversheath is wrapped in the outside of reinforcer and microbeam pipe and forms branch cable, the branch cable quantity is circle-shaped for multiple and besieged city, and the reinforcement is located at the circle-shaped center in multiple branch cables besieged city;Simultaneously also disclose that the multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable manufacturing method, it is simple and convenient.The leading in cable of the present invention forms the structure of " trunk, multiple branches ", and branch cable can be dismantled as needed, advantage with small size large core number so as to avoid multi-thread use, simplifies the layout of optical cable, while effectively solving the problems, such as that wiring is mixed and disorderly, safety is also ensured.

Description

A kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable and its manufacturing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to communications optical cable fields, can branch's dry type leading in cable and its manufacturer more particularly to a kind of multicore Method.
Background technology
With the arrival in optic communication epoch, light entering and copper back trend of the times, fiber entering household is achieved universal, and then cloth of registering one's residence Line problem is following, especially large-scale residential quarter and floor mall, but larger due to being related to core number, connects up mixed and disorderly nothing Chapter drastically influences resident living or working environment or even will appear unnecessary security risk, leads to casualties or facility The perils such as damage.To solve the above problems, how to design production small size, large core number leading in cable, become present light One of research direction of cable manufacture.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable and its manufacturing method, should Leading in cable is small, core number is big, flexibly dismantles, can effectively solve the problems, such as to connect up mixed and disorderly, avoids the occurrence of security risk, simultaneously The manufacturing method can conveniently and efficiently manufacture the leading in cable.
Based on this, the technical scheme is that:A kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable, including microbeam pipe, reinforcement, plus Strong part and oversheath, the reinforcer are located at the symmetrical both sides of the microbeam pipe, and the oversheath is wrapped in reinforcer and micro- The outside of beam tube and formation branch cable, the branch cable quantity is circle-shaped for multiple and besieged city, and the reinforcement is located at multiple points At the circle-shaped center in branch cable besieged city.
Further, the reinforcement is enclosed with the steel wire of protective case for outside.
Further, the reinforcer uses the phosphating steel wire of 0.45 mm of fiberglass or ¢ of 0.5*0.58 mm.
Further, the microbeam pipe includes multiple optical fiber and plastic sleeve layer, and the plastic sleeve layer is wrapped in the outside of optical fiber, institute State optical fiber coloring processing and UV curings.
Further, each plastic sleeve layer is equipped with different colors.
Further, the oversheath, protective case and plastic sleeve layer use low smoke and zero halogen material.
Further, the oversheath includes restrictive coating and connector, and the connector is located at the side and two of restrictive coating Person is integrally formed.
Further, the connector for protrusion and is connected between restrictive coating and reinforcement.
Further, there is interval between the adjacent branch cable.
In addition, invention also provide a kind of multicore can branch's dry type lead-in cable manufacturing method, it is above-mentioned more for manufacturing Core can branch's dry type lead-in cable, include the following steps:
A. multiple microbeam pipes are prepared and are encircled a city circle-shaped;
B. reinforcement is placed in parallel at the circle-shaped center in microbeam pipe besieged city;
C. it is placed in parallel reinforcer in the symmetrical both sides of microbeam pipe;
D., oversheath is installed, microbeam pipe and reinforcer are wrapped in oversheath and link enhancement part forms optical cable.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, have the advantages that:
1st, multicore of the invention can branch's dry type lead-in cable reinforcer and microbeam pipe are wrapped up by oversheath it is integral, so as to Branch cable is formed, and multiple branch cables are connect with reinforcement, form the structure of " trunk, multiple branches ", and branch cable It can be dismantled as needed, there is the advantage small, core number is big, so as to avoid multi-thread use, simplify the cloth of optical cable Office while effectively solving the problems, such as that wiring is mixed and disorderly, also ensures safety.
2nd, reinforcer of the invention selects the material of fiberglass or phosphating steel wire, has higher electrical insulating property, wearability And corrosion resistance, and then extend the service life of optical cable;Optical fiber in microbeam pipe is using coloring treatment and UV curings, energy-saving ring It protects pollution-free.
3rd, pass through the label to the plastic sleeve layer progress different colours on microbeam pipe, it is easier to differentiate, so that during layout It is more convenient reasonable;In addition, oversheath, protective case and plastic sleeve layer, using low smoke and zero halogen material, removability is good, during construction It is easy to operate.
4th, in the present invention, the connector and restrictive coating of oversheath are integrally formed, and are increased whole stability, are connected simultaneously Part ensure that the overall effect of optical cable, be also convenient for assembling for connecting restrictive coating and reinforcement.
5th, multicore of the invention can branch's dry type leading in cable manufacturing method, produce the introducing light in reasonable and orderly manner Cable, it is easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be multicore described in the present embodiment can branch's dry type leading in cable structure diagram.
Fig. 2 be multicore described in the present embodiment can branch's dry type leading in cable manufacturing method flow chart.
Reference sign:
Wherein, 1, microbeam pipe, 11, optical fiber, 12, plastic sleeve layer, 2, reinforcement, 3, reinforcer, 4, oversheath, 41, restrictive coating, 42, Connector, 5, branch cable.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and examples in the present invention, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work Example, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of multicore of the embodiment of the present invention can branch's dry type leading in cable, including microbeam pipe 1, enhancing Part 2, reinforcer 3 and oversheath 4, reinforcer 3 are located at the symmetrical both sides of microbeam pipe 1, and oversheath 4 is wrapped in reinforcer 3 and micro- The outside of beam tube 1 and formation branch cable 5,5 quantity of branch cable is circle-shaped for multiple and besieged city, and reinforcement 2 is located at multiple branch cables 5 At the circle-shaped center in besieged city.The multicore of the specific embodiment of the invention can branch's dry type lead-in cable by oversheath 4 will plus Strong part 3 and the package of microbeam pipe 1 are integrated, and so as to form branch cable 5, and multiple branch cables 5 are connect with reinforcement 2, form " one The structure of a trunk, multiple branches ", and branch cable 5 can be dismantled as needed, have the advantage small, core number is big, from And multi-thread use is avoided, simplify the layout of optical cable, while effectively solving the problems, such as that wiring is mixed and disorderly, also ensure safety Property.
Wherein, reinforcement 2 is enclosed with the steel wire of protective case for outside, reinforcer 3 using 0.5*0.58 mm fiberglass or The phosphating steel wire of 0.45 mm of ¢ has higher electrical insulating property, wearability and corrosion resistance, and then extends the use of optical cable Service life, while the setting of reinforcer 3 also increases the stability of optical fiber 1.Microbeam pipe 1 includes multiple optical fiber 11 and plastic sleeve layer 12, Plastic sleeve layer 12 is wrapped in the outside of optical fiber 11, and optical fiber 1 in the present embodiment preferentially selects G657 types, can preferably solve to believe Number transmission problem;In addition, microbeam pipe 1 uses dry construction, inside is not filled with fiber paste, and outside is plastic sleeve layer 12, after ensureing into pipe Minimum outer diameter position 1.5mm, 8 cores, optical fiber 11 carries out coloring treatment and UV according to chromatography and cures, and facilitates differentiation, energy conservation and environmental protection without Pollution, while 11 mass of optical fiber after UV curings is greatly improved, it is more robust.Each plastic sleeve layer 12 is equipped with difference Color, pass through on microbeam pipe 1 plastic sleeve layer 12 carry out different colours label, it is easier to differentiate so that layout when It is more convenient reasonable.Oversheath 4 includes restrictive coating 41 and connector 42, and connector 42 is located at the side of restrictive coating 41 and the two one Molding increases whole stability, while connector 42 ensure that the whole of optical cable for connecting restrictive coating 41 and reinforcement 2 Body effect is also convenient for assembling;Connector 42 is protrusion and is connected between restrictive coating 41 and reinforcement 2, and adjacent branch cable 5 Between have interval.In addition, oversheath 4, the protective case and plastic sleeve layer 12 use low smoke and zero halogen material, removability is good Well, it is easy to operate during construction.
In addition, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of multicore can branch's dry type lead-in cable manufacture Method, for manufacture above-mentioned multicore can branch's dry type lead-in cable, include the following steps:
A. multiple microbeam pipes 1 are prepared and are encircled a city circle-shaped;
B. reinforcement 2 is placed in parallel at the circle-shaped center that microbeam pipe 1 encircles a city;
C. it is placed in parallel reinforcer 3 in the symmetrical both sides of microbeam pipe 1;
D., oversheath 4 is installed, microbeam pipe 1 and reinforcer 3 are wrapped in oversheath 4 and link enhancement part 2 forms optical cable.
Multicore of the present invention can branch's specific manufacturing method of dry type leading in cable it is as follows:
First prepare microbeam pipe 1:G657 optical fiber is selected first, and coloring treatment is carried out according to chromatography, and cure using UV to optical fiber 11, Afterwards in 11 outer layer of optical fiber using low smoke and zero halogen, and color masterbatch is added, squeeze out one layer of low smoke and zero halogen sheath by extruding machine, form set Layer 12 is moulded, plastic sleeve layer 12 wraps up optical fiber 11 and forms microbeam pipe 1;
Position is determined again:Reinforcement 2 is placed in parallel in the middle part of microbeam pipe 1, and the both sides of each microbeam pipe 1 are parallel right Both sides is claimed to place reinforcer 3;
Finally prepare oversheath:Oversheath 4 uses the preferable low smoke and zero halogen material of environmental-protecting performance, is squeezed by molding die precision Go out, extruding machine, and one-pass molding are preferable in this molding die.
To sum up, the Multi-core branched dry type leading in cable described in the embodiment of the present invention, by oversheath 4 by reinforcer 3 and micro- Beam tube 1 wraps up integrally, and so as to form branch cable 5, and multiple branch cables 5 are connect with reinforcement 2, formed " trunk, it is more The structure of a branch ", and branch cable 5 can be dismantled as needed, have the advantage small, core number is big, so as to avoid Multi-thread use simplifies the layout of optical cable, while effectively solving the problems, such as that wiring is mixed and disorderly, also ensures safety;Simultaneously should Multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable manufacturing method, produce the leading in cable in reasonable and orderly manner, it is easy to operate.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these improve and replace It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable, which is characterized in that including microbeam pipe, reinforcement, reinforcer and oversheath, The reinforcer is located at the symmetrical both sides of the microbeam pipe, and the oversheath is wrapped in the outside of reinforcer and microbeam pipe and shape Into branch cable, the branch cable quantity is circle-shaped for multiple and besieged city, and the reinforcement is located at the circumference in multiple branch cables besieged city At the center of shape.
2. multicore as described in claim 1 can branch's dry type leading in cable, which is characterized in that the reinforcement is wrapped up to be external There is the steel wire of protective case.
3. multicore as described in claim 1 can branch's dry type leading in cable, which is characterized in that the reinforcer uses 0.5* The fiberglass of 0.58mm or the phosphating steel wire of ¢ 0.45mm.
4. multicore as described in claim 1 can branch's dry type leading in cable, which is characterized in that the microbeam pipe includes multiple light Fine and plastic sleeve layer, the plastic sleeve layer are wrapped in the outside of optical fiber, the optical fiber coloring processing and UV curings.
5. multicore as claimed in claim 4 can branch's dry type leading in cable, which is characterized in that each plastic sleeve layer is equipped with not Same color.
6. multicore as described in claim 1,2 or 4 can branch's dry type leading in cable, which is characterized in that the oversheath, protection Set and plastic sleeve layer use low smoke and zero halogen material.
7. multicore as described in claim 1 can branch's dry type leading in cable, which is characterized in that the oversheath includes restrictive coating And connector, the connector is located at the side of restrictive coating and the two is integrally formed.
8. multicore as claimed in claim 7 can branch's dry type leading in cable, which is characterized in that the connector is for protrusion and even It is connected between restrictive coating and reinforcement.
9. multicore as described in claim 1 can branch's dry type leading in cable, which is characterized in that has between the adjacent branch cable Interval.
10. a kind of multicore can branch's dry type lead-in cable manufacturing method, which is characterized in that for manufacturing claims 1 to 9 Multicore described in one can branch's dry type lead-in cable, include the following steps:
A. multiple microbeam pipes are prepared and are encircled a city circle-shaped;
B. reinforcement is placed in parallel at the circle-shaped center in microbeam pipe besieged city;
C. it is placed in parallel reinforcer in the symmetrical both sides of microbeam pipe;
D., oversheath is installed, microbeam pipe and reinforcer are wrapped in oversheath and link enhancement part forms optical cable.
CN201810092704.4A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable and its manufacturing method Pending CN108181694A (en)

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CN201810092704.4A CN108181694A (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable and its manufacturing method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111007610A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-14 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Flat 8-shaped multi-core MPO optical cable and manufacturing method thereof
EP4089457A1 (en) 2021-05-10 2022-11-16 Prysmian S.p.A. Multi-fiber optical cable

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004125914A (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-22 Fujikura Ltd Multiple optical fiber drop cable and wiring method using the cable
JP2013186362A (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-09-19 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Optical element assembly cable
CN105954846A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-21 南京华信藤仓光通信有限公司 Windmill-shaped lead-in optical cable
CN207908754U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-25 山东太平洋光纤光缆有限公司 A kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004125914A (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-22 Fujikura Ltd Multiple optical fiber drop cable and wiring method using the cable
JP2013186362A (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-09-19 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Optical element assembly cable
CN105954846A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-21 南京华信藤仓光通信有限公司 Windmill-shaped lead-in optical cable
CN207908754U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-25 山东太平洋光纤光缆有限公司 A kind of multicore can branch's dry type leading in cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111007610A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-14 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Flat 8-shaped multi-core MPO optical cable and manufacturing method thereof
EP4089457A1 (en) 2021-05-10 2022-11-16 Prysmian S.p.A. Multi-fiber optical cable

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