CN108181400A - The method that UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS measures 6 kinds of chemical composition contents in spina date seed decocting liquid simultaneously - Google Patents

The method that UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS measures 6 kinds of chemical composition contents in spina date seed decocting liquid simultaneously Download PDF

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CN108181400A
CN108181400A CN201810071306.4A CN201810071306A CN108181400A CN 108181400 A CN108181400 A CN 108181400A CN 201810071306 A CN201810071306 A CN 201810071306A CN 108181400 A CN108181400 A CN 108181400A
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date seed
spina date
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decocting liquid
spinosin
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刘晓
蔡宝昌
蔡皓
秦昆明
朱晓钗
朱慧
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Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of methods for measuring 6 kinds of chemical composition contents in spina date seed decocting liquid simultaneously using UHPLC QQQ MS/MS technologies, belong to traditional Chinese medicine ingredients analysis field.The present invention establish and meanwhile measure 6 kinds of chemical composition contents in spina date seed decocting liquid analysis method specificity it is strong, quick, sensitive and accurately and reliably, compound quality number information can be accurately provided while assay is completed to achieve the effect that Components identification, this method can provide technical support for spina date seed clinical practice and quality control.

Description

UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS measures 6 kinds of chemical composition contents in spina date seed decocting liquid simultaneously Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of using UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS technologies measure simultaneously in spina date seed decocting liquid 6 kinds of chemistry into Divide the method for content, belong to traditional Chinese medicine ingredients analysis field.
Background technology
Spina date seed is as heart-nourishing tranquilizer common on tcm clinical practice, from the drying and ripening kind of rhamnaceae plant wild jujube Son.Though there is scholar to be studied the assay of chemical composition in spina date seed at present, in view of containing Huang in spina date seed The numerous compositions such as ketone, saponins, alkaloids and triterpenes, and by the detector performance of traditional sensing techniques HPLC-DAD Limitation quickly, accurately, delicately to the chemical composition of plurality of classes in spina date seed can not carry out assay simultaneously.In addition, by It focuses mostly in existing research in using organic solvent, as Extraction solvent, there are larger differences with spina date seed clinical practice pattern for this Not, result of study can be that the reference value that clinical practice provides is limited.
Invention content
Above-mentioned in order to solve the problems, such as, the present invention is established a kind of for wild jujube using UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS technologies The method of 6 kinds of different classes of chemical compositions assay simultaneously, this 6 kinds of chemical compositions cover Huang in structure in benevolence decocting liquid Ketone, saponins and triterpenes, this enable established content assaying method comprehensively, it is accurate, in depth control spina date seed Quality.
Invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
1. the preparation of test solution:
According to spina date seed Clinical Experience, precision weighs spina date seed 10g, adds 10 times of water in decocting medicine pot, impregnates 30min after boiling by intense fire, keeps slight boiling condition to decoct 1h, liquid is filtered out with 4 layers of gauze;The dregs of a decoction add 8 times of water in decocting medicine pot again In, after boiling with high heat, slight boiling condition is kept to decoct 1h, filter out liquid with 4 layers of gauze, merge decoction liquor twice, add appropriate amount of water 200ml is settled to, obtains spina date seed decocting liquid sample.
Precision pipettes spina date seed decocting liquid sample 0.2ml and puts in 5ml measuring bottles, addition methanol constant volume to 5ml, ultrasonic 10min, It lets cool, takes upper solution appropriate, 12000r/min centrifugation 10min, Aspirate supernatant is as test solution;
2. the preparation of mixed reference substance solution:
Precision weighs spinosin, 6 " respectively '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, Saponin A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellia Glycosides B, betulic acid reference substance are appropriate, add in methanol and dissolve and dilute, shake up, it is respectively 6.312 μ g/ml, 5.885 to obtain concentration μ g/ml, 0.991 μ g/ml, 0.668 μ g/ml, 0.640 μ g/ml, 4.504 μ g/ml mixed reference substance solution;
3. measuring method:
The concentration of 6 kinds of chemical compositions in mixing reference substance and test solution is measured using UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS methods.
Chromatographic condition:Chromatographic column is Agilent C18(2.1mm × 100mm, 1.8 μm) reverse-phase chromatographic column, A (water)-B (second Nitrile) as mobile phase progress gradient elution, elution program is:0-1.2min, the volume fraction of acetonitrile are linearly increasing to from 5% 31%, 1.2-2.5min, the volume fraction of acetonitrile are linearly increasing to 95%, 2.5-4.5min, the volume fraction of acetonitrile from 31% 100%, 4.5-5min is linearly increasing to from 95%, the volume fraction of acetonitrile is maintained at 100%.Flow velocity:0.3ml/min;Column temperature 40 DEG C, sample size:1μl.
Mass Spectrometry Conditions:Using ESI-Pattern is detected, and scan mode uses multiple-reaction monitoring pattern (MRM).Parameter is such as Under:550 DEG C of ion source temperature;Atomization gas 55psi;Auxiliary heating gas 55psi;Gas curtain gas 35psi;Nitrogen is as spraying auxiliary gas Body.Each ingredient (spinosin, 6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, Saponin A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellin B, white birch fat Acid) mass spectrometry parameters Q1/Q3 (m/z) be respectively:607.5/427.1、783.2/427.4、1205.9/1073.9、1043.6/ 911.5、725.2/284.0、455.3/455.3;Go cluster voltage (DP) be respectively -26.46V, -25.83V, -60.00V, - 27.20V、-23.72V、-97.00V;Collision energy (CE) is respectively:-41.60V、-50.92V、-60.00V、-49.77V、- 53.07V、-20.00V。
3 measuring method of above-mentioned steps includes the measure of linear relationship:Precision draws mixed reference substance solution, dilute according to multiple Interpretation of the law is diluted, and the control series product for obtaining 6 different quality concentration that extension rate is respectively 1,2,4,8,16,32 times are molten Liquid measures respectively under test conditions, the chromatographic peak area of 6 kinds of chemical compositions is recorded, using reference substance mass concentration as abscissa (X), peak area is ordinate (Y), draws standard curve, and carry out linear regression, obtains calibration curve equation.
3 measuring method of above-mentioned steps includes the measure of precision:Precision draws mixed reference substance solution, under test conditions Continuous sample introduction 6 times records the peak area of 6 kinds of chemical compositions.
3 measuring method of above-mentioned steps includes the measure of repeatability:It takes with a collection of Spine Date Seed sample, it is molten according to test sample The preparation method of liquid is parallel to prepare 6 parts of test solutions, is measured respectively under test condition, records the peak face of 6 kinds of chemical compositions Product.
3 measuring method of above-mentioned steps includes the measure of stability:Test solution is taken, is existed in 0,2,4,8,12,24,48h It is measured respectively under test condition, records the peak area of 6 kinds of chemical compositions.
3 measuring method of above-mentioned steps includes sample recovery rate experiment:Precision is drawn under " preparation of test solution " item Know the spina date seed decocting liquid sample 0.1ml of content, put in 5ml measuring bottles, it is accurate respectively to add in certain density reference substance solution (this Pi Nuosu, 6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, Saponin A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellin B, betulic acid concentration are respectively 157.564th, 73.535,12.522,8.042,8.076,28.029 μ g/ml) 0.1ml, it adds in proper amount of methanol and is settled to 5ml, surpass Sound 10min, lets cool, and supernatant 12000r/min is taken to centrifuge 10min, and Aspirate supernatant parallel 6 parts, is being surveyed as test solution It is measured under the conditions of examination, records the peak area of 6 kinds of chemical compositions, calculate the sample recovery rate of this method.
It is an advantage of the invention that:1. the experimental results showed that under the test condition of optimization, surveyed in spina date seed decocting liquid 6 kinds of chemical compositions can efficiently separate under the condition of gradient elution of water-acetonitrile system in can reach in short 5min, survey Period for determining method is short, separative efficiency is high;2. mass spectrum has highly sensitive and strong selectivity, can be in Accurate Determining component content While, the mass number information of ingredient is accurately provided, achievees the effect that while compound is differentiated;3. the present invention is to wild jujube 6 kinds of different classes of chemical compositions carry out Simultaneous Quantitative Analysis, high-specificity, easy to operate, repeated good, knot in benevolence decocting liquid Fruit accurately and reliably, can provide technical support and theoretical reference for spina date seed clinical practice and quality control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the extraction ion stream mass chromatogram of 6 kinds of chemical compositions in mixed reference substance solution of the present invention, wherein
A:Spinosin;B:6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin;C:Saponin A;D:Spine Date Seed jujubosideB;E:Camellin B;F:Betulic acid.
Fig. 2 is the chemical structural formula figure of 6 kinds of ingredients to be measured in test solution of the present invention, wherein
A:Spinosin;B:6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin;C:Saponin A;D:Spine Date Seed jujubosideB;E:Camellin B;F:Betulic acid.
Specific implementation method
Form by the following examples is described in further detail, but should not be by this above of present invention again The range for being interpreted as the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following example, and all technologies realized based on the above of the present invention are equal Belong to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:The method that UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS measures 6 kinds of chemical composition contents in spina date seed decocting liquid simultaneously:
1. medicine materical crude slice, instrument and reagent
1.1 medicine materical crude slice sources
Spina date seed is purchased from Tongling, Anhui Province He Tian medicine materical crude slice Co., Ltd (Tongling, China);Through pharmaceutical college of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Professor Chen Jianwei identifies, is certified products.
1.2 instrument
(Shimadzu LC 30AD are pumped Shimadzu highly effective liquid phase chromatographic systems, SIL 30AC autosamplers, 30AC columns Incubator);5500 mass spectrographs of Triple Quadrupole (American AB Sciex companies) ESI ion sources;Mass spectrum work station: Analyst TF1.6;Ultrasonic cleaner (KQ-500, Kunshan Ultrasonic Instruments Co., Ltd.);285 electronic balances of AG (METTLER TOLEDO, d=0.01mg);Pure water meter (Nanjing Yi Puyida Development Co., Ltds, model:EPED-10TF is compiled Number:0903090818);Supercentrifuge (Changsha Xiang Zhi centrifuges Instrument Ltd., model:XZ-6G).
1.3 reagent
Spinosin (lot number S-043-150626) (purity>98%), 6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin (lot number A- 011-170731) (purity>98%), Saponin A (lot number S-045-160809) (purity>98%), Spine Date Seed jujubosideB (lot number S-046-151205) (purity>98%) reference substance is purchased from Chengdu Rui Fensi Co., Ltds;(lot number is camellin B 170313-080) (purity>98%), betulic acid (lot number is JYB 201701) (purity>98%) reference substance is purchased from Nanjing gold Beneficial one hundred bio tech ltd.
Acetonitrile is pure (Merck companies of the U.S.) for mass spectrum, makes ultra-pure water by oneself.
2. method and result
The preparation of 2.1 mixed reference substance solutions
Precision weighs spinosin, 6 " respectively '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, Saponin A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellia Glycosides B, betulic acid reference substance are appropriate, add in methanol and dissolve and dilute, shake up, it is respectively 6.312 μ g/ml, 5.885 to obtain concentration μ g/ml, 0.991 μ g/ml, 0.668 μ g/ml, 0.640 μ g/ml, 4.504 μ g/ml mixed reference substance solution;
The preparation of 2.2 test solutions
According to spina date seed Clinical Experience, precision weighs spina date seed 10g, adds 10 times of water in decocting medicine pot, impregnates 30min after boiling by intense fire, keeps slight boiling condition to decoct 1h, liquid is filtered out with 4 layers of gauze;The dregs of a decoction add 8 times of water in decocting medicine pot again In, after boiling with high heat, slight boiling condition is kept to decoct 1h, filter out liquid with 4 layers of gauze, merge decoction liquor twice, add appropriate amount of water 200ml is settled to, is spina date seed decocting liquid sample.Precision pipettes spina date seed decocting liquid sample 0.2ml and puts in 5ml measuring bottles, adds in Methanol constant volume is let cool to 5ml, ultrasonic 10min, takes upper solution appropriate, and 12000r/min centrifugation 10min, Aspirate supernatant is made For test solution;
2.3 chromatographic conditions and mass spectrometry parameters condition
Chromatographic condition:Chromatographic column is Agilent C18(2.1mm × 100mm, 1.8 μm) reverse-phase chromatographic column, A (water)-B (second Nitrile) as mobile phase progress gradient elution, elution program is:0-1.2min, the volume fraction of acetonitrile are linearly increasing to from 5% 31%, 1.2-2.5min, the volume fraction of acetonitrile are linearly increasing to 95%, 2.5-4.5min, the volume fraction of acetonitrile from 31% 100%, 4.5-5min is linearly increasing to from 95%, the volume fraction of acetonitrile is maintained at 100%.Flow velocity:0.3ml/min;Column temperature 40 DEG C, sample size:1μl.
Mass Spectrometry Conditions:Using ESI-Pattern is detected, and scan mode uses multiple-reaction monitoring pattern (MRM).Parameter is such as Under:550 DEG C of ion source temperature;Atomization gas 55psi;Auxiliary heating gas 55psi;Gas curtain gas 35psi;Nitrogen is as spraying auxiliary gas Body.Each ingredient (spinosin, 6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, Saponin A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellin B, white birch fat Acid) mass spectrometry parameters Q1/Q3 (m/z) be respectively:607.5/427.1、783.2/427.4、1205.9/1073.9、1043.6/ 911.5、725.2/284.0、455.3/455.3;Go cluster voltage (DP) be respectively -26.46V, -25.83V, -60.00V, - 27.20V、-23.72V、-97.00V;Collision energy (CE) is respectively:-41.60V、-50.92V、-60.00V、-49.77V、- 53.07V、-20.00V。
2.4 linear relationships are investigated
Precision draws mixed reference substance solution, is diluted according to multiple dilution method, obtain extension rate be respectively 1,2,4, 8th, the control series product solution of 16,32 times of 6 different quality concentration, measures respectively under test conditions, record 6 kinds of chemistry into The chromatographic peak area divided, using reference substance mass concentration as abscissa (X), peak area is ordinate (Y), draws standard curve, and Linear regression is carried out, calibration curve equation is obtained, the results are shown in Table 1.The result shows that 6 kinds of chemical compositions are linear in the range of setting Relationship is good.
Linear equation, related coefficient and the range of linearity of 6 kinds of chemical compositions in 1 spina date seed of table
2.5 precision test
Precision draws reference substance solution, the continuous sample introduction 6 times under the conditions of " 2.3 ", the peak face of 6 kinds of chemical compositions of record Product.The results show that spinosin, 6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, Saponin A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellin B, white birch The RSD (n=6) of resin acid peak area is respectively 0.60%, 2.51%, 2.75%, 2.91%, 1.12%, 2.62%, shows instrument Precision is good.
2.6 repetitive test
It takes with a collection of spina date seed medicine materical crude slice, the parallel obtained test sample of method prepared according to test solution under " 2.2 " is molten 6 parts of liquid is measured under the conditions of " 2.3 ", calculates the concentration of each chemical composition.The results show that spinosin, 6 " '-asafoetide Acyl spinosin, Saponin A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellin B, betulic acid mean concentration be respectively 3.807, 1.451、0.225、0.186、0.101、0.863μg/ml;RSD is respectively 1.20%, 2.64%, 2.60%, 2.21%, 2.98%th, 1.18%, show that the repeatability of method is good.
2.7 stability test
Test solution is taken, is placed at room temperature for, condition measures respectively under 0,2,4,8,12,24,48h are according to " 2.3 ", note Record the peak area of 6 kinds of chemical compositions.The results show that spinosin, 6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, Saponin A, spina date seed Saponin(e B, camellin B, betulic acid peak area RSD be respectively 2.96%, 2.53%, 2.82%, 2.10%, 2.31%, 2.72%, show that test sample is being placed at room temperature for stabilization in 48h.
2.8 sample recovery rates are tested
Precision draws the spina date seed decocting liquid sample 0.1ml of known content under " preparation of test solution " item, puts 5ml amounts It is accurate respectively to add in certain density reference substance solution (spinosin, 6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, jujuboside in bottle A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellin B, betulic acid) 0.1ml, it adds in proper amount of methanol and is settled to 5ml, ultrasonic 10min lets cool, takes Supernatant 12000r/min centrifuges 10min, and Aspirate supernatant is surveyed under test conditions as test solution, parallel 6 parts of preparation It is fixed, the peak area of 6 kinds of chemical compositions is recorded, calculates the sample recovery rate of this method.It the results are shown in Table 2.6 kinds of chemical constituents determinations The rate of recovery is in the range of 95.00~105.00%, RSD≤3.0%, shows that method is accurate, reliable.
The rate of recovery (n=6) of 26 kinds of chemical compositions of table
2.9 sample sizes measure
Spina date seed pharmaceutical decocting piece 10 batches is taken, prepares test solution according to test solution preparation method under " 2.2 ", often 3 parts of criticize flat row, under the conditions of " 2.3 ", sample introduction is analyzed, records the peak area of 6 kinds of chemical compositions and calculates chemical composition and contain Amount, the results are shown in Table 3.
The assay result (μ g/g) of 6 kinds of chemical compositions in 3 10 batches of spina date seed decocting liquids of table
3. it discusses
The content of 6 kinds of chemical compositions in spina date seed decocting liquid is analyzed using UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS methods, is considered not The structure of generic ingredient and polarity feature, in ESI-It is detected under ion mode, using MRM mode monitorings, each ingredient exists Different ion channels has preferable response;Mobile phase is optimized to realize that each ingredient efficiently separates, compared Machine phase (methanol/acetonitrile) and water phase (water/0.1% formic acid water), finally found that using acetonitrile-water as flow phase system progress During gradient elution, 6 kinds of chemical compositions, which can be realized, efficiently separates and obtains good peak shape, and the retention time of each ingredient is significantly Shorten, which improves conventional efficient, saves reagent, has practical economic implications.It is investigated in solvent selection Methanol, 60% methanol solution and 60% ethanol solution, finally found that methanol effectively can dissolve in spina date seed decocting liquid 6 kinds into Point, therefore solvent uses methanol.
4. conclusion
The method that the present invention is established is easy to operate, and 6 kinds of chemical compositions obtain good under conditions of being selected herein Separating effect and response.The measure analysis of component content can be completed in the present invention in 5min, and measurement result is accurate, stability Well, it is a kind of reliable method for measuring various structures type chemical ingredient in spina date seed decocting liquid, can is the comprehensive matter of spina date seed Amount control provides experimental basis with evaluation.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method for measuring 6 kinds of chemical composition contents in spina date seed decocting liquid simultaneously using UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS, special Sign is to include the following steps:
(1) preparation of mixed reference substance solution:
Respectively precision weigh spinosin, 6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, Saponin A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellin B, Betulic acid reference substance is appropriate, adds in methanol and dissolves and dilute, shakes up, it is respectively 6.312 μ g/ml, 5.885 μ g/ to obtain concentration Ml, 0.991 μ g/ml, 0.668 μ g/ml, 0.640 μ g/ml, 4.504 μ g/ml mixed reference substance solution;
(2) preparation of test solution:
According to spina date seed Clinical Experience, precision weighs spina date seed 10g, adds 10 times of water in decocting medicine pot, impregnates 30min, military After fire boils, slight boiling condition is kept to decoct 1h, liquid is filtered out with 4 layers of gauze;The dregs of a decoction add 8 times of water in decocting medicine pot again, with high heat After boiling, slight boiling condition is kept to decoct 1h, filter out liquid with 4 layers of gauze, merge decoction liquor twice, appropriate amount of water is added to be settled to 200ml obtains spina date seed decocting liquid sample;
Precision pipettes spina date seed decocting liquid sample 0.2ml and puts in 5ml measuring bottles, and addition methanol constant volume to 5ml, ultrasonic 10min is put It is cold, take upper solution appropriate, 12000r/min centrifugation 10min, Aspirate supernatant is as test solution;
(3) measuring method:
The concentration of 6 kinds of chemical compositions in mixing reference substance and test solution is measured using UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS methods;
Chromatographic condition:Chromatographic column is Agilent C18, 2.1mm × 100mm, 1.8 μm, reverse-phase chromatographic column, A water-B acetonitriles are as stream Dynamic mutually to carry out gradient elution, elution program is:0-1.2min, the volume fraction of acetonitrile are linearly increasing to 31%, 1.2- from 5% 2.5min, the volume fraction of acetonitrile are linearly increasing to 95%, 2.5-4.5min from 31%, and the volume fraction of acetonitrile is linear from 95% 100%, 4.5-5min is increased to, the volume fraction of acetonitrile is maintained at 100%.Flow velocity:0.3ml/min;40 DEG C of column temperature, sample introduction Amount:1μl;
Mass Spectrometry Conditions:Using ESI-Pattern is detected, and scan mode uses multiple-reaction monitoring pattern MRM;Parameter is as follows:Ion 550 DEG C of source temperature;Atomization gas 55psi;Auxiliary heating gas 55psi;Gas curtain gas 35psi;Nitrogen is as spraying auxiliary gas;Respectively into The matter of spinosin, 6 " '-asafoetide acyl spinosin, Saponin A, Spine Date Seed jujubosideB, camellin B, betulic acid in point Composing parameter Q1/Q3 is respectively:607.5/427.1、783.2/427.4、1205.9/1073.9、1043.6/911.5、725.2/ 284.0、455.3/455.3;Go cluster voltage DP be respectively -26.46V, -25.83V, -60.00V, -27.20V, -23.72V, - 97.00V;Collision energy CE is respectively:-41.60V、-50.92V、-60.00V、-49.77V、-53.07V、-20.00V.
CN201810071306.4A 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 Method for simultaneously measuring contents of 6 chemical components in spina date seed water decoction by UHP L C-QQQ-MS/MS Expired - Fee Related CN108181400B (en)

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CN109239224A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-18 山西大学 9 kinds of method for quantitatively determining while enter blood component in semen ziziphi spinosae water extract
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CN114487181B (en) * 2022-01-20 2024-03-19 广西壮族自治区食品药品检验所 Method for measuring content of spine date seed saponin A and saponin B in Tianwang heart tonifying preparation

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