CN108180706A - A kind of grain drying machine with screening function - Google Patents

A kind of grain drying machine with screening function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108180706A
CN108180706A CN201711395610.6A CN201711395610A CN108180706A CN 108180706 A CN108180706 A CN 108180706A CN 201711395610 A CN201711395610 A CN 201711395610A CN 108180706 A CN108180706 A CN 108180706A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
air
fixed
box
control switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711395610.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张书宏
叶新国
张利
高先贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI SANWU MECHANICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI SANWU MECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI SANWU MECHANICAL CO Ltd filed Critical HEFEI SANWU MECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711395610.6A priority Critical patent/CN108180706A/en
Publication of CN108180706A publication Critical patent/CN108180706A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of grain drying machines with screening function, including screening collecting box, screen box and drying box, the avris of the screening collecting box is fixed with screen box and drying box, the bottom end of the screen box is fixed with drying box, one side surface of the screen box is fixed with fan control switch, the top of the screen box is fixed with cavity mouth, the top of the cavity mouth is fixed with grain inlet, the side of the cavity mouth inner wall is hinged with circular baffle plate by hinge, the both ends of the circular baffle plate are fixed with roller bearing, the surface of the roller bearing is equipped with fluting, the fluting is several, the bottom end of the corresponding fluting is equipped with elastic telescopicing rod, the bottom end of the elastic telescopicing rod is fixedly connected with the top of screen box, the inner wall of the screen box side is fixed with support base.The present invention can effectively improve the trouble of manual operation, high degree of automation.

Description

A kind of grain drying machine with screening function
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain-drying technical field, specially a kind of grain drying machine with screening function.
Background technology
China is as large agricultural country, and every household has the production of grain, however the grain of storage is easily mouldy for a long time, because This need regularly to cereal carry out drying and processing, however existing grain drying machine drying when do not have filter out it is bad Matter cereal, be easy to cause cereal inferior and quality grain mixes, and people is caused to generate shadow to health when edible It rings;Existing cereal easily causes the loss of quality grain when screening, leads to the waste of cereal resource.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of grain drying machine with screening function, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of grain drying machine with screening function, packet Screening collecting box, screen box and drying box are included, the avris of the screening collecting box is fixed with screen box and drying box, the sieve The bottom end of case is selected to be fixed with drying box, a side surface of the screen box is fixed with fan control switch, the screen box Top be fixed with cavity mouth, the top of the cavity mouth is fixed with grain inlet, and the side of the cavity mouth inner wall leads to It crosses hinge and is hinged with circular baffle plate, the both ends of the circular baffle plate are fixed with roller bearing, and the surface of the roller bearing is equipped with fluting, The fluting is several, and the bottom end of the corresponding fluting is equipped with elastic telescopicing rod, the bottom end of the elastic telescopicing rod and screening The top of case is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the screen box side is fixed with support base, and the support base is two, described in two One end of support base is fixed with fan, and a side surface of the drying box is fixed with control panel and timer, described One side surface of control panel is fixed with heater control switch, the first air-heater control switch and the control of the second air-heater and opens It closes, the both sides of the drying chamber interior wall are fixed with heater, and the air outlet of the heater is connected with hot gas duct, described One end of hot gas duct is connect with the air inlet of the first air-heater, the air inlet of the other end of the hot gas duct and the second air-heater Mouth connection, the bottom of the drying box are fixed with the second drawer, and the bottom of the screening collecting box is fixed with the first drawer, Partition board, the fan control switch, heater control switch, the first air-heater are equipped between the screening collecting box and drying box Control switch and the second air-heater control switch with external power supply electric connection, the fan, heater, the first air-heater and Second air-heater controls switch and the second air-heater control with fan control switch, heater control switch, the first air-heater respectively System switch is electrically connected.
Preferably, the circular baffle plate is smaller than the diameter of cavity mouth, and the opening diameter at the cavity mouth both ends is more than rolling The diameter of axis.
Preferably, the height of the fan is more than the height of partition board.
Preferably, a side surface of first drawer and the second drawer is fixed with draw ring.
Preferably, the heater, the first air-heater and the second air-heater are two, the heater, the first hot wind Outline border is arranged with outside machine and the second air-heater.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can effectively improve the trouble of manual operation, high degree of automation, by setting There are roller bearing, fluting, elastic telescopicing rod, circular baffle plate and fan, be engaged in different flutings using elastic telescopicing rod so that is round Baffle is in different angles in cavity mouth so that cereal flows through the speed of cavity mouth and quantity is controlled, and recycles The cereal that the wind that the wind of fan comes out leaves, due to weight weight of the quality grain than cereal inferior so that cereal quilt inferior In wind to the first drawer, the first air-heater is recycled tentatively to dry the cereal stayed, recycle the second air-heater The cereal all left is dried so that more thorough, the quality higher of the cereal of recycling of grain-drying.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cavity mouth of the present invention and the vertical view of circular baffle plate;
Fig. 3 is present invention screening collecting box, screen box and drying box structure diagram.
In figure:1st, collecting box is screened;2nd, screen box;3rd, drying box;4th, grain inlet;5th, roller bearing;6th, cavity mouth;7th, it opens Slot;8th, elastic telescopicing rod;9th, fan control switch;10th, control panel;11st, the first drawer;12nd, timer;13rd, the second drawer; 14th, circular baffle plate;15th, hinge;16th, support base;17th, fan;18th, heater;19th, hot gas duct;20th, the first air-heater;21、 Second air-heater;22nd, partition board.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term " vertical ", " on ", " under ", " level " Or position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, and It is not instruction or implies signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore It is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " are only used for description purpose, And it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or one Connect to body;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can manage as the case may be Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of grain drying machine with screening function, including Collecting box 1, screen box 2 and drying box 3 are screened, the avris of the screening collecting box 1 is fixed with screen box 2 and drying box 3, institute The bottom end for stating screen box 2 is fixed with drying box 3, and a side surface of the screen box 2 is fixed with fan control switch 9, institute The top for stating screen box 2 is fixed with cavity mouth 6, and the top of the cavity mouth 6 is fixed with grain inlet 4, the cavity mouth 6 The side of inner wall is hinged with circular baffle plate 14 by hinge 15, and the circular baffle plate 14 is smaller than the diameter of cavity mouth 6, and the sky The opening diameter at 6 both ends of accent is more than the diameter of roller bearing 5, convenient for rolling roller bearing 5 manually so that circular baffle plate 14 is easier to turn over Folding, the both ends of the circular baffle plate 14 are fixed with roller bearing 5, and the surface of the roller bearing 5 is equipped with fluting 7, if the fluting 7 is Dry, the bottom end of the corresponding fluting 7 is equipped with elastic telescopicing rod 8, the bottom end of the elastic telescopicing rod 8 and the top of screen box 2 It is fixedly connected, the inner wall of 2 side of screen box is fixed with support base 16, and the support base 16 is two, two branch One end of support seat 16 is fixed with fan 17, and the height of the fan 17 is more than the height of partition board 22, avoids fan 17 will be bad Matter cereal is blown at baffle 22 so that cereal inferior enters in the second drawer 13, it should the screening of whole process, the drying box 3 side surface is fixed with control panel 10 and timer 12, and a side surface of the control panel 10 is fixed with heating Device control switch, the first air-heater control switch and the second air-heater control switch, the both sides of 3 inner wall of drying box are fixed Equipped with heater 18, the air outlet of the heater 18 is connected with hot gas duct 19, one end and first of the hot gas duct 19 The air inlet connection of air-heater 20, the other end of the hot gas duct 19 is connect with the air inlet of the second air-heater 21, described to add Hot device 18, the first air-heater 20 and the second air-heater 21 are two, the heater 18, the first air-heater 20 and the second hot wind Outline border is arranged with outside machine 21, cereal is avoided to be scattering on the surface of heater 18, the first air-heater 20 and the second air-heater 21, The effective service life for extending heater 18, the first air-heater 20 and the second air-heater 21, the bottom of the drying box 3 is consolidated Surely the second drawer 13 is equipped with, the bottom of the screening collecting box 1 is fixed with the first drawer 11, first drawer 11 and second One side surface of drawer 13 is fixed with draw ring, facilitates and takes out the first drawer 11 and the second drawer 13, the screening collecting box 1 Between drying box 3 be equipped with partition board 22, the fan control switch 9, heater control switch, the first air-heater control switch and Second air-heater control switch is electrically connected with external power supply, the fan 17, heater 18, the first air-heater 20 and second Air-heater 21 controls respectively with fan control switch 9, heater control switch, the first air-heater control switch and the second air-heater Switch is electrically connected.
Operation principle:During screening drying, first so that whole device connects external power supply, cereal is poured into grain inlet 4 It is interior, when cereal is encased in grain inlet 4 and suitably measures, stop adding cereal, then by adjusting roller bearing 5 manually so that circle gear Plate 14 and cavity mouth 6 are at an angle, i.e., so that grain inlet 4 generates a gap, are at this moment engaged to out elastic telescopicing rod 8 It in slot 7 and fixes, cereal also flows in screen box 2 at the gap of generation, opens simultaneously fan control switch 9 so that sieve 17 casees cereal blowings of fan of 2 side inner wall of case are selected, since quality grain is than cereal weight weight inferior, in the effect of fan 17 Under, cereal inferior is blown in the first drawer 11 in screening collecting box 1, when cereal is flow to again in drying box 3, opens control Heater control switch and the first air-heater control switch on panel 10 so that 18 and first air-heater 20 of heater starts work Make, the heat generated using heater 18 is flowed to by hot gas duct 19 at the first air-heater 20, then gone out by the first air-heater 20 It is flowed at air port on the cereal passed through, cereal is tentatively dried, with different increase circular baffle plates 14 and the sky of cereal amount The angle of accent 6 so that gap gradually increases, until the grain stream in grain inlet 4 is complete, treats that the cereal in grain inlet 4 is complete When portion is flowed in the second drawer 13, the second air-heater control switch on control panel 10 is opened so that the second air-heater 21 produces Raw heat dries the cereal in the second drawer 13, at the same time writes down 12 initial time of timer in drying box 3, When having spent the stipulated time, the first air-heater control switch on closing control panel 10 takes out the cereal in the second drawer 13, complete Into the grain-drying of screening function, and the cereal in the first drawer 11 is carrying out aforesaid operations several times, the paddy inferior separated Object is finer, avoids the loss of quality grain.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of grain drying machine with screening function, including screening collecting box (1), screen box (2) and drying box (3), It is characterized in that:The avris of the screening collecting box (1) is fixed with screen box (2) and drying box (3), the screen box (2) Bottom end is fixed with drying box (3), and a side surface of the screen box (2) is fixed with fan control switch (9), the screening The top of case (2) is fixed with cavity mouth (6), and the top of the cavity mouth (6) is fixed with grain inlet (4), the cavity The side of mouth (6) inner wall is hinged with circular baffle plate (14) by hinge (15), and the both ends fixation of the circular baffle plate (14) is set There is roller bearing (5), the surface of the roller bearing (5) is equipped with fluting (7), and the fluting (7) is several, the corresponding fluting (7) Bottom end is equipped with elastic telescopicing rod (8), and the bottom end of the elastic telescopicing rod (8) is fixedly connected with the top of screen box (2), the sieve The inner wall of case (2) side is selected to be fixed with support base (16), the support base (16) is two, two support bases (16) One end is fixed with fan (17), and a side surface of the drying box (3) is fixed with control panel (10) and timer (12), a side surface of the control panel (10) is fixed with heater control switch, the first air-heater control switch and the Two air-heaters control switch, the both sides of drying box (3) inner wall are fixed with heater (18), the heater (18) Air outlet is connected with hot gas duct (19), and one end of the hot gas duct (19) is connect with the air inlet of the first air-heater (20), The other end of the hot gas duct (19) is connect with the air inlet of the second air-heater (21), and the bottom of the drying box (3) is fixed Equipped with the second drawer (13), the bottom of the screening collecting box (1) is fixed with the first drawer (11), the screening collecting box (1) partition board (22), the fan control switch (9), heater control switch, the first air-heater are equipped between drying box (3) Control switch and the second air-heater control switch are electrically connected with external power supply, the fan (17), heater (18), first Air-heater (20) and the second air-heater (21) control respectively with fan control switch (9), heater control switch, the first air-heater Switch and the second air-heater control switch are electrically connected.
2. a kind of grain drying machine with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circular baffle plate (14) diameter than cavity mouth (6) is small, and the opening diameter at the cavity mouth (6) both ends is more than the diameter of roller bearing (5).
3. a kind of grain drying machine with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fan (17) Height be more than partition board (22) height.
4. a kind of grain drying machine with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First drawer (11) and a side surface of the second drawer (13) is fixed with draw ring.
5. a kind of grain drying machine with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heater (18), the first air-heater (20) and the second air-heater (21) are two, the heater (18), the first air-heater (20) and Two air-heaters (21) are arranged with outline border outside.
CN201711395610.6A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of grain drying machine with screening function Pending CN108180706A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711395610.6A CN108180706A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of grain drying machine with screening function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711395610.6A CN108180706A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of grain drying machine with screening function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108180706A true CN108180706A (en) 2018-06-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109883174A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-14 王树东 A kind of heavy duty detergent grain drying machine with screening function
CN109974408A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-07-05 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional grain drying machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201124161Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-01 翟辉 Machine with drying apparatus for removing impurities of wheat
CN205328262U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-22 杭州富阳飞博科技有限公司 Hopper under special storage of fertilizer
CN107062870A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-18 合肥大麦灯箱器材有限公司 It is a kind of to collect drying with screening in integrated farm grain pre-processing devices
CN206755828U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-15 安徽皖江生物质能源有限公司 A kind of efficient biomass burning particles drying unit
CN107490278A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-19 张欢庆 A kind of agricultural uses wheat special drying device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201124161Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-01 翟辉 Machine with drying apparatus for removing impurities of wheat
CN205328262U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-22 杭州富阳飞博科技有限公司 Hopper under special storage of fertilizer
CN206755828U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-15 安徽皖江生物质能源有限公司 A kind of efficient biomass burning particles drying unit
CN107062870A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-18 合肥大麦灯箱器材有限公司 It is a kind of to collect drying with screening in integrated farm grain pre-processing devices
CN107490278A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-19 张欢庆 A kind of agricultural uses wheat special drying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109974408A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-07-05 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional grain drying machine
CN109883174A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-14 王树东 A kind of heavy duty detergent grain drying machine with screening function

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Application publication date: 20180619

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