CN108180054A - A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108180054A
CN108180054A CN201711370867.6A CN201711370867A CN108180054A CN 108180054 A CN108180054 A CN 108180054A CN 201711370867 A CN201711370867 A CN 201711370867A CN 108180054 A CN108180054 A CN 108180054A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tail gas
filter layer
baffle
card slot
cleaning treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711370867.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘信玮
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711370867.6A priority Critical patent/CN108180054A/en
Publication of CN108180054A publication Critical patent/CN108180054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/022Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2370/00Selection of materials for exhaust purification
    • F01N2370/40Activated carbon or charcoal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F01N2570/04Sulfur or sulfur oxides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment devices, including half left, right half and purifying tube, inner cavity half left is equipped with first baffle, the first card slot is formed between first baffle and side wall half left, left-hand end half left is equipped with air admission hole, openend half left is arranged with half right, internal chamber wall half right is equipped with washer, inner cavity half right is equipped with second baffle, the second card slot is formed between second baffle and washer, purifying tube is equipped between second card slot and the first card slot, right-hand end half right is equipped with venthole, the inner cavity of purifying tube is equipped with dirt filtrating screen successively from left to right, first filter layer, second filter layer and third filter layer;The setting that the present invention passes through purifying tube so that for vehicle exhaust successively by dirt filtrating screen, the first filter layer, the second filter layer and third filter layer, layering removes the harmful substance in tail gas, reduces harm of the tail gas to air;And whole device is split conveniently, is split and is cleaned convenient for the later stage.

Description

A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to atmosphere pollution processing technology field, specially a kind of half separate type purifying vehicle exhaust processing dress It puts.
Background technology
Air pollution, also known as atmosphere pollution, according to International Organization for standardization(ISO)Definition, air pollution is typically Refer to:Since mankind's activity or natural process cause Cucumber to enter in air, enough concentration is showed, when reaching enough Between, and the phenomenon that therefore compromise the comfortable of the mankind, health and wellbeing or environment.In other words, as long as a certain substance its deposit Amount, property and time enough to the mankind or other biological, the property person of having an impact, we can be called air pollution Object;And there is the phenomenon that causing in it, be exactly air pollution.
With the development of Domestic Automotive Industry and popularizing for family-sized car, automobile discharges while bringing us and facilitating The fine particle impurity and sulfur dioxide of a large amount of tail gas, especially pernicious gas cause environment serious pollution, together When to people’s lives and health bring great harm.With the fast development of modern industry, vehicle drastically increase and Discharge of waste etc., atmosphere polluting problem is increasingly severe, but also environment for the survival of mankind is seriously polluted, it is special It is not that PM2.5 fine particles in the air occurred in recent years just endanger mankind itself's health significantly involuntary.
At present, it is assembled with exhaust gas processing device on many automobiles, but the exhaust gas processing device structure under technology at present It is relatively simple, it is impossible to which that harmful substances all in tail gas are all removed;In addition, exhaust gas processing device needs often disassemble into Row cleaning, the exhaust gas processing device under technology is all made into integration at present, and cleaning up is very inconvenient, and cleaning performance is paid no attention to Think, directly affect the treatment effect of later stage vehicle exhaust.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, including half left, right half and purifying tube, left half is right side Hold open cylindrical structure, inner cavity half left is equipped with first baffle, and first baffle is annular slab, first baffle with it is half left The first card slot is formed between side wall, left-hand end half left is equipped with air admission hole, outboard end perforation the first connection of connection of air admission hole It manages, is arranged with air inlet pipe in the other end of the first connecting tube, is to be threadedly coupled between the first connecting tube and air inlet pipe, half left Openend is arranged with half, the right side, and right half is left-hand end open type structure, and internal chamber wall half right is equipped with washer, and washer is annular Structure, inner cavity half right are equipped with second baffle, and second baffle is annular slab, and the second card is formed between second baffle and washer Slot is equipped with purifying tube between the second card slot and the first card slot, right-hand end half right is equipped with venthole, and the outboard end of venthole passes through Lead to and connect the second connecting tube, air outlet pipe is arranged in the other end of the second connecting tube, be spiral shell between the second connecting tube and air outlet pipe Line connects, and purifying tube is the cylindrical structure that left and right side is open type, and the inner cavity of purifying tube is equipped with dust filtering successively from left to right Net, the first filter layer, the second filter layer and third filter layer.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, cylinder axis half left is overlapped with the axially bored line of air admission hole.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, the second card slot and the first card slot are corresponding in the horizontal direction.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, cylinder axis half right is overlapped with the axially bored line of venthole.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, the bottom wall of purifying tube is equipped with and dirt filtrating screen is corresponding connects dirt Box, the top of dirt-collecting box are equipped with dust-collecting cavity, and dust-collecting cavity is top open type structure.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, dirt filtrating screen is to be obliquely installed.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, the first filter layer is active carbon layer, and the second filter layer is desulfurization layer, Third filter layer is bamboo-carbon layer.
Compared with prior art, the setting that the present invention passes through purifying tube so that vehicle exhaust is successively by dirt filtrating screen, first Filter layer, the second filter layer and third filter layer, layering remove the harmful substance in tail gas, reduce vehicle exhaust step by step Harm to air;And whole device is split conveniently, is split and is cleaned convenient for the later stage, ensures later stage tail gas filtering quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of the side view figure structure schematic representation of the purifying tube of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device of the present invention.
In figure:1- is half left, and 2- is half right, 3- purifying tubes, 4- first baffles, the first card slots of 5-, 6- air admission holes, 7- first Connecting tube, 8- air inlet pipe, 9- washers, 10- second baffles, the second card slots of 11-, 12- ventholes, the second connecting tubes of 13-, 14- go out Tracheae, 15- dirt filtrating screens, the first filter layers of 16-, the second filter layers of 17-, 18- third filter layers, 19- dirt-collecting box, 20- dust-collecting cavities.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
~2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, including a left side half half 1, the right side 2 and Purifying tube 3, described left half 1 be right-hand end opening cylindrical structure, the inner cavity of left half 1 is equipped with first baffle 4, described first Baffle 4 is annular slab, forms the first card slot 5 between first baffle 4 and side wall half 1 left, the left-hand end of described left half 1 is set There is an air admission hole 6, cylinder axis half 1 left is overlapped with the axially bored line of air admission hole 6, and the outboard end of the air admission hole 6, which penetrates through, connects the One connecting tube 7 is arranged with air inlet pipe 8 in the other end of first connecting tube 7, is spiral shell between the first connecting tube 7 and air inlet pipe 8 Line connects, and the openend of described left half 1 is arranged with half 2, the right side, and described right half 2 is left-hand end open type structure, half 2 right Internal chamber wall be equipped with washer 9, the washer 9 is loop configuration, and the inner cavity of described right half 2 is equipped with second baffle 10, described the Two baffles 10 are annular slabs, and the second card slot 11,11 and first card slot of the second card slot are formed between second baffle 10 and washer 9 5 is corresponding in the horizontal direction, and purifying tube 3, the right side of described right half 2 are equipped between 11 and first card slot 5 of the second card slot Side is equipped with venthole 12, and cylinder axis half 2 right is overlapped with the axially bored line of venthole 12, and the outboard end perforation of venthole 12 connects The second connecting tube 13 is connect, air outlet pipe 14, the second connecting tube 13 and air outlet pipe are arranged in the other end of second connecting tube 13 It is to be threadedly coupled between 14, the purifying tube 3 is the cylindrical structure that left and right side is open type, and the inner cavity of purifying tube 3 is certainly left It is to incline to right dirt filtrating screen 15, the first filter layer 16, the second filter layer 17 and third filter layer 18, the dust filtration net 15 of being equipped with successively Tiltedly setting, the bottom wall of purifying tube 3 is equipped with is equipped with storage with 15 corresponding dirt-collecting box 19 of dirt filtrating screen, the top of the dirt-collecting box 19 Dirt chamber 20, the dust-collecting cavity 20 are top open type structures, and first filter layer 16 is active carbon layer, second filter layer 17 be desulfurization layer, and the third filter layer 18 is bamboo-carbon layer.
The present invention is in use, vehicle exhaust is entered by air inlet pipe 8 in half 1 left, and then purified cylinder 3 enters half right 2, it is discharged finally by air outlet pipe 14, vehicle exhaust is in purifying tube 3, successively by dirt filtrating screen 15, the first filter layer 16, second Filter layer 17 and third filter layer 18, layering remove the harmful substance in tail gas step by step, reduce vehicle exhaust to air Harm;And whole device is split conveniently, is split and is cleaned convenient for the later stage, ensures later stage tail gas filtering quality.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be under the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art has Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, which is characterized in that including half left, right half and purification Cylinder, half, a left side are the cylindrical structures of right-hand end opening, and inner cavity half left is equipped with first baffle, and first baffle is annular slab, the The first card slot is formed between one baffle and side wall half left, left-hand end half left is equipped with air admission hole, the outboard end of air admission hole Perforation connects the first connecting tube, is arranged with air inlet pipe in the other end of the first connecting tube, is between the first connecting tube and air inlet pipe It is threadedly coupled, openend half left is arranged with half, the right side, and right half is left-hand end open type structure, and internal chamber wall half right is set There is washer, washer is loop configuration, and inner cavity half right is equipped with second baffle, and second baffle is annular slab, second baffle and pad The second card slot is formed between circle, purifying tube is equipped between the second card slot and the first card slot, right-hand end half right is equipped with venthole, The outboard end perforation of venthole connects the second connecting tube, and air outlet pipe, the second connecting tube are arranged in the other end of the second connecting tube It is to be threadedly coupled between air outlet pipe, purifying tube is the cylindrical structure that left and right side is open type, and the inner cavity of purifying tube is certainly left It is equipped with dirt filtrating screen, the first filter layer, the second filter layer and third filter layer successively to right.
2. a kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that half left Cylinder axis overlapped with the axially bored line of air admission hole.
A kind of 3. half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second card Slot and the first card slot are corresponding in the horizontal direction.
4. a kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that half right Cylinder axis overlapped with the axially bored line of venthole.
A kind of 5. half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that purifying tube Bottom wall be equipped with and be equipped with dust-collecting cavity with the corresponding dirt-collecting box of dirt filtrating screen, the top of dirt-collecting box, dust-collecting cavity is top open type Structure.
A kind of 6. half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dirt filtrating screen It is to be obliquely installed.
A kind of 7. half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first mistake Filtering layer is active carbon layer, and the second filter layer is desulfurization layer, and third filter layer is bamboo-carbon layer.
CN201711370867.6A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device Pending CN108180054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711370867.6A CN108180054A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711370867.6A CN108180054A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108180054A true CN108180054A (en) 2018-06-19

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CN201711370867.6A Pending CN108180054A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device

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CN (1) CN108180054A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5046308A (en) * 1987-09-25 1991-09-10 Roberto Longobardi Exhaust system for internal combustion engines provided with a device for housing filters designed to trap solid particles and unburned hydrocarbons entrained in exhaust gases
CN203090656U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-07-31 陈桥水 Black smoke purifier
CN206360762U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-07-28 东北林业大学 A kind of dismountable plasma wood-fibred automobile exhaust purifier
CN106988831A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-28 睿仑空气处理技术东台有限公司 A kind of convenient kart exhaust gas cleaner installed
CN206753695U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-15 龚岑越 Vehicle exhaust multi-filtering environmental protecting device
CN207879427U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-09-18 临泽县锐翔科技开发有限责任公司 A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5046308A (en) * 1987-09-25 1991-09-10 Roberto Longobardi Exhaust system for internal combustion engines provided with a device for housing filters designed to trap solid particles and unburned hydrocarbons entrained in exhaust gases
CN203090656U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-07-31 陈桥水 Black smoke purifier
CN206360762U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-07-28 东北林业大学 A kind of dismountable plasma wood-fibred automobile exhaust purifier
CN106988831A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-28 睿仑空气处理技术东台有限公司 A kind of convenient kart exhaust gas cleaner installed
CN206753695U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-15 龚岑越 Vehicle exhaust multi-filtering environmental protecting device
CN207879427U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-09-18 临泽县锐翔科技开发有限责任公司 A kind of half separate type automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device

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Application publication date: 20180619

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication