A kind of heating unit for being used to form slub yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating unit, more particularly, it relates to a kind of heating unit for being used to form slub yarn.
Background technology
Now, with the increasingly raising of living standard, requirement of the people to garment material is also higher and higher.People are no longer full
It is enough to the fabric of common style, but Emphasis on personality.Now on the market there are many chemical fiber plus materials, these chemical fiber plus materials have
A variety of different styles.But some consumers like the fabric and effect of the styles such as imitative fiber crops, imitative hair.Nowadays, it has deposited on the market
In a kind of slub yarn, it can make slub yarn that not only there is orderly equally distributed feature in appearance, also with line density thickness
The style of difference and " imitative ring ", while also there are the performances such as otherness dyes, sucting wet air permeability is good, concave-convex sense is stronger.Therefore,
Slub yarn has extensive market application foreground.
By slub yarn for produce textile fabric when, it is generally desirable to the thickness ratio of slub yarn, the thickness section regularity of distribution and
The characteristic parameters such as its period of change can be designed, control and reproduce, to increase aesthetics.At present, according to existing making
In the slub yarn that method makes, it is impossible to control generating thick, details position;Cannot to the rule of thick, details distribution or
The frequency and period for generating ring are controlled.
If patent announcement number is that CN205856724U discloses a kind of spinning for the formation slub yarn in composite filament technique
Silk device, the first hot-rolling in this arrangement include the main part of tubular, the heating unit being arranged on main part and by
Heat Conduction Material is manufactured and is coated on the contact layer of the outside of main part, and contact layer is used to contact silk thread.It is achieved and is contacting
Heating zone and unheated zone are formed on layer, so as to make draw wire irregular by posterior drawing, ultimately forms slub yarn.So
And according to the patent Example can be seen that heating zone on the first hot-rolling and unheated zone position be it is relatively-stationary, no
The distance between heating zone and unheated zone can be adjusted, cannot also adjust the spacing distance between thickness section, at the same it is each plus
The temperature of hot-zone is identical, it is impossible to realize the otherness heating of each heating zone.Therefore, it is necessary to design one kind to be conveniently adjusted heating zone
The distance between and can facilitate each heating zone temperature heating unit, in order to produce slub yarn.
Invention content
For above-mentioned technical problem of the existing technology, the present invention provide it is a kind of be used to form slub yarn, convenient for adjusting
It saves the spacing distance between slub yarn and produces the heating unit of thickness section slub yarn of different sizes.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of heating unit for being used to form slub yarn is led including the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel, third directive wheel, the 4th
To wheel, the first crawler belt, the second crawler belt and crawler belt support frame, the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel, third directive wheel and the 4th
It there are two directive wheel is equal and is arranged in pairs, is both provided with rack on the outside of each directive wheel, each directive wheel is fixed with heat-pipe apparatus
Block is engaged with rack form, drives the first crawler belt and the rotation of the second crawler belt;First crawler belt is circumferentially positioned at the first directive wheel and
On two directive wheels;Second crawler belt is circumferentially positioned on third directive wheel and the 4th directive wheel;First crawler belt and the second crawler belt it is interior
Side is both provided with crawler belt support frame;First crawler belt and the second crawler belt are by two endless belts and more between two endless belts
A heat-pipe apparatus composition, endless belt is sequentially hingedly formed by multiple heat-pipe apparatus fixed blocks and the heat pipe on every endless belt fills
The number for putting fixed block is identical;Spliced eye is provided on each heat-pipe apparatus fixed block;Heat-pipe apparatus includes heating tube, is arranged on
The heat-pipe apparatus end plate and the first inserting column of heating tube both sides and the second inserting column;First inserting column and the second inserting column point
It is not arranged on the outside of two heat-pipe apparatus end plates;Heating tube is internally provided with heating element and is connect with the first inserting column;Close
Temperature sensor is equipped in the heat-pipe apparatus end plate of second inserting column, temperature sensor is connect with the second inserting column, the second grafting
Column connects controller;Liquid heating medium is full of inside heating tube;Two annulars that first crawler belt and the second crawler belt are respectively provided with
Spliced eye on the heat-pipe apparatus fixed block of band connects the first inserting column and the second inserting column respectively, so as to fix heat-pipe apparatus
Between two endless belts;Power supply connects heating element by the first inserting column;First crawler belt and the second crawler belt are reversely rotated, but
Speed is identical, and tow is heated using the heating tube on the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt.
The controller of second inserting column connection can decide whether to heat according to the temperature measured of temperature sensor;When
When the temperature of liquid heating medium reaches preset temperature, controller control heating element stops heating.
Preferably, the liquid heating medium inside heating tube is liquid fat.
Preferably, heat-pipe apparatus fixed block is cuboid, and the section of heating tube is rectangular.The heating tube of square-section can increase
Add the length of tow contact heating tube.
Preferably, heating element is heating wire.
Preferably, crawler belt support frame includes support riser and support transverse slat, and support transverse slat makes the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt
Intermediate position keep horizontal.
When heating unit is used to heat tow, can by adjust the quantity of the heating tube of grafting on crawler belt come
The distance between adjacent heating tube is adjusted, so as to fulfill the adjusting of heat-up periods, the different parts of tow are heated.Pass through
Controller, the temperature that can control liquid heating medium in each heat-pipe apparatus is identical or different, so as to fulfill each to tow
The heating temperature at a position is identical or different, the slub yarn of final production different-style.
Since the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt are reversely rotated, speed is identical, and therefore, tow is in the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt
Clamping action under tow is heated using heating tube, the position heated on tow can contact heating the long period
Pipe so that tow is sufficiently heated.
The present invention also provides a kind of device for spinning for including the above-mentioned heating unit for being used to form slub yarn, are filled including spinneret
Put, cooling device, oiling device, above-mentioned heating unit, stretching device and coiler device.
The production method of slub yarn is:Spun filament, spun filament are generated using spinning appts after being cooled by cooling device, are passed through
Oiling device oils, and carries out non-uniform heat flux to tow by above-mentioned heating unit again later, then recycles stretching device pair
Tow after heating is stretched, and forms the slub yarn with thickness section, last coiling and molding.
In the production process of slub yarn, in the step of spinning appts carry out spinneret, it can be added in spinning melt
Masterbatch, so as to which slub yarn be made to generate the effect of color-grading, unique style after subsequent uneven pulling.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention provides a kind of heating unit for being used to form slub yarn, including multiple directive wheels, the first crawler belt, the second crawler belt
And the components such as heating tube.Using heating unit provided by the invention, the tow for producing slub yarn can be easily heated,
Meanwhile it at least has further the advantage that:1st, the heating tube in heating unit is connected using inserting mode, ease of assembly, convenient for life
Production;2nd, heating tube is plugged on heat-pipe apparatus fixed block, can choose whether that grafting is heated on each heat-pipe apparatus fixed block
Pipe it is possible thereby to adjust the quantity of heating tube on crawler belt, convenient for adjusting the spacing distance between two heating tubes, is conducive to basis
Space requirement in slub yarn between thickness section and be adjusted;3rd, it is fixed by the way of inserting column, is conveniently replaceable damage
Heating tube, also allow for removing when without using some of heating tubes;4th, it is heated using the liquid of preferably liquid fat
Medium is full of heating tube, is heated using heating element, and set temperature sensor, convenient for controlling the temperature of each heating tube, energy
Enough realize that the temperature of each heating tube is identical or different.Heating unit using the present invention as a result, can be convenient for adjusting ring
Spacing distance and production thickness section slub yarn of different sizes between silk.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of heating unit;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of heat-pipe apparatus.
Reference numeral:6:Heating tube;7:Heat-pipe apparatus end plate;8:First inserting column;9:Second inserting column;41:First leads
To wheel;42:Second directive wheel;43:Third directive wheel;44:4th directive wheel;45:Rack;46:Support riser;47:Support is horizontal
Plate;48:Heat-pipe apparatus fixed block;49:Second crawler belt;50:First crawler belt;51:Tow.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of heating unit for being used to form slub yarn of the invention, including the first directive wheel 41, second
Directive wheel 42, third directive wheel 43, the 4th directive wheel 44, the first crawler belt 50, the second crawler belt 49 and crawler belt support frame, first leads
To the 41, second directive wheel 42 of wheel, 43 and the 4th directive wheel 44 of third directive wheel there are two and be arranged in pairs, each directive wheel
Outside is both provided with rack 45, and each directive wheel is engaged with heat-pipe apparatus fixed block 48 in the form of rack 45, drives the first crawler belt
50 and second crawler belt 49 rotate;First crawler belt 50 is circumferentially positioned on the first directive wheel 41 and the second directive wheel 42;Second crawler belt
49 are circumferentially positioned on 43 and the 4th directive wheel 44 of third directive wheel;The inside of first crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 is both provided with
Crawler belt support frame;First crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 are by two endless belts and multiple heat pipes between two endless belts
Device forms, and endless belt is sequentially hingedly formed by multiple heat-pipe apparatus fixed blocks 48 and the heat-pipe apparatus on every endless belt is consolidated
The number for determining block 48 is identical;Spliced eye is provided on each heat-pipe apparatus fixed block 48;Heat-pipe apparatus includes heating tube 6, setting
In 7 and first inserting column 8 of heat-pipe apparatus end plate of 6 both sides of heating tube and the second inserting column 9;First inserting column 8 and second is inserted
Connect the outside that column 9 is separately positioned on two heat-pipe apparatus end plates 7;Heating tube 6 is internally provided with heating element and connects with the first inserting column 8
It connects;Temperature sensor is equipped in the heat-pipe apparatus end plate 7 close to the second inserting column 9, temperature sensor connects with the second inserting column 9
It connects, the second inserting column 9 connection controller;6 inside of heating tube is full of liquid heating medium;First crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 divide
The spliced eye on the heat-pipe apparatus fixed block 48 of two endless belts not having connects the first inserting column 8 and the second inserting column respectively
9, so as to which heat-pipe apparatus be made to be fixed between two endless belts;Power supply connects heating element by the first inserting column 8;First crawler belt
50 and second crawler belt 49 it is reversely rotated, but speed is identical, using the heating tube 6 on the first crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 to tow
51 are heated.
The controller of second inserting column 9 connection can decide whether to heat according to the temperature measured of temperature sensor;
When the temperature of liquid heating medium reaches preset temperature, controller control heating element stops heating.
Preferably, the liquid heating medium inside heating tube 6 is liquid fat.
Preferably, heat-pipe apparatus fixed block 48 is cuboid, and the section of heating tube 6 is rectangular.The heating tube 6 of square-section
The length that tow 51 contacts heating tube 6 can be increased.
Preferably, heating element is heating wire.
Preferably, crawler belt support frame includes support riser 46 and support transverse slat 47, and support transverse slat 47 makes 50 He of the first crawler belt
The intermediate position of second crawler belt 49 keeps horizontal.
When heating unit is used to heat tow 51, the number for the heating tube 6 for adjusting grafting on crawler belt can be passed through
It measures to adjust the distance between adjacent heating tube 6, so as to fulfill the adjusting of heat-up periods, the different parts of tow 51 is added
Heat.By controller, the temperature that can control liquid heating medium in each heat-pipe apparatus is identical or different, so as to fulfill right
The heating temperature at 51 each position of tow is identical or different, the slub yarn of final production different-style.
Since the first crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 are reversely rotated, speed is identical, and therefore, tow 51 is in 50 He of the first crawler belt
Tow 51 is heated using heating tube 6 under the clamping action of second crawler belt 49, the position heated on tow 51 can be longer
Time contacts heating tube 6 so that tow 51 is sufficiently heated.
The present invention also provides a kind of device for spinning for including the above-mentioned heating unit for being used to form slub yarn, are filled including spinneret
Put, cooling device, oiling device, above-mentioned heating unit, stretching device and coiler device.The production method of slub yarn is:Profit
Spun filament, spun filament are generated with spinning appts after being cooled by cooling device, is oiled by oiling device, are added again by above-mentioned later
Thermal carries out non-uniform heat flux to tow, then stretching device is recycled to stretch the tow after heating, formation has
The slub yarn of thickness section, last coiling and molding.
In the production process of slub yarn, in the step of spinning appts carry out spinneret, it can be added in spinning melt
Masterbatch, so as to which slub yarn be made to generate the effect of color-grading, unique style after subsequent uneven pulling.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range is protected, although being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and range.