CN108176958A - The quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder - Google Patents

The quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108176958A
CN108176958A CN201711421763.3A CN201711421763A CN108176958A CN 108176958 A CN108176958 A CN 108176958A CN 201711421763 A CN201711421763 A CN 201711421763A CN 108176958 A CN108176958 A CN 108176958A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
tube
welding
housing
built
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711421763.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于志杰
李国骥
刘振
徐祥久
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711421763.3A priority Critical patent/CN108176958A/en
Publication of CN108176958A publication Critical patent/CN108176958A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/26Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass heat exchangers or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder.Tube sheet is the structure for being built in enclosure interior, and due to the gap very little of tube sheet and housing, the presence of housing ovality and angularity makes suit relatively difficult.The step of present invention built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder suit housing is:Step 1, processing tube sheet diameter of part is smaller 1 ~ 2mm than drawing size, makes its gap between housing;Step 2, left side tube sheet, partition board, right side tube sheet are found successively, forms encasement tube module, then wear heat exchanger tube and tack-weld, it is after spot welding positioning, heat exchanger tube, left side tube sheet, partition board, right side Tube-sheet Welding is secured, and clear up welding bead;Step 3, encasement tube module and housing, bottom argon arc welding welding ensure one side welding with back formation, and welding electrode is completely filled and cover welding.The present invention is used to implement built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder suit.

Description

The quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder
Technical field:
The present invention relates to an installation processes in the heat exchanger of built-in two-tube harden structure, and in particular to a kind of built-in The quick assembling method of double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder.
Background technology:
The tube sheet of usual heat exchanger and the form that housing is butt weld, during manufacture, successively standpipe plate, partition board, wear heat exchanger tube, group Dress up piping, then cover casing, the technological process of this set of maturation enable product efficiently production into;Also a kind of heat exchanger, pipe Plate is the structure for being built in enclosure interior, and due to the gap very little of tube sheet and housing, the presence of housing ovality and angularity makes Suit can not be realized.
At this moment Normal practice is to will be close to the both sides cylinder of tube sheet to block respectively in industry, dresses up pipe with tube sheet part respectively Plate component after one end tube sheet component wears heat exchanger tube, then closes up other end tube sheet component, and this assembly method has been significantly greatly increased another End pipe plate will ensure the difficulty that the concentric fits in each hole are closed up, and need to make tooling and lengthen any special measures reality such as positioning heat exchanger tube In place, the even blind risk worn heat exchanger tube, while can not also realize tube-tube plate whole automatic welding of some of existing tube sheet.
Invention content:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of quick assembling methods of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder, can make this built-in The cumbersome manufacture of formula tubular sheet heat exchanger can become simple and convenient as the conventional structure of heat exchanger, greatly improve efficiency.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder, step are as follows:
Step 1, processing left side tube sheet, the diameter of part of right side tube sheet are smaller 1 ~ 2mm than drawing basic size, make it between housing Gap is unilateral to reach 3 ~ 4mm;
Step 2, left side tube sheet, partition board, right side tube sheet are found successively, forms encasement tube module, then wear heat exchanger tube and anchor point Weldering, it is after spot welding positioning, heat exchanger tube, left side tube sheet, partition board, right side Tube-sheet Welding is secured, and clear up welding bead;
Step 3, encasement tube module and housing, bottom argon arc welding welding, ensure one side welding with back formation, and welding electrode is completely filled simultaneously Cover welding carries out carrying out flaw detection;Subsequent step is identical with conventional structure heat exchanger.
The quick assembling method of the built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder, the housing is tubular construction, described Housing both ends pressed respectively equipped with left side tube sheet, right side tube sheet, position is welded with heat exchanger tube among the housing both sides, described Heat exchanger tube and one group of partition board weld, the partition board parallel arrangement described in one group.
Advantageous effect:
It is used to manufacture built-in tube sheet 1. the present invention is one kind(Especially two-tube harden structure)During heat exchanger, enable piping and housing A kind of convenient method being smoothly set with, this method of use can make the cumbersome manufacture of this built-in type tube sheet heat exchanger can be with Become simple and convenient as the conventional structure of heat exchanger, greatly improve working efficiency.
The present invention is according to the practical specification of cylinder, when processing tube sheet part, and by left and right side tube sheet diameter processing dimension ratio Small 1 ~ the 2mm of basic size of detail of design increases the fit-up gap of left and right side tube sheet and housing, built-in double convenient for being set with Tubular sheet heat exchanger cylinder, the both sides for avoiding Normal practice are cut into pipe nipple respectively close to the cylinder of tube sheet, form 1 He of tube sheet component Tube sheet component 2 after one end tube sheet component wears heat exchanger tube, then closes up other end tube sheet component, which has been significantly greatly increased separately One end tube sheet will ensure the difficulty that the concentric fits in each hole are closed up, and wearing heat exchanger tube needs fabricating tools and lengthen positioning heat exchanger tube etc. Any special measures, therefore say that the application reduces manufacture difficulty, production efficiency is improved, ensure that heat exchanger tube is smoothly set with housing.
The structure type that the present invention uses can realize that housing is smoothly set with piping, avoid it is blind wear heat exchanger tube, cause to pacify Time-consuming disadvantage during dress, at the same also be able to realize tube-tube plate whole automatic welding, have it is easy for installation, greatly reduce system Difficulty is made, production is improved into efficiency, saves the advantages that tooling more saves a large amount of working hours simultaneously.
Description of the drawings:
Attached drawing 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is conventional internal formula double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder sleeve structure.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder, built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder suit housing Step is as follows:
Step 1, processing left side tube sheet, the diameter of part of right side tube sheet are smaller 1 ~ 2mm than drawing basic size, make it between housing Gap is unilateral to reach 3 ~ 4mm;
Step 2, left side tube sheet, partition board, right side tube sheet are found successively, forms encasement tube module, then, wear heat exchanger tube and anchor point Weldering, it is after spot welding positioning, heat exchanger tube, left side tube sheet, partition board, right side Tube-sheet Welding is secured, and clear up welding bead;
Step 3, encasement tube module and housing 1, bottom argon arc welding welding, ensure one side welding with back formation, and welding electrode is completely filled And cover welding, carry out carrying out flaw detection;Subsequent step is identical with conventional structure heat exchanger.
Embodiment 2:
According to the quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder described in embodiment 1, the housing 1 is tubular knot Structure, the housing both ends are separately installed with left side tube sheet 5, right side tube sheet 2, and housing both sides centre position, which is welded with, to be changed Heat pipe 3, the heat exchanger tube are welded with one group of partition board 4, the partition board parallel arrangement described in one group.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder, it is characterized in that:The step of quick suit housing, is such as Under:
Step 1, processing left side tube sheet, the diameter of part of right side tube sheet are smaller 1 ~ 2mm than drawing basic size,
Make it gap between housing be unilateral to reach 3 ~ 4mm;
Step 2, left side tube sheet, partition board, right side tube sheet are found successively, forms encasement tube module, then wear heat exchanger tube and anchor point Weldering, it is after spot welding positioning, heat exchanger tube, left side tube sheet, partition board, right side Tube-sheet Welding is secured, and clear up welding bead;
Step 3, encasement tube module and housing, bottom argon arc welding welding, ensure one side welding with back formation,
Welding electrode is completely filled and cover welding, carries out carrying out flaw detection;Subsequent step is identical with conventional structure heat exchanger.
2. the quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described Built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder is tubular construction, and the tubular construction both ends are separately installed with left side tube sheet, right side pipe Plate, position is welded with heat exchanger tube, the heat exchanger tube and one group of partition board welding among the housing both sides, described in one group every Plate is arranged in parallel.
CN201711421763.3A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 The quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder Pending CN108176958A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711421763.3A CN108176958A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 The quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711421763.3A CN108176958A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 The quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108176958A true CN108176958A (en) 2018-06-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711421763.3A Pending CN108176958A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 The quick assembling method of built-in double tube plate heat exchanger cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108176958A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111380382A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-07 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 Tube bundle sleeving method of double-folding type coiled tube high-pressure heater
CN111981888A (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-11-24 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Method for sleeving overlong heat exchanger pipe system and shell

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101695807A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-04-21 倪加明 Manufacturing method of dual-tubesheet heat interchanger
US8429819B2 (en) * 2005-10-03 2013-04-30 Taper-Lok Corporation Systems and methods for making seals in heat exchangers
CN104075598A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 杨永坚 Shell-and-tube heat exchanger
CN104180689A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-03 哈尔滨工程大学 Built-in full-length twisted ball projecting tube type heat exchanger

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8429819B2 (en) * 2005-10-03 2013-04-30 Taper-Lok Corporation Systems and methods for making seals in heat exchangers
CN101695807A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-04-21 倪加明 Manufacturing method of dual-tubesheet heat interchanger
CN104075598A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 杨永坚 Shell-and-tube heat exchanger
CN104180689A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-03 哈尔滨工程大学 Built-in full-length twisted ball projecting tube type heat exchanger

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
武玉君: "某管壳式换热器制造工艺技术", 《锅炉制造》 *
陈曦: "PTA装置离心压缩机用复合换热管式换热器工艺装备改进", 《科技与企业》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111981888A (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-11-24 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Method for sleeving overlong heat exchanger pipe system and shell
CN111380382A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-07 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 Tube bundle sleeving method of double-folding type coiled tube high-pressure heater

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Application publication date: 20180619

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication