CN108175464A - The cutter device and stapler of a kind of stapler - Google Patents

The cutter device and stapler of a kind of stapler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108175464A
CN108175464A CN201810029017.8A CN201810029017A CN108175464A CN 108175464 A CN108175464 A CN 108175464A CN 201810029017 A CN201810029017 A CN 201810029017A CN 108175464 A CN108175464 A CN 108175464A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
transmission mechanism
driving
gear
stapler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810029017.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108175464B (en
Inventor
曹新东
陆坚
姚建清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Beinuo Medical Instruments Co Ltd
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Suzhou Beinuo Medical Instruments Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201810029017.8A priority Critical patent/CN108175464B/en
Publication of CN108175464A publication Critical patent/CN108175464A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108175464B publication Critical patent/CN108175464B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/068Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
    • A61B17/072Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
    • A61B17/07207Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously the staples being applied sequentially
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/068Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
    • A61B17/072Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
    • A61B2017/07214Stapler heads
    • A61B2017/07285Stapler heads characterised by its cutter

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cutter devices of stapler, cutter device includes cutting the cutter of tissue, providing the power source of power for cutter cutting, the transmission mechanism that power source and cutter machinery are sequentially connected, transmission mechanism has the first use state and the second use state, and cutter device further includes transmission mechanism switching to the first use state(It is able to carry out cutting work)Or second use state(It is able to carry out backoff operation)Switching mechanism, the setting that the stapler of the present invention passes through the cutter device, it is effective to solve the inconvenience that both hands is needed to operate, also reduce the movement range of cutter device rollback operation, increase the accuracy of surgical procedure, and shorten operating time, mitigate patient's pain, improve procedure efficiency and effect.

Description

The cutter device and stapler of a kind of stapler
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments fields, and in particular to the cutter device and stapler of a kind of stapler.
Background technology
Stapler (surgicalstapler) is the common surgical instrument of current surgery, it replaces traditional manual suture, The dirty stump closing of the device that is mainly used in surgical operation therapy and notch coincide, and stapler can be by identical identical while Cutter device in device(Including cutter)Cutting operation is carried out to tissue, it is various using stapler type currently on the market, it is existing Most staplers is after percussion is completed in technology, and cutter device needs to be restored to initial position, so as to complete to cut Anastomosis procedure.Existing recovery cutter device method at present, is hand operation withdrawing device, and mechanical is returned to initial position, behaviour Two hands cooperating together is needed when making, operational motion amplitude is big, and during operation, two are only possible to have difference doctor Operational motion, operate could complete cutter device rollback operation simultaneously if necessary to two hands, often give operative doctor band It is inconvenient to come, and also results in that operating time is long, makes the efficiency of operation reduce, even influences the effect performed the operation, is brought more to patient Mostly unnecessary pain;In addition, and stapler withdrawing device be normally at stapler body external action stapler it is whole Body is beautiful.
Invention content
The technical problem of being solved of the invention is that overcome the deficiencies in the prior art provides a kind of cutter device of stapler.
For solution more than technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of cutter device of stapler, cutter device include for cutting the cutter of tissue, providing power for cutter cutting There is the first use state and second to make for power source, the transmission mechanism that power source and cutter machinery are sequentially connected, transmission mechanism With state, cutter device further includes the switching machine for transmission mechanism to be switched to the first use state or the second use state Structure, when transmission mechanism is switched to the first use state by switching mechanism, and power source drive transmission mechanism moves, transmission mechanism Cutter is driven to perform cutting work, when transmission mechanism is switched to the second use state, and power source drive is driven by switching mechanism During mechanism kinematic, transmission mechanism drives cutter to perform backoff operation and cutter retracts to initial position.
Preferably, transmission mechanism includes the setting slided along the front-rear direction of stapler and the transmission being sequentially connected with cutter Rack, the setting around Pivot Point Center line rotation and the driving gear that can be engaged with driving rack, when switching mechanism is by driver Structure switches to the first use state, and driving gear is meshed with driving rack;When power source drive driving gear rotates, driving tooth Wheel drives driving rack to travel forward, and then cutter is driven to perform cutting work.
Preferably, transmission mechanism include around Pivot Point Center line rotate setting and with driving gear intermeshing set from Moving gear, driven gear can be meshed with driving rack, when transmission mechanism is switched to the second use state by switching mechanism, from Moving gear is meshed with driving rack and driving gear is disengaged from driving rack;When power source drive driving gear rotates, Driving gear drives driven gear to rotate backward, and driven gear drives driving rack to move backward, and then cutter is driven to perform back Move back work.
Preferably, switching mechanism include the switch bar that driving gear or driven gear is pushed to be disengaged from driving rack, Tend to the return mechanism with driving gear or driven gear is pushed to be meshed with driving rack.
Preferably, switch bar and return mechanism are located at corresponding two side positions of axial direction of driving gear or driven gear respectively.
Preferably, return mechanism includes offseting with driving gear and driven gear respectively and respectively driving gear and driven Gear provides the first elastic component and the second elastic component of elastic-restoring force.
The invention further relates to a kind of stapler, stapler includes the cutter device that the present invention is described.
Preferably, stapler further includes work head, operation handle, the connecting rod being connected between work head and operation handle And trigger device, driving gear and driven gear rotation are set in operation handle, what driving rack slided is set on operation handle With in connecting rod.
Preferably, trigger device includes rotating being connected in operation handle and being connected with driving gear and tactile Send out trigger.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
The cutter device of the stapler of the present invention by being equipped with for driving gear and driven gear, is cut in transmission mechanism When changing to the first working condition, driving gear is engaged with driving rack(Driven gear and driving rack are without engaging), so as to actively Gear rotation can drive driving rack to travel forward, and cutter performs cutting work;The second work shape is switched in transmission mechanism During state, driven gear is engaged with driving rack(Driving gear is disengaged from driving rack), so as to which driving gear rotation can Driven gear reversion is driven, cutter is finally made to perform backoff operation;In addition, stapler the setting by the cutter device of the present invention It puts, effectively solves the inconvenience that both hands is needed to operate, also reduce the movement range of cutter device rollback operation, increase The accuracy of surgical procedure, and shorten operating time, mitigate patient's pain, improve procedure efficiency and effect;The present invention simultaneously Stapler also avoid the setting of exposed withdrawing device so that the appearance intensity and aesthetics of entire stapler obtain effectively It improves.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the cutter device of the present invention(Without cutter);
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the cutter device of the present invention(Without cutter);
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of the stapler of the present invention;
Wherein:1st, driving gear;2nd, driven gear;3rd, driving rack;4th, switch bar;51st, the first elastic component;52nd, the second elasticity Part;6th, trigger is triggered;10th, work head;20th, connecting rod;30th, operation handle.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of cutter device of stapler, cutter device include cutting cutting for tissue Knife, the power source that power is provided for cutter cutting, the transmission mechanism that power source and cutter machinery are sequentially connected, transmission mechanism tool Have the first use state and the second use state, cutter device further include for by transmission mechanism switch to the first use state or The switching mechanism of second use state, when transmission mechanism is switched to the first use state, and power source drive passes by switching mechanism During dynamic mechanism kinematic, transmission mechanism drives cutter to perform cutting work, when transmission mechanism is switched to the second use by switching mechanism State, and during the movement of power source drive transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism drives cutter to perform backoff operation and simultaneously cutter retracts to first Beginning position.
Specifically, transmission mechanism includes the setting slided along the front-rear direction of stapler and the transmission being sequentially connected with cutter Rack 3, the setting around Pivot Point Center line rotation and the driving gear 1 that can be engaged with driving rack 3 and around Pivot Point Center line The setting of rotation and the driven gear 2 that setting is intermeshed with driving gear 1, driven gear 2 can be nibbled with 3 phase of driving rack It closes, in this example, when transmission mechanism is switched to the first use state by switching mechanism, driving gear 1 is meshed with driving rack 3, And at this time driven gear 2 and driving rack 3 without engaging connection;When power source drive driving gear 1 rotates, driving gear 1 drives Driving rack 3 travels forward, and then cutter is driven to perform cutting work;In addition, when transmission mechanism is switched to the by switching mechanism Two use states, driven gear 2 is meshed with driving rack 3 and driving gear 1 is disengaged from driving rack 3;Power source drives When dynamic driving gear 1 rotates, driving gear 1 drives driven gear 2 to rotate backward, and driven gear 2 drives driving rack 3 to transport backward It is dynamic, and then cutter is driven to perform backoff operation.
Further, switching mechanism includes driving gear 1 or driven gear 2 is pushed to cut with what driving rack 3 was disengaged from It changes button 4, tend to the return mechanism being meshed with promotion driving gear 1 or driven gear 2 with driving rack 3.And 4 He of switch bar Return mechanism is located at corresponding two side positions of axial direction of driving gear 1 or driven gear 2 respectively.In this example, return mechanism includes dividing It does not offset with driving gear 1 and driven gear 2 and respectively driving gear 1 and driven gear 2 provides the first of elastic-restoring force 51 and second elastic component 52 of elastic component.
Moreover, it relates to a kind of stapler, stapler further includes work head 10, operation handle 30, is connected to work Make the cutter device that connecting rod 20, trigger device and the present invention between first 10 and operation handle 30 are described, cutter device In driving gear 1 and driven gear 2 rotation be set on operation handle 30 in, driving rack 3 slide be set on operation handle 30 with It is that trigger device includes the being connected in operation handle 30 of rotation and is connected with driving gear 1 and tactile in connecting rod 20 Send out trigger 6.
To sum up, the cutter device of stapler of the invention by being equipped with for driving gear and driven gear, is passing When motivation structure is switched to the first working condition, driving gear is engaged with driving rack(Driven gear and driving rack are without engaging), So as to which driving gear rotation can drive driving rack to travel forward, cutter performs cutting work;Is switched in transmission mechanism During two working conditions, driven gear is engaged with driving rack(Driving gear is disengaged from driving rack), so as to driving gear Rotation can drive driven gear to invert, and cutter is finally made to perform backoff operation;In addition, the stapler of the present invention passes through the cutting The setting of device effectively solves the inconvenience that both hands is needed to operate, and also reduces the action width of cutter device rollback operation Degree, increases the accuracy of surgical procedure, and shorten operating time, mitigates patient's pain, improves procedure efficiency and effect;Together When the present invention stapler also avoid the setting of exposed withdrawing device so that the appearance intensity and aesthetics of entire stapler It effectively improves.
The present invention is described in detail above, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this field technology that can understand this The content of invention is simultaneously implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations Example, the equivalent change or modification that all Spirit Essences according to the present invention are made should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cutter device of stapler, the cutter device includes for cutting the cutter of tissue, cutting for the cutter The power source of power is provided, the transmission mechanism that the power source and the cutter machinery are sequentially connected, it is characterised in that:It is described Transmission mechanism has the first use state and the second use state, and the cutter device further includes to cut the transmission mechanism The switching mechanism of first use state or the second use state is shifted to, when the switching mechanism switches the transmission mechanism To the first use state, and described in the power source drive during transmission mechanism movement, the transmission mechanism drives the cutter to hold Row cutting work, when the transmission mechanism is switched to the second use state, and power source drive institute by the switching mechanism When stating transmission mechanism movement, the transmission mechanism drives the cutter to perform backoff operation and the cutter retracts to initial bit It puts.
2. the cutter device of stapler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism is included along the kiss The setting and the driving rack being sequentially connected with the cutter, the setting rotated around Pivot Point Center line that the front-rear direction of clutch slides And the driving gear that can be engaged with the driving rack, when the transmission mechanism is switched to the first use by the switching mechanism State, the driving gear are meshed with the driving rack;When driving gear described in the power source drive rotates, the master Moving gear drives the driving rack to travel forward, and then the cutter is driven to perform cutting work.
3. the cutter device of stapler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism is included around itself axis The setting of heart line rotation and the driven gear set with driving gear intermeshing, the driven gear can be with the biography Carry-over bar is meshed, when the transmission mechanism is switched to the second use state, the driven gear and institute by the switching mechanism State that driving rack is meshed and the driving gear is disengaged from the driving rack;Driving tooth described in the power source drive During wheel rotation, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate backward, the driven gear drive the driving rack to After move, and then the cutter is driven to perform backoff operation.
4. the cutter device of stapler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The switching mechanism is included described in promotion Switch bar that driving gear or driven gear are disengaged from the driving rack, trend are with pushing the driving gear or driven The return mechanism that gear is meshed with the driving rack.
5. the cutter device of stapler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The switch bar and return mechanism difference Positioned at corresponding two side positions of the axial direction of the driving gear or driven gear.
6. the cutter device of stapler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The return mechanism include respectively with institute It states driving gear and driven gear offsets and the first bullet of respectively described driving gear and driven gear offer elastic-restoring force Property part and the second elastic component.
7. a kind of stapler, it is characterised in that:The stapler includes cutter device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. stapler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The stapler further includes work head, operation handle, company The connecting rod and trigger device being connected between the work head and operation handle, the driving gear and driven gear rotation are set In in the operation handle, what the driving rack slided is set in the operation handle and connecting rod.
9. stapler according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:What the trigger device included rotating is connected to the behaviour Make on handle and being connected with the driving gear and triggering trigger.
CN201810029017.8A 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Cutting device of anastomat and anastomat Active CN108175464B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810029017.8A CN108175464B (en) 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Cutting device of anastomat and anastomat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810029017.8A CN108175464B (en) 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Cutting device of anastomat and anastomat

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CN108175464A true CN108175464A (en) 2018-06-19
CN108175464B CN108175464B (en) 2023-05-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111374728A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 Control method of transmission mechanism
CN112869818A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-01 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Anastomat with anti-error triggering safety mechanism

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1827051A (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-09-06 伊西康内外科公司 Surgical stapling instrument incorporating a multi-stroke firing mechanism with return spring rotary manual retraction system
US20080110958A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Mckenna Robert H Disposable Cartridge With Adhesive For Use With A Stapling Device
CN102176869A (en) * 2008-10-10 2011-09-07 伊西康内外科公司 Powered surgical cutting and stapling apparatus with manually retractable firing system
CN102525586A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-07-04 上海逸思医疗科技有限公司 Control device for surgical instrument
CN105640602A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 山东威瑞外科医用制品有限公司 Electric intra-cavity incision anastomat with emergent tool retracting device
CN105943104A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-21 山东威瑞外科医用制品有限公司 A cutter driving device for an intracavity cutting stapler
CN105997171A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 宁波维尔凯迪医疗器械有限公司 Manual resetting structure and stapling device with the same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1827051A (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-09-06 伊西康内外科公司 Surgical stapling instrument incorporating a multi-stroke firing mechanism with return spring rotary manual retraction system
US20080110958A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Mckenna Robert H Disposable Cartridge With Adhesive For Use With A Stapling Device
CN102176869A (en) * 2008-10-10 2011-09-07 伊西康内外科公司 Powered surgical cutting and stapling apparatus with manually retractable firing system
CN102525586A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-07-04 上海逸思医疗科技有限公司 Control device for surgical instrument
CN105640602A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 山东威瑞外科医用制品有限公司 Electric intra-cavity incision anastomat with emergent tool retracting device
CN105943104A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-21 山东威瑞外科医用制品有限公司 A cutter driving device for an intracavity cutting stapler
CN105997171A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 宁波维尔凯迪医疗器械有限公司 Manual resetting structure and stapling device with the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111374728A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 Control method of transmission mechanism
CN111374728B (en) * 2018-12-29 2021-12-07 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 Control method of transmission mechanism
CN112869818A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-01 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Anastomat with anti-error triggering safety mechanism

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