CN108175364B - Antiskid sneaker dryer - Google Patents

Antiskid sneaker dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108175364B
CN108175364B CN201810223807.XA CN201810223807A CN108175364B CN 108175364 B CN108175364 B CN 108175364B CN 201810223807 A CN201810223807 A CN 201810223807A CN 108175364 B CN108175364 B CN 108175364B
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China
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water
swelling
friction disc
mounting hole
sole
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CN201810223807.XA
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CN108175364A (en
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不公告发明人
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Pingyi Economic Development Zone Investment Development Co ltd
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Zhejiang Oudao Automation Equipment Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/20Devices or implements for drying footwear, also with heating arrangements
    • A47L23/205Devices or implements for drying footwear, also with heating arrangements with heating arrangements

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an antiskid sneaker dryer, which comprises an upper cavity (51) and a lower cavity (52), wherein a plurality of ventilation columns (53) are arranged in the upper cavity (51), a plurality of fans (56) are arranged in the lower cavity (52), one fan (56) is arranged below each ventilation column (53), and the upper end of each ventilation column (53) supports the sole of an antiskid sneaker; an automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is arranged in the sole, a water absorption expansion part of the automatic extending anti-skid device (2) pushes a friction part out of the sole and locks after meeting water, the friction part is positioned in the ventilation column (53), and the water absorption expansion part is positioned above the ventilation column (53); the water-swelling part is dried by wind generated by the fan (56) through the ventilation column (53), and the dried water-swelling part shrinks and enables the friction part to return to the sole.

Description

Antiskid sneaker dryer
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dryer for anti-skid sports shoes, in particular to an anti-skid sports shoe dryer which has an anti-skid effect only in rainy days and can not cause walking burden in sunny days.
Background
South rainwater is many to rainwater duration is long, and people can't avoid need go on a journey. Thus for a particular population: the old and the pregnant woman can not avoid going out.
The pregnant woman is faced with a slippery ground due to a heavy burden, and is easy to fall down if no one accompanies the pregnant woman. The south old people also often go out in rainy days and have to face the problem of slippery ground and easy falling.
Therefore, the safe anti-skidding operation shoes which can be used in rainy days are urgently needed in the current market, and particularly, the shoes can protect the old and pregnant women.
The prior art chinese utility model patent: a safety antiskid shoe for cleaning worker (application No. 2017217175214) is composed of a cylindrical water-swelling water stop strip for ejecting out the antiwear part, and an antiskid shoe for preventing the skid in rainy day. However, the anti-skid device has the defect that the sucker is easy to be jacked back to the mounting groove when a person walks after being jacked out, so that the anti-skid effect is greatly weakened.
Therefore, there is a need for an anti-slip sports shoe that can automatically extend a friction disc in rainy weather and at the same time will not be pushed back into a mounting groove by the ground when walking.
In addition, since the friction disc extending from the sole makes the antiskid shoe inconvenient to use in sunny days, a dryer for the antiskid shoe is needed, in which the friction disc can be quickly retracted after use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention designs an antiskid sneaker dryer, which solves the technical problems that: since the friction disc extending out of the sole makes the antiskid shoe inconvenient to use in sunny days, a drier for the antiskid shoe is needed, wherein the friction disc can be quickly retracted after being used.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following scheme:
the utility model provides an antiskid sneaker desicator which characterized in that: the anti-skidding sports shoe sole is characterized by comprising an upper cavity (51) and a lower cavity (52), wherein a plurality of ventilation columns (53) are arranged in the upper cavity (51), a plurality of fans (56) are arranged in the lower cavity (52), one fan (56) is arranged below each ventilation column (53), and the upper end of each ventilation column (53) supports the sole of the anti-skidding sports shoe; an automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is arranged in the sole, a water absorption expansion part of the automatic extending anti-skid device (2) pushes a friction part out of the sole and locks after meeting water, the friction part is positioned in the ventilation column (53), and the water absorption expansion part is positioned above the ventilation column (53); the water-swelling part is dried by wind generated by the fan (56) through the ventilation column (53), and the dried water-swelling part shrinks and enables the friction part to return to the sole.
The air-conditioning device further comprises a detection device, wherein the detection device comprises an optical sensor transmitting end (57) and an optical sensor receiving end (58), the optical sensor transmitting end (57) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the upper cavity (51), the optical sensor receiving end (58) is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the upper cavity (51), a plurality of ventilation columns (53) are distributed between the optical sensor transmitting end (57) and the optical sensor receiving end (58), and two induction gaps (531) are formed in an opening at the upper part of each ventilation column (53);
any one of the water-absorbing expansion parts expands after absorbing water so that the friction part extends to the position of the induction notch (531) to block the light passing of the emission end (57) of the optical sensor;
when all the water-absorbing expansion parts are dried and all the friction parts are retracted into the sole, the light rays of the light sensor emitting end (57) penetrate through all the sensing gaps (531) and are received by the light sensor receiving end (58), and therefore the fact that all the automatic extending anti-skid devices (2) between the light sensor emitting end (57) and the light sensor receiving end (58) are dried is indicated.
The fan control device further comprises a control unit, and when the optical sensor receiving end (58) cannot receive the optical signal of the optical sensor transmitting end (57), the control unit controls the fan to work. When the light sensor receiving end (58) receives the light signal of the light sensor transmitting end (57), the control unit controls the fan to stop.
Furthermore, a heating net (54) is arranged between the fan (56) and the ventilation column (53), and the heating net (54) heats the wind generated by the fan (56) through resistance electrification and heating.
Furthermore, a plurality of fixing seats (55) are arranged in the lower cavity (52), and each fan (56) is installed in one fixing seat (55).
Furthermore, the friction part of the automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is a friction disc (21), and the first water-absorbing expansion part of the automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is a columnar water-absorbing expansion water stop bar (22);
the lower end of the columnar water swelling sealing rod (22) is fixedly connected with the friction disc (21), and the upper end of the columnar water swelling sealing rod (22) is installed in an installation hole (13) of the sole of the anti-skidding sneaker.
Further, the second water-swelling part of the automatic extending antiskid device (2) is a water-swelling water stop ring (42);
an annular cavity (15) is formed in the opening of the mounting hole (13), the water-swelling water stop rod ring (42) is arranged in the annular cavity (15) and horizontally extrudes the driving block, and an upper stress inclined plane (41) is arranged at the upper part of the driving block; a lower driving inclined plane (211) is correspondingly arranged at the lower part of the friction disc (21), and a limit boss (212) is formed by the upper part of the friction disc (21) and the water-swelling water stop strip (22);
when the water-swelling water stop ring (42) is dry, the driving block is completely positioned in the annular cavity (15);
when the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) meets water, the columnar water-swelling water stop strip vertically swells and enables the friction disc (21) to move downwards, and meanwhile, the water-swelling water stop strip ring (42) horizontally swells after meeting water, so that one part of the driving block enters the mounting hole (13) to block the friction disc (21) from descending;
-the lower driving ramp (211) of the friction disc (21) acts on the upper stressed ramp (41) of the driving block, so that the driving block will move towards the inside of the annular chamber (15) and let the friction disc (21) pass;
after the friction disc (21) extends out of the mounting hole (13), a part of the driving block which is not blocked by the friction disc (21) enters the mounting hole (13) again and is clamped on the limiting boss (212) to prevent the friction disc (21) from being pushed back into the mounting hole (13) in the walking process.
Furthermore, it has water inlet (151) to open on the lateral wall that annular chamber (15) is close to ground, water inlet (151) do water-swelling sealing rod ring (42) provide the passageway that absorbs water, water inlet (151) also make the wind that the fan produced right water-swelling sealing rod ring (42) carry out the drying.
Further, the sole (1) comprises a wear layer (11), the mounting hole (13) being provided in the wear layer (11); a T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is further arranged in the wear-resistant layer (11), a vertical port of the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is communicated with the ground, one horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is communicated with the upper part of one mounting hole (13), and the other horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is communicated with the upper part of the other mounting hole (13);
water contacts the upper end of the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) through the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) so that the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) gradually swells from the upper end to the lower end to gradually eject the friction disc (21);
or, during drying, the wind generated by the fan (56) ensures that each automatic extending antiskid device (2) is evenly dried and the pressure in each mounting hole (13) is equalized through the T-shaped water inlet channel (3).
An anti-slip sports shoe comprises a sole (1) and a vamp, wherein the sole (1) is provided with a wear-resistant layer (11) and an insole layer (12), the insole layer (12) is positioned above the wear-resistant layer (11), an air cushion is arranged in the insole layer (12), and the wear-resistant layer (11) is in contact with the ground; an automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is arranged in the mounting hole (13) of the wear-resistant layer (11); the automatic stretching anti-skid device (2) comprises a friction disc (21), a columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) and a connecting sleeve (24), the lower end of the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) is fixedly connected with the friction disc (21), the upper end of the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) is connected with the lower end of the connecting sleeve (24), and the upper end of the connecting sleeve (24) is connected with the bottom of the mounting hole (13) of the wear-resistant layer (11); when the columnar water swelling sealing rod (22) is not in contact with water, the friction disc (21) is positioned in the mounting hole (13), and when the columnar water swelling sealing rod (22) is in contact with water, the columnar water swelling sealing rod (22) swells downwards so that the friction disc (21) extends out of the mounting hole (13) to increase the friction force of the sole during walking; the method is characterized in that: and the friction disc locking mechanism (4) is further included, and the friction disc locking mechanism (4) prevents the friction disc (21) from retracting into the mounting hole (13) after extending out of the mounting hole (13).
Furthermore, the friction disc locking mechanism (4) comprises a driving block and a water-swelling water stop ring (42), an annular cavity (15) is formed in an opening of the mounting hole (13), the water-swelling water stop ring (42) is arranged in the annular cavity (15) and horizontally extrudes the driving block, and an upper stressed inclined surface (41) is arranged at the upper part of the driving block; a lower driving inclined plane (211) is correspondingly arranged at the lower part of the friction disc (21), and a limit boss (212) is formed by the upper part of the friction disc (21) and the water-swelling water stop strip (22);
when the water-swelling water stop ring (42) is dry, the driving block is completely positioned in the annular cavity (15);
when the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) meets water, the columnar water-swelling water stop strip vertically swells and enables the friction disc (21) to move downwards, and meanwhile, the water-swelling water stop strip ring (42) horizontally swells after meeting water, so that one part of the driving block enters the mounting hole (13) to block the friction disc (21) from descending;
-the lower driving ramp (211) of the friction disc (21) acts on the upper force-receiving ramp (41) of the driving mass, so that the driving mass will move towards the inside of the annular chamber (15);
after the friction disc (21) extends out of the mounting hole (13), a part of the driving block enters the mounting hole (13) again and is clamped on the limiting boss (212) to prevent the friction disc (21) from being pushed back into the mounting hole (13) in the walking process.
Furthermore, a water inlet (151) is formed in one side wall, close to the ground, of the annular cavity (15), and the water inlet (151) provides a water absorbing channel for the water-swelling water stop ring (42).
Furthermore, the upper end of the connecting sleeve (24) is connected with the bottom of the mounting hole (13) through a first return spring (23); when the water-swelling water stop ring (42) is dry, the first return spring (23) assists the friction disc (21) to return to the mounting hole (13).
Further, the driving block is connected with the bottom of the annular cavity (15) through a second return spring, and when the water-swelling water stop rod ring (42) is dried, the second return spring helps the driving block to return to the annular cavity (15).
Further, the device also comprises a sleeve guide mechanism which comprises a limit long groove (14) and a guide post (241);
the limiting long groove (14) is formed in the mounting hole (13) and extends along the axial direction of the mounting hole (13), and the limiting long groove (14) is provided with an upper limiting end (141) and a lower limiting end (142); the guide post (241) is arranged on the connecting sleeve (24), and the guide post (241) is limited to move between the upper limit end (141) and the lower limit end (142).
Further, the device also comprises a sleeve guide mechanism which comprises a limit long groove (14) and a guide post (241);
the limiting long groove is formed in the connecting sleeve (24) and extends along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve (24), and the limiting long groove is provided with an upper limiting end and a lower limiting end; the guide post is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole (13), and the guide post is limited to move between the upper limiting end and the lower limiting end.
Furthermore, a T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is further arranged in the wear-resistant layer (11), a vertical port of the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is communicated with the ground, one horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is communicated with the upper part of one mounting hole (13), and the other horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is communicated with the upper part of the other mounting hole (13); the water contacts the upper end of the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) through the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) so that the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) gradually swells from the upper end to the lower end to gradually eject the friction disc (21).
Furthermore, the automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is positioned at the front sole part of the sole (1).
Further, the insole layer (12) is formed by combining a cotton cloth layer, a bamboo charcoal layer and a water-resisting layer from top to bottom in sequence.
This antiskid sneaker desicator has following beneficial effect:
(1) the water-stop strip capable of expanding when meeting water is dried by the fan, so that the friction disc automatically extending out of the anti-skid device is retracted into the sole in a short time, and a user can conveniently use the anti-skid sports shoe again when the user is sunny.
(2) The invention monitors whether all the friction disks return to the sole or not through the detection device, thereby automatically controlling whether the fan stops working or not and saving the use of a power supply.
(3) The invention also adds a heating net to heat the dry air, and further improves the drying effect.
(4) The friction disc extending out of the mounting hole is limited outside the sole through the friction disc locking mechanism, so that the friction disc is always outside the mounting hole when raining, and the state that the friction force of the sole is increased is ensured.
(5) The driving block of the friction disc locking mechanism can be directly retracted or retracted into the annular cavity through the return spring after the water-swelling water stop ring is dried, so that the friction disc can be retracted into the mounting hole, and a user can conveniently wear the shoes to walk in sunny days.
(6) The connecting sleeve can move in the vertical direction through the sleeve guide mechanism, so that the columnar water-swelling water stop bar can move downwards and can extend out of the mounting hole with the friction disc as soon as possible, and the situation that the columnar water-swelling water stop bar blocks the friction disc from extending out after expanding in the horizontal direction is avoided.
(7) According to the invention, the T-shaped water inlet channel is additionally arranged in the wear-resistant layer and the friction disc is waterproof, so that accumulated water on the ground can only enter the mounting hole from the T-shaped water inlet channel, therefore, the water-swelling water stop strip cannot be contacted when a small amount of accumulated water exists on the ground, and the water-swelling water stop strip can only work when the accumulated water is deep, so that the automatic extending anti-skid device can work more reliably.
(8) According to the invention, the T-shaped water inlet channel is additionally arranged in the wear-resistant layer, water contacts the upper end of the columnar water-swelling water stop strip through the T-shaped water inlet channel, so that the columnar water-swelling water stop strip gradually swells from the upper end to the lower end to gradually eject the friction disc, and the moving direction of the columnar water-swelling water stop strip after swelling can also be ensured.
(9) According to the invention, the water-swelling water stop strip is embedded in the sole, and is positioned in the sole when the water-swelling water stop strip is dry, so that normal walking is not influenced, the friction disc can be ejected out of the sole when the water-swelling water stop strip absorbs enough rainwater and swells in heavy rain, the friction disc is adsorbed with the slippery ground to increase the friction coefficient between the sole and the ground, and the old and the pregnant woman are protected from falling down.
(10) The water-swelling water stop strip is nontoxic and pollution-free, and the environment is not polluted when the water-swelling water stop strip is replaced and discarded.
(11) The bamboo charcoal layer is arranged, so that the effects of deodorization and health care are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the invention is a top view of the sole of the anti-skid sports shoe;
FIG. 2: the invention is a schematic view of the automatic extending anti-skid device of the anti-skid sports shoe when not in work;
FIG. 3: the invention discloses a schematic view of an automatic extending anti-skid device of an anti-skid sports shoe in working;
FIG. 4: FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the sleeve guide mechanism of the anti-slip athletic shoe at A;
FIG. 5: the enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 2;
FIG. 6: the enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 3;
FIG. 7: the invention relates to a using state diagram of an antiskid sneaker dryer;
FIG. 8: the invention discloses a working schematic diagram of a detection device of an antiskid sneaker dryer;
FIG. 9: FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the vent post;
description of reference numerals:
1-a sole; 11-a wear resistant layer; 12-a shoe cushion layer; 13-mounting holes; 14-limiting long groove; 141-upper limit end; 142-a lower limit end; 15-ring cavity; 151-water inlet; 2-automatically extending the anti-skid device; 21-a friction disc; 211 — lower drive ramp; 212-a limit boss; 22-column water-swelling sealing rod; 23 — a first return spring; 24-a connecting sleeve; 241 parts of a guide column; 3-T type water inlet channel; 4-friction disc locking mechanism; 41-upper stress inclined plane; 42-water swelling water stop ring; 5, a dryer; 51-upper chamber; 52-lower cavity; 53-a ventilation column; 531-induction gap; 54-heating net; 55, a fixed seat; 56-a fan; 57-light sensor emitting end; 58-photosensor receiving end.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9:
as shown in figure 1, the anti-skid sports shoe comprises a sole 1 and a vamp, wherein the sole 1 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 11 and a shoe cushion layer 12, the shoe cushion layer 12 is positioned above the wear-resistant layer 11, an air cushion is arranged in the shoe cushion layer 12, the wear-resistant layer 11 is contacted with the ground, and an automatic extending anti-skid device 2 is arranged in a mounting hole 13 of the wear-resistant layer 11.
As shown in fig. 2, the automatic extending anti-slip device 2 includes a friction disc 21, a cylindrical water-swelling sealing rod 22 and a connecting sleeve 24, the lower end of the cylindrical water-swelling sealing rod 22 is fixedly connected to the friction disc 21, the upper end of the cylindrical water-swelling sealing rod 22 is connected to the connecting sleeve 24, and the upper end of the connecting sleeve 24 is connected to the bottom of the mounting hole 13 of the wear-resistant layer 11.
When the columnar water-swelling sealing rod 22 is not in contact with water, the friction disc 21 is located in the mounting hole 13, and when the columnar water-swelling sealing rod 22 is in contact with water, the columnar water-swelling sealing rod 22 expands downwards to enable the friction disc 21 to extend out of the mounting hole 13 to increase the friction force of the sole during walking.
In addition, in order to ensure that the friction disc 21 is not retracted into the mounting hole 13 during traveling, the friction disc locking mechanism 4 is further included, and the friction disc locking mechanism 4 prevents the friction disc 21 from being retracted into the mounting hole 13 after extending out of the mounting hole 13.
Specifically, the friction disc locking mechanism 4 comprises a driving block and a water-swelling water stop ring 42, an annular cavity 15 is arranged at an opening of the mounting hole 13, the water-swelling water stop ring 42 is arranged in the annular cavity 15 and horizontally extrudes the driving block, and an upper stress inclined plane 41 is arranged at the upper part of the driving block; the lower part of the friction disc 21 is correspondingly provided with a lower driving inclined plane 211, and the upper part of the friction disc 21 and the water-swelling water stop strip 22 form a limit boss 212;
when the water-swellable seal ring 42 is dry, the drive block is fully located within the annular cavity 15; when the columnar water-swelling water stop strip 22 meets water, the columnar water-swelling water stop strip vertically swells and enables the friction disc 21 to move downwards, and meanwhile, the water-swelling water stop strip ring 42 horizontally swells after meeting water, so that one part of the driving block enters the mounting hole 13 to block the friction disc 21 from moving downwards; the lower drive ramps 211 of the friction discs 21 act on the upper force ramps 41 of the drive blocks so that the drive blocks will move in a horizontal direction inside the annular chamber 15;
after the friction disc 21 extends out of the mounting hole 13, a part of the driving block which is not blocked by the friction disc 21 enters the mounting hole 13 again and is clamped on the limit boss 212 to prevent the friction disc 21 from being pushed back into the mounting hole 13 during walking.
A water inlet 151 is formed in one side wall of the annular cavity 15 close to the ground, and the water inlet 151 provides a water absorption channel for providing the water-swelling water stop ring 42.
The upper end of the connecting sleeve 24 is connected with the bottom of the mounting hole 13 through a first return spring 23; when the water-swellable stop ring 42 dries, the first return spring 23 assists in returning the friction disc 21 into the mounting hole 13.
The drive block is connected with the bottom of the annular cavity 15 through a second return spring, and when the water-swelling water stop ring 42 is dried, the second return spring helps the drive block to return to the annular cavity 15.
As shown in fig. 4, the device further includes a sleeve guiding mechanism, and the first structure thereof is: comprises a limiting long groove 14 and a guide post 241; the limiting long groove 14 is formed in the mounting hole 13 and extends along the axial direction of the mounting hole 13, and the limiting long groove 14 is provided with an upper limiting end 141 and a lower limiting end 142; the guide post 241 is disposed on the coupling sleeve 24, and the guide post 241 is restricted from moving between the upper limit end 141 and the lower limit end 142.
The second structure of the sleeve guiding mechanism is as follows: the device comprises a limiting long groove 14 and a guide post 241; the limiting long groove is formed in the connecting sleeve 24 and extends along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 24, and the limiting long groove is provided with an upper limiting end and a lower limiting end; the guide post is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole 13 and limited to move between the upper limit end and the lower limit end. The sleeve guide mechanism enables the connecting sleeve to move in the vertical direction, ensures that the columnar water-swelling water stop rod moves downwards and stretches out of the mounting hole with the friction disc as soon as possible, and prevents the friction disc from stretching out after the columnar water-swelling water stop rod expands in the horizontal direction.
The wear-resistant layer 11 is also provided with a T-shaped water inlet channel 3, a vertical port of the T-shaped water inlet channel 3 is communicated with the ground, one horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel 3 is communicated with the upper part of one mounting hole 13, and the other horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel 3 is communicated with the upper part of the other mounting hole 13; the water contacts the upper end of the cylindrical water-swelling seal 22 through the T-shaped water inlet passage 3 so that the cylindrical water-swelling seal 22 gradually swells from the upper end to the lower end to gradually eject the friction disc 21. Increase T type inhalant canal and carry out waterproofly to the friction disk in through the wearing layer for subaerial ponding can only get into the mounting hole from T type inhalant canal, can not contact when consequently there is a small amount of ponding on ground and meet water inflation sealing rod, only can make and meet water inflation sealing rod work when ponding is darker, makes automatic antiskid that stretches out work more reliable.
The automatic extending antiskid device 2 is positioned at the front sole part of the sole 1. The insole layer 12 is composed of a cotton cloth layer, a bamboo charcoal layer and a water-proof layer from top to bottom in sequence.
The anti-skidding method of the anti-skidding sports shoes comprises the following steps:
step 1, when the water-swelling water stop ring 42 is dry, the driving block is completely located in the annular cavity 15, and the dry columnar water-swelling water stop 22 and the friction disc 21 are located in the mounting hole 13.
Step 2, when the anti-skid sports shoe walks in rainwater, the rainwater enters the annular cavity 15 through the water inlet 151 and is absorbed by the water-swelling water stop ring 42, and after the water-swelling water stop ring 42 swells, a part of the driving block is pushed into the mounting hole 13 to block the friction disc 21 from descending.
Step 3, when the columnar water-swelling sealing rod 22 is in water, the columnar water-swelling sealing rod vertically swells and enables the friction disc 21 to move downwards, the lower driving inclined plane 211 of the friction disc 21 acts on the upper stress inclined plane 41 of the driving block, the driving block moves towards the inside of the annular cavity 15 and enables the friction disc 21 to pass through, and at the moment, the water-swelling sealing rod ring 42 is extruded;
step 4, after the friction disc 21 extends out of the mounting hole 13, a part of the driving block enters the mounting hole 13 again and is clamped on the limiting boss 212 to prevent the friction disc 21 from being pushed back into the mounting hole 13 in the walking process;
step 5, when the water-swelling water stop rod ring 42 shrinks after being dried, the driving block is directly brought into the annular cavity 15 or returns to the annular cavity 15 through a second return spring, and the driving block does not block the friction disc 21 any more;
and 6, after the cylindrical water-swelling water stop strip 22 is dried, the volume is shrunk, and the friction disc 21 is pulled into the mounting hole 13 or is returned to the mounting hole 13 through the first return spring.
Thus, the automatic extension of the antiskid device 2 and the friction disc locking mechanism 4 can be operated again in the next rain.
As shown in fig. 7, an antiskid sneaker dryer comprises an upper cavity 51 and a lower cavity 52, wherein a plurality of ventilation columns 53 are arranged in the upper cavity 51, a plurality of fans 56 are arranged in the lower cavity 52, a fan 56 is arranged below each ventilation column 53, and the upper end of each ventilation column 53 supports the sole of an antiskid sneaker; the automatic extending anti-skid device 2 is arranged in the sole, a water-absorbing expansion part of the automatic extending anti-skid device 2 pushes a friction part out of the sole and locks after meeting water, the friction part is positioned in the ventilation column 53, and the water-absorbing expansion part is positioned above the ventilation column 53; the water swelling part is dried by the wind generated by the fan 56 through the ventilating column 53, and the dried water swelling part shrinks and makes the friction part return to the sole.
A heating net 54 is provided between the fan 56 and the ventilation column 53, and the heating net 54 heats the wind generated by the fan 56 by means of resistance energization heating. The lower cavity 52 is provided with a plurality of holders 55, and each fan 56 is mounted in one of the holders 55.
As shown in fig. 8, the dryer further includes a detecting device, the detecting device includes a light sensor emitting end 57 and a light sensor receiving end 58, the light sensor emitting end 57 is disposed on an inner wall of one side of the upper cavity 51, the light sensor receiving end 58 is disposed on an inner wall of the other side of the upper cavity 51, and a plurality of ventilation columns 53 are distributed between the light sensor emitting end 57 and the light sensor receiving end 58. As shown in fig. 9, two sensing gaps 531 are opened at the upper opening of each ventilating column 53; any water absorption expansion part expands after absorbing water, so that the friction part extends to the position of the induction notch 531 to block the light passing of the light sensor emission end 57; when all the water-absorbing swelling parts are dried and all the friction parts are retracted into the shoe sole, the light from the light sensor emitting end 57 passes through all the sensing gaps 531 and is received by the light sensor receiving end 58, which indicates that all the automatically extending antiskid devices 2 between the light sensor emitting end 57 and the light sensor receiving end 58 are completely dried.
The friction part of the automatic extending antiskid device 2 is a friction disc 21, and the first water-absorbing expansion part of the automatic extending antiskid device 2 is a columnar water-absorbing expansion sealing rod 22; the lower end of the columnar water swelling sealing rod 22 is fixedly connected with the friction disc 21, and the upper end of the columnar water swelling sealing rod 22 is installed in the installation hole 13 of the sole of the anti-slip sports shoe.
The second water-absorbing expansion part automatically extending out of the antiskid device 2 is a water-swelling water stop ring 42; an annular cavity 15 is arranged at the opening of the mounting hole 13, a water-swelling water stop ring 42 is arranged in the annular cavity 15 and horizontally extrudes the driving block, and an upper stress inclined plane 41 is arranged at the upper part of the driving block; the lower part of the friction disc 21 is correspondingly provided with a lower driving inclined plane 211, and the upper part of the friction disc 21 and the water-swelling water stop strip 22 form a limit boss 212; when the water-swellable seal ring 42 is dry, the drive block is fully located within the annular cavity 15; when the columnar water-swelling water stop strip 22 meets water, the columnar water-swelling water stop strip vertically swells and enables the friction disc 21 to move downwards, and meanwhile, the water-swelling water stop strip ring 42 horizontally swells after meeting water, so that one part of the driving block enters the mounting hole 13 to block the friction disc 21 from moving downwards; the lower drive ramps 211 of the friction discs 21 act on the upper force ramps 41 of the drive block so that the drive block will move inwardly of the annular cavity 15 and pass the friction discs 21; after the friction disc 21 extends out of the mounting hole 13, a part of the driving block which is not blocked by the friction disc 21 enters the mounting hole 13 again and is clamped on the limit boss 212 to prevent the friction disc 21 from being pushed back into the mounting hole 13 during walking. A water inlet 151 is formed in one side wall of the annular cavity 15 close to the ground, the water inlet 151 provides a water absorbing passage for the water-swelling water stop strip ring 42, and the water inlet 151 also enables wind generated by the fan to dry the water-swelling water stop strip ring 42.
The wear-resistant layer 11 is also provided with a T-shaped water inlet channel 3, a vertical port of the T-shaped water inlet channel 3 is communicated with the ground, one horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel 3 is communicated with the upper part of one mounting hole 13, and the other horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel 3 is communicated with the upper part of the other mounting hole 13;
during drying, the wind generated by the fan 56 ensures that the respective automatically protruding antiskid devices 2 are uniformly dried and the pressure in the respective mounting holes 13 is equalized through the T-shaped water inlet passage 3.
One of the drying methods of the antiskid sneaker dryer of the present invention is as follows:
step 1, placing the anti-skid sneakers on a plurality of ventilation columns 53, so that the friction discs 21 are positioned in the ventilation columns 53;
step 2, turning on the power supply of the antiskid sneaker dryer to enable the fan 56 to work, and drying the water-absorbing expansion part through the ventilation column 53 by the wind generated by the fan; after the water-swelling water stop rod ring 42 of the second water-absorbing swelling part is dried, the volume shrinks, the driving block is directly brought into the annular cavity 15, and the driving block does not block the friction disc 21 any more;
and 3, after the cylindrical water-swelling water stop strip 22 is dried, the volume shrinks, and the friction disc 21 is pulled back into the mounting hole 13, so that the drying of the automatic extending anti-skid device 2 is completed.
The second drying method of the antiskid sneaker dryer of the invention is as follows:
step 1, placing the anti-skid sneakers on a plurality of ventilation columns 53, so that the friction disc 21 is positioned in the ventilation columns 53, and the position, where the friction disc 21 is positioned in the sensing notch 531, blocks light rays of the light sensor emitting end 57 from passing;
step 2, when the control unit does not receive the optical signal according to the receiving end 58 of the optical sensor, the fan 56 is automatically started, and the air generated by the fan dries the water-absorbing expansion part through the ventilation column 53; after the water-swelling water stop rod ring 42 of the second water-absorbing swelling part is dried, the volume shrinks, the driving block is directly brought into the annular cavity 15, and the driving block does not block the friction disc 21 any more;
step 3, after the columnar water-swelling water stop strip 22 is dried, the volume shrinks, and the friction disc 21 is pulled back into the mounting hole 13;
and 4, when all the water-absorbing expansion parts are dried and all the friction discs 21 are retracted into the soles, the light rays of the light sensor emitting ends 57 penetrate through all the sensing gaps 531 and are received by the light sensor receiving ends 58, which indicates that all the automatic extending anti-skid devices 2 between the light sensor emitting ends 57 and the light sensor receiving ends 58 are dried, and the control unit controls the fans 56 to stop working.
In addition, the control unit in step 2 also synchronously starts the heating net 54 to heat the wind generated by the fan 56.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an antiskid sneaker desicator which characterized in that: the anti-skidding sports shoe sole is characterized by comprising an upper cavity (51) and a lower cavity (52), wherein a plurality of ventilation columns (53) are arranged in the upper cavity (51), a plurality of fans (56) are arranged in the lower cavity (52), one fan (56) is arranged below each ventilation column (53), and the upper end of each ventilation column (53) supports the sole of the anti-skidding sports shoe; an automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is arranged in the sole, a water absorption expansion part of the automatic extending anti-skid device (2) pushes a friction part out of the sole and locks after meeting water, the friction part is positioned in the ventilation column (53), and the water absorption expansion part is positioned above the ventilation column (53); the water-absorbing expansion part is dried by wind generated by the fan (56) through the ventilation column (53), and the dried water-absorbing expansion part shrinks and enables the friction part to return to the sole;
the air-conditioning device is characterized by further comprising a detection device, wherein the detection device comprises an optical sensor transmitting end (57) and an optical sensor receiving end (58), the optical sensor transmitting end (57) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the upper cavity (51), the optical sensor receiving end (58) is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the upper cavity (51), a plurality of ventilation columns (53) are distributed between the optical sensor transmitting end (57) and the optical sensor receiving end (58), and two induction gaps (531) are formed in an opening at the upper part of each ventilation column (53);
any one of the water-absorbing expansion parts expands after absorbing water so that the friction part extends to the position of the induction notch (531) to block the light passing of the emission end (57) of the optical sensor;
when all the water-absorbing expansion parts are dried and all the friction parts are retracted into the sole, the light rays of the light sensor emitting end (57) penetrate through all the sensing gaps (531) and are received by the light sensor receiving end (58), and therefore the fact that all the automatic extending anti-skid devices (2) between the light sensor emitting end (57) and the light sensor receiving end (58) are dried is indicated.
2. The anti-skid athletic shoe dryer of claim 1, wherein: and a heating net (54) is arranged between the fan (56) and the ventilation column (53), and the heating net (54) heats the wind generated by the fan (56) in a resistance electrification heating mode.
3. The anti-skid athletic shoe dryer of claim 2, wherein: a plurality of fixing seats (55) are arranged in the lower cavity (52), and each fan (56) is installed in one fixing seat (55).
4. The anti-skid sports shoe dryer of any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the friction part of the automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is a friction disc (21), and the first water-absorbing expansion part of the automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is a columnar water-absorbing expansion water stop bar (22);
the lower end of the columnar water swelling sealing rod (22) is fixedly connected with the friction disc (21), and the upper end of the columnar water swelling sealing rod (22) is installed in an installation hole (13) of the sole of the anti-skidding sneaker.
5. The anti-skid athletic shoe dryer of claim 4, wherein: the second water-absorbing expansion part of the automatic extending anti-skid device (2) is a water-swelling water stop strip ring (42);
an annular cavity (15) is formed in the opening of the mounting hole (13), the water-swelling water stop rod ring (42) is arranged in the annular cavity (15) and horizontally extrudes the driving block, and an upper stress inclined plane (41) is arranged at the upper part of the driving block; a lower driving inclined plane (211) is correspondingly arranged at the lower part of the friction disc (21), and a limit boss (212) is formed by the upper part of the friction disc (21) and the water-swelling water stop strip (22);
when the water-swelling water stop ring (42) is dry, the driving block is completely positioned in the annular cavity (15);
when the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) meets water, the columnar water-swelling water stop strip vertically swells and enables the friction disc (21) to move downwards, and meanwhile, the water-swelling water stop strip ring (42) horizontally swells after meeting water, so that one part of the driving block enters the mounting hole (13) to block the friction disc (21) from descending;
-the lower driving ramp (211) of the friction disc (21) acts on the upper stressed ramp (41) of the driving block, so that the driving block will move towards the inside of the annular chamber (15) and let the friction disc (21) pass;
after the friction disc (21) extends out of the mounting hole (13), a part of the driving block which is not blocked by the friction disc (21) enters the mounting hole (13) again and is clamped on the limiting boss (212) to prevent the friction disc (21) from being pushed back into the mounting hole (13) in the walking process.
6. The anti-skid athletic shoe dryer of claim 5, wherein: it has water inlet (151) to open on the lateral wall that annular chamber (15) is close to ground, water inlet (151) do water inflation sealing rod ring (42) provide the passageway that absorbs water, water inlet (151) also make the wind that the fan produced right water inflation sealing rod ring (42) carry out the drying.
7. The anti-skid athletic shoe dryer of claim 6, wherein: the sole (1) comprises a wear-resistant layer (11), and the mounting hole (13) is arranged in the wear-resistant layer (11); a T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is further arranged in the wear-resistant layer (11), a vertical port of the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is communicated with the ground, one horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is communicated with the upper part of one mounting hole (13), and the other horizontal port of the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) is communicated with the upper part of the other mounting hole (13);
water contacts the upper end of the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) through the T-shaped water inlet channel (3) so that the columnar water-swelling water stop strip (22) gradually swells from the upper end to the lower end to gradually eject the friction disc (21);
or, during drying, the wind generated by the fan (56) ensures that each automatic extending antiskid device (2) is evenly dried and the pressure in each mounting hole (13) is equalized through the T-shaped water inlet channel (3).
CN201810223807.XA 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Antiskid sneaker dryer Active CN108175364B (en)

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CN109106313B (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-12-18 山东久力工贸集团有限公司 Cleaning device for removing soil on sole

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09240221A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-09-16 Osamu Yanagawa Snowy/icy road surface skid preventing stud
JP2002225513A (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-14 Yoshinobu Ishibashi Slip-preventing device
KR20090124313A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 이우원 The outsole of a shoe
CN203677038U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-07-02 浙江大学 Sole dryer
CN104207407A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-17 温州碧戈之都鞋业有限公司 Anti-skid and anti-moisture permeable shoes

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8082961B2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2011-12-27 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Tire with retractable stud

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09240221A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-09-16 Osamu Yanagawa Snowy/icy road surface skid preventing stud
JP2002225513A (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-14 Yoshinobu Ishibashi Slip-preventing device
KR20090124313A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 이우원 The outsole of a shoe
CN203677038U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-07-02 浙江大学 Sole dryer
CN104207407A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-17 温州碧戈之都鞋业有限公司 Anti-skid and anti-moisture permeable shoes

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