CN108175058A - Applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108175058A
CN108175058A CN201711460041.9A CN201711460041A CN108175058A CN 108175058 A CN108175058 A CN 108175058A CN 201711460041 A CN201711460041 A CN 201711460041A CN 108175058 A CN108175058 A CN 108175058A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pearl particles
preparation
high temperature
pearl
milk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711460041.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108175058B (en
Inventor
袁苗苗
王春雷
席文博
查木森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uni President Enterprises China Investment Co Ltd
Kunshan Research and Development Center of Uni President Enterprises China Investment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Uni President Enterprises China Investment Co Ltd
Kunshan Research and Development Center of Uni President Enterprises China Investment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uni President Enterprises China Investment Co Ltd, Kunshan Research and Development Center of Uni President Enterprises China Investment Co Ltd filed Critical Uni President Enterprises China Investment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711460041.9A priority Critical patent/CN108175058B/en
Publication of CN108175058A publication Critical patent/CN108175058A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108175058B publication Critical patent/CN108175058B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/10Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
    • A23L19/115Konjak; Konntaku
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/152Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/015Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/03Organic compounds
    • A23L29/035Organic compounds containing oxygen as heteroatom
    • A23L29/04Fatty acids or derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/03Organic compounds
    • A23L29/045Organic compounds containing nitrogen as heteroatom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
    • A23L29/206Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
    • A23L29/256Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seaweeds, e.g. alginates, agar or carrageenan
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles and preparation method thereof in neutral milk-contained drink, it is by removing in traditional Pearl powder dumpling starch-containing class raw material and using by sodium alginate, the compounding colloid of konjaku flour and carragheen composition is main raw material, the glyceride stock being especially added with and casein-sodium is coordinated to control grain shape and optimize particle mouthfeel, the pH value of dissolving liquid is adjusted before dissolving compounding colloid to make the elasticity of pearl particles more excellent in preparation process simultaneously, and ionic calcium soln temperature is controlled used in pearl particles forming process pearl particles to be made to can be resistant to high temperature high pressure sterilizing.Preparation method of the present invention is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and by the pearl particles elasticity of preparation method preparation gained is good, mouthfeel is good, form stable, it can be resistant to high temperature high pressure sterilizing, it does not make significant difference to the mouthfeel and stability of finished beverage, suitable for having the instant drink type neutrality milk-contained drink of long quality guarantee period, especially instant drink type liquid pearl milk tea.

Description

Applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink and preparation method thereof
Technical field
It should the present invention relates to a kind of industrialized production pearl milk tea pearl particles and preparation method thereof more particularly to one kind For high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink and preparation method thereof, belong to food pearl particles and its processing skill Art field.
Background technology
Pearl particles currently on the market lead to mainly by tapioca starch or the raw material containing starch such as tapioca starch is prepared Often application is made in curbside pearl milk tea, solid pearl milk tea and the Other Drinks and sweets that scene is sold at the scene, but can not Applied in industrialized production and shelf-life longer ready-to-drink liquid beverage.This is primarily due to the above-mentioned beverage of industrialized production It is typically employed to high temperature before filling the container or after filling, high pressure is sterilized, and pearl made of the starch materials such as tapioca starch Grain mouthfeel after experience high temperature, high pressure sterilization is very easy to become soft, and after impregnating for a long time in drink liquid can occur tight The gelatinization of weight, elasticity loss, the changed situation of form result even in beverage products and generate protein flocculation, precipitation etc. Phenomenon, so that this ready-to-drink liquid-type beverage containing pearl particles can not realize industrialized production.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides one kind to be applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl in neutral milk-contained drink Particle and preparation method thereof, the preparation method is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and the pearl of gained is prepared by the preparation method Grain elasticity is good, mouthfeel is good, form stable, can be resistant to high-pressure sterilization, neutral suitable for having the instant drink type of long quality guarantee period Milk-contained drink, especially instant drink type liquid pearl milk tea.
The technical scheme is that:
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method for being applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink, the systems Preparation Method includes the following steps:
(1) following each components by pearl particles gross mass percentages are accurately weighed:Sodium alginate 0.5-2.0%, evil spirit Taro powder 0.1-1.0%, carragheen 0.05-2.0%, white granulated sugar 7-15%, glyceride stock 0.05-1.0%, acidity regulator The RO water of 0.01-0.3%, casein-sodium 1-5% and surplus;
(2) it weighs food grade soluble calcium salt and stirs the food grade soluble calcium salt using after room temperature RO water dissolutions It is even, the ionic calcium soln that initial calcium ion mass concentration is 1-5% is obtained, which is cooled to not higher than 15 DEG C simultaneously It is kept at this temperature;
(3) RO water dissolutions described in the 70-80 DEG C of step in white granulated sugar part (1) completely and after stirring evenly, are adopted It is filtered with the gauze of 200-250 mesh, obtains liquid glucose;By the glyceride stock using RO water described in 70-80 DEG C of part step (1) After dissolving and stirring evenly, grease dispersion solution is obtained;By the acidity regulator using institute in 70-80 DEG C of part step (1) RO water dissolutions are stated completely and after stirring evenly, obtain the acidity adjustment agent solution that pH value is 8-12, and the acidity regulator is molten Liquid stands 15-30min;Then aforementioned liquid glucose and grease dispersion solution are sequentially placed into the acidity adjustment agent solution after the standing Afterwards, stirring and dissolving uniformly obtains mixed liquor, and it is always 70-80 DEG C that continuous heating, which keeps the temperature of the mixed liquor,;It is wherein described Total amount of the total amount of contained RO water for RO water described in step (1) in mixed liquor;
(4) sodium alginate, konjaku flour, carragheen and casein-sodium are added in the mixed liquor obtained by above-mentioned steps (3) In and continue at 70-80 DEG C to stir 10-40min until being uniformly dissolved, obtain mixed colloidal solution;
(5) mixed colloidal solution obtained by step (4) is instilled using the sieve in 5-7mm apertures not high obtained by step (2) Pearl particles head product is formed in 15 DEG C of ionic calcium soln, and the pearl particles head product is soaked in the ionic calcium soln After steeping 2-4h, persistently cleaned and filtered using 80-100 DEG C of hot water pearl particles head product surface adhesion is removed after 15-30min Ionic calcium soln after, through cooling treatment to 15 DEG C hereinafter, obtaining being applied to high-temperature and high-presure resistent pearl in neutral milk-contained drink Particle.
Its further technical solution is:
Konjaku flour described in step (1) is purifying konjaku flour, and the viscosity of the purifying konjaku flour is 13000- 20000MPa.s.The definition of konjaku flour and the test method of viscosity are purified referring to national standard NY/T494-2010, i.e. purifying evil spirit Taro powder is through edible alcohol wet processing or to be purified to Glucomannan content with fresh Amorphophallus rivieri through edible alcohol with konjaku powder and existed More than 70%, the particle of granularity≤0.425mm (40 mesh) accounts for more than 90% konjaku flour;Its viscosity test condition is:Purifying evil spirit Taro powder mass percentage 1%, 30 DEG C of test temperature, instrument NDJ-1 type rotational viscometers, 4# rotors, rotating speed 12r/min.
Carragheen described in step (1) is κ-type carragheen.
Glyceride stock described in step (1) is at least one of dilute cream, coconut oil, vegetable fat powder, butter and vegetable oil.
Acidity regulator described in step (1) is at least one in sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and saleratus Kind.
Food grade soluble calcium salt described in step (2) is calcium lactate.
Mixed colloidal solution described in step (5) instill ionic calcium soln during, keep ionic calcium soln in calcium from Protonatomic mass concentration is not less than the 25% of initial calcium ion mass concentration;When calcium ion mass concentration is less than initially in ionic calcium soln Calcium ion mass concentration 25% when, stop that mixed colloidal solution is added dropwise and that the food grade is added in into ionic calcium soln be solvable Property calcium salt, reach calcium ion mass concentration and be further continued for after initial calcium ion mass concentration that mixed colloidal solution is added dropwise.
High temperature resistant in neutral milk-contained drink is applied to by above-mentioned preparation method preparation gained the invention also discloses a kind of High pressure pearl particles, the pearl particles are prepared by following each components by the pearl particles gross mass percentages:Seaweed Sour sodium 0.5-2.0%, konjaku flour 0.1-1.0%, carragheen 0.05-2.0%, white granulated sugar 7-15%, glyceride stock 0.05- 1.0%th, the RO water of acidity regulator 0.01-0.3%, casein-sodium 1-5% and surplus.
Its further technical solution is:
The konjaku flour is purifying konjaku flour, and the viscosity of the purifying konjaku flour is 13000-20000MPa.s;The card Drawing glue is κ-type carragheen;The glyceride stock is at least one of dilute cream, coconut oil, vegetable fat powder, butter and vegetable oil; The acidity regulator is at least one of sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and saleratus.Wherein purify konjaku flour For the test method of definition and viscosity referring to national standard NY/T494-2010, that is, it is through edible alcohol with fresh Amorphophallus rivieri to purify konjaku flour Wet processing is purified to Glucomannan content more than 70% with konjaku powder through edible alcohol, granularity≤0.425mm (40 Mesh) particle account for more than 90% konjaku flour;Its viscosity test condition is:Purify konjaku flour mass percentage 1%, test temperature 30 DEG C of degree, instrument NDJ-1 type rotational viscometers, 4# rotors, rotating speed 12r/min.
The invention also discloses it is a kind of containing by above-mentioned preparation method prepare gained be applied to it is resistance in neutral milk-contained drink The milk tea of high temperature and pressure pearl particles.
The method have the benefit that:Preparation method of the present invention is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and by this The pearl particles elasticity of preparation method preparation gained is good, mouthfeel is good, form stable, high-pressure sterilization is can be resistant to, suitable for tool There are the instant drink type neutrality milk-contained drink of long quality guarantee period, especially instant drink type liquid pearl milk tea.The pearl particles why can It is enough preferable mouthfeel, good shape to be maintained to after it experienced high temperature, high pressure sterilization and to milk tea beverage mouth Sense and stability do not make significant difference, and have benefited from composition of raw materials and the Optimal improvements of preparation method, are embodied in:(1) compared to Traditional Pearl powder dumpling particle, the present invention eliminate common starch-containing during traditional Pearl powder dumpling particle preparation when raw material selects The raw material of class has selected specific sodium alginate, konjaku flour and carragheen to form compounding colloid, both ensure that gained pearl particles Can high temperature resistant, high pressure sterilization, and the mouthfeel of pearl particles will not be impacted;(2) present invention is special in composition of raw materials Glyceride stock and casein-sodium are added to, not only controls the fluid loss characteristics of pearl particles, in order to avoid the shape of particle is influenced, simultaneously Mouthfeel performance of the pearl particles in milk tea beverage is also optimized well, is enhanced the elasticity of pearl particles and is reduced crisp Degree;(3) liquid used in the dissolving of compounding colloid that sodium alginate, konjaku flour and carragheen are formed in the present invention is needed in advance with acid PH value is adjusted to carry out dissolving stirring after 8-12 again by degree conditioning agent, and the elastic more preferable and mouthfeel of pearl particles of gained is prepared More preferably;(4) in the present invention when pearl particles are molded, the calcium not higher than 15 DEG C after cooling is instilled using by mixed colloidal solution In solion, and ensure pearl particles head product the ionic calcium soln soaking time control in 2-4h, after need The calcium ion adhered to the clean pearl particles surface of hot water injection, these operations and condition greatly improve the entirety of pearl particles Mouthfeel makes its mouthfeel in milk tea beverage more preferably.
Specific embodiment
In order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below In conjunction with specific embodiments, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, following embodiment is used to illustrate this hair It is bright, but it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1-4
High temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles of the present invention are prepared using preparation method of the present invention, specific preparation side Method is as described below:
(1) dosage as described in specific embodiment 1-4 in table 1 accurately weighs each component, which is divided into sodium alginate, konjaku Powder, carragheen, white granulated sugar, glyceride stock, acidity regulator, casein-sodium and remaining RO water;Wherein konjaku flour is purifying konjaku flour, And the viscosity of the purifying konjaku flour is 13000-20000MPa.s, purifies the definition of konjaku flour and the test method of viscosity referring to state Family standard NY/T 494-2010;Carragheen is κ-type carragheen;Glyceride stock for dilute cream, coconut oil, vegetable fat powder, butter and At least one of vegetable oil;Acidity regulator is at least one of sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and saleratus;
(2) it weighs food grade soluble calcium salt and stirs the food grade soluble calcium salt using after room temperature RO water dissolutions It is even, the ionic calcium soln that initial calcium ion mass concentration is 1-5% is obtained, which is cooled to not higher than 15 DEG C simultaneously It is kept at this temperature;Room temperature RO water used in this step is not belonging to the RO water described in step (1);Food grade is soluble Calcium salt is preferably calcium lactate;
(3) RO water dissolutions described in the 70-80 DEG C of step in white granulated sugar part (1) completely and after stirring evenly, are adopted It is filtered with the gauze of 200-250 mesh, obtains liquid glucose;By the glyceride stock using RO water described in 70-80 DEG C of part step (1) After dissolving and stirring evenly, grease dispersion solution is obtained;By the acidity regulator using institute in 70-80 DEG C of part step (1) RO water dissolutions are stated completely and after stirring evenly, obtain the acidity adjustment agent solution that pH value is 8-12, and the acidity regulator is molten Liquid stands 15-30min;Then aforementioned liquid glucose and grease dispersion solution are sequentially placed into the acidity adjustment agent solution after the standing Afterwards, stirring and dissolving uniformly obtains mixed liquor, and it is always 70-80 DEG C that continuous heating, which keeps the temperature of the mixed liquor,;It is wherein described Total amount of the total amount of contained RO water for RO water described in step (1) in mixed liquor;
(4) sodium alginate, konjaku flour, carragheen and casein-sodium are added in the mixed liquor obtained by above-mentioned steps (3) In and continue at 70-80 DEG C to stir 10-40min until being uniformly dissolved, obtain mixed colloidal solution;
(5) mixed colloidal solution obtained by step (4) is instilled using the sieve in 5-7mm apertures not high obtained by step (2) Pearl particles head product is formed in 15 DEG C of ionic calcium soln, and the pearl particles head product is soaked in the ionic calcium soln After steeping 2-4h, persistently cleaned and filtered using 80-100 DEG C of hot water pearl particles head product surface adhesion is removed after 15-30min Ionic calcium soln after, through cooling treatment to 15 DEG C hereinafter, obtaining being applied to high-temperature and high-presure resistent pearl in neutral milk-contained drink Particle.In the step when calcium ion mass concentration is less than the 25% of initial calcium ion mass concentration, stop that colloid mixture is added dropwise Solution simultaneously adds in the food grade soluble calcium salt into ionic calcium soln, and calcium ion mass concentration is made to reach initial calcium ion matter It is further continued for that mixed colloidal solution is added dropwise after amount concentration.
1 specific embodiment 1-4 each component dosage (units of table:Mass percentage)
Comparative example 1-7
Following comparative example 1-6 institute using formula by above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 using being adjusted based on formula, Comparative example 7 is the preparation of traditional Pearl powder dumpling.
Comparative example 1:Reference is embodied after accurately weighing each component according to dosage described in comparative example 1 in table 2 Preparation method described in example 1-4 prepares pearl particles.Carragheen is not used i.e. in component, is not added in step (4) in preparation process Add carragheen, remaining step is just the same.
Comparative example 2:Reference is embodied after accurately weighing each component according to dosage described in comparative example 2 in table 2 Preparation method described in example 1-4 prepares pearl particles.Konjaku flour is not used i.e. in component, is not added in step (4) in preparation process Add konjaku flour, remaining step is just the same.
Comparative example 3:Reference is embodied after accurately weighing each component according to dosage described in comparative example 3 in table 2 Preparation method described in example 1-4 prepares pearl particles.Without using casein-sodium i.e. in component, in preparation process in step (4) not Casein-sodium is added, remaining step is just the same.
Comparative example 4:Reference is embodied after accurately weighing each component according to dosage described in comparative example 4 in table 2 Preparation method described in example 1-4 prepares pearl particles.Without using glyceride stock i.e. in component, in preparation process in step (3) not Grease dispersion solution is prepared again, and grease dispersion solution is added no longer into acidity adjustment agent solution, remaining step is just the same.
Comparative example 5:Reference is embodied after accurately weighing each component according to dosage described in comparative example 5 in table 2 Preparation method described in example 1-4 prepares pearl particles.Acidity regulator is not used i.e. in component, replaces step (3) in preparation process It is changed to following step (3 '):By RO water dissolutions described in the 70-80 DEG C of step in white granulated sugar part (1) completely and stir evenly Afterwards, it is filtered using the gauze of 200-250 mesh, obtains liquid glucose;By the glyceride stock using institute in 70-80 DEG C of part step (1) After stating RO water dissolutions and stirring evenly, grease dispersion solution is obtained;RO water described in remainder step (1) is heated to 70- After 80 DEG C, it is sequentially placed into aforementioned liquid glucose and grease dispersion solution thereto, stirring and dissolving uniformly obtains mixed liquor, and continuous heating The temperature for keeping the mixed liquor is always 70-80 DEG C;The total amount of contained RO water is described in step (1) in wherein described mixed liquor The total amount of RO water.Be RO water pH value for neutrality with the maximum difference of specific embodiment in this comparative example, i.e. between 6-7, And acidity regulator solution ph is 8-12 in specific embodiment.Remaining step is just the same.
Comparative example 6:Reference is embodied after accurately weighing each component according to dosage described in comparative example 6 in table 2 Preparation method described in example 1-4 prepares pearl particles.I.e. component is identical with specific embodiment 1, in preparation process:Step (2) In ionic calcium soln be not cooled to not higher than 15 DEG C and do not hold it at this temperature;In step (5) at the beginning of pearl particles Product soaking time in ionic calcium soln is 1h, remaining step is just the same.
Comparative example 7:Using the traditional Pearl powder dumpling being mainly prepared by tapioca common currently on the market Particle is comparative example 7, and the preparation process of the tradition Pearl powder dumpling particle is as follows:By sodium carboxymethylcellulose, dehydroactic acid sodium, coke Mixed solution is made in the raw materials such as fried sugar, food flavor by a certain percentage, then by above-mentioned mixed solution under 70 DEG C of water bath conditions It is slowly added into tapioca and is stirred continuously, so that starch molecule is fully gelatinized, then by the round as a ball place of dough after gelatinization Reason forms Pearl powder dumpling particle head product, and round as a ball good Pearl powder dumpling particle head product is stood under room temperature environment makes its aging, To increase the chewiness of powder rounded grain, powder circle is then put into boiling curing in water, goes to and is boiled with soft fire to 25 points after powder circle floats Zhong Hou, the stewing system of capping is cleaned after 30 minutes with cold water to be filtered dry, and obtains traditional Pearl powder dumpling particle.Wherein used each component Ratio can refer at present common various traditional Pearl powder dumpling particle materials proportionings on the market, this is ripe for those skilled in the art The conventional techniques known are repeated no more in this comparative example.
2 comparative example 1-6 each component dosage (units of table:Mass percentage)
Note:It needs to measure calcium ion mass concentration in step (5) pearl particles forming process, when calcium ion mass concentration is less than When 1%, stop that mixed colloidal solution is added dropwise and the food grade soluble calcium salt is added into ionic calcium soln, make calcium ion matter Amount concentration is further continued for that mixed colloidal solution is added dropwise after reaching 4%.
Pearl particles evaluation criterion:
The pearl particles that gained is prepared to above-mentioned specific embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-7 carry out sensory evaluation, sense organ Evaluation is mainly judged organoleptic attribute and each pearl particles of each pearl particles before high temperature, high pressure sterilization and is killed in high temperature, high pressure Organoleptic attribute after being soaked for a period of time after bacterium and in milk tea.
Organoleptic attribute evaluation method of wherein each pearl particles before high temperature, high pressure sterilization be:The pearl of gained will be prepared Particle directly carries out organoleptic attribute evaluation, evaluation content includes three elasticity, hardness and brittleness sides without high temperature, high pressure sterilization Face, evaluation criterion is referring to described in table 3.
Organoleptic attribute after wherein each pearl particles are soaked for a period of time after high temperature, high pressure sterilization and in milk tea is evaluated Method is:Each pearl particles equivalent for preparing gained is added in the milk tea beverage of equivalent, and will be added to pearl respectively Each milk tea beverage of grain carries out sterilization operation 20min under conditions of being 0.1MPa in 121 DEG C and pressure, is placed after sterilization cold But to room temperature, organoleptic attribute evaluation is carried out to the above-mentioned pearl particles being cooled to room temperature, evaluation content includes elasticity, hardness and change Three aspects of shape degree, evaluation criterion is referring to described in table 4.
The sensory evaluation standard of pearl particles before 3 high temperature of table, high pressure sterilization
The sensory evaluation standard of pearl particles after 4 high temperature of table, high pressure sterilization
Specific embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-7 Analyses Methods for Sensory Evaluation Results
Before specific embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-7 high temperature, high pressure sterilization the Analyses Methods for Sensory Evaluation Results of pearl particles referring to Described in table 5, after specific embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-7 high temperature, high pressure sterilization the Analyses Methods for Sensory Evaluation Results of pearl particles referring to Described in table 6, pearl particles are to milk tea beverage mouthfeel and steady after specific embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-7 high temperature, high pressure sterilization Qualitative effect result is referring to described in table 7.、
The Analyses Methods for Sensory Evaluation Results of pearl particles before 5 high temperature of table, high pressure sterilization
The Analyses Methods for Sensory Evaluation Results of pearl particles after 6 high temperature of table, high pressure sterilization
Pearl particles are to milk tea beverage mouthfeel and stability influence result after 7 high temperature of table, high pressure sterilization
From above-mentioned table 5 as can be seen that before high temperature, high pressure sterilization:Gained is prepared using herein described preparation method Pearl particles elasticity it is relatively strong, have certain hardness and brittleness is moderate;Although and 6 gained pearl particles of comparative example 1 and comparative example Also it is relatively elastic, but 1 brittleness of comparative example is partially strong, and 6 hardness of comparative example is partially soft, and 2 gained colloidal solution of comparative example can not form shape The particle of shape rule, the elastic poor and hardness of pearl particles obtained by comparative example 3-5 is partially soft, and mouthfeel is bad.
From above-mentioned table 6 and table 7 as can be seen that after high temperature, high pressure sterilization:It is prepared using herein described preparation method The pearl particles of gained are still relatively elastic, hardness is moderate, whole good in taste, do not deform substantially, and to milk tea beverage Mouthfeel and stability do not make significant difference;Although and 1 gained pearl particles of comparative example still have one after high temperature, high pressure sterilization Fixed elasticity, has no significant effect the mouthfeel and stability of milk tea beverage, but its hardness is smaller, mouthfeel is bad;6 gained of comparative example Pearl particles pearl particles part after high temperature, high pressure sterilization is melted, and makes the mouthfeel of milk tea beverage become sticky;Comparative example 7 gained Pearl powder dumpling particles are after high temperature, high pressure sterilization, and not only without any elasticity, hardness, but also deformation extent is very big, Mouthfeel is poor, and the thawing of Pearl powder dumpling particle makes the mouthfeel of milk tea beverage become sticky, has seriously affected the quality of milk tea beverage.
Using preparation method of the present invention prepare gained pearl particles why can experienced high temperature, high pressure is killed Preferable mouthfeel, good shape have been maintained to after bacterium and has not been made significant difference to milk tea beverage mouthfeel and stability, Have benefited from composition of raw materials and the Optimal improvements of preparation method, be embodied in:(1) compared to traditional Pearl powder dumpling particle, sheet Invention eliminates the raw material of common starch-containing class during traditional Pearl powder dumpling particle preparation when raw material selects, and has selected specific Sodium alginate, konjaku flour and carragheen form compounding colloid, both ensure that gained pearl particles can high temperature resistant, high pressure sterilization, The mouthfeel of pearl particles will not be impacted again;(2) present invention has been especially added with glyceride stock and junket egg in composition of raw materials White sodium not only controls the fluid loss characteristics of pearl particles, in order to avoid influencing the shape of particle, while also optimizes pearl well Mouthfeel performance of the grain in milk tea beverage, enhances the elasticity of pearl particles and reduces brittleness;(3) alginic acid in the present invention PH value is adjusted to by the liquid needs used in the dissolving of compounding colloid that sodium, konjaku flour and carragheen are formed with acidity regulator in advance Dissolving stirring is carried out after 8-12 again, the elastic more preferable and mouthfeel of pearl particles of gained is prepared more preferably;(4) in treasure in the present invention During pearl grain forming, instilled in the ionic calcium soln not higher than 15 DEG C after cooling using by mixed colloidal solution, and ensure treasure Pearl particle head product the ionic calcium soln soaking time control in 2-4h, after need with the clean pearl of hot water injection The calcium ion of grain surface attachment, these operations and condition greatly improve the whole mouthfeel of pearl particles, make it in milk tea beverage In mouthfeel more preferably.Preparation method of the present invention is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and prepares gained by the preparation method Pearl particles elasticity is good, mouthfeel is good, form stable, high-pressure sterilization is can be resistant to, suitable for having the ready-to-drink of long quality guarantee period Type neutrality milk-contained drink, especially instant drink type liquid pearl milk tea.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, can also make it is several improvement and Modification, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method for being applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink, it is characterised in that:Including under State step:
(1) following each components by pearl particles gross mass percentages are accurately weighed:Sodium alginate 0.5-2.0%, konjaku flour 0.1-1.0%, carragheen 0.05-2.0%, white granulated sugar 7-15%, glyceride stock 0.05-1.0%, acidity regulator 0.01- 0.3%th, casein-sodium 1-5% and the RO water of surplus;
(2) it weighs food grade soluble calcium salt and is stirred evenly after the food grade soluble calcium salt is used room temperature RO water dissolutions, The ionic calcium soln that initial calcium ion mass concentration is 1-5% is obtained, which is cooled to not higher than 15 DEG C and protected It holds at such a temperature;
(3) it by RO water dissolutions described in the 70-80 DEG C of step in white granulated sugar part (1) completely and after stirring evenly, uses The gauze filtering of 200-250 mesh, obtains liquid glucose;The glyceride stock is water-soluble using RO described in 70-80 DEG C of part step (1) After solving and stirring evenly, grease dispersion solution is obtained;By the acidity regulator using described in 70-80 DEG C of part step (1) RO water dissolutions are completely and after stirring evenly, and obtain the acidity adjustment agent solution that pH value is 8-12, and by the acidity adjustment agent solution Stand 15-30min;Then aforementioned liquid glucose and grease dispersion solution are sequentially placed into the acidity adjustment agent solution after the standing Afterwards, stirring and dissolving uniformly obtains mixed liquor, and it is always 70-80 DEG C that continuous heating, which keeps the temperature of the mixed liquor,;It is wherein described Total amount of the total amount of contained RO water for RO water described in step (1) in mixed liquor;
(4) sodium alginate, konjaku flour, carragheen and casein-sodium are added in the mixed liquor obtained by above-mentioned steps (3) simultaneously Continue to stir 10-40min until being uniformly dissolved at 70-80 DEG C, obtain mixed colloidal solution;
(5) mixed colloidal solution obtained by step (4) using the sieve in 5-7mm apertures is instilled and is not higher than 15 obtained by step (2) DEG C ionic calcium soln in form pearl particles head product, and the pearl particles head product is impregnated into 2- in the ionic calcium soln After 4h, persistently cleaned using 80-100 DEG C of hot water and filter the calcium of removal pearl particles head product surface adhesion after 15-30min After solion, through cooling treatment to 15 DEG C hereinafter, obtaining being applied to high-temperature and high-presure resistent pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink.
2. the preparation method according to claim 1 for being applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink, It is characterized in that:Konjaku flour described in step (1) is purifying konjaku flour, and the viscosity of the purifying konjaku flour is 13000- 20000MPa.s。
3. the preparation method according to claim 1 for being applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink, It is characterized in that:Carragheen described in step (1) is κ-type carragheen.
4. the preparation method according to claim 1 for being applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink, It is characterized in that:Glyceride stock described in step (1) is at least one in dilute cream, coconut oil, vegetable fat powder, butter and vegetable oil Kind.
5. the preparation method according to claim 1 for being applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink, It is characterized in that:Acidity regulator described in step (1) is at least one in sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and saleratus Kind.
6. the preparation method according to claim 1 for being applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink, It is characterized in that:Food grade soluble calcium salt described in step (2) is calcium lactate.
7. the preparation method according to claim 1 for being applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink, It is characterized in that:Mixed colloidal solution described in step (5) instill ionic calcium soln during, keep ionic calcium soln in calcium from Protonatomic mass concentration is not less than the 25% of initial calcium ion mass concentration;When calcium ion mass concentration is less than initially in ionic calcium soln Calcium ion mass concentration 25% when, stop that mixed colloidal solution is added dropwise and that the food grade is added in into ionic calcium soln be solvable Property calcium salt, reach calcium ion mass concentration and be further continued for after initial calcium ion mass concentration that mixed colloidal solution is added dropwise.
8. the neutrality that is applied to that a kind of preparation method as described in any claim in claim 1 to 7 prepares gained contains breast drink High temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in material, which is characterized in that the pearl particles press the pearl particles gross mass percentages by following Each component be prepared:Sodium alginate 0.5-2.0%, konjaku flour 0.1-1.0%, carragheen 0.05-2.0%, white granulated sugar 7- 15%th, the RO water of glyceride stock 0.05-1.0%, acidity regulator 0.01-0.3%, casein-sodium 1-5% and surplus.
9. according to claim 8 be applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink, it is characterised in that:Institute Konjaku flour is stated as purifying konjaku flour, and the viscosity of the purifying konjaku flour is 13000-20000MPa.s;The carragheen is κ-type Carragheen;The glyceride stock is at least one of dilute cream, coconut oil, vegetable fat powder, butter and vegetable oil;The acidity tune Section agent is at least one of sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and saleratus.
10. a kind of prepare containing applied to neutrality for gained containing the preparation method as described in any claim in claim 1 to 7 The milk tea of high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in milk beverage.
CN201711460041.9A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 High-temperature and high-pressure resistant pearl particles applied to neutral milk-containing beverage and preparation method thereof Active CN108175058B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711460041.9A CN108175058B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 High-temperature and high-pressure resistant pearl particles applied to neutral milk-containing beverage and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711460041.9A CN108175058B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 High-temperature and high-pressure resistant pearl particles applied to neutral milk-containing beverage and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108175058A true CN108175058A (en) 2018-06-19
CN108175058B CN108175058B (en) 2021-08-10

Family

ID=62548292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711460041.9A Active CN108175058B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 High-temperature and high-pressure resistant pearl particles applied to neutral milk-containing beverage and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108175058B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112806436A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-18 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Use of protein powder and/or cocoa powder for improving the soaking resistance of food particles
CN112825921A (en) * 2019-11-25 2021-05-25 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Particle composition with high temperature resistance, soaking resistance and chewing feeling maintaining function, particles prepared from particle composition and preparation method
CN114568658A (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-03 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Composition and method for increasing colloidal melting point and edible particles

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1158223A (en) * 1996-02-28 1997-09-03 财团法人食品工业发展研究所 Freezing-proof konjak products and its prodn. method
CN104738248A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-01 统一企业(中国)投资有限公司昆山研究开发中心 Suspended matcha powder particle containing milk tea beverage and preparation method thereof
CN106260416A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 中国计量大学 A kind of algae Fructus Citri tangerinae soft sweet and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1158223A (en) * 1996-02-28 1997-09-03 财团法人食品工业发展研究所 Freezing-proof konjak products and its prodn. method
CN104738248A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-01 统一企业(中国)投资有限公司昆山研究开发中心 Suspended matcha powder particle containing milk tea beverage and preparation method thereof
CN106260416A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 中国计量大学 A kind of algae Fructus Citri tangerinae soft sweet and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李建颖: "《食品添加剂速查手册》", 30 November 2017, 南开大学出版社 *
皇甫华等: "《魔芋种植新技术》", 31 July 2011, 湖北科学技术出版社 *
范娜等: "魔芋珍珠奶茶的研制", 《食品科技》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112806436A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-18 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Use of protein powder and/or cocoa powder for improving the soaking resistance of food particles
CN112806436B (en) * 2019-11-15 2023-04-28 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Use of protein powder and/or cocoa powder for improving the resistance to soaking of food particles
CN112825921A (en) * 2019-11-25 2021-05-25 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Particle composition with high temperature resistance, soaking resistance and chewing feeling maintaining function, particles prepared from particle composition and preparation method
CN114568658A (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-03 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Composition and method for increasing colloidal melting point and edible particles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108175058B (en) 2021-08-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107950853A (en) A kind of emulsion stabilizer of coconut juice drink and preparation method thereof
US5614243A (en) Starch-based texturizing agents and method of manufacture
CN101390582A (en) Peanut milk beverage emulsion stabilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108175058A (en) Applied to high temperature high voltage resistant pearl particles in neutral milk-contained drink and preparation method thereof
CN109793170A (en) A kind of quick-fried pearl, meat products and preparation method containing the quick-fried pearl
CN107495317A (en) A kind of complex konjac gum and its method for making konjaku pearl
CN108208578A (en) Fried Noodle and its processing method
CN111134302A (en) Instant konjak noodles and dehydration manufacturing process thereof
RU2676955C1 (en) Multi-layered pastille product
CN114027452A (en) Sesame soymilk and preparation method thereof
CN106174277A (en) A kind of fruit juice fruit jelly with weight losing function containing konjaku powder and preparation method thereof
CN106942380A (en) A kind of yoghourt stabilizer containing tamarind gum and its application in Yoghourt is prepared
JP3415078B2 (en) Oil absorption inhibitor
CN110720587A (en) Oat-based fat substitute and preparation method thereof
CN110786462A (en) Production process of anti-aging instant rice as conditioning food based on compound soybean polysaccharide
JP2004305011A (en) Method for producing instant noodles
JP5202453B2 (en) Manufacturing method of processed egg products
KR20140146066A (en) Modification method for starch processed product
CN107660785A (en) A kind of preparation method of sweet potato, pea powder vermicelli
CN106819898A (en) A kind of grilled meat products and preparation method thereof
CN109527458B (en) Polishing agent and preparation method and application thereof, areca polishing method, areca and preparation method thereof
CN114521588A (en) Liquid dairy product containing cereal particles and preparation method thereof
JP2015204809A (en) Dry composition, water absorption swelling agent and food containing the same
CN108902738A (en) A kind of instant cake made of glutinous rice served cold in summer and preparation method thereof
CN115517284B (en) Method for preparing cake by using phospholipase treated egg liquid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant