CN108174706A - A kind of portable stalk crushes drying device - Google Patents
A kind of portable stalk crushes drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108174706A CN108174706A CN201711443231.XA CN201711443231A CN108174706A CN 108174706 A CN108174706 A CN 108174706A CN 201711443231 A CN201711443231 A CN 201711443231A CN 108174706 A CN108174706 A CN 108174706A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- feeding
- shell
- connection
- reducing mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of portable stalks to crush drying device, belongs to and crushes drying device field, including housing, slanting baffle, reducing mechanism and filter device；The housing is set as cuboid, vertical to place, and is internally provided with crushing chamber；The crushing chamber left end is equipped with the connector being connected on housing；The connector left end is equipped with feed device；The feed device includes electric rotating machine, feeding shell, feeding blade, feed inlet and live spindle；The electric rotating machine is located at upper end, is fixedly connected on feeding upper surface of outer cover, and lower end is equipped with the live spindle of connection；The live spindle lower end is connect with feeding inner surface of outer cover, and equipped with the feeding blade being fixedly connected；The feeding shell is set as helical form；The crushing chamber upper end is equipped with the exhaust pipe of connection；The filter screen lower end is equipped with the reducing mechanism being connected on housing；Structure design of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, crush drying efficiency it is high, it is cheap, convenient for popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crushing drying device, specifically a kind of portable stalk crushes drying device.
Background technology
With the development of animal husbandry, the coordination of farming and animal husbandry is carried out, stalk stock keeping, the structure of animal husbandry for forming grain-saving type is to meet me
The effective way of the animal husbandry development of state's national conditions；China rural area has abundant stalk resource, and crop straw burning causes largely to pollute,
Stalk cutting processing machinery is also widely used；These mechanical energy expand feed resource, improve stalk quality, avoid crude feed
Material stalk part is not wasted by feeding；But existing stalk crasher tool crushing effect can not meet process requirements, crush not
Thoroughly, crush drying process dispersion, efficiency is low, and lack it is simple in structure, easy to use, cheap, be suitable for vast agriculture
The type that people's individual uses.
Invention content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of crushing of portable stalk
Drying device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides following technical solutions：
A kind of portable stalk crushes drying device, including housing, slanting baffle, reducing mechanism and filter device；The housing is set
It is vertical to place for cuboid, and it is internally provided with crushing chamber；The crushing chamber left end is equipped with the connector being connected on housing；Institute
Connector left end is stated equipped with feed device；The feed device include electric rotating machine, feeding shell, feeding blade, feed inlet and
Live spindle；The electric rotating machine is located at upper end, is fixedly connected on feeding upper surface of outer cover, and lower end is equipped with the rotation master of connection
Axis；The live spindle lower end is connect with feeding inner surface of outer cover, and equipped with the feeding blade being fixedly connected；Outside the feeding
Shell is set as helical form；The crushing chamber upper end is equipped with the exhaust pipe of connection；The exhaust pipe other end is above gone back with being air connected
Filter device equipped with connection；The filter screen lower end is equipped with the reducing mechanism being connected on housing；The reducing mechanism lower end
Equipped with the slanting baffle for being connected to shell inner surface；The slanting baffle is spaced substantially equidistant respectively there are three setting；The slanting baffle right end
Equipped with the discharge port being connected on housing；The discharge port is equipped with the control valve being threadedly coupled；The discharge port upper end is set
There is air blower；The air blower is connected in housing outer surface；The housing lower end is equipped with the idler wheel being fixedly connected；The idler wheel
If there are four, respectively symmetrically it is distributed；The filter device includes filter shell and adsorption layer；The filter shell is set as rectangular
Body, it is horizontal positioned, and both ends are equipped with the exhaust pipe being fixedly connected；The filter shell is internally provided with the adsorption layer of connection；It is described
Reducing mechanism includes Disintegrating knife, the first crushing main shaft, the second crushing main shaft, the first crushing motor and second and crushes motor；Institute
Disintegrating knife is stated equipped with several, is spaced substantially equidistant in crushing chamber respectively；The Disintegrating knife is fixedly connected on the first crushing
Main shaft and second is crushed on main shaft；The first crushing main shaft and the second crushing main shaft lower end are connected on housing, and rotation side
To opposite；Described first crushes main shaft and the second crushing main shaft upper end crushes motor and second across housing is equipped with connection first
Crush motor；The first crushing motor and the second crushing motor are connected in housing outer surface.
As the further improvement project of the present invention：The feeding shell left end is equipped with the feed inlet of connection.
As the further improvement project of the present invention：The exhaust pipe left end is equipped with the filtering for being connected to shell inner surface
Net.
As the further improvement project of the present invention：The filter device lower end is connect with housing upper surface.
As further improvement project of the invention：The reducing mechanism left end is equipped with and is connected to consolidating for shell inner surface
Determine block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Structure design of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, crush drying efficiency it is high, it is cheap, convenient for popularization；The present apparatus is equipped with and send
Expect main shaft and feed inlet, stalk can be sent to crushing chamber, by its abundant pulverization process in reducing mechanism, greatly improved
Working efficiency, reduces the amount of labour of staff, is additionally provided with exhaust pipe and filter device, gas can adsorbed
Filter handle, placement be emitted into air generate pollution, crushing chamber lower end be equipped with slanting baffle, convenient for increase stalk stop when
Between, it is made fully to be dried；Idler wheel is additionally provided with, convenient for the movement of device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that a kind of portable stalk crushes drying device；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that a kind of portable stalk crushes filter device in drying device；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that a kind of portable stalk crushes reducing mechanism in drying device；
In figure：1- electric rotating machines, 2- feedings shell, 3- connectors, 4- fixed blocks, 5- housings, 6- feeding blades, 7- feed inlets,
8- live spindles, 9- idler wheels, 10- slanting baffles, 11- discharge ports, 12- control valves, 13- air blowers, 14- crushing chambers, 15- are crushed
Device, 16- filter screens, 17- filter devices, 18- exhaust pipes, 19- filter shells, 20- adsorption layers, 21- first crush main shaft,
22- Disintegrating knifes, 23- second crush main shaft, 24- first crushes motor, 25- second crushes motor.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
The embodiment of this patent is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining this patent, and it is not intended that limitation to this patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are based on shown in the drawings
Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of description this patent and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified device or
Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to this patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection ", " setting " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, setting or be detachably connected, set
It puts or is integrally connected, set.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be
The concrete meaning of language in this patent.
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments providing a kind of portable stalk crushes drying device, including housing 5, reducing mechanism
15th, slanting baffle 10 and filter device 17；The housing 5 is internally provided with the reducing mechanism 15 of connection；15 lower end of reducing mechanism
Equipped with the slanting baffle 10 for being connected to 5 inner surface of housing；5 upper surface of housing is equipped with the filter device 17 of connection；The housing 5
Cuboid is set as, it is vertical to place, and it is internally provided with crushing chamber 14；14 left end of crushing chamber is equipped with the company being connected on housing 5
Interface 3, convenient for sending stalk into crushing chamber 14；3 left end of connector is equipped with feed device；The feed device includes rotation
Rotating motor 1, feeding shell 2, feeding blade 6, feed inlet 7 and live spindle 8；The electric rotating machine 1 is located at upper end, is fixedly connected
In 2 upper surface of feeding shell, and lower end is equipped with the live spindle 8 of connection；8 lower end of live spindle and table in feeding shell 2
Face connects, and equipped with the feeding blade 6 being fixedly connected；The feeding shell 6 is set as helical form, convenient for by stalk to upload
It send；2 left end of feeding shell is equipped with the feed inlet 7 of connection, adds stalk convenient for adjusting；14 upper end of crushing chamber, which is equipped with, to be connected
The exhaust pipe 18 connect；18 left end of exhaust pipe is equipped with the filter screen 16 for being connected to 5 inner surface of housing, convenient for preventing bulky grain miscellaneous
Matter enters；18 other end of exhaust pipe with being air connected, and on be additionally provided with the filter device 17 of connection；The filter device 17
Lower end is connect with 5 upper surface of housing, increases the stability of device；16 lower end of filter screen is equipped with the powder being connected on housing 5
Crushing device 15；15 left end of reducing mechanism is equipped with the fixed block 4 for being connected to 5 inner surface of housing, convenient for the rotation of live spindle
Movement；15 lower end of reducing mechanism is equipped with the slanting baffle 10 for being connected to 5 inner surface of housing；There are three the slanting baffle 10 is set,
It is spaced substantially equidistant respectively, the contact surface of the stalk after crushing can be increased, convenient for being dried to it；10 right end of slanting baffle
Equipped with the discharge port 11 being connected on housing 5；The discharge port 11 is equipped with the control valve 12 being threadedly coupled, convenient for controlling out
Expect the time；11 upper end of discharge port is equipped with air blower 13；The air blower 13 is connected on 5 outer surface of housing, convenient for powder
Broken chamber 14 carries out blowing hot gas；4 lower end of housing is equipped with the idler wheel 9 being fixedly connected；There are four the idler wheel 9 is set, respectively symmetrically
Distribution, convenient for the movement of device.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present invention, the filter device 17 includes filter shell 19 and adsorption layer 20；Outside the filtering
Shell 19 is set as cuboid, horizontal positioned, and both ends are equipped with the exhaust pipe 18 being fixedly connected, convenient for the gas in discharge crushing chamber 14
Body；The filter shell 19 is internally provided with the adsorption layer 20 of connection, can carry out adsorption filtration processing to gas, avoid pollution empty
Gas.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the present invention, the reducing mechanism 15 includes Disintegrating knife 22, first and crushes main shaft 21, the second powder
Broken main shaft 23, first crushes motor 24 and second and crushes motor 25；The Disintegrating knife 22 is equipped with several, respectively equidistant row
It is listed in crushing chamber 14, convenient for crushing processing to stalk；The Disintegrating knife 22 is fixedly connected on the first crushing main shaft 21
It is crushed on main shaft 23 with second；The first crushing main shaft 21 and second crushes 23 lower end of main shaft and is connected on housing 5, and rotate
Direction on the contrary, drive Disintegrating knife 22 rotate, stalk can fully be crushed；Described first crushes 21 and second powder of main shaft
Broken 23 upper end of main shaft passes through housing 5 to be equipped with the first of connection and crushes the crushing motor 25 of motor 24 and second；Described first crushes electricity
Machine 24 and second crushes motor 25 and is connected on 5 outer surface of housing, convenient for providing rotary force.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be under the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art has
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of portable stalk crushes drying device, including housing, reducing mechanism, slanting baffle and filter device；It is characterized in that
The enclosure interior is equipped with the reducing mechanism of connection；The reducing mechanism lower end is equipped with the slanting baffle for being connected to shell inner surface；
The housing upper surface is equipped with the filter device of connection；The housing is set as cuboid, vertical to place, and is internally provided with crushing
Chamber；The crushing chamber left end is equipped with the connector being connected on housing；The connector left end is equipped with feed device；The feeding
Device includes electric rotating machine, feeding shell, feeding blade, feed inlet and live spindle；The electric rotating machine is located at upper end, fixed
Feeding upper surface of outer cover is connected to, and lower end is equipped with the live spindle of connection；The live spindle lower end and table in feeding shell
Face connects, and feeding shell is equipped with the feeding blade being fixedly connected；The feeding shell is set as helical form；The crushing chamber upper end
Exhaust pipe equipped with connection；For the exhaust pipe other end with being air connected, exhaust pipe is equipped with the filter device of connection；The filtering
End off the net is equipped with the reducing mechanism being connected on housing；The reducing mechanism lower end is equipped with the oblique gear for being connected to shell inner surface
Plate；The slanting baffle is spaced substantially equidistant respectively there are three setting；The slanting baffle right end is equipped with the discharge port being connected on housing；
The discharge port is equipped with the control valve being threadedly coupled；The discharge port upper end is equipped with air blower；The air blower is connected to
In housing outer surface；The housing lower end is equipped with the idler wheel being fixedly connected；The idler wheel is respectively symmetrically distributed there are four setting；Institute
It states filter device and includes filter shell and adsorption layer；The filter shell is set as cuboid, horizontal positioned, and both ends are equipped with and fix
The exhaust pipe of connection；The filter shell is internally provided with the adsorption layer of connection.
2. portable stalk according to claim 1 crushes drying device, it is characterized in that, the feeding shell left end is equipped with
The feed inlet of connection.
3. portable stalk according to claim 1 crushes drying device, it is characterized in that, the exhaust pipe left end, which is equipped with, to be connected
It is connected on the filter screen of shell inner surface.
4. portable stalk according to claim 1 crushes drying device, it is characterized in that, the filter device lower end and shell
Body upper surface connects.
5. portable stalk according to claim 1 crushes drying device, it is characterized in that, the reducing mechanism left end is equipped with
It is connected to the fixed block of shell inner surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711443231.XA CN108174706A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of portable stalk crushes drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711443231.XA CN108174706A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of portable stalk crushes drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108174706A true CN108174706A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=62547671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711443231.XA Withdrawn CN108174706A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of portable stalk crushes drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108174706A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108855469A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | A kind of multiple grinding device of biomass |
| CN109365079A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-22 | 罗珍香 | The grain crusher of dust concentration can be reduced |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4637406A (en) * | 1984-08-09 | 1987-01-20 | Hesston Corporation | Chaff and straw spreading attachment for combines |
| CN205587050U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-09-21 | 盱眙正泰永生物环境科技有限公司 | Broken dry all -in -one of bio -feritlizer |
| CN205961911U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市澍丰农业科技有限公司 | Fodder preparation facilities for livestock -raising with drying function |
| CN106513135A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-22 | 郑州吉音动漫科技有限公司 | Smashing, drying and reutilization device of straw |
| CN206415207U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-18 | 郑州大学 | A kind of environment protection type soil Wood construction waste material reducing mechanism |
| CN206415195U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-08-18 | 杨艳辉 | A kind of medicinal material second patent flour crushing device with shock-absorbing function |
| CN107469955A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 陈唯艺 | A kind of environmental protection household garbage reducing mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711443231.XA patent/CN108174706A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4637406A (en) * | 1984-08-09 | 1987-01-20 | Hesston Corporation | Chaff and straw spreading attachment for combines |
| CN205587050U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-09-21 | 盱眙正泰永生物环境科技有限公司 | Broken dry all -in -one of bio -feritlizer |
| CN205961911U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市澍丰农业科技有限公司 | Fodder preparation facilities for livestock -raising with drying function |
| CN106513135A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-22 | 郑州吉音动漫科技有限公司 | Smashing, drying and reutilization device of straw |
| CN206415195U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-08-18 | 杨艳辉 | A kind of medicinal material second patent flour crushing device with shock-absorbing function |
| CN206415207U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-18 | 郑州大学 | A kind of environment protection type soil Wood construction waste material reducing mechanism |
| CN107469955A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 陈唯艺 | A kind of environmental protection household garbage reducing mechanism |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108855469A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | A kind of multiple grinding device of biomass |
| CN109365079A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-22 | 罗珍香 | The grain crusher of dust concentration can be reduced |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180619 |