CN108174655A - A kind of quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation - Google Patents

A kind of quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108174655A
CN108174655A CN201711279456.6A CN201711279456A CN108174655A CN 108174655 A CN108174655 A CN 108174655A CN 201711279456 A CN201711279456 A CN 201711279456A CN 108174655 A CN108174655 A CN 108174655A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
installing plate
plate
earth culture
small
vegetable seeds
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Granted
Application number
CN201711279456.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108174655B (en
Inventor
张彦之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiaoxian Hesheng Seed Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Lidiya Medicine Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711279456.6A priority Critical patent/CN108174655B/en
Publication of CN108174655A publication Critical patent/CN108174655A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/02Hand sowing implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/02Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/002Dibble seeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small-sized quick earth culture cultivation devices of vegetable seeds one man operation, including bottom plate and installing plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with installing plate, bottom plate is connected by elastic telescopic device with installing plate, the lower part of installing plate is provided with movable plate, and the upper surface of the installing plate is equipped with manpower hold-down devices;Installing plate is moved to the surface of plants case by hand-held lever, and it by the strip groove in suction nozzle alignment plants case and falls, press with finger down-pressed pole, seed is sucked in suction nozzle, then keeps the posture of palm pressing motionless and installing plate is moved to the top of earth culture, then move down installing plate, suction nozzle is made to loose one's grip after being inserted into earth culture, seed is stayed in earth culture, simple, convenient so as to complete once to plant;Due to being provided with several suction nozzles, plantation efficiency significantly improves;It is simple in structure, manufacture it is at low cost, conducive to popularization;It is time saving and energy saving, mitigate manual labor.

Description

A kind of quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically a kind of small-sized quick earth culture plantation of vegetable seeds one man operation Device.
Background technology
Vegetables refer to cook, cook a kind of plant for becoming food or mushroom, and vegetables are must in people's diet One of indispensable food.The nutriments such as multivitamin and minerals necessary to vegetables can provide human body.According to international object Matter food and agricultural organization counts, and the 90% of VC needed by human, the 60% of VA comes from vegetables.In addition, there is diversified plant in vegetables Object chemical substance is healthy and effective ingredient recognised by people, at present the nutrient in fruits and vegetables can effectively prevent it is chronic, move back The many kinds of substance of row disease, is being found by people.
Existing vegetable seeds makes in cultivation, using manually the seed of a grain is put into earth culture, due to adopting It manually operates, therefore inefficiency, since manually there are some errors, cannot be guaranteed to have put kind well in each earth culture Son if forgetting if being put into seed, can cause soil completely practical, loss is brought to grower.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of small-sized quick earth culture cultivation device of vegetable seeds one man operation, in solution State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation, including bottom plate and installing plate, the top of the bottom plate Installing plate is provided with, bottom plate is connected by elastic telescopic device with installing plate, and the lower part of installing plate is provided with movable plate, described The upper surface of installing plate is equipped with manpower hold-down devices, and the lower removable end of manpower hold-down devices is mutually fixedly connected with movable plate, The lower part of the movable plate is provided with several hollow cylinders, and the upper inside of hollow cylinder is provided with piston plate, the upper surface of piston plate The activity of being fixedly connected with runs through the lower compression leg of wall body on the upside of hollow cylinder, and the top of lower compression leg is mutually fixedly connected with movable plate, under It is socketed with the first helical spring on compression leg, two connecting pins of the first helical spring upper inside walls with piston plate and hollow cylinder respectively It is connected, the surface of the hollow cylinder is mutually fixedly connected by fixed column of the activity through movable plate with installing plate, described hollow The surface middle of cylinder offers several air holes, is fixedly connected with partition board positioned at the inner wall of the hollow cylinder of air hole lower part, institute Stating the side wall fixation connection of hollow cylinder has on-tube, and the both ends of on-tube are located at the top of piston plate and the lower part of partition board respectively, The downside wall body of hollow cylinder, which is fixed to connect, fixing pipe, and fixed pipe surface is nested with suction nozzle, and the bottom plate top is provided with plants case, Plants case offers the plank shape of strip groove in upper surface.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The elastic telescopic device includes the sleeve being fixedly connected on bottom plate, sets Put the second helical spring in sleeve inner and overhanging column, the overhanging column extend the upside wall body of sleeve and with installing plate phase It is fixedly connected, the inner wall of two connecting pins of second helical spring respectively with the bottom end of overhanging column and sleeve is connected.
As further scheme of the invention:The manpower hold-down devices include be fixedly connected on movable plate upper surface and The down-pressed pole and be fixedly connected on installing plate upper surface that the top of portable pillar and portable pillar that activity runs through installing plate is hinged Fixed block, end and the fixed block of the down-pressed pole are hinged.
As further scheme of the invention:Using portable pillar and down-pressed pole be hinged at as separation the pushing The length of the both sides of bar than ranging from 5:1-1:1, and close to the side of the fixed block side short for down-pressed pole.
As further scheme of the invention:The other end of the down-pressed pole is fixedly connected with press handle.
As further scheme of the invention:Integrally formed with lever on the installing plate of press handle lower part.
As further scheme of the invention:The surface fixed bonding of the lever has antiskid glue sleeve.
As further scheme of the invention:The lower surface of the bottom plate is equipped with several castors with brake.
As further scheme of the invention:The surface of the fixing pipe offers external screw thread, and the inner wall of suction nozzle opens up There is internal thread, suction nozzle is screwed in fixing pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the surface that installing plate is moved to plants case by lever is held, and by the strip groove in suction nozzle alignment plants case and is fallen, Down-pressed pole is pressed with finger, seed is sucked in suction nozzle, then keeps the posture of palm pressing motionless and installing plate is moved to earth culture Top, then move down installing plate, make suction nozzle be inserted into earth culture in after loose one's grip, seed is stayed in earth culture, so as to complete once to plant, It is simple, convenient;
2nd, due to being provided with several suction nozzles, plantation efficiency significantly improves;
3rd, it is simple in structure, manufacture it is at low cost, conducive to popularization;
4th, it is time saving and energy saving, mitigate manual labor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the small-sized quick earth culture cultivation device of vegetable seeds one man operation;
Schematic top plan views of the Fig. 2 for plants case in the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows for the structure of telescopic device elastic in the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation described in Fig. 1 It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of small-sized quick earth culture cultivation device of vegetable seeds one man operation, including bottom plate 1 and installation Plate 4, the top of the bottom plate 1 are provided with installing plate 4, and bottom plate 1 is connected by elastic telescopic device 2 with installing plate 4, installing plate 4 lower part is provided with movable plate 6, and the upper surface of the installing plate 4 is equipped with manpower hold-down devices 5, under manpower hold-down devices 5 Portion's movable end is fixedly connected with 6 phase of movable plate, and the lower part of the movable plate 6 is provided with several hollow cylinders 7, the inside of hollow cylinder 7 Upside is provided with piston plate 13, and the upper surface of piston plate 13 is fixedly connected with the pushing that activity runs through 7 upside wall body of hollow cylinder Column 9, the top of lower compression leg 9 are fixedly connected with 6 phase of movable plate, and the first helical spring 10, the first spiral bullet are socketed on lower compression leg 9 Upper inside walls of two connecting pins of spring 10 respectively with piston plate 8 and hollow cylinder 7 are connected, and the surface of the hollow cylinder 7 passes through work The dynamic fixed column 11 through movable plate 6 is fixedly connected with 4 phase of installing plate, and the surface middle of the hollow cylinder 7 offers several Air hole 12 is fixedly connected with partition board 13 positioned at the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 7 of 12 lower part of air hole, and the side wall of the hollow cylinder 7 is consolidated Fixed connect has on-tube 14, and the both ends of on-tube 14 are located at the top of piston plate 8 and the lower part of partition board 13 respectively, hollow cylinder 7 Downside wall body, which is fixed to connect, fixing pipe 15, and 15 surface of fixing pipe is nested with suction nozzle 16, and 1 top of bottom plate is provided with plants case 17, plants case 17 offers the plank shape of strip groove 18 in upper surface.
The elastic telescopic device 2 includes the sleeve 21 being fixedly connected on bottom plate 1, be arranged on inside sleeve 21 second Helical spring 23 and overhanging column 22, the overhanging column 22 extend the upside wall body of sleeve 21 and are fixedly connected with 1 phase of installing plate, Inner wall of two connecting pins of second helical spring 23 respectively with the bottom end of overhanging column 22 and sleeve 21 is connected.
The manpower hold-down devices 5 include being fixedly connected on 6 upper surface of movable plate and activity runs through the activity of installing plate 4 Column 53, the down-pressed pole 51 being hinged with the top of portable pillar 53 and the fixed block 52 for being fixedly connected on 4 upper surface of installing plate, it is described The end of down-pressed pole 51 is hinged with fixed block 52.
Using portable pillar 53 and down-pressed pole 51 be hinged at as separation the down-pressed pole 51 both sides length than Ranging from 5:1-1:1, and close to the side of fixed block 52 side short for down-pressed pole 51.
The other end of the down-pressed pole 51 is fixedly connected with press handle 54.
Integrally formed with lever 19 on the installing plate 4 of 51 lower part of press handle.
The surface fixed bonding of the lever 19 has antiskid glue sleeve.
The lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is equipped with several castors 3 with brake.
The surface of the fixing pipe 15 offers external screw thread, and the inner wall of suction nozzle 16 offers internal thread, and suction nozzle 16 is screwed in In fixing pipe 15.
The present invention operation principle be:Installing plate 4 is moved to the surface of plants case 17 by hand-held lever 54, and by suction nozzle 16 Alignment plants case 17 on strip groove 18 and fall, then press with finger down-pressed pole 51, you can move down movable plate 6, so as to In the case of motionless in 7 holding position of hollow cylinder, piston plate 13 moves down, and the upper inside of hollow cylinder 7 forms negative pressure at this time, passes through The effect of on-tube 14 makes 13 lower part of partition board be similarly formed negative pressure, so as to make suction nozzle 16 that seed be sucked, then keeps palm pressing Posture it is motionless and installing plate 4 is moved to the top of earth culture, then move down installing plate 4, make suction nozzle 16 be inserted into earth culture after pine Hand, due to the reset response of the first helical spring 10, the negative pressure in hollow cylinder 7 is reduced, and seed is stayed in earth culture, so as to complete one Secondary plantation, due to being provided with several suction nozzles 16, plantation efficiency significantly improves.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " phase Even " and " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected; It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection inside two elements.For this field Those of ordinary skill for, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention, and any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation, including bottom plate and installing plate, which is characterized in that institute The top for stating bottom plate is provided with installing plate, and bottom plate is connected by elastic telescopic device with installing plate, the lower part setting of installing plate There is movable plate, the upper surface of the installing plate is equipped with manpower hold-down devices, the lower removable end of manpower hold-down devices and movement Plate is mutually fixedly connected, and the lower part of the movable plate is provided with several hollow cylinders, and the upper inside of hollow cylinder is provided with piston plate, living The upper surface of seben is fixedly connected with the lower compression leg that activity runs through wall body on the upside of hollow cylinder, top and the movable plate phase of lower compression leg Be fixedly connected, be socketed with the first helical spring on lower compression leg, two connecting pins of the first helical spring respectively with piston plate and hollow The upper inside walls of cylinder are connected, and the surface of the hollow cylinder is by activity through fixed column and the installing plate mutually fixed company of movable plate It connects, the surface middle of the hollow cylinder offers several air holes, fixes and connects positioned at the inner wall of the hollow cylinder of air hole lower part Be connected to partition board, the side wall of the hollow cylinder, which is fixed to connect, on-tube, the both ends of on-tube respectively positioned at the top of piston plate and The lower part of partition board, the downside wall body of hollow cylinder, which is fixed to connect, fixing pipe, and fixed pipe surface is nested with suction nozzle, the bottom plate top Plants case is provided with, plants case offers the plank shape of strip groove in upper surface.
2. the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Elastic telescopic device includes the sleeve being fixedly connected on bottom plate, the second helical spring for being arranged on sleeve inner and overhanging column, The overhanging column extends the upside wall body of sleeve and is mutually fixedly connected with installing plate, two connecting pins of second helical spring The inner wall with the bottom end of overhanging column and sleeve is connected respectively.
3. the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Manpower hold-down devices include being fixedly connected on movable plate upper surface and activity runs through the portable pillar of installing plate, the top with portable pillar The down-pressed pole being hinged and the fixed block for being fixedly connected on installing plate upper surface are held, the end of the down-pressed pole is mutually cut with scissors with fixed block It connects.
4. the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that with work Dynamic column and down-pressed pole be hinged the length of the both sides of the down-pressed pole that a place is separation than ranging from 5:1-1:1, and lean on The side of nearly fixed block is the short side of down-pressed pole.
5. the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described The other end of down-pressed pole is fixedly connected with press handle.
6. the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be located at Integrally formed with lever on the installing plate of press handle lower part.
7. the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described The surface fixed bonding of lever has antiskid glue sleeve.
8. the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The lower surface of bottom plate is equipped with several castors with brake.
9. the quick earth culture cultivation device of small-sized vegetable seeds one man operation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The surface of fixing pipe offers external screw thread, and the inner wall of suction nozzle offers internal thread, and suction nozzle is screwed in fixing pipe.
CN201711279456.6A 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Small-size vegetable seed one-man operation quick soil cultivation planting device Active CN108174655B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711279456.6A CN108174655B (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Small-size vegetable seed one-man operation quick soil cultivation planting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711279456.6A CN108174655B (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Small-size vegetable seed one-man operation quick soil cultivation planting device

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CN108174655A true CN108174655A (en) 2018-06-19
CN108174655B CN108174655B (en) 2020-10-16

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2377812Y (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-05-17 成都市农业机械研究所 Disc type seedling-cultivating precision sower
CN2444392Y (en) * 2000-10-24 2001-08-29 成都市农业机械研究所 Elastic tray type plant grawth precision seed planter
CN201403299Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-02-17 通宇控股集团股份有限公司 Optically controlled air-sucking and air-blowing type seeding system
CN203327522U (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-12-11 甘肃农业大学 Air pushing straightly inserted type precision hole sowing device
CN204090507U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-14 甘肃农业大学 Full film double-furrow gas pushes away the accurate hill-drop planter of direct insertion corn
JP2016192912A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-17 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Auxiliary sowing device
CN206078032U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 昌都市津都农牧科技有限公司 Small -size automatic seeder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2377812Y (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-05-17 成都市农业机械研究所 Disc type seedling-cultivating precision sower
CN2444392Y (en) * 2000-10-24 2001-08-29 成都市农业机械研究所 Elastic tray type plant grawth precision seed planter
CN201403299Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-02-17 通宇控股集团股份有限公司 Optically controlled air-sucking and air-blowing type seeding system
CN203327522U (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-12-11 甘肃农业大学 Air pushing straightly inserted type precision hole sowing device
CN204090507U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-14 甘肃农业大学 Full film double-furrow gas pushes away the accurate hill-drop planter of direct insertion corn
JP2016192912A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-17 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Auxiliary sowing device
CN206078032U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 昌都市津都农牧科技有限公司 Small -size automatic seeder

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Effective date of registration: 20200916

Address after: Room b22-302, Anliang central garden, Longcheng Town, Xiaoxian County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Xiaoxian Hesheng Seed Industry Co., Ltd

Address before: Bamboo hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan province Zhengzhou City 450000 Street No. 6 Building 2 unit 3 floor No. 10 East 2

Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU LIDIYA MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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