CN1081745A - A kind of multi-function automatic water pump - Google Patents

Abstract

Multi-function automatic water pump is by water feeder, the automatic vacuum pump, and the positive two-way cylinder of back-pressure, aqueous vapor wheel piston electricity generating device, water stopping valve, air cylinder, water tank and additional means are formed.Its workmanship does not have electric energy, pollution-free, noise free, and relies on mechanical braking to cause great positive and negative air pressure to obtain vacuum sucking, to obtain the automatic delivery head of atmospheric pressure of 3kg, causes workmanship to obtain the flow of 3 tons of water.And also can implement series product 3T, 5T, 10T water, can produce automatic water pump behind the one machine workmanship, water feeder, give car tonifying Qi, generating, from functions such as water heater and volume little, lightweight multi-function automatic water pump.

Description

A kind of multi-function automatic water pump

Existing non-tower water feeder, suction pump, all water plugs that the water source is provided such as hand well.It one is electricity consumption at first; The 2nd, volume is big; The 3rd, maintenance need be managed personnel; Saying for rural subscribers, with establishing money by cable, is greatly difficult in the maintenance.Be not easy to apply.While you're at it kill-job, it is bigger to do skill, and its benefit is extremely low.Current user's needs can not have been satisfied.

Multi-function automatic water pump provided by the present invention, its characteristics are that it is by two-way back-pressure cylinder, five big classes such as air cylinder, water tank, vacuum pump, water feeder are formed, thereby can be in 30 meters dark shaft bottoms with the water source in the automatic suction water storage box, its lift is more than 20 meters, and can only make a worker (artificially) the 40 minutes 3T that can draw water automatically at 30 minutes-45 minutes, this is characteristics one.Characteristics two, its function is: draw water automatically, the gas in the air cylinder can be given the qi of chong channel ascending adversely of the vehicle inner tube of a tyre, can make water feeder.Can produce the warm effect of protecting of hot and cold water and hot gas.Characteristics three, its no electric energy, pollution-free, noise free, volume be little, in light weight, implement series product.To this, above-described water supply installation and the present invention are incomparable.

The present invention implements to finish as follows.Should invent the model machine and the opinion of enforcement and do a theoretical briefly explanation.

It had been said by five big class mechanical kinetic energies reformed gas kinetic energy in addition in front of the present invention, and reached the purpose that vacuum of a workmanship is drawn water.So it is by adorning two positive and negative air cylinders and piston in the cabinet.Cause tooth bar through guide rod, again through the handle gear power of secondary up and down reciprocatingly, promptly result from the gas of 4kg atmospheric pressure, storage is gone in the air cylinder, and when handle made progress push-and-pull, the piston in the cylinder had caused the vacuum capsule to force vacuum.Current vacuum, it goes into the water tank of 100kg water and the whole extinctions of air in all pipelines that enters the shaft bottom with storage.Gas in the air cylinder is opened suction valve automatically owing to be subjected to the additional impact of second negative-pressure air-flow, makes it the air chamber that airflow enters water feeder, causes the fan blade high speed rotating.Drive and send the water impeller rotation, water is directly delivered to vacuum pump through the secret room water channel chew a mouthful place, just the pressurizing valve place has formed drop, but this purpose that can not solve fully.At this moment the air valve switch of air cylinder can be opened, make it the atmospheric pressure of 1.2kg, enter two-way from rising in the piston through plastic pipe, its upper end piston pressurized is risen, by three guide pillar disjunctor pistons, the vacuum capsule that the lower end piston is with again draws the swollen elevator that rises very up in Shen moving, and every rising 25mm inhales 10 meters of journeys.The full leading journey of this vacuum pump is 184mm.At this moment vacuum pump workmanship inhales the journey distance and has only 50mm, water is sucked in the vacuum capsule fill up inner chamber.Reach vacuum always like this.So the water of the vacuum capsule that enters is held by strong suction always.At this moment pressurizing valve is sent into water in the water tank again in addition.The front had said that water tank was subjected to the capsule sorption of two-way cylinder with him.Thereby reached the real purpose of drawing water., when cylinder suction journey skill is finished, also just draw water 3 tons etc. two-way gas, repeat above action when needing, can reach its effect.

Generating so, then be to squeeze in the water storage bottle of a small-sized 1kg by the gas in the air cylinder to produce high pressure water level, thread forces to cause aqueous vapor wheel piston high speed rotating, drives speed change gear high speed rotating once more by master gear, and the rotor of sending out generator with the direct current corotation that joins reaches its generating.Because generating is to adopt prior art, just the VDC of being sent out by DC generator is boosted through boosting transformer, achieves the goal after the rectification.So be not discussed in the file of the present invention.Equally, can generate electricity, the heat air that can adorn a 1200w-2000w in water tank just can reach above-described back binomial function.So, how giving the inflation of the vehicle inner tube of a tyre is to rely on the interior air pressure recoil inner tube of a tyre of air cylinder.

What also should indicate a bit technically here is: the piston in the two-way cylinder why, when stressed pressing down, the gas of inner chamber can not enter water tank from pipeline, and only enter in the air cylinder, just be a uniqueness here, special a kind of choke valve of design for it, when the stressed downward motion of piston, during choke valve road, air-flow aisle in the cylinder, by in the taper choke established chew and inject in the air flue seal ring, and forced dieback by pressure spring.Air-flow is entered less than in the water tank, in the air cylinder that have to change its course into.So, when on when carrying, piston is stressed to move upward, and forms to inhale journey, at this moment again choke is chewed to inhale and is opened, the vacuum pipe that feeds in the water tank sucks air in the cylinder always.And the air inlet of air cylinder to chew be to adopt advanced spring top to chew the formula air inlet to chew.So no longer describe in detail.

The present invention explains with reference to view work one according to the model machine of being implemented in detail with following:

Fig. 1, be that general assembly structure partial of the present invention cuts open schematic representation.

Fig. 2, be that 90 ° of cylinder portion complete section schematic representation are looked on the general construction of the present invention right side.

Fig. 3, be water feeder complete section structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 4, be vacuum pump complete section structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 5, be the attached generalized section of aqueous vapor of the present invention wheel piston master.

Fig. 6, be choke valve complete section structural representation of the present invention.

This is bright to be to finish its purpose as follows to do manual work: with reference to Fig. 1.Capsule (22) and flat piston (41) are used how to chew the center screw of (62) upper end double-screw bolt and piston (41) closely admittedly in screw with gas.Again sealing gasket (23) is inserted on piston (41) the path platform wall, will be fastening in piston axostylus axostyle (57) one headband spiral shell head ends and piston upper end center screw.Afterwards piston axostylus axostyle (57) is passed upper end cap (40) center hole, capsule (22) bottom periphery should be by cylinder (41) cylinder bottom that is enclosed within.Lower end cap (44) seals with the stationary fit of cylinder (41) bottom afterwards.Afterwards a complete cylinder (41) base is installed on the dull and stereotyped table top (42), fastening with screw." U " shape tracheae is called for short tracheae (47) and directly inhales the journey hole to firm welding with the center of dull and stereotyped table top (42).Left side phase cylinder is installed same, and afterwards with reference to Fig. 2, the screw at piston axostylus axostyle (57) center screws on tooth bar (38) upper end double-screw bolt again, is equipped with tight with a chain for binding criminals cap.The back side stroke track of tooth bar cooperates with skeleton (50) stroke groove and is slidingly connected.Tooth bar 1(52) is mounted in skeleton (50) the spacing square groove, with wearing pin (51) with gear 1(52) skeleton (50) hole penetrates center hole and erects gear 1(52) meshing with tooth bar (38), handle wheel 2(52) be the carriage (54) that semi-round groove is arranged with a Ban Yuan center.Pass through the center hole of carriage (54) handle gear (52) with wearing pin (51) equally, erect handle gear 2(52) (being called for short gear 1.2).Carriage (54) two ends have screw and parent gas cylinder hut (56) fastening, the gear 2(52 after fastening) meshing in gear 1(52).Here carriage (42) is welding with holder lid (59).The integral body and the gas cylinder hut (56) of holder lid (59) are that screw is fastening.Then, support (30) footing is welded on the cambered surface of gas cylinder hut (56) top, water tank (26) is welded on support (30) the half garden inwalls.Repeat Fig. 1, air inlet is chewed (16) original air cylinder (14) and is early tightened and get final product there to be spiral shell to buckle spiral in the joint that welds.Vacuum tube (25) water pipe (7) is with union (37), shows structure after threeway joints such as (18) and each pipeline opening connect into Fig. 1.

With reference to Fig. 3, to join on rotating shaft (77) one ends turbine leaf (1) is quiet earlier, the center hole from diagram aqueous vapor cylinder (75) bottom passes rotating shaft (77).Bearing (76) internal diameter and its stationary fit, with bearing (76) external diameter, oil seal cover (80) external diameter.Internal diameter and bearing (76) all are stationary fit.Afterwards, be equipped with in screw (70) screwed in two screws on interior the platform wall of aqueous vapor cylinder (75) from oil seal cover (80) two holes tight, notes should bearing (76) and between empty in the injection butter.The one, (76) are lubricated uses for holding, and the 2nd, block water and immerse the indoor purpose of turbine leaf of lower floor.To send water impeller (5) (abbreviation impeller) and the stationary fit of rotating shaft (77) one step bearings (76) end again.Water inlet lid (71) external diameter and aqueous vapor cylinder (75) internal diameter stationary fit, on stay between certain water so, seal ring (81) is inserted in the trapezoidal garden groove that send water cavity (B) lower end of parent (6), aqueous vapor cylinder (75) the upper end path stationary fit that at this moment will install sandwiches in the groove of garden.At this moment seal ring (30) plays sealing, fastening effect.Annotate the two-way back-pressure cylinder of present technique, vacuum pump, the cooperation of the upper and lower end of water feeder and inner stationary fit part all is to adopt with seal ring is inside and outside to install, sealing, fastening technology, its advantage is explained in claims.At this moment closing cap (79) spiral of turbine leaf (1) should be tightened, afterwards, cover upper sealing ring (81) in parent (6) external diameter three road annular grooves.Parent (6) can be packed in the cylinder body (4), parallel with cylinder body (4) end face with parent (6) table top is good closely.At this moment, following capping (2) the table top external diameter of cylinder body (4) can be overlapped upper sealing ring (81) equally, this back closely cooperates with cylinder body (4) lower end surface.Again with in the centrifugal screw of parent (6) upper cover (74) turn-knob upper cover (74).Because spiral shell head gas is chewed (73) one for plastic pipe union, the plastic tube (9) of a φ 6mm is overlapped on this joint.The spiral shell head gas of lower end is chewed peace will be in the center screw of capping (2) down.At this moment back-pressure tracheae (72) two puts special good nut earlier and respectively puts one, and the available hole of rising (expansion) device rises by two greatly, and nut can not be fallen.At this moment, can be with the nut turn-knob to chew on (73) at Manufactured back-pressure tracheae (72) two in spiral shell head gas.Annotate: the upper cover center screw and four of parent (6) is in charge of and is connected usefulness.So complete water feeder has just formed.

With reference to Fig. 4, what showed is an automatic vacuum pump.Earlier bidirectional piston (23) is had the slip double-screw bolt (63) of putting band spiral shell head in three holes of back gauge such as upper-end surface with equilateral three hole turn-knob screws of lower end piston (23) in.Form complete bidirectional piston (23) (upper and lower piston claims piston 1.2) at piston 1, piston 2(23) path on put on the Manufactured seal ring (81).With on the piston with piston 2 times stack one.In the air chamber air must not be arranged, capsule (22) the one Transverse planes center of binding be had an aperture to be inserted in many to chew in (62) screw head groove with gas, again with piston 2(23) tighten in the logical screw of end face.Annotate: how to prevent the pore that there is a φ 1mm at (62) center with gas.After this, plastic tube (9) is enclosed within vacuum inhales on the table top of chewing (20) upper end.Be enclosed within stationary fit on capsule (22) periphery and the platform wall with clamp ring (21).So, at this moment seal ring (81) can be enclosed within the semi-round groove of top end cover (66), earlier spring (65) be contained in the interior dovetail groove Li Taili of top end cover (66).At this moment can be with the last top end cover of having adorned (66) and cylinder sleeve (24) upper-end inner diameter extruding stationary fit.Its suction is chewed (20) and has also been installed ready, same the same with last top end cover (66) installation method in cylinder sleeve (24) inner diameter wall.So, (23) one that should superpose under (23) piston on the piston is inhaled its mounting point and to be chewed the end face of (20) in vacuum.So complete vacuum pump has been made like this.

With reference to Fig. 5, aqueous vapor wheel piston apparatus, its this snail plate rail (27) be once the special exploitation of mould with engineering plastics through being moulded shape.The aqueous vapor road of sequence number (C) expression, its shared this water guide throughput road.Front end aqueous vapor road (C) is two pipelines, after converge this snail plate rail (27) of a shared aqueous vapor road (C) and be two and narrow one.In be provided with from pressing from both sides structure.Show the aqueous vapor wheel piston apparatus of ours in front, it is such finishing the work; Be provided with the slotted eye that axle accounts for (33) and is slidingly matched in the snail plate rail (27).Earlier aqueous vapor is taken turns piston (32) center hole outsourcing 201 bearings (31) are installed.With the direct stationary fit of bearing bore diameter on the axostylus axostyle of snail plate rail (27) one.Afterwards again the stationary fit of aqueous vapor wheel piston (32) center hole internal diameter on bearing (31) external diameter, at this moment, with an injection made gear 1(35) four centrifugal hole stationary fits on aqueous vapor is taken turns centrifugal shaft (40) on the piston (32).Again with injection made gear 2(35) penetrate snail plate rail (27) the convex square groove hole outer shaft (34) that is slidingly matched and go up available pin and clamp.Injection made gear 1.2(35) should be cooperate meshing.At last plastic packaging pad (36) is placed on the end face in the two semi-scroll plate rails.About revolve and all can be threaded to radius and align can self-locking fastening with aqueous vapor road (C) and backwater gas (D).

With reference to Fig. 6, what showed is to use choke valve one more, the one, hinder in gas flow guiding water tank and the water inlet, and the one, can debug and inhale at the high end of journey.It is done in such a way that a cloudy gas joint of debugging (61) is clipped in choke with a small, annular seal ring (81) and chews in the half garden annular groove of (61) end face.In with choke debugging (58), adorn several earlier and mould sealing gasket (29) for a short time to illustrative groove, again choke is chewed (57) and put into cone tank.Spring (60) is that pot is wheeled, and path is put in choke and chews (57) inner conical groove miner diameter end.At this moment choke joint (61) is screwed in the interior spiral shell of choke debugging valve (58) footpath.The modulation optimum position should be blown motionless for good at mouth.

Suo Shu the attached parts that help all install like this.So, repetition Fig. 1 installs earlier the last end connector of water feeder (3) is connected with the available spigot in water pipe (7) head place.External diameter center as for air cylinder (14) connects a positive threeway (18), is just chewing mouthful with pipe joint section header (37) one ends of taking over a job to link to each other with the joint that air cylinder (14) is held again.The mouth of directly chewing of positive threeway connects a pipe joint and directly chews mouth with skew T (18) and link to each other.Tiltedly chew and mouthful link to each other with drop pipe (7), the upper end is directly chewed mouth and is chewed (20) with the vacuum suction of vacuum pump (24) lower end and join.The return-air mouth of the last top end cover (66) of vacuum pump (24) upper end links to each other with one 04 copper pipe, and one is connected to the joint of air cylinder upper end.

The interface of the lower end of vacuum tube (25) and choke valve (58) gets final product on the gulf joint of the stud head of choke joint (61) screw-in " U " pipe welding.Support (48) is to have used bolton in advance on the outer wall of gas cylinder hut (56).Footing and the earth are located in and get final product.

At last, the method for using is done a brief description: fitting seat falls within the multi-function automatic water pump at well head place in the tame garden.(annotate: water feeder should be put into dried up 1.5 meters, shaft bottom for best).At this moment, one hand is held handle secondary up and down reciprocatingly, and handle should be pushed into the upper end by the self-locking device self-locking for the third time.The water source is from delivering to the drop mouth of vacuum pump after water feeder is done manual work, open the air valve switch of air cylinder, vacuum pump is started working, water is held 45 minutes, the two drop mouths in water source flow in the water tank, the automatic again secondary vacuum negative pressure shape of two-way cylinder becomes greatly to inhale journey, and water flow meets or exceeds the flow of general family water pipe.Cause this ton that to have drawn water of once doing manual work.The tap of fetching boiling water when needing water only causes that 3 tons of water use up, and repeats above method when needing again and gets final product.

Use electricity generating device, because water is pumped in the water tank, have an osculum to flow in the small pump, put negative-pressure gas, cause the formation high pressure water level, by electricity generating device work, the moisture storage capacity of small-sized little pump is a 5kg water.Can generate electricity more than 8 hours.At my wall end of gas cylinder hut power input socket is arranged.Circuit can be access to domestic lighting, electrical equipment and other.

When using hot and cold water, the boosting transformer output terminal that has generated electricity is connected to one group of circuit, and heater uses altogether, only need turn on the power switch to get final product.

Use to give the inflation of the vehicle inner tube of a tyre, have flexible pipe to chew air valve switch one termination of air cylinder and inflate to tire gas.

Annotate: electricity generating device of the present invention will be reported an invention separately with the device technique of boost transformation and other structure, so file is not discussed in the present invention.

Claims (11)

1, a kind of multi-function automatic water pump is characterized in that described water pumper, by a whole mechanism that has airway tube and drinking-water pipe to be communicated with each other, and water feeder, automatic vacuum pump, forward and reverse cylinder, aqueous vapor wheel electricity generating device, choke valve; Compositions such as air cylinder, water tank, Zhi Jia.

2, by the described water feeder of claim 1, it is characterized in that it has the plastic injection-moulded shaping aqueous vapor of a special usefulness cylinder (75), and turbine leaf (1) send water impeller (5) and connecting rod combined integrated aqueous vapor cylinder (75) linings such as (77).

3, by the described water feeder of claim 1, it is characterized in that it has plastic injection-moulded have a water-inlet cavity (B) and a parent (6) of special usefulness to form the disjunctor unique texture, and have O-ring seal to come to seal fastening one in the annular groove of aqueous vapor cylinder (75) external diameter with the internal diameter of parent (6).

4,, it is characterized in that its bottom has a choke holder lid (2) with top cover (74) an anti-gas siphunculus (72) that links to each other to be arranged by the described body of claim 3.(60 all are encapsulated in the shell (4) mutually with parent for they.

5, by the described vacuum pump of claim 1, a bidirectional piston (23) is arranged in it is characterized in that, and reach the automatic vacuum purpose is to mould pipe (11) air-flow by back-pressure to enter bidirectional piston (23) middle gas chamber, cause the upper end piston to move upward, thereby cause capsule (22) up drawn by centripetal force and draw the Shen, inner vacuum is achieved the goal.

6,, it is characterized in that to cause that bidirectional piston (23) steadily moves upward is three slip double-screw bolts (63) by the described bidirectional piston of claim 5.

7, by the described aqueous vapor wheel of claim 1 electricity generating device, it is characterized in that having a unique aqueous vapor wheel cylinder (27), there is an aqueous vapor wheel piston (32) its inside, what finish the high speed rotating task is on the outer diameter and arc surface of aqueous vapor wheel piston (32) equidistant aqueous vapor snail ear to be arranged, amount to 12, do choked flow etc. and lead and revolve running, band causes gear (35) rotation with one heart, finishes the generating effect and is centrifugal gear (34).

8, by the described two-way back-pressure cylinder of claim 1, it is characterized in that having in the two-way back-pressure cylinder (41) a malleation piston (39) with capsule (40) thus link to each other and form great suction journey and back-pressure air-flow.What can cause piston (37) steadily to promote moving up and down is a guide rod (57) to be arranged and guide rod (57) can the workmanship rely on central rack (30) and the meshing rotation of negative gear (51) to cause to promote and moves up and down.

9, by the described choke valve of claim 1, it is characterized in that having a complete taper to chew (57) and modulation valve (58) when the handle gear presses down, between in the cylinder (41) that its piston (37) down moves gas can not be again toward returning in the vacuum pump, and contribution just is that modulation valve (58) and taper chew (57) and make the structure that taper is sealed.

10, by the described air cylinder of claim 1, it is characterized in that aqueous vapor wheel piston (32), send whether workmanship of aqueous vapor device (3), and be that the turnover gas of establishing in the air cylinder (14) is chewed (16) and air valve switch (10) is finished.

11, by the described automatic water pump of claim 1.It is characterized in that the linking body structure that Fig. 1 shows, can cause drawing water automatically.It relies on the joint that links to each other of each device, a series of bindiny mechanism such as pipe collar fully functions such as generating.Thereby form Fig. 1 linkage structure of integrated circulating workmanship.

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