CN108173923A - A kind of medical care communication system - Google Patents
A kind of medical care communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108173923A CN108173923A CN201711426201.8A CN201711426201A CN108173923A CN 108173923 A CN108173923 A CN 108173923A CN 201711426201 A CN201711426201 A CN 201711426201A CN 108173923 A CN108173923 A CN 108173923A
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- status information
- modules
- internet
- portable medical
- things equipment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/12—Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion
Abstract
A kind of medical care communication system, the medical care communication system include：Multiple portable medical terminals, each portable medical terminal include at least one RF modules；The internet of things equipment coupled with the RF modules, wherein, the portable medical terminal is suitable for reading doctors and patients' data in the internet of things equipment by the RF modules；Server is coupled with each portable medical terminal, suitable for receiving doctors and patients' data；The server, which is further adapted for obtaining to the portable medical terminal sending device state, asks, to trigger the portable medical terminal to the server sending device status information, the status information of equipment includes the status information of the internet of things equipment and/or the status information of the processor in the portable medical terminal.The data congestion for flowing to the server can not only be slowed down using technical solution of the present invention, but also can ensure the validity obtained to the status information of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical care field of communication technology, more particularly to a kind of medical care communication system.
Background technology
With the continuous development of scientific and technological level, portable mobile termianl, such as smart mobile phone, tablet computer etc. are extensively
It applies in daily life.
In recent years, in medical field, with internet (Internet), Internet of Things (Internet Of Things, referred to as
IOT) and big data technology continue to bring out and it is increasingly ripe, the concept of digital hospital starts to apply in the medical field,
So that novel medical care communication system is established.In medical care communication system, doctor or nurse can use portable medical whole
End, such as tablet computer are managed patient information or to the treatment of doctor or nurse to patient, nursing process progress
Supervision and evaluation；Patient can also on one's sick bed using be equipped in the portable medical terminal of medical care software with nurse or doctor into
Row state of an illness communication etc., portable medical terminal can also be by doctors and patients' data transmissions to server for its statistics, analysis and processing.
In medical care communication system, server needs to know portable medical terminal and for acquiring patient sign or auxiliary doctor
The status information for the internet of things equipment that nurse makees, to judge whether their working condition is normal.However, due in daily doctor
During nurse makees, the data volume for being uploaded to server is huge, be easy to cause data congestion even loss of data.So, how to obtain
While taking medical terminal and the status information of internet of things equipment, slow down the data congestion for flowing to server, be one and urgently solve
Certainly the technical issues of.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that how it is in the status information for obtaining portable medical terminal and internet of things equipment
Meanwhile slow down the data congestion for flowing to server.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of medical care communication system, the medical care communication system
Including：Multiple portable medical terminals, each portable medical terminal include mainboard, and the mainboard includes at least one RF modules；With
The internet of things equipment of the RF modules coupling, wherein, the portable medical terminal is suitable for reading the object by the RF modules
Doctors and patients' data in networked devices；Server is coupled with each portable medical terminal, suitable for receiving doctors and patients' data；It is described
Server, which is further adapted for obtaining to the portable medical terminal sending device state, asks, to trigger the portable medical terminal to institute
Server sending device status information is stated, the status information of equipment includes status information and/or the institute of the internet of things equipment
State the status information of the processor in portable medical terminal.
Optionally, when receiving the equipment state acquisition request, at least one RF of portable medical terminal control
Module transmission seeks signal to the internet of things equipment, to read the status information of the Internet of Things module.
Optionally, the RF modules are divided into multigroup, wherein, each group of RF module includes at least one RF modules, described
Portable medical terminal seeks signal to corresponding internet of things equipment per the transmission of secondary control one of which RF modules, corresponding to read
The status information of internet of things equipment, until obtaining the status information of all internet of things equipment.
Optionally, each group of RF mould each RF modules in the block based on different communication protocol send described in seek signal,
Or the working frequency range of each group of RF mould each RF modules adaptation in the block is different.
Optionally, it is sent in all groups of RF modules of every secondary control and corresponding seek signal to corresponding internet of things equipment and obtain
After the status information for having taken all internet of things equipment, the portable medical terminal is suitable for being grouped each RF modules again,
After being grouped again, the variance of the total quantity of the corresponding internet of things equipment of RF modules is minimum in each group RF modules, wherein, each group RF
The total quantity of the corresponding internet of things equipment of RF modules is that the portable medical terminal is once obtaining property according to preceding in module
It is obtained during the status information of networked devices.
Optionally, each group of RF mould each RF modules in the block with identical frequency send described in seek signal to corresponding
Internet of things equipment, difference group RF moulds each RF modules in the block with identical or different frequency send described in seek signal to right
The internet of things equipment answered.
Optionally, the quantity of the RF modules is multiple, and each RF modules of portable medical terminal control are sent simultaneously
Signal is sought to corresponding internet of things equipment, to read the status information of all internet of things equipment.
Optionally, the portable medical terminal is controlling each RF modules based on described in different communication protocol simultaneously transmission
The working frequency range for seeking signal or each RF modules adaptation is different.
Optionally, the status information of the internet of things equipment includes one or more of：Device id, operating voltage remain
Remaining electricity, operating status, working condition.
Optionally, the internet of things equipment includes one or more of：Scanner, infusion alarm, blood pressure acquisition are set
Standby, heartbeat collecting device, body temperature collecting device, blood oxygen collecting device, blood glucose collecting device, scale, electronic tag, electronics wrist
Band.
Optionally, the portable medical terminal is further adapted for actively the state of the processor being reported to believe to the server
Breath.
Optionally, each portable medical terminal further includes the first mainboard and the second mainboard being separated from each other, the processor
Including being set to the first processor of first mainboard and being set to the second processor of second mainboard, it is described at least
One RF module is set to second mainboard and is coupled with the second processor；Wherein, in the portable medical terminal
The status information of processor includes the status information of the first processor and second processor, the status information of equipment via
Network transmission is to the server.
Optionally, second mainboard further includes：Serial line interface, suitable for accessing the status information of the internet of things equipment
And/or the status information of the second processor；The medical care communication system further includes：Protocol conversion module, the agreement turn
It changes the mold block to couple with multiple portable medical terminals, the protocol conversion module is suitable for converting the output data of the serial line interface
For can the data based on network transmission so that the status information from multiple portable medical terminals is together via network transmission
To the server.
Optionally, the second processor in each portable medical terminal is suitable for controlling respective status information when different
The protocol conversion module is transmitted to quarter, so that between the status information that the protocol conversion module receives there is fixation to prolong
Slow or random delay.
Optionally, the protocol conversion module carries out queue to the status information for coming from each portable medical terminal
Processing, so that be every time converted to the status information of preset quantity being capable of the number based on network transmission for the protocol conversion module
According to.
Optionally, the first processor be suitable for by the status information of the first processor directly via network transmission extremely
The server.
Optionally, the status information of the first processor and second processor is carried on by the first processor and
Two processors are to the heartbeat signal of the server transport.
Compared with prior art, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that：
In the medical care communication system of the embodiment of the present invention, since server is by portable medical terminal sending device
State obtains request and is sent to status information of equipment to trigger the portable medical terminal, and the status information of equipment includes
The status information of the status information of the internet of things equipment and/or the processor in the portable medical terminal；For example, the clothes
Business device can send the equipment state when its idle or number of processes is less than preset value and obtain request.Compared to by described
Portable medical terminal active reporting (such as periodically reporting) described status information of equipment uses the embodiment of the present invention both can be with
Slow down the data congestion for flowing to the server, and can ensure the validity obtained to the status information of equipment.
Furthermore, the RF modules can be divided into multigroup, wherein, each group of RF module includes at least one RF moulds
Block, the portable medical terminal seeks signal per the transmission of secondary control one of which RF modules to corresponding internet of things equipment, to read
The status information of corresponding internet of things equipment is taken, until obtaining the status information of all internet of things equipment.Namely the mobile doctor
The status information of the Internet of Things can be obtained by way of poll by treating terminal, so that acquired in the portable medical terminal
The status information of internet of things equipment can be sorted out according to device type, and report to the server in batches in an orderly manner,
It is more conducive to statistics of the server to the status information.
Furthermore, each group of RF mould each RF modules in the block based on different communication protocol send described in seek letter
Number or each group of RF mould each RF modules adaptation in the block working frequency range it is different, can be effectively prevented based on identical
Communication protocol communication and each group of RF mould each RF modules adaptation in the block working frequency range it is identical when, corresponding Internet of Things is set
It is standby to receive multiple data packets sought entrained by signal simultaneously, lead to data recognition errors or even data packetloss.
Furthermore, corresponding signal of seeking is sent to corresponding internet of things equipment in all groups of RF modules of every secondary control
And after obtaining the status information of all internet of things equipment, the portable medical terminal is suitable for dividing each RF modules again
Group, after being grouped again, the variance of the total quantity of the corresponding internet of things equipment of RF modules is minimum in each group RF modules, wherein, respectively
The total quantity of the corresponding internet of things equipment of RF modules is that the portable medical terminal is once obtaining institute according to preceding in group RF modules
Have what is obtained during the status information of internet of things equipment.It can cause using the above scheme after being grouped again every time, the movement
When medical terminal obtains the status information of the internet of things equipment again by the mode of poll, RF modules pair in each group RF modules
The total quantity for the internet of things equipment answered is in overall balanced, when promoting poll each time, the portable medical terminal and outside
The communication load amount variation of internet of things equipment is smaller, avoid the portable medical terminal system is busy and idle state in cut
It changes, increases the running stability of the medical care communication system.
Furthermore, each group of RF mould each RF modules in the block with identical frequency send described in seek signal to right
The internet of things equipment answered, difference organize RF moulds each RF modules in the block to seek signal described in identical or different frequency transmission
Corresponding RF module is grouped to corresponding internet of things equipment namely with seeking the different internet of things equipment of frequency, with
So that the identical RF modules for seeking frequency are divided into one group, corresponding Internet of Things is read in a manner of poll for each group of RF module
The status information of equipment can reduce and seek number on the whole, save portable medical terminal and the power consumption of internet of things equipment.
Furthermore, the quantity of the RF modules can be multiple, each RF modules of portable medical terminal control
It sends simultaneously and seeks signal to corresponding internet of things equipment, to read the status information of all internet of things equipment.The movement
Medical terminal control each RF modules sent simultaneously based on different communication protocol described in seek signal or each RF modules
The working frequency range of adaptation is different, can be effectively prevented in the work based on identical communication protocol communication and each RF modules adaptation
Make frequency range it is identical when, corresponding internet of things equipment is likely to be received multiple data packets sought entrained by signal, causes to count
According to identification mistake or even data packetloss.
Furthermore, the portable medical terminal is further adapted for actively reporting the state of the processor to the server
Information.It, will be serious since operation irregularity once occurs in the processor linked up in the portable medical terminal of hinge as doctor, shield, trouble
Medical and nursing work is interfered, is asked it is therefore not necessary to be obtained by the server sending device state, but by each portable medical terminal
Put the status information of its processor on record to the server in real time so that once there is exception, the server can be timely
The normal operation of medical care communication system is preferably safeguarded in processing.
Furthermore, the status information of equipment is transmitted via network, can utilize network transmission in data band
Advantage on width so that the status information of equipment can quickly be uploaded to the server, and efficiency of transmission is high.
Furthermore, each portable medical terminal further includes the first mainboard and the second mainboard being separated from each other, the place
Reason device includes being set to the first processor of first mainboard and is set to the second processor of second mainboard, two
Independent operating has different operating system on processor, can so that one piece of mainboard breaks down wherein or operating system is collapsed
When, another piece of mainboard can still maintain normal operation, normal communication be carried out with the server, so that the equipment state
Information can report to the server in a suitable form, can effectively improve the robust of the medical care communication system operation
Property.
Furthermore, second mainboard can also include serial line interface, and the serial line interface is suitable for accessing the object
The status information of the status information of networked devices and/or the second processor；The medical care communication system can also include association
Modular converter is discussed, the protocol conversion module is coupled with multiple portable medical terminals, and the protocol conversion module is suitable for by described in
The output data of serial line interface be converted to can the data based on network transmission so that the shape from multiple portable medical terminals
State information is together via network transmission to the server.Namely the external communication interface of second mainboard be serial line interface
When, protocol conversion topic is carried out using the protocol conversion module, advantage of the network transmission on data bandwidth can be utilized, it will
Status information from multiple portable medical terminals is together via network transmission to the server, efficiency of transmission higher.
Furthermore, the second processor in each portable medical terminal is suitable for controlling respective status information in difference
At the time of be transmitted to the protocol conversion module so that having between the status information that the protocol conversion module receives solid
Fixed delay or random delay can receive the excessive portable medical terminal of quantity simultaneously to avoid the protocol conversion module and send
Status information, and handle tolerance more than it, the data conversion reliability of protocol conversion module can be better ensured that, to prevent
Loss of data.
Furthermore, the protocol conversion module can also believe the state for coming from each portable medical terminal
Breath carries out queue processing, so that the protocol conversion module, which is every time converted to the status information of preset quantity, can be based on net
The data of network transmission.When the protocol conversion module receives the state letter of the excessive portable medical terminal transmission of quantity together
Breath, when handling tolerance more than it, the number of protocol conversion module can be better ensured that by carrying out queue processing to the status information
According to switching reliability, to prevent loss of data.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic block diagram of medical care communication system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of another medical care communication system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As described in the background section, at present, in medical care communication system, server need to know portable medical terminal and
For acquiring the status information of the internet of things equipment of patient sign or auxiliary medical and nursing work, whether to judge their working condition
Normally.However, due in daily medical and nursing work, the data volume for being uploaded to server is huge, be easy to cause data congestion very
To loss of data.How while the status information for obtaining portable medical terminal and internet of things equipment, slow down and flow to server
Data congestion, the technical issues of being one urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of medical care communication system, wherein, server is set to portable medical terminal transmission
Standby state obtains request, to trigger the portable medical terminal to the server sending device status information, the equipment shape
State information includes the status information of the internet of things equipment and/or the status information of the processor in the portable medical terminal,
Not only it can slow down the data congestion for flowing to the server, but also can ensure the validity obtained to the status information of equipment.
It is understandable for above-mentioned purpose, feature and advantageous effect of the invention is enable to become apparent, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
The specific embodiment of invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic block diagram of medical care communication system of the embodiment of the present invention.
It is shown in Figure 1, the medical care communication system 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can include multiple portable medical terminals 10,
Internet of things equipment 20 and server 30.
Wherein, each portable medical terminal 10 includes mainboard (not indicated in figure), and the mainboard includes at least one radio frequency
(Radio Frequency, abbreviation RF) module 101 (Fig. 1 is shown with multiple RF modules 101)；The internet of things equipment 20
It is coupled with the RF modules 101, the type of the internet of things equipment 20 can be multiple, be set in the present embodiment with the Internet of Things
Standby 20 are uniformly shown；Wherein, the portable medical terminal 10 sets suitable for reading the Internet of Things by the RF modules 101
Doctors and patients' data (not shown) in standby 20；The server 30 is coupled with each portable medical terminal 10, suitable for receiving the doctor
Suffer from data.
As a unrestricted example, in specific implementation, the RF modules 101 can include following a kind of or more
Kind：Near-field communication (Near Field Communication, abbreviation NFC) module, bluetooth module, Wi-Fi module, ZigBee moulds
Block.Correspondingly, the internet of things equipment 20 can be scanner, infusion alarm, blood pressure collecting device, heartbeat collecting device,
Body temperature collecting device, blood oxygen collecting device, blood glucose collecting device, scale, electronic tag, electronic wrist strap etc. can be by corresponding
Any appropriate external equipment for being identified by the RF modules 101 of communication protocol.Specifically, the scanner can be used to
Relevant image information and/or text information are suffered from scanning and medical care, and the infusion alarm is monitoring the infusion process of patient
With the presence or absence of exception, each sign information (blood pressure, heartbeat, body temperature, blood oxygen, blood glucose, weight etc.) collecting device is suffered to acquire
The sign information of person, to indicate the identity information of medical staff, electronic wrist strap can be worn electronic tag by medical staff, be used
To indicate its position, it is assisted to register.
Wherein, what doctors and patients' data represented that the RF modules 101 can read from the internet of things equipment 20 is all
Data, for example, it, which can be characterization, the diagnostic data (such as vital sign data) of patient information and/or doctor, nurse couple
The information data that the treatment of patient, nursing process carry.Further, the server 30 by with each portable medical terminal
Doctors and patients' data suitable for doctors and patients' data are received, and are analyzed, handled and are stored by 10 couplings, to realize
Monitoring to entire medical and nursing work, and can be as the tracking foundation of daily medical and nursing work.
In the present embodiment, the server 30 is further adapted for obtaining to the 10 sending device state of portable medical terminal and ask
Request is sought, it is described to set to trigger the portable medical terminal 10 to 30 sending device status information EquSta of the server
Standby status information EquSta is included in status information IOTSta and/or the portable medical terminal 10 of the internet of things equipment 20
Processor 102 status information (not indicated in figure).
In the medical care communication system 100, the quantity of the portable medical terminal 10 is more, the internet of things equipment 20
Quantity is more and distinct, and the server 30 is needed to each portable medical terminal 10 and the internet of things equipment
Whether 20 operating status, which is normally carried out, monitors；For example, when monitoring some portable medical terminal 10 and/or internet of things equipment 20
Operational failure loses company with server 30, then judges its working condition exception, and server 30 can start corresponding responsive measures,
Such as nurse is notified to check that the portable medical terminal 10 of working condition exception and/or internet of things equipment 20 are confirmed, to carry out
Further maintenance process etc..Server 30 can be by obtaining the status information of equipment to the running state monitoring of the two
EquSta is realized.
Since the server 30 not only needs to receive a large amount of doctors and patients' data, and be used as doctors and patients' data statistics
With the carrier of analysis, it is also necessary to send control instruction and each portable medical terminal of monitoring to each portable medical terminal 10
10 and the operating status etc. of internet of things equipment 20, therefore, the data transfer load of the server 30 is very big.Work as data transmission
Load, for example, multiple portable medical terminals 10 simultaneously to 30 transmission data of server, more than the processing of the server 30
During ability, it is possible that data packetloss；If the data lost is indicate the portable medical terminal 10 and internet of things equipment 20
The data of working condition exception, then server 30 can not complete the effective monitoring to them.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, since the server 30 is by being sent out to the portable medical terminal 10
Equipment state is sent to obtain request Request and sends the equipment shape to the server 30 to trigger the portable medical terminal 10
State information EquSta's, for example, the server 30 can be when its idle or number of processes be less than preset value described in transmission
Equipment state acquisition request Request (but not limited to this, it is specifically dependent upon the memory capacity of the server 30 and processing energy
Power), the status information of equipment EquSta can just be uploaded to the server 30.It is led compared to by the portable medical terminal 10
Dynamic to report (such as periodically reporting) described status information of equipment EquSta, this embodiment scheme, which can both slow down, flows to the service
The data congestion of device 30, and can ensure the validity obtained to the status information of equipment EquSta.
It should be noted that the status information of equipment EquSta can include the status information of the internet of things equipment 20
The status information of IOTSta and the processor 102 in the portable medical terminal 10 or including the two one.It is that is, described
The status information of the status information IOTSta of internet of things equipment 20 and the processor 102 in the portable medical terminal 10 can be equal
By the server 30 when sending the equipment state acquisition request Request, carried out by the portable medical terminal 10
It reports or the two one carries out triggering by equipment state acquisition request Request and reports, and another in the two uses
Other modes and opportunity report to the server 30, and the present embodiment is without specifically limited.
As a unrestricted example, in specific implementation, the status information IOTSta of the internet of things equipment 20
Including one or more of：Equipment identity information (Identification, abbreviation ID), operating voltage, remaining capacity, operation
State, working condition.Wherein, the status information IOTSta can be carried on the heartbeat signal from the internet of things equipment 20
(not shown).It is understood to one skilled in the art that the heartbeat signal represented is the internet of things equipment 20 every fixation
A data packet being sent to the portable medical terminal 10 of time, optionally, the institute after determining to receive the data packet
It states portable medical terminal 10 and sends feedback receipt signal (such as and data packet) to corresponding internet of things equipment 20.
Wherein, the device id can count the mark of each internet of things equipment 20 as the server 30, for example, institute
It states the status information IOTSta that server 30 can be the internet of things equipment 20 and establishes statistics list, wherein, each Internet of Things
Net equipment 20 is using its device id as gauge outfit；The server 30 can regularly update the statistics list, such as per 2s mono-
It is secondary.The operating voltage of the internet of things equipment 20 can indicate its power supply state.The remaining capacity of the internet of things equipment 20 can
To indicate the energy stores situation of its energy-storage module when using the power supply of energy-storage module (not shown).The working condition is used
To indicate which kind of task the internet of things equipment is carrying out, specifically, the Working mould of the internet of things equipment can be indicated
Formula and the process progress in the task of execution etc..The operating status can be by the portable medical terminal 10 receiving
Judged after stating heartbeat signal, such as by whether according in the data packet for being sent and being sent at every fixed time
Hold, judging result can be that operating status is normal/abnormal, then can be by the judging result by the portable medical terminal 10
Status information IOTSta's as the internet of things equipment 20 partly or entirely reports to the server 30；It is alternatively, described
The heartbeat signal is directly forwarded to the server by portable medical terminal 10 without judging the heartbeat signal
30。
As a unrestricted example, in specific implementation, processor 102 in the portable medical terminal 10
Status information can be carried on the heartbeat signal (not shown) transmitted from the processor 102 to the server 30.The clothes
Being engaged in device 30 can be directly according to the heartbeat signal, such as by whether according to being sent and being sent at every fixed time
Packet content, the status information of the processor 102 is judged, to determine whether the working condition of the processor 102 different
Often.In specific implementation, the server 30, which counts, can also record each portable medical end in established statistics list
The status information of the processor 102 at end 10.
In specific implementation, when the portable medical terminal 10 receives the equipment state and obtains request Request,
The portable medical terminal 10 controls at least one transmission of RF modules 101 to seek signal Ask to the internet of things equipment 20, to read
Take the status information IOTSta of the internet of things equipment 20.Namely the internet of things equipment 20 is described to seek signal receiving
During Ask, just its status information IOTSta sends portable medical terminal 10, to save power consumption.Specifically, pass through institute
It states and seeks signal Ask the communication mode of the status information IOTSta that obtains the internet of things equipment 20 and the RF modules 101
It is identical that doctors and patients' data are read from the internet of things equipment 20, can carry out adaptation tune according to the communication mode of the two
It is whole, it no longer illustrates one by one herein.
In a specific embodiment, the portable medical terminal 10 can obtain the Internet of Things by way of poll
The status information IOTSta of equipment 20.Specifically, the RF modules 101 can be divided into multigroup, wherein, it is wrapped in each group of RF module
At least one RF modules 101 are included, the portable medical terminal 10 seeks signal Ask extremely per the transmission of secondary control one of which RF modules
Corresponding internet of things equipment 20, to read the status information IOTSta of corresponding internet of things equipment 20, until obtaining all Internet of Things
The status information IOTSta of net equipment 20.For example, the portable medical terminal 10 can control the transmission of RF modules 101 to seek
Signal Ask is to Internet of Things scanner, to read the status information of the Internet of Things scanner；Then, the portable medical terminal
10 can control the transmission of RF modules 101 to seek signal Ask to infusion alarm, to read the state of the infusion alarm
Information；……；And so on, so that the status information of the internet of things equipment 20 acquired in the portable medical terminal 10
IOTSta can be sorted out according to device type, and report to the server 30 in batches in an orderly manner, be more conducive to described
Server 30 is to the statistics of the status information IOTSta.But not limited to this, the portable medical terminal 10 can also obtain
The server 30 is reported to after the status information IOTSta of all internet of things equipment 20 together.
In specific implementation, multiple RF modules 101 can be grouped in various ways, the present embodiment is without spy
Different limitation.Preferably, each group of RF mould each RF modules 101 in the block based on different communication protocol send described in seek signal
The working frequency range that Ask or each group of RF mould each RF modules 101 in the block are adapted to is different, can be effectively prevented based on
It is corresponding when the working frequency range that identical communication protocol communication and each group of RF mould each RF modules 101 in the block are adapted to is identical
Internet of things equipment 20 may receive multiple data packets sought entrained by signal Ask simultaneously, lead to data recognition errors,
Even data packetloss.Wherein, the RF modules 101, which are sent, described seek the communication protocol that signal Ask is based on and can be selected from：It is blue
Tooth, Wi-Fi, radio frequency identification (Radio Frequency Identification, abbreviation RFID) etc.；The RF modules 101 are suitable
The working frequency range matched can be selected from：2.4GHz, 433MHz, 868MHz, 1310MHz, 125kHz etc..
Preferably, it is sent in all groups of RF modules 101 of every secondary control and corresponding seek signal Ask and set to corresponding Internet of Things
Standby 20 and after obtaining the status information IOTSta of all internet of things equipment 20, the portable medical terminal 10 is suitable for each RF
Module 101 is grouped again, and after being grouped again, 101 corresponding internet of things equipment 20 of RF modules is total in each group RF modules
The variance of quantity is minimum, wherein, the total quantity of 101 corresponding internet of things equipment 20 of RF modules is the movement in each group RF modules
Medical terminal 10 is once obtained according to preceding in the status information IOTSta for obtaining all internet of things equipment 20.Using above-mentioned side
Case can so that after being grouped again every time the portable medical terminal 10 obtains the Internet of Things again by the mode of poll
During the status information IOTSta of equipment 20, the total quantity of 101 corresponding internet of things equipment 20 of RF modules is in each group RF modules
It is overall balanced, when promoting poll each time, the portable medical terminal 10 and the communication load amount of external internet of things equipment 20
Variation it is smaller, avoid the portable medical terminal 10 system is busy and idle state in switch, increase the medical care and lead to
The running stability of letter system 100.
In specific implementation, appropriate algorithm may be used when being grouped each RF modules 101 again to realize,
For example, can exhaustive all possible group result, and be first sorted out in many group results meeting " each group of RF module
In each RF modules 101 based on different communication protocol send described in seek signal Ask or each group of RF mould is in the block each
Several group results of this condition of the working frequency range difference that a RF modules 101 are adapted to ", then satisfaction " each group RF is selected wherein
The group result of this condition of the variance minimum of the total quantity of 101 corresponding internet of things equipment 20 of RF modules in module " is as most
Whole group result, but not limited to this, the embodiment of the present invention can also be grouped using any other appropriate algorithm, herein
No longer illustrate one by one.
For example, the RF modules As in the portable medical terminal 10, B, C, D, E and F working frequency range be respectively
433MHz, 433MHz, 868MHz, 2.4GHz (communication protocol Wi-Fi), 2.4GHz (communication protocol is bluetooth) and 1300MHz；
According to previously described group forming criterion, (namely each group of RF mould each RF modules 101 in the block are sent out based on different communication protocol
Send the working frequency range difference for seeking signal Ask or each group of RF mould each adaptation of RF modules 101 in the block), it can incite somebody to action
They are divided into totally 3 groups of RF modules As and C, D and B, E and F.For example, it is obtained by way of poll in the portable medical terminal 10
During the status information IOTSta of all internet of things equipment 20, RF modules As, the corresponding internet of things equipment of B, C, D, E and F have been obtained
20 total quantity is respectively 10,12,2,5,4 and 3, totally 36.Then, the portable medical terminal 10 to RF modules As, B, C, D,
E and F are grouped again, for example, 3 groups can be divided them into, 3 groups of RF modules for internet of things equipment 20 average quantity
It is 12, it is minimum and above in line with the variance of the total quantity of 101 corresponding internet of things equipment 20 of RF modules in each group RF modules
The group forming criterion, group result can be RF modules As, E be one group, B is one group and D, C, F are one group, the RF of each group
Corresponding 20 sum of internet of things equipment of module is respectively 14,12 and 10 so that 101 corresponding Internet of Things of RF modules in each group RF modules
The total quantity of net equipment 20 is in overall balanced.After poll next time, if above-mentioned RF modules As, B, C, D, E and F corresponding
There is variation in the quantity of internet of things equipment 20, then after being grouped again, group result change.
Further, it is also possible to the frequency of seeking of corresponding internet of things equipment 20 is grouped according to the RF modules 101.Example
Such as, it is preferable that each group of RF mould each RF modules 101 in the block with identical frequency send described in seek signal Ask to correspondence
Internet of things equipment 20, difference group RF moulds each RF modules 101 in the block with identical or different frequency send described in seek
Signal Ask is to corresponding internet of things equipment 20.It should be noted that frequency described herein refers to RF modules 101 per twice
The inverse of the time interval between signal Ask is sought described in externally sending.In practical applications, for example, working frequency range is
The 101 corresponding baby antitheft label of RF modules and working frequency range of 433MHz is the corresponding infusion report of the RF modules 101 of 868MHz
Alert device needs to monitor in real time, and it is higher to seek frequency, and the two can be divided into one group, each RF modules 101 of the group with identical and
Higher frequency seeks signal Ask to corresponding internet of things equipment 20 described in sending；For another example working frequency range is the RF of 433MHz
101 corresponding scanner of module and working frequency range be the 101 corresponding alert device of RF modules of 868MHz seek frequency compared with
Low, the two can be divided into one group, each RF modules 101 of the group with identical and relatively low frequency send described in seek signal Ask
To corresponding internet of things equipment 20.
Furthermore, each group of RF mould each RF modules 101 in the block with identical frequency send described in seek signal
Ask is to corresponding internet of things equipment 20, and difference group RF moulds each RF modules 101 in the block are with identical or different frequency transmission
It is described to seek signal Ask to corresponding internet of things equipment 20 namely come with seeking the different internet of things equipment 20 of frequency to corresponding
RF modules 101 be grouped so that it is one group that the identical RF modules 101 for seeking frequency, which are divided, for each group of RF module with
The mode of poll reads the status information IOTSta of corresponding internet of things equipment 20, can reduce on the whole and seek number, section
About portable medical terminal 10 and the power consumption of internet of things equipment 20.
In another specific embodiment, the portable medical terminal 10 can also obtain the object by way of broadcast
The status information IOTSta of networked devices 20.Specifically, the quantity of the RF modules 101 is multiple, the portable medical terminal
The 10 each RF modules 101 of control are sent simultaneously seeks signal Ask to corresponding internet of things equipment 20, to read all Internet of Things
The status information IOTSta of equipment 20.Namely the portable medical terminal 10 is to all internet of things equipment in the form of broadcast
20 send and seek signal Ask, receive it is described seek signal Ask after, each internet of things equipment 20 can with it is coupled thereto
RF modules 101 communicate, its status information IOTSta is sent to the portable medical terminal 10.
Preferably, the portable medical terminal is controlling each RF modules based on described in different communication protocol simultaneously transmission
The working frequency range for seeking signal Ask or each RF modules 101 adaptation is different, can be effectively prevented and lead to based on identical
When believing that the working frequency range of protocol communication and each RF modules 101 adaptation is identical, corresponding internet of things equipment 20 is likely to be received more
A data packet sought entrained by signal Ask, leads to data recognition errors or even data packetloss.
In a preferred embodiment, the portable medical terminal 10 is further adapted for actively reporting to the server 30
The status information of the processor 102.The processing that it need to be relied on internal due to the normal operation of each portable medical terminal 10
The normal operation of device 102, once it operation irregularity occurs, the portable medical terminal 10 that hinge is linked up as doctor, shield, trouble will
It can not operate, meeting severe jamming medical and nursing work, therefore, to the status information of processor 102 in the portable medical terminal 10
It is higher to monitor priority.It is that equipment state obtains request Request without the server 30 transmission in the present embodiment, but
Put the status information of its processor 102 on record to the server 30 in real time from each portable medical terminal 10 so that once go out
Now abnormal, the server 30 can preferably safeguard the normal operation of medical care communication system 100 with timely processing.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of another medical care communication system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Together referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, medical care communication system 200 shown in Fig. 2 and the medical care communication system 100 shown in Fig. 1
Structure and operation principle are basically identical, and the main distinction is, each portable medical terminal 10 further includes first be separated from each other
Mainboard (not shown) and the second mainboard (not shown), the processor 102 include being set to the first processing of first mainboard
Device 1021 and the second processor 1022 for being set to second mainboard, at least one RF modules 101 are set to described
Second mainboard is simultaneously coupled with the second processor 1022；To put it more simply, Fig. 2 only shows one in the portable medical terminal 10
A RF modules 101.
Wherein, the status information of the processor 102 in the portable medical terminal 10 includes the first processor 1021
Status information CPU1Sta and second processor 1022 status information CPU2Sta, the status information of equipment EquSta via
Network transmission is to the server 30.
Furthermore, the status information of equipment EquSta is transmitted via network, can be existed using network transmission
Advantage on data bandwidth so that the status information of equipment EquSta can quickly be uploaded to the server 30, transmission effect
Rate is high, but not limited to this, the status information of equipment EquSta can also be carried out using other any appropriate communication links
Pass, for example, serial communication interface, abbreviation serial line interface (Serial Interface) or serial ports or parallel communication interface and
Universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus, abbreviation USB) interface etc..
In specific implementation, the first operating system can have at least been run on the first processor 1021, described second
The second operating system can have been run on processor 1022.It is grasped for example, first operating system can be Android (Android)
Make system, second operating system can be real-time (Real-time, abbreviation RT) operating system, but not limited to this, the two can
To be any suitable operating system, for example, can be selected from Android operation system, RT operating systems, Windows operating system,
IOS operating system and blackberry, blueberry (Blackberry) operating system etc..Preferably, the operation power consumption of second operating system
Less than first operating system.It is understood to one skilled in the art that mainboard be integrated with processor, memory, interface with
And the printed circuit board assembly (Printed Circuit Board Assembly, abbreviation PCBA) of multiple components such as slot.For
Simplification, the present embodiment to first processor 1021 described in first mainboard and the second mainboard and second processor 1022 it
Outer other component no longer introduce one by one by expansion.
Furthermore, in the portable medical terminal 10, each portable medical terminal 10 further includes what is be separated from each other
First mainboard and the second mainboard, the processor 102 include being set to the first processor 1021 of first mainboard and set
The second processor 1022 of second mainboard is placed in, independent operating has different operating system on two processors, can make
When obtaining one piece of mainboard failure wherein or operating system collapse, another piece of mainboard can still maintain normal operation, with institute
State server 30 and carry out normal communication so that the status information of equipment EquSta can report in a suitable form it is described
Server 30 can effectively improve the robustness that the medical care communication system 200 is run.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention to the quantity of processor on first mainboard and the second mainboard without
Particular determination.Preferably, multiple second processors 1022, each second processor can be included on second mainboard
Operation has appropriate operating system (can be the same or different) on 1022, and at least one RF is integrated on each second mainboard
Module 101, each second processor 1022 can be coupled with corresponding at least one RF modules 101, and the RF modules 101 are used for
Read doctors and patients' data in internet of things equipment 20；Wherein, pass through preset communication chain between first mainboard and the second mainboard
Road communicates.
Preferably, in the medical care communication system 200, second mainboard can also include serial line interface, and (figure is not
Show), the serial line interface is suitable for accessing the status information IOTSta of the internet of things equipment 20 and/or the second processor
1022 status information CPU2Sta (being represented in figure with CPU2Sta+IOTSta).Specifically, the serial line interface can be deferred to
The interface standard specifications such as RS232, RS499, RS423, RS422 or RS485 and Bus Standard specification.
Further, the medical care communication system 200 can also include protocol conversion module 40, the protocol conversion module
40 couple with multiple portable medical terminals 10, and the protocol conversion module 40 is suitable for the output data of the serial line interface
CPU2Sta+IOTSta be converted to can the data Sum_CPU2Sta+IOTSta based on network transmission so that from multiple shiftings
Status information (namely the status information IOTSta of the internet of things equipment 20 and/or the second processing of dynamic medical terminal 10
The status information CPU2Sta of device 1022) together via network transmission to the server 30.For example, protocol conversion module 40 can
Think serial ports bridge.The protocol conversion module 40 can include third processor (not shown), and the third processor is to institute
Stating the output data CPU2Sta+IOTSta of serial line interface, be converted to being capable of the data Sum_CPU2Sta+ based on network transmission
The process of IOTSta is controlled.When the external communication interface of second mainboard is the serial line interface, due to the string
Line interface step-by-step carries out serial data transmission, therefore, directly using the serial line interface by the state of the internet of things equipment 20
The information IOTSta and/or status information CPU2Sta of the second processor 1022 is directly uploaded to the server 30 and causes
Data transfer bandwidth is limited, and transmission efficiency is low；And the protocol conversion module 40 is used by the output data of the serial line interface
CPU2Sta+IOTSta be converted to can the data Sum_CPU2Sta+IOTSta based on network transmission, network transmission can be utilized
Advantage on data bandwidth, network transmission level off to parallel transmission, the shape that can will come from multiple portable medical terminals 10
State information (namely output data CPU2Sta+IOTSta of the serial line interface) is together via network transmission to the server
30, efficiency of transmission higher.
In specific implementation, the second processor 1022 in each portable medical terminal 10 is suitable for controlling respective state letter
Breath CPU2Sta+IOTSta is transmitted to the protocol conversion module 40 at different times, so that the protocol conversion module 40
There is fixed delay or random delay between the status information CPU2Sta+IOTSta received.For example, each portable medical is whole
Second processor 1022 in end 10 has preset fixed delay, example when sending the status information CPU2Sta+IOTSta
Such as, 10ms；Or the second processor 1022 in each portable medical terminal 10 sends the status information CPU2Sta+
Using preset timestamp as initial time during IOTSta, by random delay (namely by a numerical value be random number time
Interval) after, send the status information CPU2Sta+IOTSta.It can simultaneously be received to avoid the protocol conversion module 40 in this way
The status information CPU2Sta+IOTSta sent to the excessive portable medical terminal 10 of quantity, and handle tolerance more than it, can be with
The data conversion reliability of protocol conversion module 40 is better ensured that, to prevent loss of data.
In specific implementation, the protocol conversion module 40 can also be to coming from each portable medical terminal 10
Status information CPU2Sta+IOTSta carries out queue processing, so that the protocol conversion module 40 is every time by the shape of preset quantity
State information CPU2Sta+IOTSta, which is converted to, can to work as based on the data Sum_CPU2Sta+IOTSta of network transmission
The protocol conversion module 40 receives the status information CPU2Sta+ that the excessive portable medical terminal 10 of quantity is sent together
During IOTSta, tolerance is handled more than it, queue processing is carried out to it, it can be to the status information of each portable medical terminal 10
CPU2Sta+IOTSta carries out batch processing, the data conversion reliability of protocol conversion module 40 is better ensured that, to prevent from counting
According to loss.Wherein, to the status information only queue processing when first in, first out (First Input First may be used
Output, abbreviation FIFO) message storage and processing mechanism, but not limited to this.
It is further preferred that the first processor 1021 is suitable for the status information of the first processor 1021
CPU1Sta is directly via network transmission to the server 30.In specific implementation, can be provided on first mainboard with
Too network interface (not shown), first mainboard are externally communicated using the Ethernet interface.
It is further preferred that via the protocol conversion module 40 progress protocol conversion based on described in network transmission
Status information can be through with sharing the Ethernet interface on first mainboard namely status information on second mainboard
By the Ethernet interface, the server 30 is uploaded to based on network.For example, the status information of the first processor 1021
CPU1Sta can be uploaded to the clothes via the 1st, 2,3,6 twisted-pair feeder of the cable (not shown) for being inserted into the Ethernet interface
Business device 30, the status information IOTSta of the internet of things equipment 20 and/or the status information of the second processor 1022
CPU2Sta can be uploaded to the server 30 via the 4th, 5,7,8 twisted-pair feeder of the cable for being inserted into the Ethernet interface.It adopts
Interface resource can be saved with the technical solution, optimizes the size of the portable medical terminal 10.
In specific implementation, the status information of the first processor 1021 and second processor 1022 can be carried on by
The heartbeat signal that the first processor 1021 and second processor 1022 are transmitted to the server 30.It should be noted that
The heartbeat signal transmitted from the first processor 1021 and second processor 1022 to the server 30 can be different.
It is further preferred that the medical care communication system 200 can also include network switch (not shown), it is described to set
Standby status information EquSta can be uploaded to the server 30 via the data relay of the network switch, can be effective
Improve data transmission efficiency in ground.
Although present disclosure is as above, present invention is not limited to this.Any those skilled in the art are not departing from this
It in the spirit and scope of invention, can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be with claim institute
Subject to the range of restriction.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of medical care communication system, including：
Multiple portable medical terminals, each portable medical terminal include mainboard, and the mainboard includes at least one RF modules；
The internet of things equipment coupled with the RF modules, wherein, the portable medical terminal is suitable for reading by the RF modules
Doctors and patients' data in the internet of things equipment；
Server is coupled with each portable medical terminal, suitable for receiving doctors and patients' data；
It is asked it is characterized in that, the server is further adapted for obtaining to the portable medical terminal sending device state, with triggering
The portable medical terminal is set to the server sending device status information, the status information of equipment including the Internet of Things
Standby status information and/or the status information of the processor in the portable medical terminal.
2. medical care communication system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that obtain request receiving the equipment state
When, at least one RF modules transmission of portable medical terminal control seeks signal to the internet of things equipment, with described in reading
The status information of Internet of Things module.
3. medical care communication system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the RF modules be divided into it is multigroup, wherein, it is each
Group RF modules include at least one RF modules, and the portable medical terminal seeks letter per the transmission of secondary control one of which RF modules
Number to corresponding internet of things equipment, to read the status information of corresponding internet of things equipment, until obtaining all internet of things equipment
Status information.
4. medical care communication system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each group of RF mould each RF modules base in the block
Signal or the working frequency range of each group of RF mould each RF modules adaptation in the block are sought described in being sent in different communication protocol
It is different.
5. medical care communication system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in all groups of RF modules transmissions pair of every secondary control
After that answers seeks signal to corresponding internet of things equipment and obtains the status information of all internet of things equipment, the portable medical
Terminal is suitable for being grouped each RF modules again, after being grouped again, the corresponding Internet of Things of RF modules in each group RF modules
The variance of the total quantity of equipment is minimum, wherein, the total quantity of the corresponding internet of things equipment of RF modules is described in each group RF modules
Portable medical terminal is once obtained according to preceding in the status information for obtaining all internet of things equipment.
6. medical care communication system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each group of RF mould each RF modules in the block with
Identical frequency seeks signal to corresponding internet of things equipment described in sending, and difference group RF moulds each RF modules in the block are with identical
Or signal is sought to corresponding internet of things equipment described in different frequency transmissions.
7. medical care communication system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the quantity of the RF modules is described to be multiple
The each RF modules of portable medical terminal control send seek signal to corresponding internet of things equipment simultaneously, to read all Internet of Things
The status information of net equipment.
8. medical care communication system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the portable medical terminal is controlling each RF
Module is different based on the working frequency range that signal or each RF modules adaptation are sought described in different communication protocol simultaneously transmission.
9. according to claim 1 to 8 any one of them medical care communication system, which is characterized in that the shape of the internet of things equipment
State information includes one or more of：Device id, operating voltage, remaining capacity, operating status, working condition.
10. according to claim 1 to 8 any one of them medical care communication system, which is characterized in that the internet of things equipment includes
One or more of：Scanner, infusion alarm, blood pressure collecting device, heartbeat collecting device, body temperature collecting device, blood oxygen
Collecting device, blood glucose collecting device, scale, electronic tag, electronic wrist strap.
11. medical care communication system according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the portable medical terminal
It is further adapted for actively reporting the status information of the processor to the server.
12. medical care communication system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each portable medical terminal further includes mutually
The first mainboard and the second mainboard of separation, the processor include being set to first processor and the setting of first mainboard
In the second processor of second mainboard, at least one RF modules be set to second mainboard and with described second at
Manage device coupling；
Wherein, the status information of the processor in the portable medical terminal includes the first processor and second processor
Status information, the status information of equipment is via network transmission to the server.
13. medical care communication system according to claim 12, which is characterized in that second mainboard further includes：Serial interface
Mouthful, suitable for accessing the status information of the status information of the internet of things equipment and/or the second processor；
The medical care communication system further includes：Protocol conversion module, the protocol conversion module and multiple portable medical terminal couplings
Connect, the protocol conversion module be suitable for by the output data of the serial line interface be converted to can the data based on network transmission,
So that the status information from multiple portable medical terminals is together via network transmission to the server.
14. medical care communication system according to claim 13, which is characterized in that in each portable medical terminal second at
Reason device is suitable for respective status information is controlled to be transmitted to the protocol conversion module at different times, so that the agreement turns
There is fixed delay or random delay between the status information that mold changing block receives.
15. medical care communication system according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the protocol conversion module is to coming from
The status information for stating each portable medical terminal carries out queue processing, so that the protocol conversion module is every time by preset quantity
Status information be converted to being capable of the data based on network transmission.
16. medical care communication system according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the first processor is suitable for described the
The status information of one processor is directly via network transmission to the server.
17. medical care communication system according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the first processor and second processor
Status information be carried on from the first processor and second processor to the heartbeat signal of the server transport.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426201.8A CN108173923A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of medical care communication system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426201.8A CN108173923A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of medical care communication system |
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| CN110958570A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-03 | 咻享智能(深圳)有限公司 | Wireless Internet of things data communication method and related device |
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Application publication date: 20180615 |