CN108168406A - Insulate caliper - Google Patents

Insulate caliper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108168406A
CN108168406A CN201711448342.XA CN201711448342A CN108168406A CN 108168406 A CN108168406 A CN 108168406A CN 201711448342 A CN201711448342 A CN 201711448342A CN 108168406 A CN108168406 A CN 108168406A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vernier
measuring
main scale
dynamic
guide rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711448342.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108168406B (en
Inventor
江伟俊
黄云龙
毛和君
徐雷文
官建阳
黄浩慧
杨彬
徐凤乾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Quzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Quzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Quzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201711448342.XA priority Critical patent/CN108168406B/en
Publication of CN108168406A publication Critical patent/CN108168406A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108168406B publication Critical patent/CN108168406B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/08Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of insulation calipers, it is desirable to provide one kind can accurately reconnoitre wire type and the insulation caliper of specification in the case where not influencing conducting wire normal work.It includes insulating bar;Vernier caliper, vernier caliper includes main scale, the vernier slide being slidably arranged on main scale and outside diameter measuring structure, main scale is connected with one end of insulating bar, and outside diameter measuring structure includes the dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw and be arranged on vernier slide being arranged on main scale;And vernier locking device after surveying, after survey vernier locking device include the guide rail being arranged on vernier slide, the sliding block slided along guide rail, the triggering push rod being arranged on sliding block, on setting vernier slide for by clamping screw of the vernier sliding seat locking on main scale, the drive gear being arranged on clamping screw and being arranged on the rack for triggering and being meshed on push rod and with drive gear.

Description

Insulate caliper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diameter measurers, and in particular to a kind of insulation caliper.
Background technology
The preliminary preparation constructed as electric power first-aid of inspection of the scene of a crime work, when prospecting, need the lead-type of clear and definite circuit Number, specification etc..Inspection of the scene of a crime work is preliminary preparation, and line outage can not possibly be climbed to electric pole and surveyed up by prospecting personnel Measure wire type, specification etc., the wire type of the clear and definite circuit of the inspection of the scene of a crime at present, specification often can only be with visually checking high-altitude In conducting wire, wire type and specification are judged by experience, error rate is higher;Or after office's inspection information is returned It determines wire type and specification, but since data upgrades not in time or because preservation is not good at, wire type is caused to judge with specification Mistake is also very much.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art and to provide one kind not to influence conductor wire In the case that road works normally, wire type and the insulation caliper of specification are accurately reconnoitred.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of insulation caliper, including:Insulating bar;Vernier caliper, vernier caliper include main scale, the trip being slidably arranged on main scale Mark slide and outside diameter measuring structure, the main scale are connected with one end of insulating bar, and the outside diameter measuring structure includes being arranged on master The dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw and be arranged on vernier slide on ruler, towards the side for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw of dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw Face includes dynamic datum level and guiding surface, the dynamic base to determine datum level, towards the side for the dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw Quasi- face between guiding surface and main scale, move datum level it is parallel with determining datum level, the guiding surface with determine datum level it Between spacing gradually increased toward the end direction for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw from the root for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw;And vernier locking dress after surveying It puts, vernier locking device includes the guide rail being arranged on vernier slide, the sliding block slided along guide rail, is arranged on sliding block after survey It is used on triggering push rod, setting vernier slide by clamping screw of the vernier sliding seat locking on main scale, is arranged on clamping screw Drive gear and be arranged on triggering push rod and the rack that is meshed with drive gear, the glide direction and vernier of the sliding block The glide direction of slide is perpendicular, and triggering push rod is parallel with main scale, and triggers push rod and be located at the same of dynamic datum level with main scale Side, the rack is parallel with guide rail, and the axis and guide rail of the clamping screw are perpendicular, and axis and the triggering of clamping screw push away Bar is perpendicular.
The insulation caliper of this programme can directly calibrate the conducting wire of high-altitude electrification, so as to not influence conductor wire In the case that road works normally, wire type and specification are accurately reconnoitred, early-stage preparations are carried out for electric power first-aid construction.
Preferably, guide rail is equipped with the first limited block, and when sliding block is against on the first limited block:Clamping screw End is detached with main scale.
Preferably, guide rail is equipped with the second limited block, sliding block is between the first limited block and the second limited block.
Preferably, main scale is rotatedly connected by one end of shaft and insulating bar.
Preferably, the length for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw is more than dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw.This programme structure is convenient for actually calibrating operation.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with rubber block on the surface of the end of clamping screw.The rubber block of this programme structure is conducive to Vernier slide is reliably fixed on main scale, and then improves the accuracy that conducting wire is calibrated.
Preferably, insulating bar is telescopic insulating bar.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Directly the conducting wire of high-altitude electrification can be calibrated, so as to not influence conduction In the case that circuit works normally, wire type and specification are accurately reconnoitred, early-stage preparations are carried out for electric power first-aid construction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the insulation caliper of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
In figure:
Insulating bar 1;
Vernier caliper 2, main scale 2.1, vernier slide 2.2 determine exterior measuring measuring jaw 2.3, determine datum level 2.31, move exterior measuring measuring jaw 2.4, move Datum level 2.41, guiding surface 2.42;
Vernier locking device 3 after survey, guide rail 3.1 trigger push rod 3.2, clamping screw 3.3, rack 3.4, sliding block 3.5, the first limit Position block 3.6, the second limited block 3.7, drive gear 3.8.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of insulation caliper, including:Vernier locking device 3 after insulating bar 1, vernier caliper 2 and survey.Insulation Bar is telescopic insulating bar.
Vernier caliper includes main scale 2.1, the vernier slide 2.2 being slidably arranged on main scale and outside diameter measuring structure.Main scale It is connected with one end of insulating bar, specifically, main scale is rotatedly connected by shaft 4 and one end of insulating bar.Shaft is slided with vernier The glide direction of seat is perpendicular.Vernier slide, which is located at, to be determined between exterior measuring measuring jaw and shaft.
Outside diameter measuring structure includes the dynamic exterior measuring for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw 2.3 and be arranged on vernier slide being arranged on main scale Measuring jaw 2.4.The length for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw is more than dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw.Towards the side for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw of dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw to determine base Quasi- face 2.31.Include dynamic datum level 2.41 and guiding surface 2.42 towards the side for the dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw.Dynamic base Quasi- face is between guiding surface and main scale.Dynamic datum level is parallel with determining datum level.
The one end for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw being connect with main scale is defined as:Determine the root of exterior measuring measuring jaw;Far from determining for main scale connection One end of exterior measuring measuring jaw is defined as:Determine the end of exterior measuring measuring jaw.Guiding surface and spacing between datum level is determined by determining external pelivimetry The root of pawl gradually increases toward the end direction for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, vernier locking device includes the guide rail 3.1 being arranged on vernier slide, is slided along guide rail after survey Dynamic sliding block 3.5, the triggering push rod 3.2 being arranged on sliding block are used for vernier sliding seat locking in main scale on setting vernier slide On clamping screw 3.3, the drive gear 3.8 that is arranged on clamping screw and be arranged on triggering push rod and with drive gear phase The rack 3.4 of engagement.The glide direction of sliding block and the glide direction of vernier slide are perpendicular.It is parallel with main scale to trigger push rod, And triggering push rod is located at the same side of dynamic datum level with main scale.
Clamping screw, rack and drive gear are located at the same side of triggering push rod.Drive gear is coaxial with clamping screw.Lock Rubber block is additionally provided on the surface of the end of tight bolt.Rack is parallel with guide rail.The axis of clamping screw and guide rail are perpendicular, The axis of clamping screw and triggering push rod are perpendicular.
Guide rail is equipped with the first limited block 3.6 and the second limited block 3.7.Sliding block is located at the first limited block and the second limited block Between.First limited block is located at the same side of triggering push rod with dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw, and the second limited block is located at dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw to be touched Send out the opposite sides of push rod.
When sliding block is against on the first limited block:The end of clamping screw is detached with main scale, specifically, clamping screw The rubber block of end is detached with main scale.
The specifically used as follows of caliper of insulating of the present embodiment:
First, prospecting personnel move sliding block, and sliding block is made to be against on the first limited block, at this time the end of clamping screw and main scale point From;
Second, prospecting personnel hold insulating bar on ground, by vernier caliper close to high altitude wire to be calibrated;Then it is main scale is past Conducting wire direction is moved, and is stuck in conducting wire and is determined between datum level and guiding surface;
Third drives main scale to continue slowly to move toward conducting wire direction, in this process by insulating bar:
Conducting wire will first be such that exterior measuring measuring jaw and vernier slide is moved toward far from the direction for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw, until conducting wire, which is located at, determines base Until between quasi- face and dynamic datum level, after conducting wire, which is located at, to be determined between datum level and dynamic datum level, moves exterior measuring measuring jaw and vernier is slided Seat stops movement;
Then, conducting wire will contact with triggering push rod and triggering push rod is driven to be moved along guide rail toward main scale direction, and triggering push rod drives Rack moves together, so as to clamping screw be driven to rotate by drive gear, clamping screw is locked, rubber block is made to be pressed on master On ruler surface;After rubber block is pressed on main scale, dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw and vernier slide will be locked on main scale;
4th, vernier caliper toward far from conducting wire direction is moved by insulating bar, makes vernier caliper and conducting wire point by prospecting personnel From;Then, vernier caliper is moved down, the diameter of high altitude wire is measured by vernier caliper.Due to moving exterior measuring measuring jaw in the step And vernier slide will be locked on main scale, move exterior measuring measuring jaw and vernier slide during vernier caliper up moves in this way It does not move, so as to ensure the accuracy measured.
The insulation caliper of the present embodiment can be in the case where not influencing conducting wire normal work, and accurately prospecting is led The insulation caliper of line type and spec.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of insulation caliper, it is characterized in that, including:
Insulating bar;
Vernier caliper, vernier caliper include main scale, the vernier slide being slidably arranged on main scale and outside diameter measuring structure, the master Ruler is connected with one end of insulating bar, and the outside diameter measuring structure, which includes being arranged on main scale, determines exterior measuring measuring jaw and be arranged on vernier Dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw on slide determines exterior measuring measuring jaw towards the side for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw of dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw to determine datum level, direction The side of dynamic exterior measuring measuring jaw include dynamic datum level and guiding surface, the dynamic datum level between guiding surface and main scale, Dynamic datum level with determining that datum level is parallel, the guiding surface and determine spacing between datum level from determine the root of exterior measuring measuring jaw toward The end direction for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw gradually increases;And
Vernier locking device after survey, vernier locking device includes the guide rail being arranged on vernier slide, is slided along guide rail after survey Sliding block, is set on vernier slide for the locking screw by vernier sliding seat locking on main scale the triggering push rod being arranged on sliding block It bolt, the drive gear being arranged on clamping screw and is arranged on triggering push rod and the rack that is meshed with drive gear, it is described The glide direction of sliding block and the glide direction of vernier slide are perpendicular, and triggering push rod is parallel with main scale, and trigger push rod and master Ruler is located at the same side of dynamic datum level, and the rack is parallel with guide rail, and the axis and guide rail of the clamping screw are perpendicular, lock The axis of tight bolt and triggering push rod are perpendicular.
2. insulation caliper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the guide rail is equipped with the first limited block, and works as When sliding block is against on the first limited block:The end of clamping screw is detached with main scale.
3. insulation caliper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the guide rail is equipped with the second limited block, sliding block position Between the first limited block and the second limited block.
4. the insulation caliper according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the main scale passes through shaft and insulating bar One end is rotatedly connected.
5. the insulation caliper according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the length for determining exterior measuring measuring jaw is more than dynamic Exterior measuring measuring jaw.
6. the insulation caliper according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, on the surface of the end of the clamping screw It is additionally provided with rubber block.
7. the insulation caliper according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the insulating bar is telescopic insulating bar.
CN201711448342.XA 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Insulate caliper Active CN108168406B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711448342.XA CN108168406B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Insulate caliper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711448342.XA CN108168406B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Insulate caliper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108168406A true CN108168406A (en) 2018-06-15
CN108168406B CN108168406B (en) 2019-10-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111811373A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-23 广东电网有限责任公司韶关供电局 Wire diameter measuring device of overhead wire

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200950044Y (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-09-19 上海量具刃具厂 Self locking device for slide measure
JP2012161225A (en) * 2011-02-03 2012-08-23 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Vernier fitting having temporary connecting function and connection method of the same
CN107449338A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 中车成都机车车辆有限公司 Integral type sleeper beam, draw beam center measuring device and measuring method
CN207850247U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-11 国网浙江省电力公司衢州供电公司 A kind of insulation caliper

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200950044Y (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-09-19 上海量具刃具厂 Self locking device for slide measure
JP2012161225A (en) * 2011-02-03 2012-08-23 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Vernier fitting having temporary connecting function and connection method of the same
CN107449338A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 中车成都机车车辆有限公司 Integral type sleeper beam, draw beam center measuring device and measuring method
CN207850247U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-11 国网浙江省电力公司衢州供电公司 A kind of insulation caliper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111811373A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-23 广东电网有限责任公司韶关供电局 Wire diameter measuring device of overhead wire
CN111811373B (en) * 2020-07-13 2022-11-04 广东电网有限责任公司韶关供电局 Wire diameter measuring device of overhead wire

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