CN108167901B - Range hood with cleaning function - Google Patents
Range hood with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108167901B CN108167901B CN201810187887.8A CN201810187887A CN108167901B CN 108167901 B CN108167901 B CN 108167901B CN 201810187887 A CN201810187887 A CN 201810187887A CN 108167901 B CN108167901 B CN 108167901B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2057—Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a take clean function's lampblack absorber, is provided with cigarette owner body, can produce centrifugal force to separate oil smoke separator and the cleaning device of oil smoke particle, and the detachable fixed mounting of cleaning device is in cigarette owner body, and oil smoke separator transmission is installed inside cigarette owner body. The range hood can easily clean the position with more oil stains in the range hood main body, does not need to be detached and cleaned by professionals every time of cleaning, and has the advantage of convenience in cleaning. The oil fume separator of the range hood with the cleaning function generates additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove oil fume particles and greatly improves the separation effect of the oil fume particles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of range hoods, in particular to a range hood with a cleaning function.
Background
The fume exhauster is also called as fume exhauster, and is a kitchen electric appliance for purifying kitchen environment. The range hood is arranged above a kitchen stove, can rapidly pump away wastes burnt by the stove and oil smoke harmful to human bodies generated in the cooking process, and exhaust the wastes and the oil smoke to the outside, reduces pollution, purifies air, and has the safety guarantee effects of gas defense and explosion prevention. Daily cleanness of present lampblack absorber can not handle the oil stain of adhesion in the cigarette machine inside completely, and need rely on the professional to wash after dismantling, and this process need be dismantled the cigarette machine, but dismantles complicacy, washs the difficulty, spends high moreover.
Therefore, aiming at the defects in the prior art, the range hood with the cleaning function is provided to solve the defects in the prior art and is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a range hood with a cleaning function to avoid the defects of the prior art. The range hood with the cleaning device has the advantage of being very easy to clean.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following means.
The utility model provides a take lampblack absorber of clean function is provided with cigarette owner body, can produce oil smoke separator and the cleaning device of centrifugal force separation oil smoke particle, the detachable fixed mounting of cleaning device in cigarette owner body, oil smoke separator transmission is installed inside cigarette owner body.
Preferably, the cleaning device is provided with a liquid storage part, a guide pipe, a spray head, a pressing part and a suction mechanism, the suction mechanism is detachably fixed on the liquid storage part, one end of the guide pipe and the pressing part are respectively connected with the suction mechanism, and the other end of the guide pipe is assembled with the spray head.
Preferably, the suction mechanism is driven mechanically or electrically.
Preferably, the cigarette machine main body is provided with a shell, and the oil smoke separator is installed in the shell in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the casing is provided with a plurality of casing air inlets and annular sheets matched with the plurality of casing air inlets, the annular sheets are fixedly mounted or integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of the casing and positioned at the edges of the casing air inlets, and the annular sheets correspond to the casing air inlets one to one.
Preferably, the liquid storage part is detachably fixed on the outer surface of the shell, one end of the guide pipe penetrates through the shell without a gap and is detachably communicated with the liquid output end of the suction mechanism, the pressing part is detachably connected with the suction mechanism, and the spray head is fixed above the oil fume separator and assembled with the other end of the guide pipe; or
The liquid storage part can be dismantled and be fixed in the surface of shell, the seamless intercommunication of running through to the shell and with the detachable intercommunication of liquid output end of suction mechanism of one end of pipe, presses the splenium to be connected with the suction mechanism is detachable, and the shower nozzle is adorned in the below of oil smoke separator admittedly and with the other end of pipe.
Preferably, the liquid storage part is detachably fixed on the inner wall of the shell, one end of the guide pipe is detachably communicated with the liquid output end of the suction mechanism, the spray head is fixed above the oil fume separator and assembled with the other end of the guide pipe, one end of the pressing part is detachably connected with the suction mechanism, and the other end of the pressing part penetrates through the shell and is fixed on the shell; or
The inner wall that is fixed in the shell can be dismantled to the stock solution portion, the detachable intercommunication of the one end of pipe and the liquid output end of suction mechanism, the shower nozzle be fixed in the below of oil smoke separator and with the other end assembly of pipe, press a splenium tip to be connected with suction mechanism is detachable, press another splenium tip to run through and be fixed in the shell.
Preferably, the housing is provided with a movable window for detaching the liquid storage part at a corresponding position, and the movable window is movably assembled on the surface of the housing.
Preferably, above-mentioned oil smoke separator is provided with many concentric tubes, rotation axis and a plurality of eaves portion structure of axis coincidence, rotation axis respectively with the one end fixed connection of many concentric tubes, a plurality of eaves portion structures respectively with encircle in the other end of concentric tube and with the concentric tube that corresponds be contained angle fixed connection, the rotation axis is connected with the motor drive of cigarette machine main part.
The side, facing the ground when the oil fume separator is installed, of the oil fume separator is defined as the lower side, and concentric tubes from the middle shaft to the outside are sequentially defined as a 1 st concentric tube, an i concentric tube, an n-1 concentric tube and an n concentric tube, wherein i is more than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to n, and n is a positive integer.
Height of the 1 st concentric tube is H 1 Said i Said n-1 concentric tubes have a height H n-1 The height of the n-th concentric tube is H n ,H 1 Has the maximum value of H n The value of (c) is minimal.
Preferably, 1.1H mentioned above n ≤H i ≤10H n And 0.5H i-1 ≤H i ≤3H i-1 。
Preferably, the concentric tubes are provided with turbulence means which are seamlessly connected around the ends of one end of the concentric tubes.
Preferably, the oil smoke separator is further provided with a vortex generating device set, the vortex generating device set is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the concentric tube and surrounds the joint of the eaves structure and the concentric tube, and the vortex generating device set is installed on the upper surface of the eaves structure.
Each vortex generating device group consists of one or more vortex generating sub-devices in the same eaves structure.
Preferably, the vortex generating device groups are m, m is any positive integer greater than 0, and the m vortex generating device groups are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the concentric tubes and surround the joint of the eave structure and the concentric tubes
Preferably, the concentric tube is formed by a line segment formed by a plurality of broken lines surrounding the middle shaft for one circle, and the intersection position of two adjacent line segments on the inner wall of the concentric tube is a vortex generation position.
Preferably, the diameter of one end of the concentric tubes is larger than the diameter of the other end.
Preferably, at least one eave structure is fixedly connected to the other end of the concentric tube.
Preferably, the cigarette machine main body is further provided with an oil collecting device and an air draft assembly, the air draft assembly is fixedly assembled inside the shell and located above the oil smoke separator, and the oil collecting device is assembled at the bottom of the shell.
Preferably, the housing is a spherical housing.
Preferably, the eaves structure is provided with a through hole.
The invention relates to a range hood with a cleaning function, which is provided with a range hood main body, an oil fume separator capable of generating centrifugal force to separate oil fume particles and a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is detachably and fixedly assembled on the range hood main body, and the oil fume separator is arranged in the range hood main body in a transmission manner. The range hood can easily clean the position with more oil stains in the range hood main body, does not need to be detached and cleaned by professionals every time of cleaning, and has the advantage of convenience in cleaning. The oil fume separator of the range hood with the cleaning function generates additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove oil fume particles and greatly improves the separation effect of the oil fume particles.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by means of the attached drawings, the content of which is not in any way limiting.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a range hood with a cleaning function.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing and the oil collecting device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil smoke separator in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a highly schematic view of concentric tubes.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 2 of a range hood with a cleaning function.
Fig. 6 is a simulation diagram of the flow of soot body gas according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a sectional perspective view of the soot separator.
In fig. 1 to 7, there are included:
a lampblack separator 1, a concentric tube 11, a spoiler 111, a rotating shaft 12, an eave structure 13, a through hole 131, a vortex generating device group 14, a vortex generating position 15,
A shell 2, a shell air inlet 21, an annular sheet 22, an oil collector 3, a motor 4,
A cleaning device 5, a liquid storage part 51, a conduit 52, a pressing part 53, a spray head 54 and a suction mechanism 55.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
Example 1.
A range hood with a cleaning function is provided with a range hood main body, an oil smoke separator 1 capable of generating centrifugal force to separate oil smoke particles and a cleaning device 5, wherein the cleaning device 5 is detachably and fixedly assembled on the range hood main body, and the oil smoke separator 1 is installed inside the range hood main body in a transmission mode.
The cleaning device 5 is provided with a liquid storage part 51, a guide pipe 52, a spray head 54, a pressing part 53 and a suction mechanism 55, wherein the suction mechanism 55 is detachably fixed on the liquid storage part 51, one end of the guide pipe 52 and the pressing part 53 are respectively connected with the suction mechanism 55, and the other end of the guide pipe 52 is assembled with the spray head 54. The driving method of the suction mechanism 55 of the present embodiment is preferably mechanical driving, and the driving method of the present invention may be electrical driving, and the specific embodiment is determined in actual circumstances.
The main body of the range hood is provided with a shell 2, the oil smoke separator 1 is installed in the shell 2 in a transmission mode, the shell 2 is provided with a plurality of shell air inlets 21 and annular sheets 22 matched with the shell air inlets 21, the annular sheets 22 are integrally connected with the corresponding inner surface of the shell 2 and positioned at the edges of the shell air inlets 21, the annular sheets 22 correspond to the shell air inlets 21 one by one, the annular sheets 22 of the range hood can also be fixedly installed on the shell, and the specific implementation mode is determined according to the implementation situation.
The ring-shaped piece 22 functions to generate a vortex when the soot gas enters the housing 2, and to prevent soot particles from being thrown out of the outer space from the housing inlet 21 of the housing 2 when the soot particles are thrown out of the soot separator 1.
The liquid storage part 51 of the present embodiment is detachably fixed on the outer surface of the housing 2, one end of the conduit 52 penetrates the housing 2 without a gap and is detachably communicated with the liquid output end of the suction mechanism 55, the pressing part 53 is detachably connected with the suction mechanism 55, and the nozzle 54 is fixed above the oil smoke separator 1 and is assembled with the other end of the conduit 52. The liquid storage part 51 can be detachably fixed on the outer surface of the shell 2, one end of the guide pipe 52 penetrates through the shell 2 without a gap and is detachably communicated with the liquid output end of the suction mechanism 55, the pressing part 53 is detachably connected with the suction mechanism 55, the spray head 54 is fixed below the oil smoke separator 1 and is assembled with the other end of the guide pipe 52, and the specific implementation mode is determined according to the actual situation.
This eaves portion structure 13 is the effect of contained angle with the other end of concentric tube 11 can increase the effect area that oil smoke particle and oil smoke separator 1 produced the centrifugal force, under the same rotational speed and under the same concentric tube 11 diameter, the contained angle can improve the tangential velocity that the oil smoke particle was thrown away from, under oil smoke separator 1, makes the oil smoke particle break away from oil smoke separator 1 inside, improves the separation effect of oil smoke.
The side, facing the ground when the oil fume separator 1 is installed, of the oil fume separator is defined as the lower side, and concentric tubes 11 outwards from a middle shaft are sequentially defined as a 1 st concentric tube, an i concentric tube, an n-1 concentric tube, an n concentric tube, wherein i is more than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to n, and n is a positive integer.
Height of No. 1 concentric tube is H 1 The height of the ith concentric tube is H i Venture...., height of n-1 concentric tubeDegree of H n-1 The height of the n-th concentric tube is H n ,H 1 Has the maximum value of H n Has a minimum value of 1.1H n ≤H i ≤10H n And 0.5H i-1 ≤H i ≤3H i-1 。
The concentric tubes 11 are provided with flow perturbation means 111, the flow perturbation means 111 being connected seamlessly around the end of one end of the concentric tubes 11. The turbulence device 111 functions to generate a vortex flow of the soot gas, thereby improving the oil removing capability.
The oil smoke separator 1 is further provided with an eddy current generating device group 14, the eddy current generating device group 14 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the concentric tube 11 and surrounds the joint of the cornice structure 13 and the concentric tube 11, and the eddy current generating device group 14 is installed on the upper surface of the cornice structure 13. Each group 14 of vortex generating devices consists of one or more vortex generating sub-devices of the same eaves structure 13. The vortex generating device group 14 of the present invention is used for generating vortex for the oil smoke gas, thereby improving the oil removing capability.
The number of the vortex generating device groups 14 is m, m is any positive integer larger than 0, and the m vortex generating device groups 14 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the concentric pipe 11 and surround the joint of the eaves structure 13 and the concentric pipe 11.
N =3 in the present embodiment, that is, the concentric tubes 11 in the present embodiment are provided with 3. In this embodiment, m =2, that is, the vortex generating device group 14 is provided in 2, one is provided in the 3 rd concentric tube, and the other is provided in the 2 nd concentric tube. The number of concentric tubes 11 of the present invention can be any positive integer, and the set of vortex generating devices 14 can be less than or equal to any positive integer number of concentric tubes 11.
The concentric tube 11 is formed by a line segment formed by a plurality of broken lines surrounding the middle axis for a circle, and the intersection position of two adjacent line segments on the inner wall of the concentric tube 11 is a vortex generation position 15, as shown in fig. 7. The shape of the concentric tube 11 of the invention has the function of enabling the oil smoke gas to generate vortex on the inner wall of the concentric tube 11, thereby improving the efficiency of removing the oil smoke.
The diameter of one end of the concentric tube 11 is larger than the diameter of the other end. One end of the concentric tube 11 is the end connected with the air draft assembly, namely the air outlet of the concentric tube 11, the other end of the concentric tube 11 is the air inlet of the concentric tube 11, and according to the venturi effect, the larger the area through which the fluid flows, the smaller the flow velocity is, namely, the velocity of one end of the gas concentric tube 11 is greater than that of the other end of the concentric tube 11. According to Bernoulli's law, the higher the speed of the gas, the lower the pressure, so that the pressure at the end of the concentric tube 11 connected with the air draft assembly is high, and the pressure at the air inlet of the concentric tube 11 is low, thereby increasing the pressure difference between the air inlet of the concentric tube 11 and the external environment, so as to promote the oil smoke gas to enter, and improve the oil absorption effect.
The other end of the concentric tube 11 of the present invention may be fixedly connected with at least one eave structure 13, or the other end of the concentric tube 11 may be fixedly connected with only one eave structure 13. The other end of the 1 st concentric tube of this embodiment connects two eave structures 13. Two eaves portion structures 13 effects of 1 st concentric union coupling have reduced the space volume between 1 st concentric pipe and the 2 nd concentric pipe to reduce the area of the air inlet of the 2 nd concentric pipe, improved gaseous admission speed, increase the pressure differential of 11 inside and exterior spaces of concentric pipe.
The cigarette machine main part still is provided with oil collecting device 3 and convulsions subassembly, convulsions subassembly fixed mounting in the inside of shell 2 and be located the top of oil smoke separator 1, and oil collecting device 3 assembles in the bottom of shell 2, and shell 2 is spherical shell 2.
The eave structure 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes 131. The through holes 131 are used for gathering large oil particles when the oil fume separator 1 rotates, and the oil particles are separated from the inside of the oil fume separator 1, so that the separation effect of the oil fume particles is greatly improved.
The cleaning process of the range hood is as follows: after the lampblack absorber used a period of time, the user added the appropriate sanitizer to stock solution portion 51 and installed stock solution portion 51, pipe 52, pressed the portion 53, shower nozzle 54 and suction mechanism 55 well before cleaning device 5 used, pressed down to press the portion 53 with the sanitizer again to shower nozzle 54 through pipe 52 and spray to oil smoke separator 1 and reach clean inside oil stain effect.
The oil absorption process of the range hood is as follows: the range hood is opened, the motor 4 drives the oil smoke separator 1, the wind wheel of the air draft assembly rotates simultaneously, oil smoke particles are separated in seven layers in the range hood, and finally the oil smoke particles are discharged from an almost clean gas outlet, as shown in fig. 6. The seven-layer separation is specifically as follows:
first layer separation, inertial separation: lampblack enters the interior of the range hood through the shell air inlet 21 of the shell 2, and enters the annular sheet 22 after entering the shell air inlet 21, because of the pressure difference between the interior of the shell 2 and the external environment and the sudden change of the area of the shell air inlet 21, the air flow speed is accelerated, and the inertia momentum is relatively increased. And the oil smoke will form a very thin boundary layer around the ring-shaped sheet 22, and because the outer shell air inlet 21 of the outer shell 2 forms an included angle with the ring-shaped sheet 22, the oil smoke is forced to flow upwards and enter the oil smoke separator 1 after flowing downwards along the ring-shaped sheet 22, so that the heavier oil moves downwards separately from the crude oil smoke flow field in the downward inertial motion and is collected in the oil collecting device 3 at the bottom of the outer shell 2, and the first inertial separation is realized.
Second layer separation, vortex separation: the oil smoke particles separated by the first layer further generate flow field separation from the downward-upward flowing flow in the direction of the annular sheet 22, and the oil smoke particles cause an unstable flow field under the flow field separation to further form a vortex. The flow field or the vortex flow and the adjacent flow field or the vortex flow are mutually influenced mutually, a continuously rotating flow field is formed on the annular sheet 22, and the rotating vortex flow reaches the maximum vortex quantity. The remaining light oil smoke will not stop at the rotating vortex accumulation of the ring-shaped sheet 22, and when a certain weight is accumulated, the flow field will not support the weight of the oil drop, and will fall downwards or flow along the ring-shaped sheet 22 to the oil collecting device 3.
Third layer separation, centrifugal separation: the rotation of the eave structure 13 following the concentric tubes 11 creates a centrifugal force that interacts with the attractive force of the wind wheel. After the second separation, the light oil smoke of remaining part contacts the outermost end of eaves portion structure 13 earlier and gets into concentric tube 11 again when getting into concentric tube 11, and the centrifugal force of eaves portion structure 13 outermost end can leave some fluid or oil smoke particle area or block and get into concentric tube 11 inside and move outward, throws away with higher tangential velocity again, and the particle of throwing away can fall at cyclic annular piece 22, flows to oil collecting device 3 along cyclic annular piece 22 at last.
Fourth layer separation, inertial separation and centrifugal separation: after the third layer of separation, the remaining oil smoke with lighter weight is simultaneously subjected to centrifugal force and attractive force, but the relative attractive force is greater than the centrifugal force. Some of the oil smoke will flow through the through holes 131 to the adjacent eaves 13, and due to inertia, the oil smoke and other oil smoke particles will be gathered into larger oil smoke particles and flow downward, and due to centrifugal force, the oil smoke particles will be thrown out at a higher tangential speed and finally flow along the ring-shaped pieces 22 to the oil collecting device 3.
Fifth layer separation, cyclonic centrifugal force and secondary vortex generation of concentric tubes 11: the inner wall of the concentric tube 11 rotates to form a cyclone, the concentric tube 11 is a low-pressure area, fluid or particles in the tube move towards the wall of the tube under the action of centrifugal force, the tube wall forms a high tangential velocity, and part of oil smoke is blocked from flowing upwards. In addition, the residual oil smoke can form vortex in the vortex generating device, and the vortex generating device does not stop rotating, so that the oil smoke is captured and cannot escape from the pipeline. After the attraction force and the centrifugal force are removed, the oil smoke which continuously rotates from the secondary vortex and moves at the pipe wall in a high tangent mode flows downwards along the inner pipe wall due to gravity and is collected to the oil collecting device 3.
The sixth layer is separated, the spoiler 111 is separated: the flow disturbing device 111 at one end of the concentric tube 11 generates flow field separation on the remaining oil smoke, and the flow field separation can block part of the oil smoke from flowing upwards and capturing the oil smoke by the vortex which does not rotate automatically due to the instability of the flow field.
Separating a seventh layer, and separating a wind wheel by centrifugal force: after the first six layers of separation, a small amount of very light oil smoke particles are left to be sucked into the wind wheel of the air draft assembly due to pressure difference, the rotating wind wheel forms centrifugal force to throw the remaining small amount of oil smoke particles onto the inner wall of the fan, and finally nearly clean gas is discharged outside through the air outlet.
This take clean function's lampblack absorber is provided with cigarette machine main part, can produce centrifugal force to separate oil smoke separator 1 and cleaning device 5 of oil smoke particle, and the detachable fixed mounting of cleaning device 5 is in the cigarette machine main part, and oil smoke separator 1 transmission is installed inside the cigarette machine main part. The range hood can easily clean the position with more oil stains in the range hood main body, does not need to be detached and cleaned by professionals every time of cleaning, and has the advantage of convenience in cleaning. The oil smoke separator 1 of the range hood with the cleaning function generates additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove oil smoke particles, and greatly improves the separation effect of the oil smoke particles.
Example 2.
A lampblack absorber of clean function in area, as shown in fig. 5, other characteristics are the same as embodiment 1, the difference lies in: the liquid storage part 51 of the present embodiment is detachably fixed to the inner wall of the housing 2, one end of the conduit 52 is detachably communicated with the liquid output end of the suction mechanism 55, the spray head 54 is fixed above the soot separator 1 and is assembled with the other end of the conduit 52, one end of the pressing part 53 is detachably connected with the suction mechanism 55, and the other end of the pressing part 53 penetrates through and is fixed to the housing 2. The housing 2 is provided at a corresponding position with a movable window for detaching the reservoir 51, which is movably fitted to the surface of the housing 2.
The liquid storage part 51 can be detachably fixed on the inner wall of the shell 2, one end of the conduit 52 is detachably communicated with the liquid output end of the suction mechanism 55, the spray head 54 is fixed below the oil fume separator 1 and is assembled with the other end of the conduit 52, one end of the pressing part 53 is detachably connected with the suction mechanism 55, and the other end of the pressing part 53 penetrates through and is fixed on the shell 2.
This embodiment can reduce the space that the lampblack absorber took the kitchen and pleasing to the eye than embodiment 1.
Example 3.
The utility model provides a lampblack absorber of clean function in area, other characteristics are the same with embodiment 1, the difference lies in: the suction mechanism 55 of the cleaning device 5 is driven electrically.
The electrical drive would be more convenient to press than the mechanical drive of example 1.
Example 4.
The utility model provides a lampblack absorber of clean function in area, other characteristics are the same with embodiment 1, the difference lies in: n =4 in the present embodiment, i.e., 4 concentric tubes 11 in the present embodiment are provided. In this embodiment, m =2, that is, the vortex generating device group 14 is provided in 2, one is provided in the 4 th concentric tube, and the other is provided in the 3 rd concentric tube. While the concentric tubes 11 of this embodiment correspond one-to-one to the eave structures 13.
This take clean function's lampblack absorber compares with embodiment 1, has increased a concentric tube 11, has also increased oil smoke separator 1 in the inside space volume of shell 2 to reduce the area of concentric tube 11 air inlets, improved gaseous admission speed, increase the pressure differential of 11 inside and outside spaces of concentric tube, thereby can improve the separation rate of oil smoke particle.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a lampblack absorber of clean function in area which characterized in that: the range hood is provided with a range hood main body, a lampblack separator capable of generating centrifugal force to separate lampblack particles and a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is detachably and fixedly assembled on the range hood main body, and the lampblack separator is arranged in the range hood main body in a transmission manner;
the cleaning device is provided with a liquid storage part, a guide pipe, a spray head, a pressing part and a suction mechanism, the suction mechanism is detachably fixed on the liquid storage part, one end of the guide pipe and the pressing part are respectively connected with the suction mechanism, and the other end of the guide pipe is assembled with the spray head;
the oil smoke separator is provided with a plurality of concentric tubes with coincident center axes, a rotating shaft and a plurality of eaves structures, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of each concentric tube, the eaves structures are fixedly connected with the other end of each concentric tube in a surrounding mode and form included angles with the corresponding concentric tubes, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a motor of the cigarette machine main body;
the concentric tubes are provided with turbulence devices, and the turbulence devices are connected to the tail ends of one ends of the concentric tubes in a seamless surrounding manner;
the oil fume separator is also provided with an eddy current generating device group, the eddy current generating device group is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the concentric tube and surrounds the joint of the eaves structure and the concentric tube, and the eddy current generating device group is arranged on the upper surface of the eaves structure;
each vortex generating device group consists of one or more vortex generating sub-devices in the same cornice structure;
the vortex generating device groups are arranged in number m, wherein m is any positive integer larger than 0, and the m vortex generating device groups are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the concentric tube and surround the connection part of the eaves part structure and the concentric tube.
2. A lampblack absorber of clean function in area of claim 1, characterized by: the driving mode of the suction mechanism is mechanical driving or electric driving.
3. A lampblack absorber of clean function in area according to claim 2, characterized in that: the smoke machine main body is provided with a shell, and the oil-smoke separator is arranged in the shell in a transmission manner;
the shell is provided with a plurality of shell air inlets and the cyclic annular piece that matches with a plurality of shell air inlets, cyclic annular piece fixed mounting or integrated connection in the internal surface that the shell corresponds and with be located the edge of shell air inlet, cyclic annular piece and shell air inlet one-to-one.
4. A range hood with cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the liquid storage part is detachably fixed on the outer surface of the shell, one end of the guide pipe penetrates through the shell without a gap and is detachably communicated with the liquid output end of the suction mechanism, the pressing part is detachably connected with the suction mechanism, and the spray head is fixed above the oil fume separator and assembled with the other end of the guide pipe; or
The outer surface that is fixed in the shell can be dismantled to the stock solution portion, and the one end seamless of pipe runs through to the shell and with the detachable intercommunication of the liquid output end of suction mechanism, presses the splenium and is connected with suction mechanism is detachable, the shower nozzle admittedly in the below of oil smoke separator and with the other end assembly of pipe.
5. A lampblack absorber of clean function in area according to claim 3, characterized in that: the liquid storage part is detachably fixed on the inner wall of the shell, one end of the guide pipe is detachably communicated with the liquid output end of the suction mechanism, the spray head is fixed above the oil fume separator and assembled with the other end of the guide pipe, one end of the pressing part is detachably connected with the suction mechanism, and the other end of the pressing part penetrates through the shell and is fixed on the shell; or alternatively
The liquid storage part is detachably fixed on the inner wall of the shell, one end of the guide pipe is detachably communicated with the liquid output end of the suction mechanism, the spray head is fixed below the oil fume separator and assembled with the other end of the guide pipe, one end part of the pressing part is detachably connected with the suction mechanism, and the other end part of the pressing part penetrates through the shell and is fixed on the shell;
the shell is provided with a movable window used for disassembling the liquid storage part at a corresponding position, and the movable window is movably assembled on the surface of the shell.
6. A lampblack absorber of clean function in area according to claim 4 or 5, characterized by: defining one side of the oil fume separator, which faces the ground when the oil fume separator is installed, as a lower part, and sequentially defining concentric pipes from a middle shaft to the outside as a 1 st concentric pipe, an i concentric pipe, an n-1 concentric pipe and an n concentric pipe, wherein i is more than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to n, and n is a positive integer;
height of the 1 st concentric tube is H 1 Said i Said n-1 concentric tubes have a height H n-1 The height of the n-th concentric tube is H n ,H 1 Has the maximum value of H n The value of (d) is minimal;
1.1H n ≤H i ≤10H n and 0.5H i-1 ≤H i ≤3H i-1 。
7. A lampblack absorber of clean function in area according to claim 6, characterized in that: the concentric tube is formed by a line segment consisting of a plurality of broken lines surrounding the center shaft for one circle, and the intersection position of two adjacent line segments on the inner wall of the concentric tube is a vortex generation position;
the diameter of one end of the concentric tubes is larger than that of the other end;
the other end of the concentric tubes is fixedly connected with at least one eaves structure.
8. A lampblack absorber of clean function in area according to claim 7, characterized in that: the range hood main body is also provided with an oil collecting device and an air draft assembly, the air draft assembly is fixedly assembled inside the shell and positioned above the oil fume separator, and the oil collecting device is assembled at the bottom of the shell;
the shell is a spherical shell;
the eaves structure is provided with a through-hole.
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Citations (5)
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GB8723001D0 (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1987-11-04 | Ong Tiong Ee | Cooker hood |
WO2012045076A2 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Broan-Nutone Llc | Fluid cleaning system and method |
CN106091060A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-09 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal cooking fume exhauster with aerofoil fan |
CN106949519A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-14 | 苏州霍姆特传感技术有限公司 | A kind of dirty household cooker hood of high efficient oil-proof |
CN107575916A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 湖州新思电子商务有限公司 | One kind carries cleaning type lampblack absorber |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810187887.8A patent/CN108167901B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB8723001D0 (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1987-11-04 | Ong Tiong Ee | Cooker hood |
WO2012045076A2 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Broan-Nutone Llc | Fluid cleaning system and method |
CN106091060A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-09 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal cooking fume exhauster with aerofoil fan |
CN106949519A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-14 | 苏州霍姆特传感技术有限公司 | A kind of dirty household cooker hood of high efficient oil-proof |
CN107575916A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 湖州新思电子商务有限公司 | One kind carries cleaning type lampblack absorber |
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