CN108167615A - A kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System - Google Patents

A kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108167615A
CN108167615A CN201711452545.6A CN201711452545A CN108167615A CN 108167615 A CN108167615 A CN 108167615A CN 201711452545 A CN201711452545 A CN 201711452545A CN 108167615 A CN108167615 A CN 108167615A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
augmented reality
reality system
lifting support
gear
outdoor augmented
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711452545.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Wei Han Mdt Infotech Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Wei Han Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Wei Han Mdt Infotech Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Wei Han Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority to CN201711452545.6A priority Critical patent/CN108167615A/en
Publication of CN108167615A publication Critical patent/CN108167615A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/12Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/26Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
    • F16M11/28Undercarriages for supports with one single telescoping pillar
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/42Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System, including computing device, three-dimensional position tracking equipment, display equipment and imaging sensor, the computing device and display equipment are integrated, for a laptop, the Outdoor Augmented Reality System further includes a movement stent, and above-mentioned each device is mounted on the movement stent.The present invention bears all devices using mobile stent, alleviates burden for users, conveniently moving, in addition, the present invention using laptop as the calculating of the present invention and display equipment, observed for more people, convenient for sharing.

Description

A kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System
Technical field
The present invention relates to image identification technical field, more particularly to a kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System.
Background technology
Augmented reality (AR, AugmentedReality) is the skill for carrying out real enhancing to real scene using dummy object Art.Augmented reality is based on the collected actual physical situation such as camera, by by void such as text, two dimensional image, threedimensional models Intend the information labeling of generation on the object in the actual physical situation shown by display screen, show so as to fulfill what is be in user Annotation, explanation or the enhancing of real physical environment, the certain effects for emphasizing actual environment.
Current most outdoor moving augmented reality system is mainly dressed by user and shows the helmet, bears correlation computations Equipment and sensing equipment are realized such as magnetic tracking device etc..Wherein, display equipment and image sensor cell are included in the helmet. Augmented reality system is the field-of-view image as sensor unit acquisition user by helmet draw above, by the computing device born Image analysis processing is carried out to the field-of-view image, position and the attitude information of user is obtained, virtual object is registered to and is regarded It is shown on wild image;Or obtain the position of user and attitude information, computing device combination mesh using multiple sensing equipments Target geographical location calculates its imager coordinate on the display device, and virtual object is registered on field-of-view image.
The realization method of above-mentioned Outdoor Augmented Reality System has the following disadvantages:
(1) user needs to dress, bear more complicated, heavy equipment, such as the helmet, various data lines, to the row of user It walks to make troubles;
(2) the augmented reality effect which obtains can only be observed for a people, be unfavorable for exchanging other people, not have altogether Enjoying property.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention, be just to provide one kind build conveniently moving, for more people observation, convenient for point The Outdoor Augmented Reality System enjoyed.
Above-mentioned technical problem is solved, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System, including meter Calculate equipment, three-dimensional position tracking equipment, display equipment and imaging sensor, which is characterized in that the computing device and display are set It is standby to be integrated, it is a laptop, the Outdoor Augmented Reality System further includes a movement stent, above-mentioned each device peace On the movement stent.
Laptop obtains true picture by imaging sensor, and passes through three-dimensional position tracking equipment and obtain image biography The position of sensor and attitude information are assisted correcting, then by pen with machine vision technique to the position of acquisition and attitude information After remembering that this computer calculates, virtual object is registered in the true picture that note-book computer display screen is shown.
The three-dimensional position tracking equipment is inertia tracker.Inertia tracker is by 3 mutually perpendicular gyroscopes and 3 Mutually perpendicular accelerometer composition, forms the Inertial Measurement Unit with 6DOF, and inertia real-time performance of tracking is good, and be not easy by Environmental factor is interfered.
The mobile stent includes the pedestal that bottom surface is equipped with wheel, and the telescopic rod being mounted vertically on pedestal is horizontally mounted In telescopic rod upper end, ground support platform can be rotated horizontally, the laptop, imaging sensor and inertia tracker are arranged on In support platform.
Described image sensor is a video camera, and the inertia tracker and video camera pass through a horizontally disposed shaft In support platform.
The present invention moves in which can realize 5 degree of freedom of video camera, around being realized by wheel direction it is mobile, It is with realizing upper and lower directions mobile by telescopic rod, it is realized in horizontal plane and rotated by support platform, longitudinal direction is realized by shaft Plane is swung interiorly.
The telescopic rod includes lifting support and is fixed on the fixation pillar of the middle of the base, the fixed pillar inner hollow In a tubular form, the lifting support is arranged in fixed pillar interior lumen, and rack is vertically equipped on lifting support side wall, described solid Pillar is determined equipped with gear, the wheel and rack is meshed, and the telescopic rod further includes a handwheel, and handwheel is connected with gear, Rotation hand wheel band moving gear rotates, by the fit structure of wheel and rack, by the liter for being converted into lifting support of gear Drop movement is fixed on the side wall of pillar and is also provided with a screw hole, and one is equipped in screw hole has externally threaded positioning screw, inwardly turns Dynamic positioning screw, makes its forward ends thereof lifting support, realizes the positioning of lifting support.
Level fixes a bearing on the upper surface of the lifting support, and the bottom surface of support platform is equipped with an installation straight down Axis, support platform are mounted on by the installation axle on the bearing on lifting support.
The present invention has the advantages that:The present invention bears all devices using mobile stent, alleviates burden for users, Conveniently moving, in addition, the present invention as the calculating of the present invention and shows equipment using laptop, for more people observation, just In sharing;The mobile supporting structure of the present invention is simple, and operation is flexible, can realize the multivariant shooting of video camera, Ke Yirang The viewing scene of multi-user's multi-angle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the broken section enlarged drawing of the telescopic rod of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the Outdoor Augmented Reality System of the specific embodiment of the invention, including laptop 2, with notes The connected inertia tracker 7 of this computer 2 and video camera 8 and the mobile stent for installing above-mentioned each device.The present invention is using existing In universal and light laptop 2, while calculating and the display function of augmented reality system are completed, it is simple in structure, it takes It builds easily, also shares for more people observation.
Mobile stent includes the pedestal 6 that bottom surface is equipped with wheel 15, is mounted vertically in the telescopic rod at 6 middle part of pedestal, level peace Mounted in telescopic rod upper end, ground support platform 10 can be rotated horizontally, laptop 2 is placed in support platform 10.Inertia tracks Device 7 and video camera 8 are mounted on by a horizontally disposed shaft 1 in support platform 10.In this way, before wheel 15 realizes video camera 8 Afterwards, left and right directions it is mobile, telescopic rod realize 8 upper and lower directions of video camera it is mobile, rotation support platform 10 realization 8 water of video camera Flat turn is moved, and shaft 1 is realized to be swung up and down in 8 fore-and-aft plane of video camera.
Telescopic rod includes fixed pillar 14, lifting support 4, handwheel 12 and positioning screw 5.Fixing 14 inner hollow of pillar is in Tubulose, lifting support 4 are arranged in the interior lumen of fixed pillar 14.Rack 3 is vertically equipped on 4 side wall of lifting support, it is fixed Outwardly convex is in cambered surface 19 at the one of 4 side wall of pillar, makes to form the chamber of a section semicircular in shape on the inside of fixed pillar 4 at this Body, gear 13 are mounted in the semicircle cavity, and gear 13 is meshed with rack 14, and the output shaft of handwheel 12 is inserted into gear 13 In centre bore.Rotation hand wheel 12 is rotated with moving gear 13, by gear 13 and the fit structure of rack 3, by the rotation of gear 13 It is converted into the elevating movement of lifting support 4.A screw hole is provided on the side wall of fixed pillar 14, positioning screw 5 is mounted on the screw hole Interior, positioning screw 5 has external screw thread, and inside rotational positioning screw 5 when its forward ends thereof lives lifting support 4, can prevent to lift The movement of pillar 4.
Level fixes a bearing on the upper surface of lifting support 4, and the bottom surface of support platform 10 is equipped with an installation straight down Axis, support platform 10 are mounted on by the installation axle on the bearing of lifting support 4.
Inertia tracker 7 and video camera 8 are by the concrete structure that shaft 1 is mounted in support platform 10:Inertia tracks 8 setting side by side up and down of device 7 and video camera, the two are fixed on one piece of installing plate 9, are led to respectively at left and right sides of the back side of installing plate 9 It crosses a semi-circular shape anchor ear piece 18 to be fixed in shaft 1, is oppositely disposed in support platform 10 there are two the installing arm erect, turned Axis 1 is supported between two installing arms, and one end is pierced by the installing arm at the end and is equipped with screw thread, and nut 16 is housed on the screw thread.Rotation Nut 16 makes to tighten between 1 and two installing arm of shaft or loosen, so as to fulfill the positioning and rotation of shaft 10.The other end of shaft 1 Also installing arm is pierced by, if there are one dististyle 17, the trepanning for preventing the end from installing arm upper end loosens away.Herein, dististyle 17 and nut 16 in quadrangle it is starlike.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System, including computing device, three-dimensional position tracking equipment, display equipment and image sensing Device, which is characterized in that the computing device and display equipment are integrated, and are a laptop, and the open air enhancing shows Real system further includes a movement stent, and above-mentioned each device is mounted on the movement stent.
2. Outdoor Augmented Reality System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the three-dimensional position tracking equipment is used Property tracker.
3. Outdoor Augmented Reality System according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the mobile stent includes bottom surface Pedestal equipped with wheel, the telescopic rod being mounted vertically on pedestal are horizontally arranged at telescopic rod upper end, support with rotating horizontally Platform, the laptop, imaging sensor and inertia tracker are arranged in support platform.
4. Outdoor Augmented Reality System according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described image sensor is a camera shooting Machine, the inertia tracker and video camera are mounted on by a horizontally disposed shaft in support platform.
5. Outdoor Augmented Reality System according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod include lifting support and The fixation pillar of the middle of the base is fixed on, in a tubular form, the lifting support is arranged on fixed branch to the fixed pillar inner hollow In column interior lumen, rack is vertically equipped on lifting support side wall, the fixed pillar is equipped with gear, the wheel and rack Be meshed, the telescopic rod further includes a handwheel, and handwheel is connected with gear, rotation hand wheel band moving gear rotate, by gear with The fit structure of rack by the elevating movement for being converted into lifting support of gear, is fixed on the side wall of pillar and is also provided with one Screw hole, one is equipped in screw hole has externally threaded positioning screw, and inside rotational positioning screw makes its forward ends thereof lifting branch Column realizes the positioning of lifting support.
6. Outdoor Augmented Reality System according to claim 5, which is characterized in that water on the upper surface of the lifting support Flat to fix a bearing, the bottom surface of support platform is equipped with an installation axle straight down, and support platform is mounted on by the installation axle and risen On bearing on descending branch column.
CN201711452545.6A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System Pending CN108167615A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711452545.6A CN108167615A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711452545.6A CN108167615A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108167615A true CN108167615A (en) 2018-06-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711452545.6A Pending CN108167615A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of Outdoor Augmented Reality System

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108167615A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109743484A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-10 杭州志远科技有限公司 A kind of power emergency three-dimensional plotting system
CN110360435A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 常州大地测绘科技有限公司 A kind of push-bench laser guide regulating device
CN112709907A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-27 漳州卫生职业学院 AR-based mobile computer teaching instrument

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109743484A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-10 杭州志远科技有限公司 A kind of power emergency three-dimensional plotting system
CN110360435A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 常州大地测绘科技有限公司 A kind of push-bench laser guide regulating device
CN110360435B (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-08-27 常州大地测绘科技有限公司 Adjusting device for laser guiding of pipe jacking machine
CN112709907A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-27 漳州卫生职业学院 AR-based mobile computer teaching instrument

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180615

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