CN108167251B - A kind of propulsion motor control system - Google Patents

A kind of propulsion motor control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108167251B
CN108167251B CN201711429139.8A CN201711429139A CN108167251B CN 108167251 B CN108167251 B CN 108167251B CN 201711429139 A CN201711429139 A CN 201711429139A CN 108167251 B CN108167251 B CN 108167251B
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Prior art keywords
outlet
import
valve
core assembly
propulsion motor
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CN108167251A (en
Inventor
张红光
叶涛
毛凯
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Tanto Rock Drill Equipment Co Ltd
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Tanto Rock Drill Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of propulsion motor control systems, include: propulsion motor, quickly propels valve, promotes valve and the unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control at a slow speed, it quickly propels valve to be connected with propulsion motor, promotes valve to be connected by the unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control with propulsion motor at a slow speed;The unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control includes valve body, the first core assembly, the second core assembly and control piston, valve body is equipped with the first import, first outlet, the second import and second outlet, the both ends for controlling piston cooperate with the first core assembly, the second core assembly respectively, to control the on-off of the first import and first outlet, the on-off of the second import and second outlet respectively, it further include first segment discharge orifice and the second throttle orifice, first import is communicated by first segment discharge orifice with first outlet, and the second import is communicated by the second throttle orifice with second outlet.Propulsion motor control system stable working of the invention, impact is small, low in cost, structure is simple, convenient and practical.

Description

A kind of propulsion motor control system
Present patent application is for application No. is 2015105026958 divisional application, the applyings date of original application Are as follows: 2015-08-14, invention and created name are as follows: a kind of unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control.
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical design fields, are related to a kind of check valve more particularly to a kind of propulsion motor control system.
Background technique
Existing hydraulic control one-way valve only has fully opened and a fully closing function, cannot be suitble to certain special operation condition requirements.
As shown in fig. 1, existing hydraulic control one-way valve is mostly by valve body, valve seat, spool, control piston, spring, end cap group At.Hydraulic oil allows from A to A1 and B to B1 is flowed freely, and the flowing of reverse flow, that is, A1 to A and B1 to B are by control piston control System.Only when control piston is moved to the left, pushes the spool on the left side to be moved to the left and be detached from the valve seat on the left side, hydraulic oil just can be with It is flowed from A1 to A;It moves right when controlling piston, pushes the spool on the right to move right and the valve seat on the right is detached from, hydraulic oil It can just be flowed from B1 to B.A1 to A and B1 to B is not flowable other than both of these case, and No leakage.
But in the case where certain special, for example, the propulsion control system of the propulsion motor of rock drilling machine.Rock drilling machine Propulsion motor by quickly propelling valve and promoting valve to control respectively at a slow speed, due to hydraulic motor exist in let out, hydraulic motor all needs Brake ability safety arrestment is wanted, is needed when brake works by the pressure release in brake piping.Due to hydraulic control one-way valve With reversed cutoff function, and No leakage, so can not just discharge the pressure in brake piping.Meanwhile the valve of hydraulic control one-way valve Mouth opens and closes suddenly can generate shake and hydraulic shock.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved by the inivention
It is in the prior art above insufficient it is an object of the invention to overcome, provide a kind of propulsion motor control system.
2. technical solution
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
Propulsion motor control system of the invention, comprising: propulsion motor quickly propels valve, promotes valve and biliquid at a slow speed Unidirectional relief valve is controlled, valve is quickly propelled and is connected with propulsion motor, promote valve at a slow speed by the unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control and promotes horse Up to be connected.
As further improvement of the present invention, the unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control includes valve body, the first core assembly, Two core assemblies and control piston, the valve body is equipped with mutually matched first import and first outlet, and cooperates The second import and second outlet, first core assembly be set between first import and first outlet, described second Core assembly be set between second import and second outlet, it is described control piston both ends respectively with the first spool group Part, the cooperation of the second core assembly, to control on-off, the second import and the second outlet of first import and first outlet respectively On-off, which is characterized in that further include first segment discharge orifice and the second throttle orifice, the first segment discharge orifice is set to first import Between first outlet, second throttle orifice is set between second import and second outlet, and first import passes through The first segment discharge orifice is communicated with the first outlet, and second import passes through second throttle orifice and the second outlet It communicates.
As further improvement of the present invention, first core assembly and the second core assembly include spool and valve Seat, the spool sliding are set on the valve seat, and one end of the spool and the control piston cooperate.
As further improvement of the present invention, first core assembly and the second core assembly further include end cap and bullet Property element, the other end of the spool is connected by elastic element with the end cap, and the end cap is connected with the valve seat.
As further improvement of the present invention, the elastic element is spring.
As further improvement of the present invention, first import and the second import are located at the end face of described valve body one end On.
As further improvement of the present invention, the first outlet and second outlet are located at the end of the valve body other end On face.
As further improvement of the present invention, one end of the valve body is equipped with to be communicated with the first import and the second import Cavity is controlled, the control piston is set in the control cavity.
As further improvement of the present invention, the valve seat of first core assembly and the second core assembly is equipped with logical Hole, the control cavity are connected by the through-hole with the first outlet and second outlet.
As further improvement of the present invention, the first segment discharge orifice and the second throttle orifice are respectively arranged on the control chamber Between body and first outlet, control cavity and the second outlet, the control cavity passes through first segment discharge orifice and first respectively Outlet communicates, second throttle orifice is communicated with second outlet.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the existing technology, technical solution of the present invention meet the propulsion motor of rock drilling machine by quickly propel valve and Valve is promoted to control respectively at a slow speed, the requirement that liquid braking device needs pressure to discharge works at the same time that steady, impact is small, at low cost It is honest and clean, structure is simple, convenient and practical.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be traditional hydraulic control one-way valve structural representation and hydraulic graphical diagram;
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention structural representation and hydraulic graphical diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the propulsion motor control system of application of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
Specific explaination is done to the embodiment of the present invention below with reference to attached drawing.
A kind of unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control of the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 2 is suitable for propulsion motor and controls In system, including valve body 1, the first core assembly, the second core assembly and control piston 2.
Valve body 1 be equipped with mutually matched first import A and first outlet A1 and mutually matched second import B and Second outlet B1.First core assembly is set between the first import A and first outlet A1, and the second core assembly is set to the second import Between B and second outlet B1, the both ends for controlling piston 2 cooperate with the first core assembly, the second core assembly respectively, to control respectively Make the on-off of the first import A and first outlet A1, the on-off of the second import B and second outlet B1.
Further include first segment discharge orifice 3 and the second throttle orifice 4, first segment discharge orifice 3 be set to the first import A and first outlet A1 it Between, the second throttle orifice 4 is set between the second import B and second outlet B1, and the first import A is gone out by first segment discharge orifice 3 with first Mouth A1 is communicated, and the second import B is communicated by the second throttle orifice 4 with second outlet B1.
First core assembly and the second core assembly include spool 5, valve seat 6, end cap 7 and elastic element 8.Spool 5 slides Be set on valve seat 6, one end of spool 5 and control piston 2 cooperate, and the other end of spool 5 passes through elastic element 8 and 7 phase of end cap Even, end cap 7 is connected with valve seat 6.It is preferred that elastic element 8 is spring.
In an embodiment of the present invention, hydraulic oil allow from A to A1 and B to B1 flow freely, reverse flow, that is, A1 to A and The flowing of B1 to B is controlled by control piston 2.When control piston 2 is moved to the left, the spool 5 on the left side is pushed to be moved to the left and the left side Valve seat 6 be detached from, hydraulic oil can flow from A1 to A;Spool 5 on the right of control piston 2 moves right, pushes moves right It is detached from the valve seat 6 on the right, hydraulic oil can be flowed from B1 to B.
Other than both of these case, the band restricted flow of A1 to A and B1 to B can also be realized by throttle orifice (3,4).Though Right throttle orifice (3,4) has small amount of leakage, but can ignore, and does not influence system worked well.
As shown in Figure 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of propulsion motor control system, including it is propulsion motor 9, fast Speed promotes valve 10, promotes valve 11 and the unidirectional relief valve 12 of double hydraulic control as above at a slow speed.Quickly propel valve 10 and 9 phase of propulsion motor Even, valve 11 is promoted to be connected by the unidirectional relief valve 12 of double hydraulic control with propulsion motor 9 at a slow speed.As shown in Figure 3, by the quick of the left side The hydraulic motor for promoting the two one band brakes of direction valve co- controlling of valve 11 at a slow speed on valve 10 and the right is promoted (to promote horse Up to 9) working, the unidirectional relief valve 12 of a double hydraulic control is used, so that the control of left and right both direction valve does not interfere with each other (throttle orifice Place has small amount of leakage, but can ignore, and does not influence system worked well).
The embodiment of the present invention increases the function of pressure release on the basis of existing hydraulic control one-way valve, meets hydraulic system The requirement of dynamic device pressure release, and compression shock is reduced, stable working reduces production cost, and structure is simple, facilitates reality With.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but it is merely an example, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any couple of present invention carries out equivalent modifications and Substitution is also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention made by equal transformation and Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of propulsion motor control system characterized by comprising propulsion motor, quickly propel valve, at a slow speed promote valve and The unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control, quickly propels valve and is connected with propulsion motor, and valve is promoted to pass through the unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control and push away at a slow speed It is connected into motor;The unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control includes valve body, the first core assembly, the second core assembly and controls piston, The valve body is equipped with mutually matched first import and first outlet and mutually matched second import and second outlet, First core assembly be set between first import and first outlet, second core assembly be set to described second into Between mouth and second outlet, the both ends of the control piston cooperate with first core assembly, the second core assembly respectively, with The on-off of first import and first outlet, the on-off of the second import and second outlet are controlled respectively;First import and It is equipped with first segment discharge orifice between the first outlet, the second throttle orifice is equipped between second import and the second outlet, First import is communicated by the first segment discharge orifice with the first outlet, and second import throttles by described second Hole is communicated with the second outlet.
2. propulsion motor control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first core assembly and the second valve Core assembly includes spool and valve seat, and the spool sliding is set on the valve seat, and one end of the spool and the control are lived Plug cooperation.
3. propulsion motor control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first core assembly and the second valve Core assembly further includes end cap and elastic element, and the other end of the spool is connected by elastic element with the end cap, the end Lid is connected with the valve seat.
4. propulsion motor control system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the elastic element is spring.
5. propulsion motor control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first import and the second import position In on the end face of described valve body one end.
6. propulsion motor control system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the first outlet and second outlet position In on the end face of the valve body other end.
7. propulsion motor control system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that one end of the valve body is equipped with and first The control cavity that import and the second import communicate, the control piston are set in the control cavity.
8. propulsion motor control system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first core assembly and the second valve The valve seat of core assembly is equipped with through-hole, and the control cavity is connected by the through-hole with the first outlet and second outlet.
9. propulsion motor control system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the first segment discharge orifice and the second throttling Hole is respectively arranged between the control cavity and first outlet, control cavity and the second outlet, the control cavity difference It is communicated by first segment discharge orifice with first outlet, second throttle orifice is communicated with second outlet.
CN201711429139.8A 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 A kind of propulsion motor control system Active CN108167251B (en)

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CN201711429139.8A CN108167251B (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 A kind of propulsion motor control system

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CN201510502695.8A CN105114385B (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 A kind of unidirectional relief valve of double hydraulic control
CN201711429139.8A CN108167251B (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 A kind of propulsion motor control system

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112922916B (en) * 2021-03-15 2023-08-08 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Damping-variable hydraulic control one-way valve

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JPS5919705A (en) * 1982-07-23 1984-02-01 Kato Seisakusho:Kk Runaway preventive device for actuater
CN2285346Y (en) * 1997-03-04 1998-07-01 中南工业大学 Pre-throttle bidirectional hydraulic lock
CN102478029A (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-30 上海安彩智能技术有限公司 Hydraulic system
CN102747948A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-10-24 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Double-pump hydraulic control loop of key drilling action of cutting drill rig
CN103688656A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-02 湖北工业大学 Small water weed cutting machine
CN104454705A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 安徽乐库智能停车设备有限公司 Safe and stable hydraulic control system

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CN2212101Y (en) * 1994-05-28 1995-11-08 兖州市圣达液压机械制造厂 Two-way hydraulic lock
CN201269334Y (en) * 2008-10-22 2009-07-08 上海立新液压有限公司 Overlapping-mounted one-way throttle valve
CN102128284B (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-08-22 蒋晓军 Pressure-reduction type balance hydraulic lock
CN203614482U (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-05-28 宁波明启液压机械有限公司 Stacked bidirectional-unidirectional throttling valve
CN203770281U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-08-13 宁波市镇海华力液压机电有限公司 Throttle valve
CN204921517U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-30 马鞍山唐拓凿岩机械有限公司 One -way relief valve of biliquid accuse

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5919705A (en) * 1982-07-23 1984-02-01 Kato Seisakusho:Kk Runaway preventive device for actuater
CN2285346Y (en) * 1997-03-04 1998-07-01 中南工业大学 Pre-throttle bidirectional hydraulic lock
CN102478029A (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-30 上海安彩智能技术有限公司 Hydraulic system
CN102747948A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-10-24 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Double-pump hydraulic control loop of key drilling action of cutting drill rig
CN103688656A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-02 湖北工业大学 Small water weed cutting machine
CN104454705A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 安徽乐库智能停车设备有限公司 Safe and stable hydraulic control system

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CN108167251A (en) 2018-06-15
CN105114385A (en) 2015-12-02

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