CN108165319A - A kind of efficient tar recovery system - Google Patents

A kind of efficient tar recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108165319A
CN108165319A CN201711437259.2A CN201711437259A CN108165319A CN 108165319 A CN108165319 A CN 108165319A CN 201711437259 A CN201711437259 A CN 201711437259A CN 108165319 A CN108165319 A CN 108165319A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
pipe
rose box
water tank
tar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711437259.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凡殿才
张海生
王仰忠
王玉陈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Haoyuan Chemical Industry (Group) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Haoyuan Chemical Industry (Group) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Haoyuan Chemical Industry (Group) Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Haoyuan Chemical Industry (Group) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711437259.2A priority Critical patent/CN108165319A/en
Publication of CN108165319A publication Critical patent/CN108165319A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10CWORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
    • C10C1/00Working-up tar
    • C10C1/04Working-up tar by distillation
    • C10C1/06Removal of water

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient tar recovery systems, including loading plate, the top of the loading plate is fixedly connected sequentially from left to right water tank, recycling bins and electrical tar precipitator, distillation case is fixedly connected at the top of the water tank, Rose Box is fixedly connected at the top of the distillation case, exhaust pipe is communicated between the Rose Box and electrical tar precipitator.The present invention is by setting loading plate, water tank, distill case, Rose Box, exhaust pipe, electrical tar precipitator, recycling bins, support plate, the pump housing, suction hose, drainpipe, pipeline, nozzle, inclined plate, water inlet pipe, deflector, mounting base, heater strip, first oil exit pipe, valve, second oil exit pipe, steam pipe, baffle, filler, the mutual cooperation of air outlet pipe and air inlet pipe, solve the problems, such as that existing retracting device organic efficiency is low, the retracting device increases the ratio of tar recycling when in use, so as to reduce the cost of tar refinement, therefore the use for the person of being convenient to use.

Description

A kind of efficient tar recovery system
Technical field
The present invention relates to tar recovery technology field, specially a kind of efficient tar recovery system.
Background technology
The black or dark brown viscous liquid with pungent odour generated during coal destructive distillation, abbreviation tar, coal tar Oil can be divided into coalite tar, medium temperature coal tar and high temperature coal-tar by pyrolysis temperature, the coal tar obtained in coke production Belong to high temperature coal-tar, it is one of coke oven gas purification product for condensing, separating in raw gas cooling procedure.
Tar needs to use retracting device, but existing retracting device organic efficiency is low in recycling, and so as to recycle when makes Into the waste of a large amount of tar, the cost of tar refinement, therefore the use of person inconvenient to use are improved, reduces retracting device Practicability.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of efficient tar recovery system, has organic efficiency height etc. Advantage solves the problems, such as that existing retracting device organic efficiency is low.
(2) technical solution
The purpose high to realize above-mentioned organic efficiency, the present invention provide following technical solution:A kind of efficient tar recycling dress It puts, including loading plate, the top of the loading plate is fixedly connected sequentially has water tank, recycling bins and electrical tar precipitator from left to right, Be fixedly connected with distillation case at the top of the water tank, be fixedly connected with Rose Box at the top of the distillation case, the Rose Box with Exhaust pipe is communicated between electrical tar precipitator, support plate, the top of the support plate are fixedly connected on the left of the Rose Box The pump housing is provided with, suction hose is welded on the left of the pump housing, the other end of the suction hose is connected with the inner wall of water tank, described Drainpipe is welded on the right side of the pump housing, the other end of the drainpipe is through to the inner cavity of Rose Box and pipeline welding, the pipe The both sides in road are fixedly connected respectively with filtering the both sides of box cavity, and the bottom of the pipeline is welded with nozzle, in the Rose Box The bottom of chamber is fixedly connected with inclined plate, and water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe and distillation are communicated on the right side of the Rose Box The inner wall connection of case, the inner cavity of the distillation case are fixedly connected with deflector, and the both sides of the distillation box cavity are fixedly connected with There is mounting base, heater strip is provided between two mounting bases, described distill is communicated with the first oil exit pipe on the right side of case, and described first The other end of oil exit pipe is connected with the inner wall of recycling bins, and the surface of first oil exit pipe is equipped with valve, the electrically trapped tar oil The second oil exit pipe is welded on the left of device, the other end of second oil exit pipe is connected with the inner wall of recycling bins, the distillation case Left side be communicated with steam pipe, the other end of the steam pipe is connected with the inner wall of water tank, and the top of the water tank cavity is fixed Baffle is connected with, filler is communicated on the right side of the water tank, air outlet pipe, the mistake are communicated on the right side of the electrical tar precipitator Air inlet pipe is communicated on the left of filter box.
Preferably, the bottom of the loading plate is fixedly connected with non-slip mat, and the bottom of non-slip mat offers anti-skid chequer.
Preferably, the bottom of the pump housing both sides has been fixedly connected with locating piece, and bolt, spiral shell are provided at the top of locating piece The bottom that the end of thread of bolt is through to locating piece is connect with support plate thread.
Preferably, the both sides of the heater strip are fixedly connected by fixing piece with mounting base, and two mounting bases about Heater strip is symmetrical set.
Preferably, the quantity of the nozzle is five, and five nozzles are isodistantly spaced setting.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of efficient tar recovery system, has following advantageous effect:
1st, the present invention is by setting loading plate, water tank, distillation case, Rose Box, exhaust pipe, electrical tar precipitator, recycling bins, branch Fagging, the pump housing, suction hose, drainpipe, pipeline, nozzle, inclined plate, water inlet pipe, deflector, mounting base, heater strip, the first oil extraction The mutual cooperation of pipe, valve, the second oil exit pipe, steam pipe, baffle, filler, air outlet pipe and air inlet pipe, solves existing time The problem of receiving apparatus organic efficiency is low, which increases the ratio of tar recycling when in use, so as to reduce tar The cost of refinement, therefore the use for the person of being convenient to use improve the practicability of retracting device, are suitble to promote the use of.
2nd, the present invention can play the role of reinforcing to the pump housing, avoid pump housing use by the setting of locating piece and bolt When be in the presence of shaking, improve the pump housing use when stability, by the setting of valve, avoid water from the first oil exit pipe Into the situation in recycling bins, by the setting of baffle, water vapour can be stopped, reduce vapor and flowed out by filler The situation of water resource waste is caused, so as to save water resource, by the setting of non-slip mat, increases the friction of bottom bearing plate Power is in the presence of shaking when avoiding the retracting device use, the stability when retracting device uses is improved, by oblique The setting of plate can play the role of water conservancy diversion to filtrate, avoid the situation that filtrate is remained in Rose Box.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 distills case sectional view for structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structured filter case sectional view of the present invention.
In figure:1 loading plate, 2 water tanks, 3 distillation casees, 4 Rose Boxes, 5 exhaust pipes, 6 electrical tar precipitators, 7 recycling bins, 8 supports Plate, 9 pump housings, 10 suction hoses, 11 drainpipes, 12 pipelines, 13 nozzles, 14 inclined plates, 15 water inlet pipes, 16 deflectors, 17 mounting bases, 18 heater strips, 19 first oil exit pipes, 20 valves, 21 second oil exit pipes, 22 steam pipes, 23 baffles, 24 filler, 25 air outlet pipes, 26 air inlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of efficient tar recovery system, including loading plate 1, the bottom of loading plate 1 is fixedly connected with Non-slip mat, and the bottom of non-slip mat offers anti-skid chequer, by the setting of non-slip mat, increases the frictional force of 1 bottom of loading plate, It is in the presence of shaking when avoiding the retracting device use, improves the stability when retracting device uses, loading plate 1 Top is fixedly connected sequentially from left to right water tank 2, recycling bins 7 and electrical tar precipitator 6, and the top of water tank 2 is fixedly connected with steaming Case 3 is evaporated, the top of distillation case 3 is fixedly connected with Rose Box 4, exhaust pipe 5, mistake are communicated between Rose Box 4 and electrical tar precipitator 6 The left side of filter box 4 is fixedly connected with support plate 8, and the top of support plate 8 is provided with the pump housing 9, and the bottom of 9 both sides of the pump housing is fixed to be connected Locating piece is connected to, bolt is provided at the top of locating piece, the end of thread of bolt is through to the bottom of locating piece and 8 screw thread of support plate Connection, by the setting of locating piece and bolt, can play the role of reinforcing to the pump housing 9, avoid when the pump housing 9 uses and shake Situation, improve the stability when pump housing 9 uses, the left side of the pump housing 9 is welded with suction hose 10, the other end of suction hose 10 with The inner wall connection of water tank 2, the right side of the pump housing 9 are welded with drainpipe 11, and the other end of drainpipe 11 is through to the inner cavity of Rose Box 4 It is welded with pipeline 12, the both sides of the both sides of pipeline 12 respectively with 4 inner cavity of Rose Box are fixedly connected, and the bottom of pipeline 12 is welded with spray First 13, the quantity of nozzle 13 is five, and five nozzles 13 are isodistantly spaced setting, and the bottom of 4 inner cavity of Rose Box is fixedly connected with Inclined plate 14 by the setting of inclined plate 14, can play the role of water conservancy diversion to filtrate, avoid filtrate and remain in Rose Box 4 Situation, the right side of Rose Box 4 is communicated with water inlet pipe 5, and the other end of water inlet pipe 15 connect with distilling the inner wall of case 3, distillation case 3 Inner cavity be fixedly connected with deflector 16, the both sides of 3 inner cavity of distillation case have been fixedly connected with mounting base 17, two mounting bases 17 it Between be provided with heater strip 18, the both sides of heater strip 18 are fixedly connected by fixing piece with mounting base 17, and two mounting bases 17 Be symmetrical set about heater strip 18, the right side of distillation case 3 is communicated with the first oil exit pipe 19, the other end of the first oil exit pipe 19 with The inner wall connection of recycling bins 7, the surface of the first oil exit pipe 19 is equipped with valve 20, by the setting of valve 20, avoid water from First oil exit pipe 19 enters the situation in recycling bins 7, and the left side of electrical tar precipitator 6 is welded with the second oil exit pipe 21, the second oil extraction The other end of pipe 21 is connected with the inner wall of recycling bins 7, and the left side of distillation case 3 is communicated with steam pipe 22, the other end of steam pipe 22 It is connected with the inner wall of water tank 2, water tank is fixedly connected with baffle 23 at the top of 2 inner cavity, can be to water vapour by the setting of baffle 23 Stopped, reduce vapor and the situation for causing water resource waste is flowed out by filler 24, so as to save water resource, water tank 2 right side is communicated with filler 24, and the right side of electrical tar precipitator 6 is communicated with air outlet pipe 25, the left side of Rose Box 4 be communicated with into Tracheae 26.
When in use, the electrical tar precipitator 6 is using model conventional currently on the market, so as to herein without to electrically trapped tar oil The internal structure and operation principle of device 6 are further described, and gas is entered by air inlet pipe 26 in Rose Box 4 first, simultaneously User starts the pump housing 9 and heater strip 18, and the pump housing 9 is made to extract the water in water tank 2 out by suction hose 10, then passes through drainpipe 11 are discharged into water in pipeline 12, are finally sprayed by nozzle 13, the part tar in gas are humidified and by 15 row of water inlet pipe Enter to distill in case 3, deflector 16 heated by heater strip 18, so as to by way of distillation by water and tar separation, Water vapour is entered by steam pipe 22 in water tank 2, and vapor is made to be reused after passing through the cooperation liquefaction of baffle 23, is then used Person opens valve 20, and tar is made to pass through the first oil exit pipe 19 and is flowed into recycling bins 7, and gas enters electric fishing by exhaust pipe 5 again In tar device 6, after being handled by electrical tar precipitator 6, tar is discharged by the second oil exit pipe 21 in recycling bins 7, and gas leads to It crosses air outlet pipe 25 to discharge, by recycling twice, so as to improve the ratio of tar recycling, has reached retracting device recycling at this time The advantages of efficient.
In conclusion the efficient tar recovery system, passes through loading plate 1, water tank 2, distillation case 3, Rose Box 4, exhaust pipe 5th, electrical tar precipitator 6, recycling bins 7, support plate 8, the pump housing 9, suction hose 10, drainpipe 11, pipeline 12, nozzle 13, inclined plate 14, into Water pipe 15, deflector 16, mounting base 17, heater strip 18, the first oil exit pipe 19, valve 20, the second oil exit pipe 21, steam pipe 22, Baffle 23, the mutual cooperation of filler 24, air outlet pipe 25 and air inlet pipe 26, it is low to solve existing retracting device organic efficiency Problem.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of efficient tar recovery system, including loading plate (1), it is characterised in that:The top of the loading plate (1) from a left side to The right side, which is fixedly connected sequentially, water tank (2), recycling bins (7) and electrical tar precipitator (6), is fixedly connected at the top of the water tank (2) Case (3) is distilled, Rose Box (4), the Rose Box (4) and electrical tar precipitator (6) are fixedly connected at the top of the distillation case (3) Between be communicated with exhaust pipe (5), support plate (8), the top of the support plate (8) are fixedly connected on the left of the Rose Box (4) Portion is provided with the pump housing (9), and suction hose (10), the other end and water of the suction hose (10) are welded on the left of the pump housing (9) The inner wall of case (2) connects, and is welded with drainpipe (11) on the right side of the pump housing (9), the other end of the drainpipe (11) runs through It is welded to the inner cavity of Rose Box (4) and pipeline (12), the both sides of the both sides of the pipeline (12) respectively with Rose Box (4) inner cavity are consolidated Fixed connection, the bottom of the pipeline (12) are welded with nozzle (13), and the bottom of Rose Box (4) inner cavity is fixedly connected with inclined plate (14), water inlet pipe (15), the other end and the distillation case (3) of the water inlet pipe (15) are communicated on the right side of the Rose Box (4) Inner wall connects, and the inner cavity of the distillation case (3) is fixedly connected with deflector (16), and the both sides of described distillation case (3) inner cavity are solid Surely mounting base (17) is connected with, heater strip (18), the right side connection of the distillation case (3) are provided between two mounting bases (17) There is the first oil exit pipe (19), the other end of first oil exit pipe (19) is connected with the inner wall of recycling bins (7), first oil extraction The surface of pipe (19) is equipped with valve (20), is welded with the second oil exit pipe (21) on the left of the electrical tar precipitator (6), and described the The other end of two oil exit pipes (21) is connected with the inner wall of recycling bins (7), and steam pipe is communicated on the left of the distillation case (3) (22), the other end of the steam pipe (22) is connected with the inner wall of water tank (2), is fixedly connected at the top of water tank (2) inner cavity There is baffle (23), filler (24) is communicated on the right side of the water tank (2), is communicated with out on the right side of the electrical tar precipitator (6) Tracheae (25) is communicated with air inlet pipe (26) on the left of the Rose Box (4).
2. a kind of efficient tar recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the loading plate (1) Non-slip mat is fixedly connected with, and the bottom of non-slip mat offers anti-skid chequer.
3. a kind of efficient tar recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the pump housing (9) both sides Portion has been fixedly connected with locating piece, is provided with bolt at the top of locating piece, the end of thread of bolt be through to the bottom of locating piece with Support plate (8) is threadedly coupled.
4. a kind of efficient tar recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the heater strip (18) It is fixedly connected by fixing piece with mounting base (17), and two mounting bases (17) are symmetrical set about heater strip (18).
5. a kind of efficient tar recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the nozzle (13) is Five, and five nozzles (13) are isodistantly spaced setting.
CN201711437259.2A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of efficient tar recovery system Pending CN108165319A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711437259.2A CN108165319A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of efficient tar recovery system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711437259.2A CN108165319A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of efficient tar recovery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108165319A true CN108165319A (en) 2018-06-15

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CN201711437259.2A Pending CN108165319A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of efficient tar recovery system

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103215089A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-24 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 Device and method for cold-state separation of gas and solid in pulverized coal pyrolysis
CN103409175A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 浙江大学 Purifying and tar recovery system for high temperature gas containing ash and tar and method thereof
CN104388128A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 System and method for dedusting of pyrolysis raw gas and tar recycling employing oil-cooling
CN205007725U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-03 谢洪波 Oil filter
CN105670707A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-15 神木县三江煤化工有限责任公司 Automatic cycle device and method for gas washing water (ammonia water)
CN205528636U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-31 陕西华祥能源科技集团有限公司 Blue charcoal coal gas integrated device
CN107418607A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-12-01 贵州森林木业有限公司 A kind of organic compound tar oil treatment device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103215089A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-24 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 Device and method for cold-state separation of gas and solid in pulverized coal pyrolysis
CN103409175A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 浙江大学 Purifying and tar recovery system for high temperature gas containing ash and tar and method thereof
CN104388128A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 System and method for dedusting of pyrolysis raw gas and tar recycling employing oil-cooling
CN205007725U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-03 谢洪波 Oil filter
CN105670707A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-15 神木县三江煤化工有限责任公司 Automatic cycle device and method for gas washing water (ammonia water)
CN205528636U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-31 陕西华祥能源科技集团有限公司 Blue charcoal coal gas integrated device
CN107418607A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-12-01 贵州森林木业有限公司 A kind of organic compound tar oil treatment device

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Application publication date: 20180615