CN108162831A - For the transport device of shared electric vehicle - Google Patents

For the transport device of shared electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108162831A
CN108162831A CN201711462191.3A CN201711462191A CN108162831A CN 108162831 A CN108162831 A CN 108162831A CN 201711462191 A CN201711462191 A CN 201711462191A CN 108162831 A CN108162831 A CN 108162831A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
electric vehicle
shared electric
plate
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711462191.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈龙刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Elegant Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Elegant Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Elegant Decoration Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Elegant Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711462191.3A priority Critical patent/CN108162831A/en
Publication of CN108162831A publication Critical patent/CN108162831A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/44Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading having a loading platform thereon raising the load to the level of the load-transporting element
    • B60P1/4414Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading having a loading platform thereon raising the load to the level of the load-transporting element and keeping the loading platform parallel to the ground when raising the load
    • B60P1/4421Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading having a loading platform thereon raising the load to the level of the load-transporting element and keeping the loading platform parallel to the ground when raising the load the loading platform being carried in at least one vertical guide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/06Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for carrying vehicles
    • B60P3/07Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for carrying vehicles for carrying road vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/02Frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the transport device for shared electric vehicle, the transport lorry including the carrier for being used to assist shared electric vehicle displacement and for delivering shared electric vehicle is shared and has been removably secured a helmet on electric vehicle;Carrier include transport flat panel, be fixed on the corner of transport flat panel bottom surface four can braking universal wheel, it is U-shaped support tablet, gradient plate, movable plate, pull element, the first controller;Compartment, the assistance for lifting frame that lorry includes driver's cabin, rear end thereof connects clamshell doors are transported, the assistance for lifting frame is removably mounted on the compartment base plate rear end in compartment.Carrier provided by the invention, which facilitates, is displaced to shared electric vehicle at transport lorry position;Assistance for lifting frame is removably installed on transport wagon box bottom plate, and shared electric vehicle can be easily transported to compartment and put by cooperation carrier, and traditional manpower is avoided to remove bulky shared electric vehicle and enters highly intensive labour during compartment;The helmet selectively uses for bicyclist.

Description

For the transport device of shared electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to shared vehicle technology fields, are specifically related to the transport device for shared electric vehicle.
Background technology
Popularizing for shared electric vehicle brings convenience, but shared electric vehicle is in transport and application aspect for the trip of people It still has several drawbacks.Such as, share electric vehicle need from it is a certain concentration lay down location transport when, staff is just by traditional lorry It comes, artificial lift shares electric vehicle to lorry park, then again manually lifts bulky shared electric vehicle to compartment position It puts at height, the staff on compartment takes over shared electric vehicle and is placed in compartment;Due to shared electric vehicle weight is larger, after Wheel normality is locked, and the process moved and lifted makes staff very painstaking, and labor intensity is very big.For another example, northern winter Weather is very cold, and the user of shared electric vehicle can not carry the helmet again, so often feeling when riding shared electric vehicle Head is terribly cold, and The cold wind penetrates one's bones.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of transport device for shared electric vehicle, above-mentioned to overcome It is insufficient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides following technical scheme:For the transport device of shared electric vehicle, packet Include the carrier for assisting shared electric vehicle displacement and the transport lorry for delivering shared electric vehicle, the shared electric vehicle On be removably secured a helmet;
The shared electric vehicle include with vehicle frame, front vehicle wheel, rear wheel electric vehicle ontology, vehicle frame include with palmistry Side arm even, the after-frame being connected with vehicle seat, front end is fixedly connected on side arm and rear end is fixedly connected on the tilting rack of after-frame, tilts A third controller is fixed on frame;A helmet is removably secured on the tilting rack, which includes helmet main body, An inserting column is fixed in the helmet main body, is fixed with one and the corresponding helmet block of helmet main body on tilting rack, on helmet block One and the corresponding jack of inserting column are offered, the helmet is placed on helmet block and inserting column is inserted into jack;It is offered in helmet block One control room being connected with jack is fixed with the 4th electric telescopic rod for being electrically connected to third controller in control room, and The telescopic end of four electric telescopic rods is fixed with a limited post, and one and the corresponding limit hole of limited post are offered in inserting column;When slotting After column is inserted into jack, the limit hole of inserting column is inserted into using third controller manipulation the 4th electric telescopic rod elongation driving limited post It is interior;
The carrier include transport flat panel, be fixed on the corner of transport flat panel bottom surface four can braking it is universal The U-shaped support tablet that take turns, is positioned horizontally in above transport flat panel, gradient plate, movable plate, for drive gradient plate and movable plate along The pull element of U-shaped support tablet inner cavity transverse reciprocating linear movement, the first controller;The support tablet left end is opening End, right end are blind end, offer the sliding groove of a cross direction profiles on the madial wall of support tablet both sides respectively, are slided in sliding groove A drawing seat is connected with, is rotatably connected on can spinning upside down at the top of gradient plate between the drawing seat of both sides, the both ends point of movable plate It is not fixedly connected on the drawing seat of respective side, movable plate upper surface right end is fixed with a stopping dam, and pull element drives drawing Seat transverse reciprocating linear motion, gradient plate and movable plate slide laterally transverse direction of the realization in support tablet inner cavity with drawing seat Movement, movable plate and gradient plate are respectively positioned in the inner cavity of support tablet and movable plate is located relatively on the right side of gradient plate;Movable plate with The parking space for storing shared electric vehicle rear wheel is formd between support tablet right end;
The transport lorry includes driver's cabin, rear end thereof connects compartment, the assistance for lifting frame of clamshell doors, and the auxiliary rises Drop frame is removably mounted on the compartment base plate rear end in compartment;The assistance for lifting frame include one opening to the left and with compartment bottom plate phase Corresponding U-shaped fixed frame, is vertically distributed in guide rail bracket the guide rail bracket being vertically fixed on the right side of U-shaped fixed frame both ends Screw is fixedly connected on screw and for driving rotary drive motor that screw rotates, being threaded on screw and can be upper and lower The lifting seat being reciprocatingly snug fit in guide rail bracket, the hoistable platform being fixed between the lifting seat of both ends;Rotation driving Motor is fixed on guide rail bracket top, and the U-shaped fixed frame is stuck in compartment base plate rear end and is fixed on U-shaped fixed frame with fastening bolt On the bottom plate of compartment, guide rail bracket top is higher than U-shaped fixed frame.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the carrier, which further includes, to be useful for squeezing the extruding put at fixed drawing seat and consolidates Determine device, offer an accommodating chamber being connected with sliding groove in the side wall of the support tablet both sides respectively, described squeeze is fixed Device includes fixed the second electric telescopic rod in the accommodation room, the stripper plate being fixed on the second electric telescopic rod telescopic end, Second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the first controller, and stripper plate corresponds to and is uniformly fixed with several rubber convex on the side of drawing seat Starting point.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the drawing of cross direction profiles is offered in the madial wall of the support tablet both sides respectively Accommodating chamber, for the drawing accommodating chamber with sliding groove parallel distribution and immediately below sliding groove, it is vertical that drawing seat bottom surface is fixed with one The connecting rod of distribution, offers corresponding through slot with connecting rod between sliding groove and drawing accommodating chamber, sliding groove is by passing through Wears groove with drawing accommodating chamber be connected and connecting rod can in slot transverse reciprocating move;
The pull element includes pneumatic spring, the sliding shoe being fixed on the telescopic end of pneumatic spring left side, is fixed on Stayed pole on sliding shoe left side, the connecting seat being hinged on stayed pole left end, the irony being fixedly connected on the left of connecting seat Link block;The pull element is placed in drawing accommodating chamber, and sliding shoe is lateral along drawing accommodating chamber under pneumatic spring effect Reciprocating linear moves, and drawing accommodating chamber bottom surface left end offers downwards the adsorption tank of the triangle of an opening upwards, inhales A magnetic fixed block mutually adsorbed with irony link block is fixed on attached slot left side, connecting seat left end extends upward one first Pulling portion, right end extend upward one second pulling portion, and the second pulling portion is higher than the first pulling portion and the second pulling portion and first It is formed between pulling portion and the corresponding connecting cavity of connecting rod;
A cross direction profiles, the fixing groove being connected with drawing accommodating chamber are offered on the madial wall of the support tablet both sides, A L-type limiting plate is placed in fixing groove, which includes the retainer for the fixed part and horizontal distribution being distributed vertically, limiting The fixed part patch merga pass fixing bolt of plate is fixed on support tablet madial wall, retainer is inserted into drawing accommodating chamber.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, first pressure sensor, the first pressure are fixed on the retainer of the limiting plate Force snesor is electrically connected to the first controller;And first is additionally provided with what is shunk for controlling the second electric telescopic rod on controller Shrink control button.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the carrier, which has further included, is fixed on the corner of transport flat panel upper surface four And the first electric telescopic rod for driving the reciprocating linear lifting of support tablet, the first electric telescopic rod are electrically connected to the first control Device.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, a second pressure sensor, second pressure sensing are fixed in the limit hole Device wireless transmission is connected to third controller, and when limited post is inserted into limit hole, second pressure sensor detects signal simultaneously It is transferred to third controller.
The present invention has an advantageous effect in that compared with prior art:Push carrier provided by the invention will be shared electronic Vehicle is displaced at transport lorry position, avoids the traditional artificial arduous and poor efficiency for moving shared electric vehicle displacement.Meanwhile this hair Bright transport lorry is removably installed assistance for lifting frame on the bottom plate of compartment, and cooperation carrier easily can be by shared electricity Motor-car is transported to compartment and puts, and traditional manpower is avoided to remove bulky shared electric vehicle and enters highly intensive labour during compartment.This Invention has been removably disposed the helmet on shared electric vehicle, and within the weather cold period, the dispensing side for sharing electric vehicle will The helmet is mounted on shared electric vehicle, is selectively used for bicyclist;After weather turns warm, bicyclist no longer needs the helmet When, dispensing can again dismantle the helmet on shared electric vehicle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is carrier upward view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is carrier depression angle sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is carrier side view angle schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the matching relationship under both connecting rod of the connecting seat with pulling seat in pull element of the present invention disengaged position Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the matching relationship under both connecting rod of the connecting seat with pulling seat in pull element of the present invention connection status Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is limiting plate of the present invention and fixing groove matching relationship schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is present invention limiting plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is present invention transport truck structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is assistance for lifting frame side view angled arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is assistance for lifting frame depression angle structure diagram of the present invention;
Figure 12 is electric vehicle body construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structure diagram of automatic inflating cylinder of the present invention and the helmet on tilting rack;
Figure 14 is enlarged drawing at the B in Figure 13 of the present invention;
Figure 15 is a location status schematic diagram of the ear protective pad in the helmet of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the another location status diagram of the ear protective pad in the helmet of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the first controller operation principle block diagram of the invention;
Figure 18 is third controller operation principle block diagram of the present invention.
Figure label is:
1- carriers, 10- drawing handles;11- transport flat panels, 111- can braking universal wheel 112- putting holes, 113- One electric telescopic rod;12- supports tablet, and 121- sliding grooves, 122- drawing accommodating chambers, 123- is through slot, 124- adsorption tanks, 125- Magnetic fixed block, 126- fixing grooves, 127- accommodating chambers, 128- parking spaces;13- gradient plates;14- movable plates, 141- backstops Item;15- pull element, 151- pneumatic springs, 152- sliding shoes, 153- stayed poles, 154- connecting seats, 155- irony link blocks, The first pulling portion of 156-, the second pulling portion of 157-, 158- connecting cavities;16- limiting plates, 161- fixing bolts, 162- fixed parts, 163- retainers, 164- first pressure sensors;The first controllers of 17-;18- squeezes fixing device, the second electric expansions of 181- Bar, 182- stripper plates, 183- rubber convex starting points;19- pulls seat, 191- connecting rods.
2- transport lorries, 21- driver's cabins, 22- compartments, 221- compartments bottom plate, 23- assistance for lifting framves, 231-U type fixed frames, 232- guide rail brackets, 233- screws, 234- rotary drive motors, 235- lifting seats, 236- hoistable platforms, 237- fastening bolts.
3- electric vehicle ontologies, 31- front vehicle wheels, 32- rear wheels, 33- vehicle frames, 331- side arms, 332- tilting racks, after 333- Frame.
4- automatic inflating cylinders, 41- third controllers, 42- third electric telescopic rods, 43- inflating rods, 44- cylinders, 45- gas Pipe, 46- gas nozzles, 47- winding grooves, 48- geometrical clamps.
The 5- helmets, 51- helmet main bodies, 511- helmet bodies, 512- protective layers, 513- cephalic protection pads, 514- ear protective pads, 515- ear accommodation spaces, 516- fix pad, 517- installing blinds, 518- fixing screws;52- inserting columns, 521- limit holes, 522- second pressure sensors;53- helmet blocks, 531- jacks, 532- control rooms, the 4th electric telescopic rods of 533-, 534- limitings Column.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " is based on attached drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown is for only for ease of the description present invention rather than instruction or implies that signified device or element must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Figure 18 it is found that transport device for shared electric vehicle, shared electric vehicle displacement is assisted including being used for Carrier 1 and transport lorry 2 for delivering shared electric vehicle, the shared electric vehicle for being locked rear wheel using carrier 1 It is auxiliarily displaced at 2 position of transport lorry, this then is shared electric vehicle again is packed on transport lorry 2, and concentration is transported.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 8, Figure 17, above-mentioned carrier 1 includes transport flat panel 11, is fixed on transport flat panel 11 The corner of bottom surface four can braking universal wheel 111, the U-shaped support tablet 12, fixed that is positioned horizontally in the top of transport flat panel 11 In the transport flat panel corner of 11 upper surface four and for driving the first electric telescopic rod for supporting the lifting of 12 reciprocating linear of tablet 113rd, gradient plate 13, movable plate 14, for drive gradient plate 13 and movable plate 14 along it is U-shaped support 12 inner cavity transverse reciprocating of tablet The pull element 15 of linear movement, the first controller 17.First electric telescopic rod 113 is electrically connected to the first controller 17, and The manipulation of first controller 17 is lower to realize stretching motion driving support 12 lifting moving of tablet.
11 middle part of transport flat panel is offered puts down with the support corresponding putting hole 112 of 12 cavity position of tablet, support 12 left end of plate is open end, right end is blind end, supports the cunning for offering a cross direction profiles on 12 both sides madial wall of tablet respectively Slot 121 is moved, a drawing seat 19 is slidably connected in sliding groove 121,13 top of gradient plate is rotatably connected on two with can spinning upside down Between the drawing seat 19 of side, the both ends of movable plate 14 are respectively fixedly connected on the drawing seat 19 of respective side, 14 upper surface of movable plate Right end is fixed with a stopping dam 141, and pull element 15 drives drawing seat 19 transverse reciprocating linear motion, gradient plate 13 and movable plate 14 slide laterally transverse shifting of the realization in 12 inner cavity of support tablet, 13 equal position of movable plate 14 and gradient plate with drawing seat 19 In the inner cavity of support tablet 12 and movable plate 14 is located relatively at 13 right side of gradient plate.Movable plate 14 and support tablet 12 right end it Between form parking space 128 for storing shared electric vehicle rear wheel 32, the length of the parking space 128 can pass through adjusting The position of movable plate 14 is adjusted.
The drawing accommodating chamber 122 of cross direction profiles is offered in the support 12 both sides madial wall of tablet respectively, which holds Chamber 122 is received with 121 parallel distribution of sliding groove and immediately below sliding groove 121,19 bottom surface of drawing seat is fixed with a vertical distribution Connecting rod 191, offered between sliding groove 121 and drawing accommodating chamber 122 it is corresponding through slot 123 with connecting rod 191, Sliding groove 121 by run through slot 123 with drawing accommodating chamber 122 be connected and connecting rod 191 can in slot 123 laterally it is past It is multiple mobile.
The pull element 15 includes pneumatic spring 151, the sliding shoe being fixed on 151 left side telescopic end of pneumatic spring 152nd, it is the stayed pole 153 that is fixed on 152 left side of sliding shoe, the connecting seat 154 being hinged on 153 left end of stayed pole, fixed It is connected to the irony link block 155 in 154 left side of connecting seat;The pull element 15 is placed in drawing accommodating chamber 122, sliding shoe 152 move linearly under the effect of pneumatic spring 151 along drawing 122 transverse reciprocating of accommodating chamber, 122 bottom surface of the drawing accommodating chamber Left end offers downwards the adsorption tank 124 of the triangle of an opening upwards, and adsorption tank is fixed with one and irony on 124 left side 155 phase of link block absorption magnetic fixed block 125,154 left end of connecting seat extend upward one first pulling portion 156, right end to On extend one second pulling portion 157, the second pulling portion 157 is led higher than the first pulling portion 156 and the second pulling portion 157 with first It is formed between drawing portion 156 and 191 corresponding connecting cavity 158 of connecting rod.
Meanwhile a cross direction profiles are offered on support tablet 12 both sides madial wall, are connected with pulling accommodating chamber 122 Fixing groove 126 is placed with a L-type limiting plate 16 in fixing groove 126, the limiting plate 16 include the fixed part 162 being distributed vertically and The retainer 163 of horizontal distribution, the fixed part 162 of limiting plate 16 paste merga pass fixing bolt 161 and are fixed on support tablet 12 On madial wall, retainer 163 is inserted into drawing accommodating chamber 122 limiting the maximum displacement that sliding shoe 152 slides to the right.When need When changing the maximum displacement that drawing seat 19 moves right, it is by position of the left and right adjusting limiting plate 16 in fixing groove 126 It can.Spacing between the i.e. changeable movable plate 14 of maximum displacement and support tablet 12 that are moved right by change drawing seat 19, into And change the actual use length of parking space 128, suitable for the use of different size rear wheel, strong applicability.
Drawing seat 19, which slides to the right, drives connecting rod 191 to move right, the traversing merging connecting seat 154 in 191 bottom end of connecting rod Connecting cavity 158 in and blocked by the second pulling portion 157, realize that connecting rod 191 is assembled together with connecting seat 154, continue to make Connecting rod 191 moves to right, and drive connection seat 154 moves to right 155 releasing of drawing irony link block and the absorption of magnetic fixed block 125 is fixed Connection, then connecting seat 154, irony link block 155, sliding shoe 152 can be realized to the right under 151 contraction of pneumatic spring It slides, and then drawing connecting rod 191, drawing seat 19 move right;When sliding shoe 152, which moves right, touches limiting plate 16 then It can stop moving to right, be to pull the maximum position that seat 19 moves to right at this time.When drawing seat 19 is moved to the left, connecting rod 191 is therewith It moves to left, using the first pulling portion 156 to the position-limiting action of connecting rod 191, connecting seat 154, sliding shoe 152 are also with to moving to left Dynamic, when connecting seat 154 slips into adsorption tank 124, irony link block 155 adsorbs the magnetic fixed block being connected in adsorption tank 124 125, realize that connecting seat 154, the stopping of sliding shoe 152 moves to left, position is fixed, the inclination of connecting seat 154 at this time falls into adsorption tank 124 It is interior, then relieve position-limiting action of first pulling portion 156 to connecting rod 191, connecting rod 191 and drawing seat 19 can continue to It moves left.Above-mentioned is pull element 15 and drawing seat 19 matching relationship during moving to right, moving to left between the two.
Meanwhile carrier 1 of the invention further includes the extruding fixing device 18 for being useful for squeezing 19 position of fixed drawing seat. An accommodating chamber 127 being connected with sliding groove 121 is offered respectively in the support 12 both sides side wall of tablet, it is described to squeeze admittedly Determine device 18 and include that the second electric telescopic rod 181 being fixed in accommodating chamber 127, to be fixed on the second electric telescopic rod 181 flexible Stripper plate 182 on end, the second electric telescopic rod 181 are electrically connected to the first controller 17, and stripper plate 182 corresponds to drawing seat 19 Several rubber convex starting points 183 are uniformly fixed on side.First pressure sensing is fixed on the retainer 163 of the limiting plate 16 Device 164, first pressure sensor 164 are electrically connected to the first controller 17.Stopping for limiting plate 16 is touched when sliding shoe 152 moves to right During dynamic portion 163, first pressure sensor 164 detects signal and is transferred to the first controller 17, and the first controller 17 is through processing The second electric telescopic rod 181 is manipulated afterwards to stretch, stripper plate 182 is driven to squeeze the position for fixing drawing seat 19 in sliding groove 121 It puts, prevents its automatic shift.Meanwhile first is additionally provided with what is shunk for controlling the second electric telescopic rod 181 on controller 17 Control button is shunk, after the contraction control button is pressed, the second electric telescopic rod 181 is shunk automatically drives stripper plate 182 to solve Except the squeezing action to pulling seat 19, drawing seat 19 can be displaced.
Meanwhile fixed one of 11 right end of transport flat panel of carrier 1 of the present invention can left-right rotation drawing handle 10, First controller 17 is fixed on drawing handle 10.
When the present invention utilizes above-mentioned carrier 1 for assisting shared electric vehicle displacement, previously according to shared electricity to be transported 32 size of motor-car rear wheel and adjusting out thinks that (specific Principles of Regulation are applicable 128 length of parking space:It is big according to rear wheel 32 It is small, position of the limiting plate 16 in fixing groove 126 is adjusted, and then adjust position of the retainer 163 in drawing accommodating chamber 122, And then adjusting drawing seat 19, the maximum position that movable plate 14 moves to right, realization adjusts out suitable movable plate 14 and support tablet 12 Spacing between right end, i.e., suitable 128 length of parking space).Artificially drawing seat 19 is moved to left most left to sliding groove 121 End, connecting rod 191 is released with connecting seat 154 at this time connects cooperation, and the inclination of connecting seat 154 is placed in adsorption tank 124, irony connection Block 155 is absorbed and fixed at together with magnetic fixed block 125, and movable plate 14 is moved to left with drawing seat 19 to 12 left side of support tablet End, gradient plate 13 is moved to the left with drawing seat 19,13 bottom end of gradient plate contacts ground;Shared electric vehicle rear wheel is moved into movement On plate 14, rear wheel resists the stopping dam 141 on movable plate 14, artificially 14 certain distance of movable plate is pushed to make connecting rod to the right 191 move to right connection upper connecting base 154, and then movable plate 14 and shared electric vehicle rear wheel 32 can move right automatically, when leading It is that the first controller 17 then manipulates the second electric telescopic rod 181 and stretches that the sliding shoe 152 of drawing component 15, which touches retainer 163, Driving stripper plate 182 squeezes the position for fixing drawing seat 19, and then fixes the position of movable plate 14, then by shared electric vehicle Rear wheel move to right and fall into parking space 128 that (in order to which different size of rear wheel is coordinated to store, the present invention also provides putting holes 112 and first electric telescopic rod 113 design, using putting hole 112 facilitate cooperation parking space 128 more steadily place after Wheel can change spacing between support tablet 12 and transport flat panel 11, and then change and deposit using the first electric telescopic rod 113 Spacing between 128 and putting hole 112 between emptying is placed suitable for different size rear wheel, and applicability is more preferable, and flexible adjustment), Carrier 1 can be push shared electric vehicle is displaced at transport lorry 2 position, avoid traditional artificial moving shared electric vehicle and moving The arduous and poor efficiency of position.
With reference to shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 11, above-mentioned transport lorry 2, the vehicle including driver's cabin 21, rear end thereof connection clamshell doors Compartment 22, assistance for lifting frame 23, the assistance for lifting frame 23 are removably mounted on 221 rear end of compartment bottom plate in compartment 22.
The assistance for lifting frame 23 includes an opening to the left and U-shaped fixed frame 231 corresponding with compartment bottom plate 221, vertical It is the guide rail bracket 232 that is fixed on U-shaped 231 both ends right side of fixed frame, the vertical screw 233 being distributed in guide rail bracket 232, fixed It is connected to screw 233 and for driving rotary drive motor 234 that screw 233 rotates, being threaded on screw 233 and can Under the lifting seat 235 being reciprocatingly snug fit in guide rail bracket 232, the lifting that is fixed between both ends lifting seat 235 put down Platform 236, rotary drive motor 234 are fixed on 232 top of guide rail bracket, and the U-shaped fixed frame 231 is stuck in 221 rear end of compartment bottom plate simultaneously U-shaped fixed frame 231 is fixed on compartment bottom plate 221 with fastening bolt 237,232 top of guide rail bracket is higher than U-shaped fixed frame 231, rotation Turning driving motor 234 drives 233 rotating of screw that lifting seat 235 is driven to be moved up and down, and then band along the realization of guide rail bracket 232 Dynamic hoistable platform 236 realizes straight line oscilaltion campaign.
When shared electric vehicle, which is transported device 1, to be displaced at 2 position of transport lorry, the clamshell doors dew of 22 rear end of compartment is opened Go out compartment entrance.U-shaped fixed frame 231 is fixed on 221 rear end of compartment bottom plate, starts rotary drive motor 234 by hoistable platform 236 fall, and more shared electric vehicles can be pushed into together with vehicle 1 on hoistable platform 236 by staff, then lifting is flat Platform 236 is raised up to be flushed with compartment bottom plate 221, so shared electric vehicle can be moved up down from hoistable platform 236 and is pushed into compartment It is put in 22.After the completion of all entruckings of all shared electric vehicles, assistance for lifting frame 23 is dismantled from compartment bottom plate 221.
The transport lorry 2 of the present invention is removably installed assistance for lifting frame 23 on compartment bottom plate 221, and cooperation carrier 1 is very Easily can shared electric vehicle be transported to compartment 22 to put, traditional manpower is avoided to remove bulky shared electric vehicle and enters compartment mistake Highly intensive labour in journey.
Moreover, with reference to Figure 12 and Figure 13, Figure 18, above-mentioned shared electric vehicle is provided with following technical characteristic:Shared electricity Fixed setting is useful for the automatic inflating cylinder 4 of two wheel inflations to share electric vehicle on motor-car, is set using automatic inflating cylinder 4 It is standby, the situation of wheel deficency is encountered before bicyclist rides or in ride, can independently be inflated for electric vehicle, continue to ride Row.
The shared electric vehicle includes the electric vehicle ontology 31 for carrying vehicle frame 33, front vehicle wheel 31, rear wheel 32, and vehicle frame 33 wraps Include the side arm 331 being connected with handle, the after-frame being connected with vehicle seat 333, front end are fixedly connected on side arm 331 and rear end is fixed and connected The tilting rack 332 of after-frame 333 is connected to, a third controller 41 is fixed on tilting rack 332;It is fixed on the tilting rack 332 One automatic inflating cylinder 4, the automatic inflating cylinder 4 include inflating rod 43 and 43 matched cylinder 44 of inflating rod, are communicated in cylinder 44 Two tracheaes 45, be fixed on 45 outlet side of tracheae gas nozzle 46, be fixed on tilting rack 332 and for driving inflating rod 43 The third electric telescopic rod 42 of straight reciprocating, the third electric telescopic rod 42 are electrically connected to third controller 41, utilize Three controllers 41, which manipulate 42 stretching motion of third electric telescopic rod and then inflating rod 43 is driven to move back and forth, realizes beating for automation Gas operation.
Meanwhile it is offered on side arm 331 and after-frame 333 and 45 corresponding winding groove 47 of tracheae, a tracheae winding On side arm 331, another tracheae be wrapped on after-frame 333;When not needing to using automatic inflating cylinder i.e. under normality, by tracheae 45 are fastened in winding groove 47, and the openable and closable geometrical clamp 48 for fixing tracheae 45 is additionally provided on vehicle frame 33;When When needing to inflate for tire, according to nearby principle, swivel wheel to suitable position removes corresponding tracheae 45 by gas nozzle 46 and vehicle Tyre valve core connects, and is Tyre inflating using automatic inflating cylinder 4, after the completion of inflation, the tracheae 45 of automatic inflating cylinder 4 is restored normal State.Inflating rod 43 therein, cylinder 44, tracheae 45 and tracheae 46 structure and principle be existing knowledge, difference of the invention Place includes, and it is one that automatic inflating cylinder 4 and shared electric vehicle are melted in application and the present invention of the automatic inflating cylinder on shared electric vehicle Body, it is portable just to use and the automatic inflating cylinder 4 of the present invention has two tracheaes 45, it is convenient to be filled simultaneously for former and later two wheels simultaneously Gas and the present invention inflate the automation mechanized operation of work.
Moreover, with reference to shown in Figure 12 to Figure 16, Figure 18, above-mentioned shared electric vehicle is also equipped with following technical characteristic:Altogether It enjoys and a helmet 5 is also detachably provided on electric vehicle.For northern winter is using the bicyclist of shared electric vehicle, although Traditional shared electric vehicle is brought conveniently to trip, but northern winter is terribly cold, and bicyclist can not carry the helmet, institute again Often to feel that head is terribly cold when riding shared electric vehicle, The cold wind penetrates one's bones.And the present invention is removably set on shared electric vehicle The helmet is put, within the weather cold period, the helmet is mounted on shared electric vehicle by the dispensing side for sharing electric vehicle, for riding Person selectively uses;After weather turns warm, when bicyclist no longer needs the helmet, launching can again will be on shared electric vehicle The helmet 5 is dismantled.
A helmet 5 is removably secured on the tilting rack 332 of the shared electric vehicle, which includes helmet sheet Body 51 is fixed with an inserting column 52 in helmet main body 51, one and the 51 corresponding helmet of helmet main body is fixed on tilting rack 332 Seat 53 offers one and 52 corresponding jack 531 of inserting column on helmet block 53, and the helmet 5 is placed on helmet block 53 and inserting column 52 It is inserted into jack 531.Meanwhile a control room 532 being connected with jack 531 is offered in helmet block 53, it is solid in control room 532 Surely there is the 4th electric telescopic rod 533 for being electrically connected to third controller 41, the telescopic end of the 4th electric telescopic rod 533 is fixed with One limited post 534 offers one and 534 corresponding limit hole 521 of limited post in inserting column 52;When inserting column 52 is inserted into jack 531 After interior, the limiting of the 4th electric telescopic rod 533 elongation driving insertion inserting column 52 of limited post 534 is manipulated using third controller 41 In hole 521, realize to the locked of the helmet 5.Meanwhile a second pressure sensor 522, second pressure are fixed in limit hole 521 The wireless transmission of sensor 522 is connected to third controller 41, when limited post 534 is inserted into limit hole 521, second pressure sensing Device 522 detects signal and is transferred to third controller 41, is analyzed for the processing of third controller 41.
For convenience of bicyclist using and meanwhile avoid arbitrarily being taken away not returning, can be by the unlatching of third controller and shared electricity The intelligence control system of motor-car in itself is connected, when bicyclist completes the relevant unlocking program of intelligence control system by barcode scanning When, third controller also starts therewith, can utilize third controller is controllable to complete inflation operation, while control using third Device manipulates the 4th electric telescopic rod and shrinks, and limited post is extracted out from limit hole, and inserting column can take out out of jack, can take head Helmet;It after riding, completely shuts, and the inserting column of the helmet is inserted into jack, and utilize the 4th electricity of third controller manipulation After dynamic telescopic rod stretching, extension driving limited post is inserted into limit hole, second pressure sensor then transmits a signal to third controller, The intelligence control system of shared electric vehicle in itself, which then confirms, terminates entire ride, and bicyclist pays correlative charges;Such as Fruit bicyclist does not return to the helmet, and second pressure sensor can not then be supplied to third controller coherent signal, shares electric vehicle The intelligence control system of itself does not terminate ride then.
Moreover, the helmet main body 51 includes helmet body 511, the protective layer being fixed in helmet body 511 512, is fixed on guarantor Cephalic protection pad 513 on sheath 512 and the L-type ear protective pad 514 being fixed on protective layer 512, ear protective pad 514 The ear accommodation space 515 for accommodating ear is then formd between cephalic protection pad 513, ear protective pad 514 is fixed on On one fixed pad 516, the angular bisector that several are offered on helmet body 511 along L-type ear protective pad 514 is equally distributed Installing blind 517, fixed pad 516 are achieved a fixed connection by the cooperation of fixing screws 518 and installing blind 517 in helmet body 511 On.By adjusting the cooperation of fixing screws 518 and different location installing blind 517,514 position of ear protective pad can be realized It adjusts, changes the size of ear accommodation space 515, applied mechanically suitable for different crowd head, ensure that ear can be put into well In ear accommodation space, avoid ear being caused to be press by ear protective pad because ear accommodation space is too small.

Claims (6)

1. for the transport device of shared electric vehicle, it is characterised in that:Carrier including being used to assist shared electric vehicle displacement With for delivering the transport lorry of shared electric vehicle, a helmet has been removably secured on the shared electric vehicle;
The shared electric vehicle includes the electric vehicle ontology for carrying vehicle frame, front vehicle wheel, rear wheel, and vehicle frame includes what is be connected with handle Side arm, the after-frame being connected with vehicle seat, front end are fixedly connected on side arm and rear end is fixedly connected on the tilting rack of after-frame, on tilting rack It is fixed with a third controller;A helmet is removably secured on the tilting rack, which includes helmet main body, described An inserting column is fixed in helmet main body, one and the corresponding helmet block of helmet main body are fixed on tilting rack, is opened up on helmet block There are one and the corresponding jack of inserting column, the helmet is placed on helmet block and inserting column is inserted into jack;Offered in helmet block one with The control room that jack is connected is fixed with the 4th electric telescopic rod for being electrically connected to third controller, the 4th electricity in control room The telescopic end of dynamic telescopic rod is fixed with a limited post, and one and the corresponding limit hole of limited post are offered in inserting column;When inserting column is inserted After entering in jack, manipulate the 4th electric telescopic rod elongation driving limited post using third controller and be inserted into the limit hole of inserting column;
The carrier includes transport flat panel, be fixed on the corner of transport flat panel bottom surface four can braking universal wheel, water U-shaped support tablet of the prosposition above transport flat panel, gradient plate, movable plate, for driving gradient plate and movable plate along U-shaped branch Support pull element, the first controller of tablet inner cavity transverse reciprocating linear movement;The support tablet left end is open end, right end For blind end, the sliding groove for offering a cross direction profiles on the madial wall of tablet both sides respectively is supported, is slidably connected in sliding groove One drawing seat, gradient plate top are rotatably connected between the drawing seat of both sides in which can spin upside down, and the both ends of movable plate are fixed respectively It is connected on the drawing seat of respective side, movable plate upper surface right end is fixed with a stopping dam, and pull element drives drawing seat lateral Linear reciprocating motion, gradient plate and movable plate slide laterally transverse shifting of the realization in support tablet inner cavity with drawing seat, Movable plate and gradient plate are respectively positioned in the inner cavity of support tablet and movable plate is located relatively on the right side of gradient plate;Movable plate is flat with support The parking space for storing shared electric vehicle rear wheel is formd between plate right end;
The transport lorry includes driver's cabin, rear end thereof connects compartment, the assistance for lifting frame of clamshell doors, the assistance for lifting frame It is removably mounted on the compartment base plate rear end in compartment;It is to the left and corresponding with compartment bottom plate that the assistance for lifting frame includes an opening U-shaped fixed frame, be vertically fixed on the right side of U-shaped fixed frame both ends guide rail bracket, the vertical screw being distributed in guide rail bracket, It is fixedly connected on screw and for driving the rotary drive motor of screw rotation, being threaded on screw and can up and down reciprocatingly move The lifting seat being snug fit at dynamicly in guide rail bracket, the hoistable platform being fixed between the lifting seat of both ends;Rotary drive motor is consolidated Guide rail bracket top is scheduled on, the U-shaped fixed frame is stuck in compartment base plate rear end and U-shaped fixed frame is fixed on compartment bottom plate with fastening bolt On, guide rail bracket top is higher than U-shaped fixed frame.
2. the transport device according to claim 1 for shared electric vehicle, it is characterised in that:The carrier further includes It is useful for squeezing the extruding fixing device that fixed drawing seat is put, one is offered respectively with sliding in the side wall of the support tablet both sides The accommodating chamber that dynamic slot is connected, the fixing device that squeezes include fixed the second electric telescopic rod in the accommodation room, are fixed on Stripper plate on second electric telescopic rod telescopic end, the second electric telescopic rod are electrically connected to the first controller, and stripper plate correspondence is led Several rubber convex starting points are uniformly fixed on the side of pulling seat.
3. the transport device according to claim 2 for shared electric vehicle, it is characterised in that:The support tablet both sides The drawing accommodating chamber of cross direction profiles is offered in madial wall respectively, the drawing accommodating chamber is with sliding groove parallel distribution and positioned at slip Immediately below slot, drawing seat bottom surface is fixed with a connecting rod being vertically distributed, and is offered between sliding groove and drawing accommodating chamber with connecting Extension bar is corresponding through slot, and sliding groove is connected with drawing accommodating chamber by running through slot and connecting rod can be in the transverse direction in slot It moves back and forth;
The pull element includes pneumatic spring, the sliding shoe being fixed on the telescopic end of pneumatic spring left side, is fixed on slip Stayed pole on block left side, the connecting seat being hinged on stayed pole left end, the irony being fixedly connected on the left of connecting seat connection Block;The pull element is placed in drawing accommodating chamber, and sliding shoe is under pneumatic spring effect along drawing accommodating chamber transverse reciprocating Linear movement, drawing accommodating chamber bottom surface left end offer downwards the adsorption tank of the triangle of an opening upwards, adsorption tank A magnetic fixed block mutually adsorbed with irony link block is fixed on left side, connecting seat left end extends upward one first drawing Portion, right end extend upward one second pulling portion, and the second pulling portion is higher than the first pulling portion and the second pulling portion and the first drawing It is formed between portion and the corresponding connecting cavity of connecting rod;
A cross direction profiles, the fixing groove being connected with drawing accommodating chamber are offered on the madial wall of the support tablet both sides, it is fixed A L-type limiting plate is placed in slot, which includes the retainer for the fixed part and horizontal distribution being distributed vertically, limiting plate Fixed part patch merga pass fixing bolt is fixed on support tablet madial wall, retainer is inserted into drawing accommodating chamber.
4. the transport device according to claim 3 for shared electric vehicle, it is characterised in that:The stop of the limiting plate First pressure sensor is fixed in portion, first pressure sensor is electrically connected to the first controller;And first also sets on controller It is equipped with the contraction control button for the second electric telescopic rod to be controlled to shrink.
5. the transport device according to claim 1 for shared electric vehicle, it is characterised in that:The carrier further includes Have and be fixed on the corner of transport flat panel upper surface four and the first electric expansion for driving the reciprocating linear lifting of support tablet Bar, the first electric telescopic rod are electrically connected to the first controller.
6. the transport device according to claim 1 for shared electric vehicle, it is characterised in that:It is fixed in the limit hole There is a second pressure sensor, the transmission of second pressure sensor wireless is connected to third controller, when limited post is inserted into limit hole When interior, second pressure sensor detects signal and is transferred to third controller.
CN201711462191.3A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 For the transport device of shared electric vehicle Withdrawn CN108162831A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711462191.3A CN108162831A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 For the transport device of shared electric vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711462191.3A CN108162831A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 For the transport device of shared electric vehicle

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110937002A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-31 浙江众邦新型金属材料有限公司 Architectural coatings transports and deposits dampproof device with unloading of being convenient for

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5730577A (en) * 1995-11-09 1998-03-24 Jones; Allan W. Motorcycle loading and unloading device
CN105189268A (en) * 2013-04-15 2015-12-23 M·圣加莱 Helmet locking device
CN106564415A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-19 章福根 Special vehicle for loading and unloading public bicycles and loading and unloading method
CN106828701A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-13 重庆爵狼摩托车配件有限公司 A kind of motorcycle helmet hook

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5730577A (en) * 1995-11-09 1998-03-24 Jones; Allan W. Motorcycle loading and unloading device
CN105189268A (en) * 2013-04-15 2015-12-23 M·圣加莱 Helmet locking device
CN106828701A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-13 重庆爵狼摩托车配件有限公司 A kind of motorcycle helmet hook
CN106564415A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-19 章福根 Special vehicle for loading and unloading public bicycles and loading and unloading method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110937002A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-31 浙江众邦新型金属材料有限公司 Architectural coatings transports and deposits dampproof device with unloading of being convenient for

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