CN108161167A - Cutting machine - Google Patents

Cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108161167A
CN108161167A CN201711498267.8A CN201711498267A CN108161167A CN 108161167 A CN108161167 A CN 108161167A CN 201711498267 A CN201711498267 A CN 201711498267A CN 108161167 A CN108161167 A CN 108161167A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
flame gun
blind hole
roller bearing
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711498267.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108161167B (en
Inventor
邹玲
邹开贵
李俊杰
尹贵波
邹开禄
李小军
郭维君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Peng Lin Steel Structure Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Peng Lin Steel Structure Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Peng Lin Steel Structure Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Peng Lin Steel Structure Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711498267.8A priority Critical patent/CN108161167B/en
Publication of CN108161167A publication Critical patent/CN108161167A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108161167B publication Critical patent/CN108161167B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K7/00Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K7/00Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames
    • B23K7/10Auxiliary devices, e.g. for guiding or supporting the torch
    • B23K7/102Auxiliary devices, e.g. for guiding or supporting the torch for controlling the spacial relationship between the workpieces and the gas torch
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cutting machines, from top to bottom include horizontal mobile mechanism successively, and stretch flame gun mechanism, template, pedestal;The rack and pinion that the horizontal mobile mechanism includes guide plate, is meshed;The flexible flame gun mechanism includes the motor, horizontally disposed telescopic rod, drum part and the flame gun that are vertically arranged;Motor is fixed on one end that the draw runner stretches out slide opening;Telescopic rod includes round bar, slide bar, spring equipped with blind hole;Drum part includes roller bearing and the roller being sleeved on roller bearing, and roller bearing one end is connected with the roundlet shell of column end vertical of the slide bar, and the other end is equipped with the plectane for supporting roller, and the bottom of the plectane is fixed with the flame gun downwards;The upper and lower ends of the pedestal are equipped with to place the upper plane of the template and the lower plane for keeping flat the pedestal successively.The cutting machine substantially increases plate blank shaping efficiency.

Description

Cutting machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to steel plate gas flame cuttiug technical field more particularly to a kind of plate blank cutter devices.
Background technology
In plate processing, it is often necessary to plank blank blanking is carried out, for example, in processing rectangular flange plate or other squares During shape part, need that plank is first cut into blank or sector, circle, prismatic of rectangular-shape etc. with gas flame cuttiug Etc. shapes blank plate.Existing blank Sheet Metal Processing usually presses scribing by bench worker as machining path, and efficiency is extremely low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting machine, it is low which efficiently solves plate blank shaping efficiency The technical issues of lower.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of cutting machine from top to bottom includes horizontal mobile mechanism successively, and stretch flame gun mechanism, template, pedestal;
The rack and pinion that the horizontal mobile mechanism includes guide plate, is meshed, guide plate are horizontally disposed with and are grown along it It spends direction and is equipped with the slide opening for penetrating through guide plate together, rack includes rack ontology and in the insertion slide opening of rear flank and edge The draw runner that slide opening slides, gear is with driving the external drive mechanism of its rotation to be connected;
The flexible flame gun mechanism includes the motor, horizontally disposed telescopic rod, drum part and the fire that are vertically arranged Flame rifle;Motor is fixed on one end that the draw runner stretches out slide opening;Telescopic rod includes round bar, slide bar, spring equipped with blind hole, round bar One end is equipped with blind hole, and the other end is vertical with the main shaft of motor to be fixedly connected, and slide bar is made of two sections of cylindrical sections of different sizes, sliding The big cylindrical section of bar, which is stretched into the blind hole of round bar and under the step limitation in blind hole aperture, cannot fully slide out the blind hole, big cylinder Section is connect with hole bottom by the spring being located in blind hole;Drum part includes roller bearing and the roller being sleeved on roller bearing, Roller bearing one end is connected with the roundlet shell of column end vertical of the slide bar, and the other end is equipped with the plectane for supporting roller, the plectane Bottom be fixed with the flame gun downwards so that the flame gun is made in the pulling force of the spring when motor rotates The edge surface movement of template described in lower edge;
The upper and lower ends of the pedestal are equipped with for placing the upper plane of the template and for keeping flat the pedestal successively Lower plane.
Further, the upper and lower ends of the pedestal are all provided with there are one groove, and one block of electromagnetism is respectively and fixedly provided in each groove Iron.
Further, the driving mechanism is stepper motor, and the output shaft of stepper motor is connected with the gear.
Further, the plane bearing being sleeved on roller bearing is equipped between the roller and plectane.
Further, the pedestal is formed using concreting.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention is connected with drum part, is made using motor driving telescopic rod rotation, telescopic rod The flame gun connected on rolling member when obtaining telescopic rod rotation rotates synchronously, due to containing spring in telescopic rod, in spring Pulling force effect under, with reference to telescopic rod stretching structure, drum part always with the edge of template holding effectively contact so that flame Rifle is using the contour edge of template as mobile route, so as to which the plate blank identical with template edge profile be rapidly cut out.Together When, under the action of horizontal mobile mechanism, rack-and-pinion drives flame gun mechanism of entirely stretching to do corresponding sports, adjusts flame The range of cutting promotes working performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is Telescopic rod structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram for the drum part for being fixed with flame gun.
Fig. 5 is flame gun motion track schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Following embodiment is with reference to Fig. 1-5:
A kind of cutting machine from top to bottom includes horizontal mobile mechanism successively, and stretch flame gun mechanism, template 1, pedestal 2.Institute It states horizontal mobile mechanism and includes guide plate 14, the rack 15 that is meshed and gear 16, guide plate 14 is horizontally disposed and along its length Direction is equipped with the slide opening for penetrating through guide plate together.Rack 15 includes rack ontology 1501 and in the insertion slide opening of rear flank And the draw runner 1502 slided along slide opening, gear 16 is with driving the external drive mechanism (not shown) of its rotation to be connected.
The flexible flame gun mechanism include be vertically arranged motor 13, horizontally disposed telescopic rod, drum part and Flame gun 5.Motor 13 is fixed on one end that the draw runner 1502 stretches out slide opening.Telescopic rod includes the round bar 11 equipped with blind hole, slides Bar 10, spring 12,11 one end of round bar are equipped with blind hole, and the other end is vertical with the main shaft of motor 13 to be fixedly connected, and slide bar 10 is by two sections Cylindrical section of different sizes is formed, and the big cylindrical section 1001 of slide bar 10 is stretched into the blind hole of round bar 11 and in the step in blind hole aperture The blind hole cannot be fully slid out under limitation, big cylindrical section 1001 is connected with hole bottom by the spring 12 being located in blind hole It connects.Drum part includes roller bearing 7 and the roller 6 being sleeved on roller bearing 7,7 one end of roller bearing and the roundlet shell of column 1002 of the slide bar 10 End vertical is connected, and the other end is equipped with for the plectane 9 that supports roller 6, and the bottom of the plectane 9 is fixed with downwards described Flame gun 5 so that when motor 13 rotates template 1 described in pulling force effect lower edge of the flame gun 5 in the spring 12 side It moves in edge face.
The upper and lower ends of the pedestal 2 are equipped with for placing the upper plane of the template 1 and for keeping flat the bottom successively The lower plane of pedestal 2 is usually placed on steel plate a to be cut by the lower plane of seat 2, when use.
Further, it is fixed in each groove as shown in Figure 1, the upper and lower ends of the pedestal 2 are all provided with there are one groove There is one block of electromagnet, wherein, for attracting fixed form 1, the electromagnet 4 of lower end exists the electromagnet 3 positioned at upper end for attraction On steel plate a to be cut, to install firm banking 2.
Further, the driving mechanism is stepper motor, and the output shaft of stepper motor is connected with the gear 16, so as to Realize the gas flame cuttiug range of the flexible flame gun mechanism of flexibly control, the corresponding plate blank of adaptation larger size specification is cut System.
Further, plane bearing 17 on roller bearing 7 is sleeved on as shown in figure 4, being equipped between the roller 6 and plectane 9, with Flexibility when hoisting drum 6 rolls reduces friction, preferably so that flame gun 5 is moved along the edge of template 1.
Further, the pedestal 2 is formed using concreting, on the one hand can resist thermal deformation that may be present, On the other hand the interference of two electromagnet can be prevented.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from disclosed spirit and institute under technological thought such as Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cutting machine, it is characterised in that:From top to bottom successively include horizontal mobile mechanism, stretch flame gun mechanism, template, Pedestal;
The horizontal mobile mechanism includes guide plate, the rack and pinion that is meshed, and guide plate is horizontally disposed with and side along its length It is equipped with the slide opening for penetrating through guide plate together upwards, rack includes rack ontology and in the insertion slide opening of rear flank and along slide opening The draw runner of slip, gear is with driving the external drive mechanism of its rotation to be connected;
The flexible flame gun mechanism includes the motor, horizontally disposed telescopic rod, drum part and the flame gun that are vertically arranged; Motor is fixed on one end that the draw runner stretches out slide opening;Telescopic rod includes round bar, slide bar, spring equipped with blind hole, round bar one end Equipped with blind hole, the other end is vertical with the main shaft of motor to be fixedly connected, and slide bar is made of two sections of cylindrical sections of different sizes, slide bar Big cylindrical section, which stretches into, cannot fully slide out the blind hole in the blind hole of round bar and under the step limitation in blind hole aperture, big cylindrical section with Hole bottom is connected by the spring being located in blind hole;Drum part includes roller bearing and the roller being sleeved on roller bearing, roller bearing One end is connected with the roundlet shell of column end vertical of the slide bar, and the other end is equipped with the plectane for supporting roller, the bottom of the plectane Portion is fixed with the flame gun downwards, so that the flame gun is under the pulling force effect of the spring when motor rotates It is moved along the edge surface of the template;
The upper and lower ends of the pedestal are equipped with for placing the upper plane of the template and for keeping flat under the pedestal successively Plane.
2. cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper and lower ends of the pedestal are all provided with there are one groove, often One block of electromagnet is respectively and fixedly provided in a groove.
3. cutting machine according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:The driving mechanism is stepper motor, stepper motor Output shaft is connected with the gear.
4. cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is equipped between the roller and plectane and is sleeved on putting down on roller bearing Spherical bearing.
5. cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pedestal is formed using concreting.
CN201711498267.8A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Cutting Machine Active CN108161167B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711498267.8A CN108161167B (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Cutting Machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711498267.8A CN108161167B (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Cutting Machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108161167A true CN108161167A (en) 2018-06-15
CN108161167B CN108161167B (en) 2023-08-25

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711498267.8A Active CN108161167B (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Cutting Machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109648339A (en) * 2018-12-02 2019-04-19 李祥兴 A kind of plate forming cutting integration apparatus
CN115415634A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-12-02 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Mounting and connecting frame for flame gun head of numerical control flame cutting machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3609561A1 (en) * 1986-03-21 1987-09-24 Aute Autogene Tech Flame-cutting machine for hot use
CN2531909Y (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-01-22 哈尔滨工程大学 Computer controlled flame holing cutting machine
CN106513920A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-03-22 重庆市诚润机械有限公司 Flame cutting equipment
CN206230189U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-06-09 镇江亚昆机械有限公司 It is a kind of to be easy to fixed template to process cutting machine
CN206296563U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-04 安徽森罡钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of new CNC flame cutting machine
CN207787924U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-31 重庆鹏林钢结构有限责任公司 A kind of cutting machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3609561A1 (en) * 1986-03-21 1987-09-24 Aute Autogene Tech Flame-cutting machine for hot use
CN2531909Y (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-01-22 哈尔滨工程大学 Computer controlled flame holing cutting machine
CN106513920A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-03-22 重庆市诚润机械有限公司 Flame cutting equipment
CN206230189U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-06-09 镇江亚昆机械有限公司 It is a kind of to be easy to fixed template to process cutting machine
CN206296563U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-04 安徽森罡钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of new CNC flame cutting machine
CN207787924U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-31 重庆鹏林钢结构有限责任公司 A kind of cutting machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109648339A (en) * 2018-12-02 2019-04-19 李祥兴 A kind of plate forming cutting integration apparatus
CN109648339B (en) * 2018-12-02 2020-04-03 日照轻创知识产权服务中心 Plate forming and cutting integrated equipment
CN115415634A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-12-02 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Mounting and connecting frame for flame gun head of numerical control flame cutting machine
CN115415634B (en) * 2022-08-18 2024-03-29 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Flame gun head installation connecting frame of numerical control flame cutting machine

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