CN108159820A - A kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique - Google Patents
A kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN108159820A CN108159820A CN201810014363.9A CN201810014363A CN108159820A CN 108159820 A CN108159820 A CN 108159820A CN 201810014363 A CN201810014363 A CN 201810014363A CN 108159820 A CN108159820 A CN 108159820A
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- connecting rod
- water inlet
- plate
- wheel
- inlet pipe
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of smoke dust filters for Petroleum refining technique,Its structure includes filter plug structure,Cover,Stack shell,Carry frame plate,Motor,Engine base,Air inlet mouth of pipe,Water inlet pipe mouth,Air filter,Filter plug structure is locked in stack shell side,Plug structure is filtered with cover to coordinate,Cover is connected with stack shell dismounting,It carries frame plate and is equipped with a pair,It is welded on stack shell outer surface,Stack shell is equipped with air inlet mouth of pipe,Water inlet pipe mouth,Water inlet pipe mouth is located at the middle for carrying frame plate,Liquid pipe mouth is identical with water inlet pipe mouth structure,The present invention drives flue dust to be pushed by intake method,Flue dust is discharged after being mixed with the water sprayed from liquid outlet,Flue gas then carries out having risen through filtration realization filtering,Then become the fresh air being invisible to the naked eye,It is filtered by the way of gas-liquid separation and filter plate auxiliary,Good filtration effect,It is not had in soot emissions to air after filtering,Surrounding air will not be polluted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique, belongs to filtrating smoke dust field.
Background technology
Volume of smoke can be generated in petroleum refinery process, if be directly discharged in air, air can be polluted, because
This must be filtered processing to this air containing volume of smoke.
The prior art is unsatisfactory to the filter effect of flue dust, still has part soot emissions after filtering to air
In, surrounding air is caused centainly to pollute, the flue dust in air is made to be filtered completely, surrounding air is polluted.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of filtrating smoke dusts for Petroleum refining technique
Device, it is unsatisfactory to the filter effect of flue dust to solve, still have in the soot emissions to air of part after filtering, to ring
The problem of border air causes centainly to pollute, the flue dust in air is made to be filtered completely, pollute surrounding air.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：One kind is used for Petroleum refining work
The smoke dust filter of skill, structure include 1, filter plug structure, cover, stack shell, carry frame plate, motor, engine base, air inlet mouth of pipe, into
Hose nozzle, air filter, the filter plug structure are locked in stack shell side, and the filter plug structure coordinates with cover, the cover with
Stack shell dismounting connection, the frame plate that carries are equipped with a pair, are welded on stack shell outer surface, and the stack shell is equipped with air inlet mouth of pipe, water inlet pipe
Mouthful, the water inlet pipe mouth is located at the middle for carrying frame plate, and the liquid pipe mouth is identical with water inlet pipe mouth structure, and the stack shell is equipped with out
Liquid mouth, the liquid outlet and liquid pipe mouth are symmetrical, and the engine base is fixedly connected below stack shell, and the two composition is integrated,
The motor is mounted at engine base, and the motor is connected with air filter, and the air inlet mouth of pipe is connected with air inlet pipe dodge gate,
The liquid outlet is connected with out liquid dodge gate, and the air filter is installed in the inside of stack shell and engine base composition, the air filtration dress
It puts including water inlet structure, pushing tow structure, top Slipped Clove Hitch structure, rotating disc, motor transmission mechanism, pushing arrangement, draw pendulum device, pushing knot
Structure, balance wig-wag, spiral organ, puller, reciprocating structure, rot, filtration, float plate composition, the water inlet structure
Positioned at the top of filtration, the water inlet structure is connected with pushing tow structure, the described one end of pushing tow structure far from water inlet structure
It is movably connected on rotating disc, the top Slipped Clove Hitch structure upper end is fixedly connected on rotating disc, and the top Slipped Clove Hitch structure is mounted on filtering
In structure and with air inlet pipe dodge gate Elastic Contact, the motor transmission mechanism contacts and engages with pushing arrangement, the passage
Structure is with drawing pendulum device to contact, and for right-angle structure, the pushing structure bottom end is slidably connected pushing arrangement upper end the two composition, described
It pushes structure upper end and is movably connected in the one end of balance wig-wag far from puller, the balance wig-wag connects with reciprocating structure
It touches, the two is equipped with right-angle structure, and the spiral organ is mounted on motor transmission mechanism upper end, and the puller is far from reciprocating structure
On liquid dodge gate is gone out, the puller is connected to far from the one end for going out liquid dodge gate on reciprocating structure one ends wound, described past
Complex structure is rotatablely connected with rot, and the rot is vertically connected below filtration, and the rot connects with float plate
It touches, the water inlet pipe mouth is integrated with water inlet structure composition, and the filtration is mounted in the middle part of stack shell inner cavity, described
Motor transmission mechanism is located at base inner, and the air inlet mouth of pipe, water inlet pipe mouth, liquid outlet are mutually communicated.
Further, the water inlet structure includes water inlet pipe, sprinkling frame, sprinkling water outlet, water outlet pushing block, sprinkler,
The water inlet pipe is equipped with sprinkler, and the sprinkling frame is movably connected on water inlet pipe, and the two composition is integrated, described
Sprinkling is provided with sprinkling water outlet, and the water inlet pipe is penetrated through with sprinkler, and the sprinkling frame splicing has water outlet pushing block.
Further, the pushing tow structure includes horizontal sunpender, hanger nibbles wheel, perpendicular hanger plank, pushes and nibbles bar, the horizontal sunpender
With perpendicular hanger plank vertical connection, the hanger, which nibbles wheel and is inlaid in hanger, nibbles wheel bottom, and the hanger, which nibbles wheel and nibbles bar with promotion, to be engaged,
The top Slipped Clove Hitch structure includes top slide bar, a T shapes linking cover, linking connecting rod, the sliding spring in top, two T shapes linking covers, and the top is slided
Bar is flexibly connected with linking connecting rod by a T shapes linking cover, and the linking small end is embedded in a T shapes linking cover, described
Two T shapes linking covers are nested with two T shapes linking covers, and the right angle that two T shapes linking is covered with is welded with the sliding spring in top,
The rotating disc includes mounting disc, sliding shoe, rotation lengthening connecting rod, disk body fixed plate, rotating disc, connecting rod cunning cover, pivot link,
The sliding shoe is slidably connected in mounting disc, and the keyhole of tightening latch and sliding shoe that the rotation lengthens small end connects, institute
Rotation lengthening connecting rod to be stated to be flexibly connected with connecting rod cunning cover, the disk body fixed plate axis connection has rotating disc, and the two is in concentric circles,
The connecting rod slides cover and is glued to a side surface of the rotating disc far from disk body fixed plate, and the pivot link is slidably connected at connecting rod cunning
On cover.
Further, the motor transmission mechanism include belt pulley, belt pulley wheel bar, small size gear wheel bar, small size gear,
Large size gear, large size gear wheel post, wheel bar fixed frame, medium size gear, the belt pulley pass through belt pulley wheel bar with large size gear
Rotation connection, the belt pulley wheel bar are in concentric circles with large size gear wheel post, and the large size gear wheel post axis connection has large size
Gear, the belt pulley are rotatablely connected with small size gear by small size gear wheel bar, and the trumpet gear and large size gear are mutual
Engagement, the trumpet gear wheel bar are turned through wheel bar fixed frame, the trumpet gear with medium size gear by small size gear wheel bar
Dynamic connection.
Further, the pushing arrangement includes connection circular shaft, passage welding column, passage runner block, pusher rod, the connection
Circular shaft is fixedly connected on pusher rod upper end, and the passage welding column is slidably connected with passage runner block vertical welding, the pusher rod
On the sliding slot of passage runner block.
Further, described that pendulum device is drawn to include drawing and swing plate, draws pendulum welding column, the drawing and swing plate is with drawing pendulum welding column to live by axis bolt
Dynamic connection, the two are in concentric circles.
Further, the balance wig-wag include balance turntable platform sling, balance turntable, balance plate, balanced connecting rod sliding block,
One balanced connecting rod, two balanced connecting rods, three balanced connecting rods, the balance turntable are rotatably connected on balance turntable platform sling bottom
End, the balance turntable anchor ring are welded with balance plate, and the balance plate is flexibly connected with a balanced connecting rod, and two are equipped with angle,
On balanced connecting rod sliding block, the two is slidably connected one balanced connecting rod, and the balanced connecting rod sliding block and three balances connect
Bar is connected, and a balanced connecting rod bottom end is connect with two balanced connecting rod upper ends.
Further, the reciprocating structure include L-shaped catch bar, a reciprocal engaging plate, back and forth nibble wheel, two back and forth nibble
Plywood back and forth nibbles wheel connecting rod, and described one reciprocal engaging plate is engaged with two reciprocal engaging plates by back and forth nibbling wheel, described reciprocal
One end of wheel connecting rod is nibbled to nibble wheel center with reciprocal and connect, the L-shaped catch bar is L-shaped structure, the L-shaped catch bar and two it is past
Multiple engaging plate vertical connection, the two are equipped with right angle.
Further, the rot includes floating push plate, draw runner geosynclinal block, geosynclinal block fixed plate, annular groove pivot link, slides
Turntable platform sling slides turntable, and the floating push plate is fixedly connected with draw runner geosynclinal block, and the draw runner geosynclinal block is slidably connected at geosynclinal block and consolidates
Fixed board, the annular groove pivot link are movably connected in the center of draw runner geosynclinal block, the annular groove rotation far from the one end for sliding turntable
The one end of connecting rod far from draw runner geosynclinal block is slidably connected on the annular groove for sliding turntable, and the slip turntable platform sling is equipped with slip and turns
Disk, the float plate include floating flap, float ball, and the floating flap splicing has float ball.
Further, the filtration includes filtration pile frame, filtering laminate, and the filtration pile frame is connected with
Laminate is filtered, the filtration pile frame is zigzag configuration.
Advantageous effect
Water pipe is mounted on water inlet pipe mouth by a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique of the invention using preceding
Place, periodically injects water in water inlet structure；Petroleum refinery process gas is entered by air inlet mouth of pipe in stack shell, and gas is pushed away into fashionable
Dynamic air inlet pipe dodge gate, air inlet pipe dodge gate are flipped up, and the air inlet pipe dodge gate after overturning is fixed on two T shapes linkings
On cover, overturning has pushed two T shapes linking covers simultaneously, top is made to slide spring by the promotion of two T shapes linking covers and is compressed, and two
The promotion of portion's T shapes linking cover has driven top slide bar to slide sliding shoe, rotation lengthening connecting rod and pivot link when sliding shoe slides
It carries out cooperation activity and realizes that rotation lengthens the junction of connecting rod and pivot link and slided on the annular groove of rotating disc and driven rotation
The rotation of disk, the then rotation of rotating disc have driven promotion to nibble bar and have moved sprinkling frame, be discharged by the mobile sprinkling for spraying frame
Mouth coincide with sprinkler sprinkler, realizes sprinkling water outlet and is penetrated through with sprinkler sprinkler, and the water of injection flows into sprinkling and is discharged
Mouth is sprayed by sprinkler；
Flue dust enters in stack shell, is mixed with the water of sprinkling with flue dust, i.e., the flue dust mixed with water, which is realized, to fall, and stores in cylinder
In body, when reaching certain water with the flue dust that water mixes, the floating of float ball is driven, floating push plate drives draw runner geosynclinal block
The upward sliding in geosynclinal block fixed plate, slides and has driven annular groove pivot link ring-shaped slide on turntable is slided simultaneously, and annular groove turns
Dynamic connecting rod has driven the rotation of slip turntable when being slided on sliding turntable, slides turntable rotation and back and forth nibbles wheel simultaneously while follow
Rotation, that back and forth nibbles that wheel carries out that rotation driven a reciprocal engaging plate and two reciprocal engaging plates engages promotion, then one
Reciprocal engaging plate, which moves down, has pulled puller, and puller while has pulled liquid dodge gate, that is, liquid activity will be gone out by realizing
Door is opened, and the flue dust mixed with water is flowed out from liquid outlet；
At the same time, it back and forth nibbles wheel and has driven above pushing away for two reciprocal engaging plates, the L-shaped catch bar above pushed away has pushed balance
Plate, balance turntable carries out having pushed away a balanced connecting rod under rotation drive balance plate counterclockwise after balance plate upwarps, and a balance connects
Bar drives two balanced connecting rods to push pusher rod again, that is, realizes the movement of motor, and the motor after movement has driven medium size gear
Rotation, trumpet gear and then rotates while medium size gear rotates, and has driven the rotation of large size gear；Simultaneously large size gear with
Small size gear carries out the rotation that rotation has driven belt pulley, then realizes the rotation of spiral organ, accelerates the cigarette mixed with water
Dirt is flowed out from liquid outlet, and the flue gas after separation then rises, and when rising further filters on filtering laminate, is finally arranged from cover
Go out.
The present invention drives flue dust to be pushed by intake method, and flue dust is discharged after being mixed with the water sprayed from liquid outlet,
Flue gas then carries out having risen through filtration realization filtering, then becomes the fresh air being invisible to the naked eye, using gas-liquid point
It is filtered from the mode assisted with filter plate, good filtration effect is not had in soot emissions to air after filtering, will not
Surrounding air is polluted.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram one of air filter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram two of air filter of the present invention.
In figure：Filter plug structure -1, stack shell -3, proposes frame plate -4, motor -5, engine base -6, air inlet mouth of pipe -7, water inlet at cover -2
Nozzle -8, liquid outlet -70, air inlet pipe dodge gate -700, goes out liquid dodge gate -701, water inlet structure -90, pushing tow at air filter -9
Structure -91, top Slipped Clove Hitch structure -92, rotating disc -93, motor transmission mechanism -94, pushing arrangement -95, drawing pendulum device -96, pushing structure -
97th, it balances wig-wag -98, spiral organ -99, puller -100, reciprocating structure -101, rot -102, filtration -103, float
Movable plate -104, sprinkling frame -901, sprinkling water outlet -902, water outlet pushing block -903, sprinkler -904, horizontal is hung water inlet pipe -900
Bar -910, hanger nibble wheel -911, perpendicular hanger plank -912, push and nibble bar -913, top slide bar -920, T shapes linking cover -921, a rank
Connective pole -922, the sliding spring -923 in top, two T shapes linking covers -924, mounting disc -930, sliding shoe -931, rotation lengthen connecting rod -
932nd, disk body fixed plate -933, rotating disc -934, connecting rod slide cover -935, pivot link -936, belt pulley -940, belt pulley wheel
Bar -941, small size gear wheel bar -942, small size gear -943, large size gear -944, large size gear wheel post -945, wheel bar are fixed
Frame -946, connection circular shaft -950, passage welding column -951, passage runner block -952, pusher rod -953, draws pendulum at medium size gear -947
Plate -960, drawing pendulum welding column -961, balance turntable platform sling -980, balance turntable -981, balance plate -982, balanced connecting rod sliding block -
983rd, a balanced connecting rod -984, two balanced connecting rods -985, three balanced connecting rods -986, L-shaped catch bar -1010, one are past
Multiple engaging plate -1011, it is reciprocal nibble -1012, two reciprocal engaging plates -1013 of wheel, back and forth nibble wheel connecting rod -1014, floating push plate -
1020th, draw runner geosynclinal block -1021, geosynclinal block fixed plate -1022, annular groove pivot link -1023, slip turntable platform sling -1024, slip turn
Disk -1025, filtration pile frame -1030, filtering laminate -1031, floating flap -1040, float ball -1041.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment：
- Fig. 3 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique：Its structure includes
Filter plug structure 1, stack shell 3, carries frame plate 4, motor 5, engine base 6, air inlet mouth of pipe 7, water inlet pipe mouth 8, air filter 9 at cover 2, described
Filter plug structure 1 is locked in 3 side of stack shell, and the filter plug structure 1 coordinates with cover 2, and the cover 2 is connected with the dismounting of stack shell 3, institute
It states and carries frame plate 4 equipped with a pair, be welded on 3 outer surface of stack shell, the stack shell 3 is equipped with air inlet mouth of pipe 7, water inlet pipe mouth 8, the water inlet
Nozzle 8 is located at the middle for carrying frame plate 4, and the liquid pipe mouth 7 is identical with 8 structure of water inlet pipe mouth, and the stack shell 3 is equipped with liquid outlet
70, the liquid outlet 70 is symmetrical with liquid pipe mouth 7, and the engine base 6 is fixedly connected on 3 lower section of stack shell, the two composition being integrated knot
Structure, the motor 5 are mounted at engine base 6, and the motor 5 is connected with air filter 9, and the air inlet mouth of pipe 7 is connected with air inlet
Pipe dodge gate 700, the liquid outlet 70 are connected with out liquid dodge gate 701, and the air filter 9 is installed in 6 groups of stack shell 3 and engine base
Into inside, the air filter 9 includes water inlet structure 90, pushing tow structure 91, top Slipped Clove Hitch structure 92, rotating disc 93, motor drive
Mechanism 94, pushing arrangement 95 draw pendulum device 96, push structure 97, balance wig-wag 98, spiral organ 99, puller 100, past multiple junction
Structure 101, rot 102, filtration 103, float plate 104 form, and the water inlet structure 90 is located at the upper of filtration 103
Side, the water inlet structure 90 are connected with pushing tow structure 91, one end flexible connection of the pushing tow structure 91 far from water inlet structure 90
On rotating disc 93,92 upper end of top Slipped Clove Hitch structure is fixedly connected on rotating disc 93, and the top Slipped Clove Hitch structure 92 is mounted on filtering
In structure 103 and with 700 Elastic Contact of air inlet pipe dodge gate, the motor transmission mechanism 94 contacts and nibbles with pushing arrangement 95
It closes, for the pushing arrangement 95 with pendulum device 96 is drawn to contact, the two composition is right-angle structure, and 97 bottom end of the pushing structure is slidably connected
95 upper end of pushing arrangement, 97 upper end of the pushing structure are movably connected in the one end of balance wig-wag 98 far from puller 100, institute
It states balance wig-wag 98 to contact with reciprocating structure 101, the two is equipped with right-angle structure, and the spiral organ 99 is mounted on motor drive machine
94 upper end of structure, the one ends wound of the puller 100 far from reciprocating structure 101 is on liquid dodge gate 701 is gone out, the puller
100 are connected to far from the one end for going out liquid dodge gate 701 on reciprocating structure 101, and the reciprocating structure 101 is rotated with rot 102
Connection, the rot 102 are vertically connected on 103 lower section of filtration, and the rot 102 is contacted with float plate 104, described
Water inlet pipe mouth 8 is integrated with the composition of water inlet structure 90, and the filtration 103 is mounted in the middle part of 3 inner cavity of stack shell, described
Motor transmission mechanism 94 is located inside engine base 6, and the air inlet mouth of pipe 7, water inlet pipe mouth 8, liquid outlet 70 are mutually communicated, the water inlet
Structure 90 includes water inlet pipe 900, sprinkling frame 901, sprinkling water outlet 902, water outlet pushing block 903, sprinkler 904, the water inlet
Pipe 900 is equipped with sprinkler 904, and the sprinkling frame 901 is movably connected on water inlet pipe 900, and the two composition is integrated,
The sprinkling frame 901 is equipped with sprinkling water outlet 902, and the water inlet pipe 900 is penetrated through with sprinkler 904, and the sprinkling frame 901 is glued
There is water outlet pushing block 903, push to drive by the flue dust of entrance and realize sprinkling, automation control is easy to use, the pushing tow knot
Structure 91 includes horizontal sunpender 910, hanger nibbles wheel 911, perpendicular hanger plank 912, pushes and nibbles bar 913, the horizontal sunpender 910 and perpendicular hanger plank
912 vertical connections, the hanger nibble wheel 911 be inlaid in hanger nibble wheel 911 bottoms, the hanger nibble wheel 911 with promotion nibble bar 913
Engagement, the top Slipped Clove Hitch structure 92 include 920, T shapes linking covers 921 of top slide bar, linking connecting rod 922, the sliding spring 923, two in top
Portion's T shapes linking cover 924, the top slide bar 920 are flexibly connected with linking connecting rod 922 by a T shapes linking cover 921, the rank
922 upper end of connective pole is embedded in a T shapes linking cover 921, and two T shapes linking cover 924 is nested with two T shapes linking covers 922,
The right angles that two T shapes linking cover 924 is equipped with are welded with the sliding spring 923 in top, the rotating disc 93 include mounting disc 930,
Sliding shoe 931, rotation lengthen connecting rod 932, disk body fixed plate 933, rotating disc 934, connecting rod and slide cover 935, pivot link 936, institute
It states sliding shoe 931 to be slidably connected in mounting disc 930, the rotation lengthens the tightening latch of 932 upper end of connecting rod and the bolt of sliding shoe 931
Hole connects, and the rotation lengthens connecting rod 932 and is flexibly connected with connecting rod cunning cover 935, and 933 axis connection of disk body fixed plate has rotation
Disk 934, the two are in concentric circles, and the connecting rod slides cover 935 and is glued to side table of the rotating disc 934 far from disk body fixed plate 933
Face, the pivot link 936 are slidably connected at connecting rod and slide on cover 935, and sprinkling is realized by pushing to drive to be driven, ensuring smooth transmission,
Stablize, the motor transmission mechanism 94 includes belt pulley 940, belt pulley wheel bar 941, small size gear wheel bar 942, small size gear
943rd, large size gear 944, large size gear wheel post 945, wheel bar fixed frame 946, medium size gear 947, the belt pulley 940 and large size
Gear 944 is rotatablely connected by belt pulley wheel bar 941, and the belt pulley wheel bar 941 is in concentric with large size gear wheel post 945
Circle, 945 axis connection of large size gear wheel post have large size gear 944, and the belt pulley 940 passes through trumpet with small size gear 943
Gear wheel bar 942 is rotatablely connected, and the trumpet gear 943 is intermeshed with large size gear 944, the trumpet gear wheel bar 942
Through wheel bar fixed frame 946, the trumpet gear 943 is rotatablely connected with medium size gear 947 by small size gear wheel bar 942, is led to
It crosses mobile motor and drives rotation, using flexible, transmission stability is high, and the pushing arrangement 95 includes connection circular shaft 950, passage weldering
Column 951, passage runner block 952, pusher rod 953, the connection circular shaft 950 are fixedly connected on 953 upper end of pusher rod, the passage
Welding column 951 is slidably connected at passage 952 vertical welding of runner block, the pusher rod 953 on the sliding slot of passage runner block 952,
For auxiliary pushing, the movement of motor is realized, simple in structure, uniform force is described that pendulum device 96 is drawn to include drawing and swing plate 960, draw pendulum
Welding column 961, for the drawing and swing plate 960 with pendulum welding column 961 is drawn to be flexibly connected by axis bolt, the two is in concentric circles, further assists
It pushes, increase motive force, the balance wig-wag 98 includes balance turntable platform sling 980, balance turntable 981, balance plate 982, puts down
Weigh 985, three balanced connecting rods 986 of balanced connecting rod of balanced connecting rod 984, two of connecting rod slider 983, one, the balance turntable 981
980 bottom end of balance turntable platform sling is rotatably connected on, balance 981 anchor ring of turntable is welded with balance plate 982, the balance plate
982 are flexibly connected with a balanced connecting rod 984, and two are equipped with angle, and a balanced connecting rod 984 is embedded in balanced connecting rod sliding block
On 983, the two is slidably connected, and the balanced connecting rod sliding block 983 is connected with three balanced connecting rods 986, and a balance connects
984 bottom end of bar is connect with two 985 upper ends of balanced connecting rod, and cooperation is realized with pendulum device 96 is drawn to be carried out at the same time promotion, is pushed more steady
Fixed and laborsaving, the reciprocating structure 101 includes the reciprocal engaging plate 1011 of L-shaped catch bar 1010, one, back and forth nibbles wheel 1012, two
The reciprocal engaging plate 1013 in portion, reciprocal nibble take turns connecting rod 1014, described one reciprocal engaging plate 1011 and two reciprocal engaging plates 1013
By back and forth nibbling 1012 engagement of wheel, described reciprocal one end for nibbling wheel connecting rod 1014 is connect with reciprocal 1012 centers of wheel of nibbling, the L-shaped
Catch bar 1010 is L-shaped structure, the L-shaped catch bar 1010 and two 1013 vertical connections of reciprocal engaging plate, and the two is equipped with straight
Two-way push is realized in angle by rotation, and simple in structure, easy to use, flexible, utilization rate is high, the rot 102 includes floating
Push plate 1020, geosynclinal block fixed plate 1022, annular groove pivot link 1023, slides turntable platform sling 1024, slip turn at draw runner geosynclinal block 1021
Disk 1025, the floating push plate 1020 are fixedly connected with draw runner geosynclinal block 1021, and the draw runner geosynclinal block 1021 is slidably connected at geosynclinal block
Fixed plate 1022, the annular groove pivot link 1023 are movably connected in draw runner geosynclinal block 1021 far from the one end for sliding turntable 1025
Center, the described one end of annular groove pivot link 1023 far from draw runner geosynclinal block 1021 are slidably connected at the annular groove for sliding turntable 1025
On, the slip turntable platform sling 1024, which is equipped with, slides turntable 1025, and the float plate 104 includes floating flap 105, float ball
106, the splicing of floating flap 1040 has float ball 1041, using the buoyancy of water push driving rotation, the degree of automation
Height, the filtration 103 include filtration pile frame 1030, filtering laminate 1031, and the filtration pile frame 1030 connects
There is filtering laminate 1031, the filtration pile frame 1030 is zigzag configuration, for filtering, sieving dirt, improves degree of purification.
Filtration 103 described in this patent is that one kind is easily installed, for detaching, press filtration, can also gas purification group
Close structure.
Water pipe is mounted at water inlet pipe mouth 8 using preceding, periodically the injection water in water inlet structure 90；Petroleum refinery process gas
Body is entered by air inlet mouth of pipe 7 in stack shell 3, and into fashionable promotion air inlet pipe dodge gate 700, air inlet pipe dodge gate 700 carries out gas
It is flipped up, the air inlet pipe dodge gate 700 after overturning is fixed on two T shapes linking covers 924, and overturning has pushed two T simultaneously
Shape linking cover 924 makes top slide spring 923 and is compressed by the promotion of two T shapes linking covers 924, two T shapes linking covers 924
Promotion top slide bar 920 has been driven to slide sliding shoe 931, when sliding shoe 931 slides rotation lengthen connecting rod 932 and pivot link
936, which carry out cooperation activity, realizes that rotation lengthens connecting rod 932 and slided on the annular groove of rotating disc 934 with the junction of pivot link 936
The dynamic rotation for having driven rotating disc 934, the then rotation of rotating disc 934 have driven promotion to nibble bar 913 and have moved sprinkling frame 901,
It is coincide by the mobile sprinkling water outlet 902 for spraying frame 901 with sprinkler sprinkler 904, realizes sprinkling water outlet 902 and spray
It spills device sprinkler 904 to penetrate through, the water of injection flows into sprinkling water outlet 902 and sprayed by sprinkler 904；
Flue dust enters in stack shell 3, is mixed with the water of sprinkling with flue dust, i.e., the flue dust mixed with water, which is realized, to fall, and stores
In stack shell 3, when reaching certain water with the flue dust that water mixes, the floating of float ball 1041, floating push plate 1020 have been driven
The upward sliding in geosynclinal block fixed plate 1022 of draw runner geosynclinal block 1021 is driven, slides and has driven annular groove pivot link 1023 in cunning simultaneously
Ring-shaped slide on turn disk 1025, annular groove pivot link 1023 have driven slip turntable 1025 when being slided on sliding turntable 1025
Rotation, slide the rotation of turntable 1025 and back and forth nibble wheel 1012 simultaneously and and then rotate simultaneously, back and forth nibble to take turns and 1012 carry out rotation drive
One reciprocal engaging plate 1011 engages promotion with two reciprocal engaging plates 1013, and then a reciprocal engaging plate 1011 is downward
Mobile to have pulled puller 100, puller 100 whiles, has pulled liquid dodge gate 701, that is, liquid dodge gate 701 will be gone out by realizing
It opens, the flue dust mixed with water is flowed out from liquid outlet 70；
At the same time, it back and forth nibbles wheel 1012 and has driven above pushing away for two reciprocal engaging plates 1013, the L-shaped catch bar above pushed away
1010, which have pushed balance plate 982, balance plate 982 to balance turntable 981 after upwarping, pushed away under rotation drive balance plate 982 counterclockwise
One balanced connecting rod 984, a balanced connecting rod 984 drive two balanced connecting rods 985 to push pusher rod 953, that is, realize again
The movement of motor, the motor after movement have driven the rotation of medium size gear 947, trumpet gear while medium size gear 947 rotates
943 and then rotate, and have driven the rotation of large size gear 944；Large size gear 944 carries out rotation drive with small size gear 943 simultaneously
The rotation of belt pulley 940, then realizes the rotation of spiral organ 99, accelerates the flue dust mixed with water and flowed from liquid outlet 70
Go out, the flue gas after separation then rises, and further filters on filtering laminate 1031 during rising, is finally discharged from cover 2.
The present invention solves the problems, such as that the prior art is unsatisfactory to the filter effect of flue dust, still there is part after filtering
In soot emissions to air, surrounding air is caused centainly to pollute, the flue dust in air is made to be filtered completely, to surrounding air
It pollutes, being combined with each other by above-mentioned component of the invention can reach and flue dust be driven to be pushed by intake method, cigarette
Dirt is discharged after being mixed with the water sprayed from liquid outlet 70, and flue gas then carries out having risen through the realization of filtration 103 filtering then
As the fresh air being invisible to the naked eye, it is filtered by the way of gas-liquid separation and filter plate auxiliary, good filtration effect, warp
It does not have in soot emissions to air, surrounding air will not be polluted after filtering.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique, structure includes filter plug structure (1), cover (2), stack shell
(3), frame plate (4), motor (5), engine base (6), air inlet mouth of pipe (7), water inlet pipe mouth (8), air filter (9), the filter plug knot are carried
Structure (1) is locked in stack shell (3) side, it is characterised in that：
The filter plug structure (1) coordinates with cover (2), and the cover (2) connects with stack shell (3) dismounting, and the frame plate (4) that carries is set
There is a pair, be welded on stack shell (3) outer surface, the stack shell (3) is equipped with air inlet mouth of pipe (7), water inlet pipe mouth (8), the water inlet pipe
Mouth (8) is located at the middle for carrying frame plate (4), and the liquid pipe mouth (7) is identical with water inlet pipe mouth (8) structure, and the stack shell (3) is equipped with
Liquid outlet (70), with liquid pipe mouth (7) symmetrically, the engine base (6) is fixedly connected below stack shell (3) liquid outlet (70), and two
Person's composition is integrated, and at engine base (6), the motor (5) is connected the motor (5) with air filter (9),
The air inlet mouth of pipe (7) is connected with air inlet pipe dodge gate (700), and the liquid outlet (70) is connected with out liquid dodge gate (701), institute
State the inside that air filter (9) is installed in stack shell (3) and engine base (6) composition；
The air filter (9) includes water inlet structure (90), pushing tow structure (91), top Slipped Clove Hitch structure (92), rotating disc (93), motor
Transmission mechanism (94), pushing arrangement (95), draw pendulum device (96), push structure (97), balance wig-wag (98), spiral organ (99),
Puller (100), reciprocating structure (101), rot (102), filtration (103), float plate (104) composition, the water inlet
Structure (90) is connected with pushing tow structure (91), the pushing tow knot positioned at the top of filtration (103), the water inlet structure (90)
The one end of structure (91) far from water inlet structure (90) is movably connected on rotating disc (93), and described top Slipped Clove Hitch structure (92) upper end, which is fixed, to be connected
Be connected on rotating disc (93), it is described top Slipped Clove Hitch structure (92) on filtration (103) and with air inlet pipe dodge gate (700) bullet
Property contact, the motor transmission mechanism (94) contact and engages with pushing arrangement (95), and the pushing arrangement (95) puts device with drawing
(96) it contacts, for right-angle structure, described pushing structure (97) bottom end is slidably connected pushing arrangement (95) upper end the two composition, described
It pushes structure (97) upper end and is movably connected in the one end of balance wig-wag (98) far from puller (100), the balance wig-wag
(98) it is contacted with reciprocating structure (101), the two is equipped with right-angle structure, and the spiral organ (99) is mounted on motor transmission mechanism (94)
Upper end, one ends wound of the puller (100) far from reciprocating structure (101) is on liquid dodge gate (701) is gone out, the puller
(100) it is connected on reciprocating structure (101) far from the one end for going out liquid dodge gate (701), the reciprocating structure (101) and rot
(102) it is rotatablely connected, the rot (102) is vertically connected below filtration (103), and the rot (102) is with floating
Movable plate (104) contacts, and the water inlet pipe mouth (8) is integrated with water inlet structure (90) composition, the filtration (103)
In the middle part of stack shell (3) inner cavity, the motor transmission mechanism (94) is internal positioned at engine base (6), the air inlet mouth of pipe (7), into
Hose nozzle (8), liquid outlet (70) are mutually communicated.
2. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described into
Water-bound (90) includes water inlet pipe (900), sprinkling frame (901), sprinkling water outlet (902), water outlet pushing block (903), sprinkler
(904), the water inlet pipe (900) is equipped with sprinkler (904), and the sprinkling frame (901) is movably connected in water inlet pipe (900)
On, the two composition be integrated, it is described sprinkling frame (901) equipped with sprinkling water outlet (902), the water inlet pipe (900) with
Sprinkler (904) penetrates through, and the sprinkling frame (901), which is glued, water outlet pushing block (903).
3. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top
Selection structure (91) nibbles wheel (911), perpendicular hanger plank (912) including horizontal sunpender (910), hanger, pushes and nibble bar (913), described horizontal to hang
Bar (910) and perpendicular hanger plank (912) vertical connection, the hanger, which nibbles wheel (911) and is inlaid in hanger, nibbles wheel (911) bottom, described
Hanger, which nibbles wheel (911) and nibbles bar (913) with promotion, to be engaged, and the top Slipped Clove Hitch structure (92) includes top slide bar (920), a T shapes linking
(921), linking connecting rod (922), the sliding spring (923) in top, two T shapes linking covers (924) are covered, the top slide bar (920) is with being connected
Connecting rod (922) is flexibly connected by a T shapes linking cover (921), and described linking connecting rod (922) upper end is embedded in a T shapes linking
It covers (921), two T shapes linking cover (924) is nested with two T shapes linking covers (922), two T shapes linking cover (924)
The right angle being equipped with is welded with the sliding spring (923) in top, the rotating disc (93) including mounting disc (930), sliding shoe (931), turn
Dynamic connecting rod (932), disk body fixed plate (933), rotating disc (934), the connecting rod of lengthening slides cover (935), pivot link (936), described
Sliding shoe (931) is slidably connected in mounting disc (930), and the rotation lengthens the tightening latch and sliding shoe of connecting rod (932) upper end
(931) keyhole connection, the rotation lengthen connecting rod (932) and are flexibly connected with connecting rod cunning cover (935), the disk body fixed plate
(933) axis connection has rotating disc (934), and the two is in concentric circles, and the connecting rod slides cover (935) and is glued to rotating disc (934) far
One side surface of separation disc body fixed plate (933), the pivot link (936) are slidably connected at connecting rod and slide on cover (935).
4. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electricity
Machine transmission mechanism (94) includes belt pulley (940), belt pulley wheel bar (941), small size gear wheel bar (942), small size gear
(943), large size gear (944), large size gear wheel post (945), wheel bar fixed frame (946), medium size gear (947), the belt
It takes turns (940) to be rotatablely connected by belt pulley wheel bar (941) with large size gear (944), the belt pulley wheel bar (941) and large size tooth
Wheel post (945) is taken turns in concentric circles, large size gear wheel post (945) axis connection has large size gear (944), the belt pulley
(940) it is rotatablely connected with small size gear (943) by small size gear wheel bar (942), the trumpet gear (943) and large size gear
(944) it is intermeshed, the trumpet gear wheel bar (942) is through wheel bar fixed frame (946), and the trumpet gear (943) is in
Number gear (947) is rotatablely connected by small size gear wheel bar (942).
5. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to push away
It moves structure (95) and includes connection circular shaft (950), passage welding column (951), passage runner block (952), pusher rod (953), it is described
It connects circular shaft (950) and is fixedly connected on pusher rod (953) upper end, the passage welding column (951) and passage runner block (952) vertical welding
It connects, the pusher rod (953) is slidably connected on the sliding slot of passage runner block (952).
6. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drawing
It puts device (96) and includes drawing and swing plate (960), drawing pendulum welding column (961), the drawing and swing plate (960) is with drawing pendulum welding column (961) to pass through axis bolt
Flexible connection, the two are in concentric circles.
7. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described flat
Balanced oscillating device (98) includes balance turntable platform sling (980), balance turntable (981), balance plate (982), balanced connecting rod sliding block
(983), a balanced connecting rod (984), two balanced connecting rods (985), three balanced connecting rods (986), the balance turntable (981)
Balance turntable platform sling (980) bottom end is rotatably connected on, described balance turntable (981) anchor ring is welded with balance plate (982), described flat
Weighing apparatus plate (982) is flexibly connected with a balanced connecting rod (984), and two are equipped with angle, and a balanced connecting rod (984) is embedded in balance
On connecting rod slider (983), the two is slidably connected, and the balanced connecting rod sliding block (983) is connected with three balanced connecting rods (986),
One balanced connecting rod (984) bottom end is connect with two balanced connecting rod (985) upper ends.
8. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described past
Complex structure (101) including L-shaped catch bar (1010), a reciprocal engaging plate (1011), it is reciprocal nibble wheel (1012), two back and forth nibble
Plywood (1013), reciprocal nibble take turns connecting rod (1014), described one reciprocal engaging plate (1011) and two reciprocal engaging plates (1013)
It is engaged by back and forth nibbling wheel (1012), described reciprocal one end for nibbling wheel connecting rod (1014) is connect with back and forth nibbling wheel (1012) center,
The L-shaped catch bar (1010) is L-shaped structure, and the L-shaped catch bar (1010) is vertical with two reciprocal engaging plates (1013) to be connected
It connects, the two is equipped with right angle.
9. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described turn
Dynamic device (102) includes floating push plate (1020), draw runner geosynclinal block (1021), geosynclinal block fixed plate (1022), annular groove pivot link
(1023), it slides turntable platform sling (1024), slide turntable (1025), the floating push plate (1020) is solid with draw runner geosynclinal block (1021)
Fixed connection, the draw runner geosynclinal block (1021) are slidably connected at geosynclinal block fixed plate (1022), and the annular groove pivot link (1023) is remote
From the center that the one end for sliding turntable (1025) is movably connected in draw runner geosynclinal block (1021), the annular groove pivot link (1023) is remote
One end from draw runner geosynclinal block (1021) is slidably connected on the annular groove for sliding turntable (1025), the slip turntable platform sling (1024)
It is equipped with and slides turntable (1025), the float plate (104) includes floating flap (1040), float ball (1041), the floating
Flap (1040) splicing has float ball (1041).
10. a kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Filtration (103) includes filtration pile frame (1030), filtering laminate (1031), filtration pile frame (1030) connection
There is filtering laminate (1031), the filtration pile frame (1030) is zigzag configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810014363.9A CN108159820A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810014363.9A CN108159820A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108159820A true CN108159820A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62517523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810014363.9A Withdrawn CN108159820A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of smoke dust filter for Petroleum refining technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108159820A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0533819U (en) * | 1991-10-05 | 1993-05-07 | 日本無機株式会社 | Filter device |
| US5462227A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1995-10-31 | Ping; Wu K. | Automatic cleaning device for use on a stock farm |
| CN106731157A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江腾荣环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rod-pulling type filter |
| CN107470288A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-15 | 黄乞珠 | One kind production petroleum pipeline cleaning device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-08 CN CN201810014363.9A patent/CN108159820A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0533819U (en) * | 1991-10-05 | 1993-05-07 | 日本無機株式会社 | Filter device |
| US5462227A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1995-10-31 | Ping; Wu K. | Automatic cleaning device for use on a stock farm |
| CN106731157A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江腾荣环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rod-pulling type filter |
| CN107470288A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-15 | 黄乞珠 | One kind production petroleum pipeline cleaning device |
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Application publication date: 20180615 |
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