A kind of aerogel generating agent powder column ignition device and production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the extinction using gas technology in security against fire field, particularly one kind can make aerogel generating agent powder column
The production method of the burning of aerogel generating agent powder column and overall structure stability is effectively improved while effectively igniting.
Background technology
At present, powder column is made by molding using the faster firework medicament of burn rate as main charge agent in existing fire extinguisher
It is fixed in propellant cylinder.When product normally acts on, powder column generates stable aerosol cloud by orderly stratified combustion.But
If there is pyrotechnic charge column crack in production or transportational process, it is likely to that powder column detonation, hurried raised extra-high voltage can be caused
Gas has little time to release, and once pressure will generate explosion, so as to cause to operating personnel more than the pressure-resistant limit of device in itself
And the serious damage of surrounding machine equipment;In addition, the use environment of device may have high-frequency vibration, high humidity, high salt air corrosion etc.
Various mal-conditions if device structural stability in itself and protection do not reach requirement, may cause failure of apparatus.
But the corresponding measure or means that most of aerosol fire-extinguishing device does not all solve the above problems at present, because
This, it is necessary to the structure of existing aerosol fire-extinguishing device is improved, personnel caused by could effectively avoiding detonation injure and used
Failure of apparatus in journey.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address the technique of existing aerosol fire-extinguishing device propellant powder column in process of production to lack
It falls into, and providing one kind can make aerogel generating agent powder column effectively improve aerogel generating agent medicine while effectively igniting
Column burns, while ensures the device and production method of its overall structure stability.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of aerogel generating agent powder column
Ignition device, it includes propellant cylinder, and the propellant cylinder is fixed and reaction vessel, is set on the side wall of the propellant cylinder
There is opening;Location and installation has glue-dropping tool in the opening, and the bottom of the propellant cylinder passes through axial positioning structure and radial direction
Location structure location and installation has powder column.
Gap filling between the propellant cylinder and powder column has silica gel separation layer, and coats entire powder column.
The side of the glue-dropping tool and powder column is in close contact.
The quantity of the glue-dropping tool is at least one, and quantity is determined according to the open amount of propellant cylinder side wall.
It can freely be removed after the silica gel separation layer curing.
The quantity of the axle center location structure and radial positioning structure is at least one, and axial positioning structure and radial direction are fixed
Bit architecture could be provided as composite structure.
The propellant cylinder is single-ended closing thin-wall construction, and for cross sectional shape to be round or oval, side wall is provided with opening,
Quantity is one or more.
The axle center location structure and radial positioning structure and propellant cylinder using clamping, riveting, welding, thread connection,
Either pin connection is fixedly connected or is directly disposed as one.
The bottom of the powder column is machined with location hole with the matched position of radial positioning structure.
The method of any one aerogel generating agent powder column ignition device, it includes the following steps:
Step1:The aerogel generating agent powder column of forming is put into the aerosol with axial positioning structure and radial positioning structure
In propellant cylinder;
Step 2:Glue-dropping tool is put into the opening of aerogel generating agent cylinder side wall and ensures glue-dropping tool side and aerosol
Propellant powder column side is in close contact;
Step 3:Quantitative liquid-state silicon gel is injected into aerogel generating agent cylinder, makes powder column and generation after silica gel stands curing
Agent cylinder relative position, which is fixed, becomes an entirety, and forms stable silica gel separation layer therebetween;
Step 4:Glue-dropping tool is removed, exposes aerogel generating agent powder column combustion front, ensures that aerogel generating agent powder column is effective
It ignites, and can reach makes the burning of aerogel generating agent powder column stabilization, heat-insulated, shockproof, anti-salt is rotten, improves propellant powder column IP to protect
Grade.
The method have the advantages that:
1st, aerosol fire-extinguishing device of the invention can be Portable fire extinguishing apparatus or fixed fire-extinguishing unit etc., mainly deposit
Powder column ignite bad, detonation, structural stability and barrier propterty extinguishing device not up to standard can be used the present invention method
It improves.
2nd, glue-dropping tool is removed, exposes aerosol after the curing of silica gel separation layer by using above-mentioned device
Agent powder column combustion front not only can guarantee that aerogel generating agent powder column effectively ignited in this way, but also can reach and make aerogel generating agent powder column
Stable burning, heat-insulated, shockproof, anti-salt is rotten, improves the multipurpose of propellant powder column IP degree of protection.
3rd, above-mentioned device can adapt in various mal-conditions such as high-frequency vibration, high humidity, high salt air corrosions.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that ignites of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the propellant cylinder schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the powder column sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the propellant cylinder of the present invention and glue-dropping tool installation diagram.
In figure:Propellant cylinder 1, powder column 2, axial positioning structure 3, radial positioning structure 4, silica gel separation layer 5, location hole 6,
Glue-dropping tool 7, opening 8.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of aerogel generating agent powder column ignition device, it includes propellant cylinder 1, and the propellant cylinder 1 is solid
Fixed and reaction vessel is provided with opening 8 on the side wall of the propellant cylinder 1;Location and installation has glue-dropping tool 7 in the opening 8,
There is powder column 2 in the bottom of the propellant cylinder 1 by axial positioning structure 3 and 4 location and installation of radial positioning structure.
Further, the gap filling between the propellant cylinder 1 and powder column 2 has silica gel separation layer 5, and coats entire medicine
Column 2.
Further, the side of the glue-dropping tool 7 and powder column 2 is in close contact.
Further, the quantity of the glue-dropping tool 7 is at least one, and quantity is according to the opening 8 of 1 side wall of propellant cylinder
Quantity determines.
Further, it can freely be removed after the silica gel separation layer curing.
Further, the quantity of the axle center location structure 3 and radial positioning structure 4 is at least one, and axially position
Structure 3 and radial positioning structure 4 could be provided as composite structure.
Further, the propellant cylinder 1 is single-ended closing thin-wall construction, and cross sectional shape is round or oval, side wall
Opening 8 is provided with, quantity is one or more.The propellant cylinder 1 is the agent structure of device.
Further, the axle center location structure 3 and radial positioning structure 4 use clamping, riveting, weldering with propellant cylinder 1
Connect, thread connection or pin connection be fixedly connected or be directly disposed as one, ensure that by using above-mentioned structure
The reliability of connection.
Further, the bottom of the powder column 2 is machined with location hole 6 with 4 matched position of radial positioning structure.Pass through
The location hole 6 easily can carry out location and installation to powder column 2.
Embodiment 2:
The method of any one aerogel generating agent powder column ignition device, it includes the following steps:
Step1:It is molten that the aerogel generating agent powder column 2 of forming is put into the gas with axial positioning structure 3 and radial positioning structure 4
In glue propellant cylinder 1;
Step 2:Glue-dropping tool 7 is put into the opening 8 of 1 side wall of aerogel generating agent cylinder and ensures 7 side of glue-dropping tool and gas
2 side of colloidal sol propellant powder column is in close contact;
Step 3:Quantitative liquid-state silicon gel is injected into aerogel generating agent cylinder 1, makes powder column 2 and hair after silica gel stands curing
Raw 1 relative position of agent cylinder, which is fixed, becomes an entirety, and form stable silica gel separation layer 5 therebetween;
Step 4:Glue-dropping tool 7 is removed, exposes 2 combustion front of aerogel generating agent powder column, ensures aerogel generating agent powder column 2
Effectively ignite, but can reach stablize aerogel generating agent powder column 2 burning, heat-insulated, shockproof, anti-salt is rotten, improves propellant powder column
IP degree of protection.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as the limitation for the present invention, this hair
Bright protection domain should be with the technical solution of claim record, technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim
Equivalents are protection domain.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.