A kind of self-service acquisition blood sample device of clinical laboratory's drag reduction painless type
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instrument, and in particular to a kind of self-service acquisition blood sample dress of clinical laboratory's drag reduction painless type
It puts.
Background technology
When the inspection that medical worker carries out patient body diagnoses, it is often necessary to the blood of patient is detected, therefore
Blood sample can be often acquired, it is exactly daily physical examination to use more frequent.Blood collection modes using or traditional most of at present,
Each medical worker is to for patient's progress blood collection, when the quantity for acquiring blood sample is larger, the burden meeting of medical worker
Increase at double, traditional blood collection cannot meet various needs during present inspection well, so as to medical matters people
Member increases great work difficulty.
At the same time, the problem of safety of blood transfusion is always society and numerous medical staff and patient's deepest concern.With
The development of blood transfusion technology, ensures that transfusion safety is increasingly paid attention to by vast professional Nurses.Equally, the mark of blood
Management is an important factor for ensureing transfusion safety.《China's blood transfusion regulations for technical operation》There is stringent regulation in this regard, the
1.8.1 regulation:The mark of blood should use bar codes technique.2.3.7 is provided:Conscientiously verify donate blood registration form, record of donating blood,
The blood of acquisition, specimen tube, blood catheter, the uniqueness bar code identification to keep sample on pouch, it is ensured that correspond.It is however, existing
There is blood-taking device disclosed in technology to rarely have the self-service blood-taking device that can take into account rate and accuracy rate simultaneously.
Invention content
For solution more than technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of ophthalmology suction type drainage wash and health therapeutic device.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of self-service acquisition blood sample device of clinical laboratory's drag reduction painless type, mainly including pedestal
Agent set, blood-taking device and device for labeling, base body device centre position are equipped with arc groove, and bottom is set in arc groove
There is infrared inductor, the right and left of arc groove is equipped with massage fixing device, and the lower section of arc groove is equipped with square groove, arc
The left side of groove is equipped with fingerprint typing liquid crystal board, scanner is equipped with below fingerprint typing liquid crystal board, the lower section of scanner is equipped with micro-
Computer controller, blood-taking device are connected to the top of base body device by dead axle, and the left side inside blood-taking device is equipped with one
Number wheel disc, No.1 wheel disc are set on dead axle, and the right of No.1 wheel disc is equipped with No. two wheel discs, and No. two wheel discs are coated with shaft, turns
Inside the base body device that axis extends to and lower section is connected with motor by shaft coupling, and motor is located inside base body device,
Accumulator is connected on the right side of motor, accumulator is connected with attaching plug by power cord, and No.1 wheel disc and No. two wheel discs pass through
Hemostix dribbling is connected, and hemostix dribbling is built-in painless hemostic, and the top of arc groove, which is equipped with, accommodates press device, dead axle
A root post is respectively equipped with the rear ramp of shaft, is connected above column by T-shape supporting plate, device for labeling is located at T-shape support
The top of plate, space and operating time can be saved by carrying painless hemostic by hemostix dribbling, be suitble to batch operation.
Further, massage fixing device is divided into left-right parts, including arc folder, compressed spring and stripper plate, arc folder
It is located on the inside of arc groove respectively, arc groove the right and left is equipped with half curved channel, and compressed spring is built in half curved channel
Interior, the lower end of stripper plate is connected by compressed spring with arc folder, and the design one for massaging fixing device is that fixed finger can also be right
Finger carries out extruding massage, it is made to keep congested convenient for blood sampling.
Further, the right of arc groove is equipped with indication panel, and indication panel passes through conducting wire and microcomputer controller phase
Even, indication panel is equipped with switch button, warning lamp and voice prompting device, and voice prompting device can be complete by voice guidance patient
Into self-service blood sampling.
Further, about two parallel groove conduction bands are equipped on the outside of hemostix dribbling, are equipped on the inside of hemostix dribbling
About two parallel tongue conduction bands, groove conduction band and tongue conduction band end in the horizontal direction are linked as one by connecting horizontal stripe
Body, groove conduction band and tongue conduction band vertical direction by connect vertical bar connect, connection vertical bar arrangement pitch be divided into whole spacing and
Half spacing, the bottom of the connection vertical bar of two whole spacing are equipped with reversible lock buckle ring, and the design of groove conduction band and tongue conduction band makes to adopt
The dribbling of blood device self can be fixed when coiling, and improve stability.
Further, the left side is puncture chamber in painless hemostic, and the right is blood sampling chamber, is set above puncture chamber and chamber of taking a blood sample
There is push rod, puncture and damping spring is equipped with above intracavitary, Painfree needle is connected with below damping spring, blood sampling chamber is internally provided with vacuum blood collection
It manages, miniature suction pipe is connected with below vacuum blood collection tube, blood sampling chamber is equipped with graduation mark, painless hemostic using transparent material and outside
For disposable blood-taking device, painless rebound is completed by Painfree needle and damping spring and is punctured.
Further, it accommodates press device and includes supporting rack, mobile blessing bar, pressing lever and mini drive, miniature drive
Dynamic device is fixed on the crossbeam of supporting rack, and the mobile bar that accommodates is running through mini drive close to crossbeam direction, and movement accommodates bar
Bottom end is equipped with spring clip, and pressing lever is running through mini drive far from crossbeam direction, and the bottom end of pressing lever is equipped with platen.
Further, device for labeling includes printer, label paper, Ya Biao mechanisms, big contact roller, tensioning wheel, small contact roller
And deflector roll, printer are connected by conducting wire with microcomputer controller, Ya Biao mechanisms are located at the inside of label paper and face blessing is pressed
Pressure device, big contact roller are located at the right front of printer and with connecting on the outside of label paper, and tensioning wheel is located at the right side of Ya Biao mechanisms
And with connecting on the inside of label paper, small contact roller is located at the left side of Ya Biao mechanisms and with connecting on the outside of label paper, and deflector roll is located at
The left front of printer and with connecting on the outside of label paper acquires the finger print information of patient by its turn by fingerprint typing liquid crystal board
Bar code or Quick Response Code are turned to, coding is carried out to painless hemostic finally by device for labeling, can be carried using finger print information coding
High matching accuracy rate.
A kind of method of work of the self-service acquisition blood sample device of clinical laboratory's drag reduction painless type is:Medical staff is first by painless blood sampling
Device is packed into hemostix dribbling, then is placed on No.1 wheel disc, and be connected with No. two wheel discs after hemostix dribbling is coiled, Huan Zhexian
Its fingerprint of typing on fingerprint typing liquid crystal board reuses alcohol cotton stick and carries out disinfection to the left hand third finger of oneself processing, so
Finger pulp is instigated to be placed into arc groove upwards by unknown afterwards, remaining finger is placed in square groove, is squeezed stripper plate, is passed through arc
The third finger is massaged for the effect of clevis and compressed spring and fixed function, and patient turns on the switch button, accommodates press device
Painless hemostic bottom is clamped by spring clip, mobile blessing bar and pressing lever move downward under the driving of mini drive,
When painless hemostic bottom touches finger pulp, pressing lever presses the push rod above painless hemostic by platen, forces painless
Needle punctures finger pulp and passes through damping spring and quickly springs back, while is pumped blood sample to vacuum blood collection tube by miniature suction pipe, then
Go up painless hemostic is made to keep in the center by the mobile bar that accommodates again, at this point, by device for labeling to adopting the painless of blood sample
Hemostix is labelled, and is rotated by shaft and hemostix dribbling is driven to move, and starts new round blood sampling.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The self-service acquisition blood of clinical laboratory's drag reduction painless type of the present invention
Sampling device can complete it is self-service take a blood sample and the function that labels, by hemostix dribbling carry painless hemostic can save space and
Operating time is suitble to batch operation, wherein, the design of groove conduction band and tongue conduction band enable hemostix dribbling when coiling from
I fixes, and improves stability;Painless hemostic is disposable blood-taking device, and painless rebound is completed by Painfree needle and damping spring
It punctures, while moment is completed by vacuum blood collection tube and is taken a blood sample;The design one for massaging fixing device is that fixed finger can also be to finger
Extruding massage is carried out, it is made to keep congested convenient for blood sampling;The finger print information of patient is acquired by its turn by fingerprint typing liquid crystal board
Bar code or Quick Response Code are turned to, coding is carried out to painless hemostic finally by device for labeling, can be carried using finger print information coding
High matching accuracy rate.In short, reasonable design of the present invention, is suitble to centrality batch blood collection, can substantially reduce medical staff's
Work load, while accuracy rate can be ensured again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of the hemostix dribbling of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of the hemostix dribbling of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the painless hemostic of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the blessing press device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- agent sets, 11- arc grooves, 12- infrared inductors, 13- massage fixing device, 131- arcs press from both sides,
132- compressed springs, 133- stripper plates, half curved channels of 134-, 14- square grooves, 15- fingerprint typings liquid crystal board, 16- scanners,
17- microcomputer controllers, 18- indication panels, 181- switch buttons, 182- warning lamps, 183- voice prompting devices, 2- blood sampling dresses
It puts, 21- dead axles, 22- No.1s wheel disc, No. bis- wheel discs of 23-, 24- shafts, 25- shaft couplings, 26- motors, 27- accumulators, 28- electricity
Source line, 29- attaching plugs, the dribbling of 210- hemostixes, 2101- grooves conduction band, 2102- tongues conduction band, 2103- connections horizontal stripe,
2104- connections vertical bar, 2105- reversible locks buckle ring, 211- painless hemostics, 2111- puncture chamber, 2112- blood samplings chamber, 2113- and push away
Bar, 2114- damping springs, 2115- Painfree needles, 2116- vacuum blood collection tubes, the miniature suction pipes of 2117-, 2118- graduation marks, 212- add
Hold press device, 2121- supporting racks, 2122- movement blessings bar, 2123- pressing levers, 2124- mini drives, 2125- springs
Folder, 2126- platens, 3- device for labeling, 31- columns, 32- T-shapes supporting plate, 33- printers, 34- label papers, 35- Ya Biao mechanisms,
The big contact rollers of 36-, 37- tensioning wheels, the small contact rollers of 38-, 39- deflector rolls.
Specific embodiment
Convenient for the understanding of the present invention, solved below in conjunction in conjunction with further for Fig. 1-6 and specific embodiment
Explanation is released, embodiment does not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of self-service acquisition blood sample device of clinical laboratory's drag reduction painless type, mainly includes base body device 1, blood-taking device 2
With device for labeling 3,1 centre position of base body device is equipped with arc groove 11, and bottom is equipped with infrared induction in arc groove 11
Device 12, the right and left of arc groove 11 is equipped with massage fixing device 13, as shown in Figure 1, massage fixing device 13 is divided for left and right
Part, including arc folder 131, compressed spring 132 and stripper plate 133, arc folder 131 is located at 11 inside of arc groove, arc respectively
11 the right and left of connected in star is equipped with half curved channel 134, and compressed spring 132 is built in half curved channel 134, stripper plate 133
Lower end be connected by compressed spring 132 and arc folder 131, the design one for massaging fixing device is that fixed finger can also be to finger
Extruding massage is carried out, it is made to keep congested convenient for blood sampling.The lower section of arc groove 11 is equipped with square groove 14, a left side for arc groove 11
Side is equipped with fingerprint typing liquid crystal board 15, and 15 lower section of fingerprint typing liquid crystal board is equipped with scanner 16, and the lower section of scanner 16 is equipped with micro-
Computer controller 17.As shown in Figure 1, the right of arc groove 11 be equipped with indication panel 18, indication panel 18 by conducting wire with it is micro-
Computer controller 17 is connected, and indication panel 18 is equipped with switch button 181, warning lamp 182 and voice prompting device 183, and voice carries
Show that device can complete self-service blood sampling by voice guidance patient.
As shown in Figure 1, blood-taking device 2 is connected to the top of base body device by dead axle 21, inside blood-taking device 2
The left side is equipped with No.1 wheel disc 22, and No.1 wheel disc 22 is set on dead axle 21, and the right of No.1 wheel disc 22 is equipped with No. two wheel discs 23, and two
Number wheel disc 23 is coated with shaft 24, and 1 inside of base body device and lower section that shaft 24 extends to are connected with electricity by shaft coupling 25
Machine 26, motor 26 are located inside base body device 1, and the right side of motor 26 is connected with accumulator 27, and accumulator 27 passes through power supply
Line 28 is connected with attaching plug 29, and No.1 wheel disc 22 is connected with No. two wheel discs 23 by hemostix dribbling 210, as shown in Figure 3-4,
210 outside of hemostix dribbling is equipped with about two parallel groove conduction bands 2101, and 210 inside of hemostix dribbling is equipped with about two
Parallel tongue conduction band 2102, groove conduction band 2101 and 2102 end in the horizontal direction of tongue conduction band are by connecting horizontal stripe 2103
It is connected as a single entity, groove conduction band 2101 and tongue conduction band 2102 are connected in vertical direction by connecting vertical bar 2104, connect vertical bar
2104 arrangement pitches are divided into whole spacing and half spacing, and the bottom of the connection vertical bar of two whole spacing is equipped with reversible lock buckle ring 2105,
The design of groove conduction band and tongue conduction band enables hemostix dribbling self to be fixed when coiling, and improves stability.Hemostix disk
Band 210 is built-in painless hemostic 211, as shown in figure 5, the left side is punctures chamber 2111 in painless hemostic 211, the right is takes a blood sample
Chamber 2112, the top for puncturing chamber 2111 and chamber 2112 of taking a blood sample are equipped with push rod 2113, puncture top in chamber 2111 and are equipped with damping spring
2114,2114 lower section of damping spring is connected with Painfree needle 2115, and blood sampling chamber 2112 is internally provided with vacuum blood collection tube 2116, vacuum blood collection
The lower section of pipe 2116 is connected with miniature suction pipe 2117, and blood sampling chamber 2112 is equipped with graduation mark 2118 using transparent material and outside, painless
Hemostix is disposable blood-taking device, and completing painless rebound by Painfree needle and damping spring punctures.The top of arc groove 11
Equipped with press device 212 is accommodated, include supporting rack 2121 as shown in fig. 6, accommodating press device 212, mobile blessing bar 2122, press
Compression bar 2123 and mini drive 2124, mini drive 2124 are fixed on the crossbeam of supporting rack 2121, mobile to accommodate bar
2122 are running through mini drive 2124 close to crossbeam direction, and the mobile bottom end for accommodating bar 2122 is equipped with spring clip 2125, pressing
Bar 2123 is running through mini drive 2124 far from crossbeam direction, and the bottom end of pressing lever 2123 is equipped with platen 2126.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the rear ramp of dead axle 21 and shaft 24 is respectively equipped with a root post 31, and 31 top of column passes through
T-shape supporting plate 32 is connected, and device for labeling 3 is located at the top of T-shape supporting plate 32, and painless hemostic energy is carried by hemostix dribbling
Space and operating time are enough saved, is suitble to batch operation.Device for labeling 3 include printer 33, label paper 34, Ya Biao mechanisms 35,
Big contact roller 36, tensioning wheel 37, small contact roller 38 and deflector roll 39, printer 33 are connected by conducting wire with microcomputer controller 17,
Ya Biao mechanisms 35 are located at the inside of label paper 34 and face accommodates press device 212, and big contact roller 36 is located at the right side of printer 33
Front simultaneously connects with 34 outside of label paper, and tensioning wheel 37 is located at the right side of Ya Biao mechanisms 35 and connects with the inside of label paper 34,
Small contact roller 38 is located at the left side of Ya Biao mechanisms 35 and connects with the outside of label paper 34, and deflector roll 39 is located at the left front of printer 33
The outside of Fang Bingyu label papers 34 connects, and the finger print information that patient is acquired by fingerprint typing liquid crystal board is translated into bar code
Or Quick Response Code, coding is carried out to painless hemostic finally by device for labeling, it is accurate to improve matching using finger print information coding
Rate.
A kind of method of work of the self-service acquisition blood sample device of clinical laboratory's drag reduction painless type is:Medical staff is first by painless blood sampling
Device 211 is packed into hemostix dribbling 210, then is placed on No.1 wheel disc 22 after hemostix dribbling 210 is coiled, and with No. two wheel discs
23 are connected, and it is nameless to the left hand of oneself to reuse alcohol cotton stick for first its fingerprint of typing on fingerprint typing liquid crystal board 15 of patient
Carry out disinfection processing, then finger pulp is instigated to be placed into upwards in arc groove 11 by unknown, remaining finger is placed on square groove 14
It is interior, stripper plate 133 is squeezed, the third finger is massaged and fixed function by the effect of arc folder 131 and compressed spring 132,
Patient turns on the switch button 181, accommodates press device 212 and clamps 211 bottom of painless hemostic by spring clip 2125, mobile to add
It holds bar 2122 and pressing lever 2123 moves downward under the driving of mini drive 2124, treat that 211 bottom of painless hemostic contacts
During to finger pulp, pressing lever 2123 presses the push rod 2113 of 211 top of painless hemostic by platen 2126, forces Painfree needle 2115
It punctures finger pulp and passes through damping spring 2114 and quickly spring back, while pumped blood sample to vacuum blood collection tube by miniature suction pipe 2117
2116, then go up painless hemostic 211 is made to keep in the center by the mobile bar 2122 that accommodates again, at this point, passing through device for labeling 3
The painless hemostic 211 for adopting blood sample is labelled, is rotated by shaft 24 and hemostix dribbling 210 is driven to move, is started new
One wheel blood sampling.
Using above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.